DOCSLIB.ORG

Representing Local Places and Raising Voices from Below

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Representing Local Places and Raising Voices from Below REPRESENTING LOCAL PLACES AND RAISING VOICES FROM BELOW Edited by Toshio MIZUUCHI Series Japanese Contributions to the History of Geographical Thought. Issue Date 2003 Type Book Textversion Publisher The copyright of this material is retained by authors. This material is published on Right this web site with the agreement of the authors. Placed on: Osaka City University Repository https://dlisv03.media.osaka-cu.ac.jp/il/meta_pub/G0000438repository REPRESENTING LOCAL PLACES AND RAISING VOICES FROM BELOW CONTENTS Preface . MIZUUCHI, Toshio 2 Globalization and Local Cities: Focusing on Cities in Tohoku Area . YOSHIHARA, Naoki 3 The Historical Transformation of Poverty, Discrimination, and Urban Policy in Japanese City: The Case of Osaka . MIZUUCHI, Toshio 12 Geographical Features of Social Polarization in Seoul, South Korea . YIM, Seik-Hoi 31 An Existing Form of Urban Locality Groups in Jakarta: Reexamining RT/RW for the post-New Order Era . DWIANTO, Raphaella D. 41 Locating Trans-border Subjects: Hong Kong Working People in Mainland China . PUN, Ngai 61 To Make Both Ends Meet: A Comparison of Two Paradigms of Public Participation . TAN, Hung-Jen 73 The Dispute on Urban Autonomy Evoked by the Discourse of Garden City: The Case of Japan in the Early 20th Century . NISHIBE, Hitoshi 84 Nature as a Locus of Resistance: Representation and Appropriation of Nature in the Grass-rooted Movement Against the U.S. Military Exercises in Hijudai, Japan . NAKASHIMA, Koji 91 Re-Mapping the Configuration of Regional Identity in Ryukyu Islands . OSHIRO, Naoki 102 Landscapes of National Parks in Taiwan under the Japanese Colonial Period . KANDA, Koji 112 Representation of Local History: The Case of the Onondaga Historical Association in Syracuse, New York . FUKUDA, Tamami 120 Modernization, Industrialization and Regional Change in Japan: A Case of a Coal-Mining Region: Panopticonization towards Space and Society in Modern Japan . TSUTSUMI, Kenji 135 2 ■ Preface The subtitle of this book, ‘Japanese contribution’ and ‘geographical thought’ do not seem to fit the main title. The following list of this series lets us know that they had started nearly a quarter century before. 1: Geographical Languages in Different Times and Places. Edited by Ichiro SUIZU, Kyoto University, Japan, 1980. 2: Languages, Paradigms and Schools in Geography. Edited by Keiichi TAKEUCHI, Hitotsubashi University, Japan, 1984. 3: Cosmology, Epistemology and the History of Geographical Thought, Edited by Hideki Nozawa, Kyushu University, Japan, 1986. 4: Indigenous and Foreign Influences in the Development of Japanese Geographical Thought. Edited by Hideki Nozawa, Kyushu University, Japan, 1989. 5: unedited 6: Social Theory and Geographical Thought, Edited by Hideki Nozawa, Kyushu University, Japan, 1996. 7: Nation, Region and the Politics of Geography in East Asia, Edited by Toshio MIZUUCHI, Osaka City University, 1999. I, as an editor, believe that every contribution to this book goes far beyond the traditional style of geographical studies. We should be glad to know that, during the past quarter century in Japan, many younger talented geographers have emerged and are tackling both with the challenging theoretical and empirical themes. Yes, it is partly true, but we also fear the loss of common ground for the geographical academy in Japan due to the scrap-and-built plan of university system. Amidst the trans-disciplinary wave in the human-social sciences, the ideas and knowledge of geography might become popular among other disciplines, but geographers themselves always feel uneasy, studying in a very small office of geography, and sense how big and profound our field is. In any case, the name of this title expresses our motif that we have to break through thinking and act critically in order for our insight to penetrate into the real world, I would like to express my gratitude, first, to Professor Yoshihara (urban sociologist) who organized the study group for theory of space. He kindly introduced us to Raphaella who contributed her brilliant papers about Jakarta’s urban community. Other papers were mainly produced through our encounters at the conferences of International Critical Geography Group (ICGG) and East Asian Regional Conferences in Alternative Geography (EARCAG). We still keep in mind the statement made at the first EARCAG in Korea, which advocated that Asian scholars must work to extend our understanding of the role of space in Asian development. Along this line, we Asians might find the concepts developed in the West insufficient in understanding our peculiar settings. I hope this collection of papers contributes to the promulgation of the Asian theoretical and empirical message to the world. The financial publication of this book was made possible by the Ministry of Education (MEXT) and Urban-Culture Research Center under the COE projects of Osaka City University. Toshio Mizuuchi 3 Globalization and Local Cities: 1) Focusing on Cities in Tohoku Area YOSHIHARA, Naoki* In this paper, several issues that emerge during analysis on local cities in globalization will be observed by focusing on local cities in Tohoku area. In the first part, the author will observe the context of review on modernity which is brought about by globalization, by clarifying the social connotation of locality / ‘individuality of place’ through reexamination of ‘central - local’ framework. In the next part, the author will focus on local cities in Tohoku area, to clarify the strong connection of ‘peripheral Tohoku local cities’ with the mechanism of modernity, while observing how is the ‘far and away Tohoku society’ changing inside the wavering nation state, and how it shows in the present form of Sendai as a regional core city. And based on the above arguments, in the last part, while exploring the issue on theory of typologies of cities in post nation-state, the author will once again observe the contents of meaning of locality. I. Globalization and Locality Along with the progress of globalization, social connotation of locality, which can no longer be captured in the conventional frame work of ‘central-local’ converged on nation-society, is being widely talked about. If we look back, for a considerably long period of time, modern city has been positioned inside the framework of the above-mentioned ‘central-local,’ which is after all the structure of modern nation-state. ‘Modern nation-state dissolved herself in the movement of “uniformity and accumulation” that led various opposite factors in the composition of labor force which took shape inside a national economy, into one “central”. Furthermore, an illusion called communal society was formed inside the mechanism of nation-state, and various movements of discriminating or classing in the society were integrated towards the “nationalization of civil society (Saito Hideharu).” In this “nationalization of civil society,” the so called “civilian public sphere” occupied an important position. ... and as “integrating institution” (Yazaki Takeo) or “knotting institution” (Suzuki Eitaro) which appeared on such “civilian public sphere,” city functioned more than just as a media’ (Yoshihara, 2000: 25-26). Also, according to Marxist discourses which posited city as the ‘cohesive point of market relations’ (Lenin - Otsuka Hisao - Shimazaki Minoru), city was put inside the context of modernity basically. And when it comes to local city, local city placed itself as being integrated into the ‘central’ metropolitan area in a subordinating position, while placing its feet firmly in the * Tohoku University, JAPAN [email protected] 4 context of modernity. Consequently, it was usual to place ‘local’ as ‘peripheral’ or ‘inferior.’ Such composition was accelerated by a series of post-war regional development, and the supporting factor for this was no other than the ‘local/periphery’s motion of getting caught inside the merciless centripetal force of the central’ (Yoshihara, 1997: 73). However, globalization has made an inroad upon the foundation of modern nation -state/national economy, and this brought about a new ‘local’ = locality which can no longer be contained in the aforementioned circle of ‘central-local’, ‘center-periphery’. In other words, this is the ‘local’ = locality which emerged as the paradox of globalization, or what McGrew points out as the five consequences of globalization, namely ‘universalization vs. particularization,’ ‘homogenization vs. differentiation,’ ‘integration vs. fragmentation,’ ‘centralization vs. decentralization,’ ‘juxtaposition vs. syncretization,’ in which linkage to place and locale serves as the mutual base (McGrew, 1992: 74-75) 2). There are of course some arguments, such as David Harvey’s, which identify the above-mentioned paradox of globalization and localization as an effect of differentiation by capital. However, there is one important point to be emphasized, i.e. while in some parts it resonates the argument which tries to reinstate the ‘diverse local’ which has been denied by modern nation-state, there emerges a stand point which tries to discover new development factors in local cities. Some recent arguments on cities in Tohoku area give emphasis for example on ‘individuality of place’ (Takahashi Hidehiro) or ‘social bases inherent in city’ (Hashimoto Kazutaka). Incited by the argument mentioning city’s ‘original individuality’ as the ‘local indigenous asset’ (Sasaki Masayuki), Takahashi captures ‘individuality of place’ as a totality of ‘ human resources or subjective factors in the economic development
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Japanese Reading for Beginners
    Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2011 with funding from University of Toronto http://www.archive.org/details/japanesereadingf04rose n JAPANESE EEADING FOR BEGINNERS AUTHUR ROSE-INNES. \P^ Vol. I. Kana Vol. n. A Few Chinese Characters. Vol. ni. More Chinese Characters. Vol. IV. The Literary Style. Vol. V. The Epistolary Style. VOLUBIE IV. THE LITERARY STYLE. KYO-BUN-KAN. 1, Shi-ehome, Ginza, Tokyo. (All rights reserved.) All the pieces in tliis volume, have been taken from some oltl Ele- mentary Scliool Rejidei-s, vol. "VI—XI, by kind permission of the dlomhishd, Altliough the text itself lias not been changed, we have used kanji instead of Jcana or vice-vei-sa as suited our purpose. The paraplirases of tlie text' in tlie spoken language, are the work of our Japanese assistant. The idea of making a list of terminations in alphabetical order was due to the suggestion of a friend. A tentative list was published in March 192o ; the present list is, we believe, an improvement and is sufficient foi most purposes. The synoptical chart is copied with certain modifications from that founc in Verbeck-Peeke's A Synopsis of the Conjugations of the Japanese Verb Dr. Peeke has kindly allowed us to print it, and he has raised no ob jection to our modifications ; though, of coiu-se, we alone are responsible fo a few unorthodox statements contained therein. We have also consulted and used Aston's Geammar OF THE JapaneS] Written Language ; Qiamberlain's A Simplifted Grammar of the Japanes] Language ; and Millman's The Verb of the J.\panese Written Language.
    [Show full text]
  • Roof Typology and Composition in Traditional Japanese Architecture
    Roof Typology and Composition in Traditional Japanese Architecture I Introduction…………………………………………………………………...1 II Basic Roof Forms, Structures and Materials………………………………….3 II.1 Basic Roof Forms II.1.1 Kirizuma, Yosemune and Irimoya II.1.2 Combined Roofs II.1.3 Gable Entered (tsuma-iri) and Side Entered (hira-iri) II.2 Roof Trusses II.2.1 Sasu-gumi II.2.2 Wagoya II.2.3 Shintsuka-gumi II.2.4 Noboribari-gumi II.2.5 Combined Systems II.3 Roofing Materials II.3.1 Tile II.3.2 Thatch II.3.3 Wood: Planks, Shingle and Bark III Traditional Japanese Architecture III.1 Prehistoric and Antique Architecture………..………………………………11 III.1.1 Tateana Jukyo III.1.2 Takayuka Jukyo III.1.3 Nara Period Residences III.1.4 Menkiho III.2 Shinto Shrines……………………………………………………………….18 III.2.1 Shimei, Taisha and Sumiyoshi Styles III.2.2 Nagare and Kasuga Styles III.2.3 Later Styles III.3 Aristocrats’ Houses………………………………………………………….25 III.3.1 Shinden Style III.3.2 Shoin Style III.4 Common People Houses: Minka…………………………………………….29 III.4.1 Structure III.4.2 Type of Spaces III.4.3 Plan Evolution III.4.4 Building Restrictions III.4.5 Diversity of Styles III.4.5.1.1 City Dwellings, machiya III.4.5.1.2 Farmers’ Single Ridge Style Houses III.4.5.1.3 Farmers’ Bunto Style Houses III.4.5.1.4 Farmers’ Multiple Ridges Style Houses IV Relation Between Different Functional Spaces and the Roof Form………….48 IV.1 Type 1 ……………………………………………………………………..50 IV.2 Type 2 ……………………………………………………………………..67 IV.3 Type 3 ……………………………………………………………………..80 V The Hierarchy Between Functionally Different Spaces Expressed Trough the Roof Design………………………………………………………………….109 VI Conclusion……………………………………………………………..…….119 I- Introduction The purpose of this study is to analyze the typology and the composition of the roofs in Japanese traditional architecture.
    [Show full text]
  • Smithsonian Collections from Commodore Matthew Perry's Japan Expedition (1853-1854)
    Artifacts of Diplomacy: Smithsonian Collections from Commodore Matthew Perry's Japan Expedition (1853-1854) CHANG-SU HOUCHINS SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO ANTHROPOLOGY • NUMBER 37 SERIES PUBLICATIONS OF THE SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION Emphasis upon publication as a means of "diffusing knowledge" was expressed by the first Secretary of the Smithsonian. In his formal plan for the institution, Joseph Henry outlined a program that included the following statement: "It is proposed to publish a series of reports, giving an account of the new discoveries in science, and of the changes made from year to year in all branches of knowledge." This theme of basic research has been adhered to through trie years by thousands of titles issued in series publications under the Smithsonian imprint, commencing with Smithsonian Contributions to Knowledge in 1848 and continuing with the following active series: Smithsonian Contributions to Anthropology Smithsonian Contributions to Botany Smithsonian Contributions to the Earth Sciences Smithsonian Contributions to the Marine Sciences Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology Smithsonian Folklife Studies Smithsonian Studies in Air and Space Smithsonian Studies in History and Technology In these series, the Institution publishes small papers and full-scale monographs that report the research and collections of its various museums and bureaux or of professional colleagues in the world of science and scholarship. The publications are distributed by mailing lists to libraries, universities, and similar institutions throughout the world. Papers or monographs submitted for series publication are received by the Smithsonian Institution Press, subject to its own review for format and style, only through departments of the various Smithsonian museums or bureaux, where the manuscripts are given substantive review.
    [Show full text]
  • Saigyˉo Monogatari Emaki Saigyˉo Monogatari Emaki Overview
    Saigy¯o monogatari emaki Saigy¯o monogatari emaki Overview The Saigy¯o pictures were made before the death of Tameie, I. in the first year of Kenji (1275). So the pictures already exist- ed in the eleventh year of Bunei (1274). However, it is not Currently the two extant scrolls of the Saigy¯o monogatari clear whether these are the extant pictures or not. But if emaki (Illustrated Picture Scrolls of the Tale of Saigy¯o) are these are the pictures mentioned in the Shasekish¯u, then they one set owned by the Tokugawa Reimeikai and the other by were made around the same time. Whatever the answer, the Ohara¯ S¯oichir¯o. However, originally the Saigy¯o monogatari Saigy¯o pictures were made around the middle of the 13th emaki probably consisted of a larger number of scrolls cover- century. ing the entire story. Part of it was scattered and lost, and two As described in the pictures, Saigy¯o was born in the 1st scrolls were preserved separately. According to the year of Gen’ei (1118) and died in the 1st year of Kenky¯u Emakimono bunken mokuroku by Ienaga Sabur¯o, there were (1190), approximately half a century before the Saigy¯o pic- several scrolls of the Saigy¯o Monogatari. The oldest mention tures were made. The pictures are often based on the collec- of a painting of Saigy¯o can be found in Towazugatari, the tion of poems, the Sankash¯u. Confessions of Lady Nij¯o (1274) where there is a passage Born Sat¯o Norikiyo, Saigy¯o was a descendent of Fujiwara referring to “the picture chronicle of Saigy¯o’s ascetic prac- no Hidesato, and was well renowned as a warrior.
    [Show full text]
  • Colonial Project, National Game: a History of Baseball in Taiwan, by Andrew D
    Colonial Project, National Game e publisher gratefully acknowledges the generous support of the Sue Tsao Endowment Fund in Chinese Studies of the University of California Press Foundation. This page intentionally left blank ASiA PACiFiC ModErN Takashi Fujitani, Series Editor 1. Erotic Grotesque Nonsense: e Mass Culture of Japanese Modern Times, by Miriam Silverberg 2. Visuality and Identity: Sinophone Articulations across the Pacific, by Shu-mei Shih 3. e Politics of Gender in Colonial Korea: Education, Labor, and Health, 1910-1945, by eodore Jun Yoo 4. Frontier Constitutions: Christianity and Colonial Empire in the Nineteenth Century, by John d. Blanco 5. Tropics of Savagery: e Culture of Japanese Empire in Comparative Frame, by robert omas Tierney 6. Colonial Project, National Game: A History of Baseball in Taiwan, by Andrew d. Morris Colonial Project, National Game A History of Baseball in Taiwan Andrew d. Morris UNivErSiTY oF CAliForNiA PrESS Berkeley Los Angeles London University of California Press, one of the most distinguished university presses in the United States, enriches lives around the world by advancing scholarship in the humanities, social sciences, and natural sciences. its activities are supported by the UC Press Foundation and by philanthropic contributions from individuals and institutions. For more information, visit www.ucpress.edu. University of California Press Berkeley and los Angeles, California University of California Press, ltd. london, England © 2011 by e regents of the University of California library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication data Morris, Andrew d. Colonial project, national game : a history of baseball in Taiwan / Andrew d. Morris. p. cm. includes bibliographical references and index.
    [Show full text]
  • 307429678.Pdf
    rsstetttefc ;}jf to REV. EGERTON RYERSON 770,3 6OOO CHINESE CHARACTERS WITH JAPANESE PRONUNCIATIO AND JAPANESE AND ENGLISH RENDERINGS BY J. IRA JONES, A.B. H. V. S. PEEKE, D.D. KYO BUN KWAN TOKYO CONTENTS PAGE PREFACE ... ... ... ... ... v-vi INTRODUCTION vn-ix TABLE OF SOUNDS PRODUCED BY CERTAIN COMBINATIONS OF TWO OR MORE LETTERS OF THE kana ... ... ... ... x LIST OF THE 214 RADICALS ... ... ... XI-XX DICTIONARY 1-212 I.IST OF CHARACTERS WHOSE RADICALS ARE OBSCURE ... ... ... ... ...213-219 LIST OF USEFUL GEOGRAPHICAL NAMES 22O-223 PREFACE. Some years ago the present writer discovered a small Chinese- Japanese dictionary containing five thousand characters. It was fairly well printed, was portable, in fact just what he wanted, but it was nearly out of print. He was fortunate enough to obtain a dozen copies in an obscure book-shop, and made it a practice to pre- sent a copy to young missionaries of special linguistic promise. One of these books was given to Rev. J. Ira Jones, a student missionary at Fukuoka. When Mr. Jones took up the study of the Chinese characters in earnest, he applied the index principle to the little dictionary. There was nothing original in indexing the side margin with numbers for the sets of radicals from one stroke to seventeen. But the indexing of the lower margin for the radicals themselves, thus subdividing the side indexes, deserves the credit of a new invention. By the first, the time required for finding a it addi- character was cut one fourth ; by the second, was reduced an tional two fourths.
    [Show full text]
  • Japonica Humboldtiana 16 (2013)
    JAPONICA HUMBOLDTIANA 16 (2013) Contents TOVE BJÖRK The Economic Structure of Edo Kabuki Theatres Ichikawa Danjūrō II as a Kyōhō Period (1716–35) Manager ........ 5 CLAUDIA HÜRTER Die Haiku-Sammlung “Pflaumenblüten im Schaltmond” (Urū no ume, 1727). In Auszügen übersetzt, annotiert und eingeleitet. Dritter Teil: Herbstgedichte .................................. 47 JAMES MCMULLEN The Worship of Confucius in Hiroshima ....................................... 83 JOHN TIMOTHY WIXTED The Matching-Rhyme Kanshi of Mori Ôgai Quatrains (zekku) ........................................................................... 109 HARTMUT WALRAVENS Zur Erforschung japanischer Stūpas Teil I — F. M. Trautz’ Übersetzung von Itō Chūtas Nihon buttō kenchiku no enkaku (1899) Eingeleitet und herausgegeben ...................................................... 169 Book Review MARKUS RÜTTERMANN Audienzen und Texte Rezension zu Tomita Masahiro, Chūsei kuge seiji monjoron (“Untersuchungen zum administrativen Korrespondenz- schrifttum des mittelalterlichen Hofadels”) .................................... 235 The Economic Structure of Edo Kabuki Theatres Ichikawa Danjūrō II as a Kyōhō Period (1716–35) Manager Tove Björk, Tokyo Kabuki is the representative stage art of the increasingly urban society of early modern Japan and a result of the accumulation of wealth in the social strata of merchants and manufacturers. At the same time, theatres were cores of eco- nomic networks supporting a wide range of entrepreneurs. Within this system, lead actors were the prime movers,
    [Show full text]
  • Mahayana Buddhism About Kannon Faith ”観音信仰”, Faith of Guanyin Bodhisattva“観音菩薩” on Buddhism with the Syncretism of Shinto Faith
    The Japan code Principle & Origin of Japanese culture 文化庁 京都移転 明治維新 １５０周年記念 ２０２０年 文化財保護法施行 ７０周年記念 2 Principle & Origin of Japanese culture The Japan code Principle of Japanese culture ( Minimum module ) Buddha thought of the natural human myself inherently. Faith to nature Confucius thought of the natural human relations Ideal. harmony with nature, primeval thought So, how do you think about the relationship of Japanese and nature? origin-thought Rationalistic-thought How do you think what did the Prince Shotoku and Shinran think ? Prince Shotoku has been considered the father of Buddhism in Japan . circulation-thought mutual harmony-thought current-thought Shinran honored the Prince Shotoku as "Hierarch of Republic" in "Pure Land Wasan". Balanced and diverse “ faith thought and cultural product " I made this thesis, based on an enormous number of book and opinions of professor emeritus and chief priest of temples and shrines. And I fed back to them. “circulation, mutual harmony , current-Benefit philosophy” I have presented regularly about Japanese culture by taking advantage of this thesis and “creation” these were originated from "natural faith“ in Research group that I have joined. This thesis has two purposes. One of the purposes is to clarify the comprehensive logical definition of the principles Preface of the Japanese culture and faith. Because generally those have been thought to be difficult to understand for foreigners. Ancient Japanese conceived the idea that everything in this world was a sacred being and various deities and nature were inseparable and cIose to each other like Another purpose is the support of historical temples that have been damaged by the relationship of siblings because they were all born of the same parental Kami.
    [Show full text]
  • Book of Abstracts
    23rd International Radiocarbon Conference June 17-22 2018 Trondheim Book of Abstracts 23rd International Radiocarbon Conference 2 Table of Content Table of Content ..................................................................................................................................................................... 2 Oral Presentations .................................................................................................................................................................. 3 Poster Presentations ............................................................................................................................................................. 99 Poster Session 1 ................................................................................................................................................................ 99 Poster Session 2 .............................................................................................................................................................. 188 Author Index ....................................................................................................................................................................... 277 3 23rd International Radiocarbon Conference Oral Presentations Updated program, 2018-06-15 Radiocarbon 2018 schedule: Speakers Time Sunday Monday Tuesday 17-06-18 18-06-18 19-06-18 08:00 Front desk Registration 08:30 M. Sarnthein, 302 Opening ceremony 09:00 A. McNichol, 307 E. Boaretto 09:30 R. Hopkins, 110 NTNU welcoming
    [Show full text]
  • Die Kulturgeschichte Des Japanischen Bauernhauses
    FOLKLORE STUDIES - MONOGRAPH No.2 Matthias Eder Die Kulturgeschichte des japanischen Bauernhauses TOKYO 1963 DIE !(ULTURGESCHICHTE DES JAPANISCHEN BAUERNHAUSES Von MATTHIAS EDER, Tokyo Inhaltsübersicht A. Das japanische Bauernhaus in seiner geschichtlichen Entwicklung I. Wohnstätten der Ur- und Frühgeschichte 1) Jömon-Period 2) Yayoi-Periode 3) Die Haniwa-Hausfiguren der Kofun-Periode als Quelle für die Geschichte des japanischen Hauses 11. Daisha-Bau und Wohnhaus 111. Das Wohnhaus in der Asuka- und Nara-Zeit IV. Das Wohnhaus der Heian-Zeit: neue Baugedanken in den Adelsresidenzen der Hauptstadt, der "Schlaf-· hallen" (shinden) -Bau \T. Der Kriegerbau 1) Kamakura-Zeit 2) Ashikaga-Zeit, Palastbauten VI. Der Schreibzimmerbau B. Das japanische Bauernhaus in der Neuzeit I. Der Hausbau 1) Zimmerleute 2) Wie ein Haus gebaut wird 3) Das Dach 4) Raumabtrennung im Hausinnern 11. Latrine 111. lVleidungshütte IV. Bad V. Der Feuerplatz, wirtschaftlich, religiös und sozial VI. Brennmaterial und Beleuchtung VII. Hausgötter VIII. Hausbausitten, sozial und religiös IX. Anlage eines Gehöftes, Speicher und andere Neben­ gebäude X. Wasserversorgung XI. Zur Typologie des japanischen Bauernhauses Contents in English translation p. 174. 2 MATTHIAS EDER A. Das japanische Bauernhaus in seiner geschichtlichen Entwicklung I. Wohnstätten in der japanischen Ur- und Frühgeschichte 1) -Wohnstätten der J6mon-Periode Allf Grund der sich von Jahr zu Jahr mehrenden Boden­ funde kann die japanische Urgeschichte i11 immer tiefere Zeit­ räume der Vergangenheit vordringen. Es steht heute auch fest, daß es in Japan ein Paläolithikum gegeben hat. Hier brauchen wir uns nicht näher damit zu befassen, da die ersten Wohn­ hausreste aus der Früh-J6mon-Zeit stammen, die dem Meso­ lithikum angehört.1 Die J6mon-Zeit mit ihrer Jäger- und Sammelkllltur währte von 4500-250 v.ehr.
    [Show full text]
  • Durham Research Online
    Durham Research Online Deposited in DRO: 03 June 2016 Version of attached le: Published Version Peer-review status of attached le: Peer-reviewed Citation for published item: Barnes, G. and Okita, M. (1999) 'Japanese archaeology in the 1990s.', Journal of archaeological research., 7 (4). pp. 349-395. Further information on publisher's website: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02446048 Publisher's copyright statement: Reprinted from Journal of archaeological research, 7(4), 349-395, 1999, with permission of Kluwer Law International. Additional information: Use policy The full-text may be used and/or reproduced, and given to third parties in any format or medium, without prior permission or charge, for personal research or study, educational, or not-for-prot purposes provided that: • a full bibliographic reference is made to the original source • a link is made to the metadata record in DRO • the full-text is not changed in any way The full-text must not be sold in any format or medium without the formal permission of the copyright holders. Please consult the full DRO policy for further details. Durham University Library, Stockton Road, Durham DH1 3LY, United Kingdom Tel : +44 (0)191 334 3042 | Fax : +44 (0)191 334 2971 https://dro.dur.ac.uk Journal of Archaeological Research, Vol. 7, No. 4, 1999 Japanese Archaeology in the 1990s Gina L. Barnes 1'3 and Masaaki Okita 2 As scientific archaeology takes hold in Japan, our understanding of the nature and content of Japanese prehistory is changing radically. All of the period boundaries of Japanese prehistory are being rewritten, and many new "archaeologies" are growing up around particular scientific techniques.
    [Show full text]
  • *More Than 150,000 Articles in the Search
    www.GetPedia.com *More than 150,000 articles in the search database *Learn how almost everything works English−japanese (dictionnaire) English−japanese Dictionary éditions eBooksFrance www.ebooksfrance.com English−japanese Dictionary 1 English−japanese (dictionnaire) Adapted from : http://www.freedict.com/dictionary/index.html English−japanese Dictionary 2 English−japanese (dictionnaire) English−japanese Dictionary 3 English−japanese (dictionnaire) a : ato A−bomb : genshibakudan A−bombed : hibaku A−D converter : e−di−konba−ta− A−grade : kous A B : kouotsu a (helping) hand : ippi a (photo)copy : kopi− a basin : hachi a bat h : hitofuro a battle : issen a beat : ichijun a belle : komachi a bent back : n ekoze a big deal : taishita a big haul : ichimoudajin a billionth of a second : nanosekando a biography : ichidaiki a birthstone : tanjouseki a bit : chitto, ic hibuichirin, ichigou, chito a bite : hitokuchi English−japanese Dictionary 4 English−japanese (dictionnaire) a blast : hitofuki a block signal : burokkusain a blot : naore a blow : ichida, hitoawa, ichigeki, hitouchi a boat : ichii, ichiyou a body : ichidan a bond : is satsu a book : issho a bother : sewayaki a bout : ikkai, issen, ichiban a bout ( in sports : torikumi, torikumi a bow (salute : ichirei a bowl : hachi a bowl (of rice) : ichizen a bowl of rice : ippan a boy : ichinan a brace : hitotsugai a b rake : bure−ki a branch (of flowers) : ichida a breath : hitoiki a breather : ikit sugi English−japanese Dictionary 5 English−japanese (dictionnaire) a breathing spell : ikitsugi a broadside : isseishageki a Buddha : hotokesama a bunch : hitomatome, ichiwa, hitokurume a bundle : issoku, hitokakae, hitokurume, ichiwa, hitotaba a burst of anger : hitoare a capella : akapera a careless pers on : occhokochoi a casting net : toami a catch : mizuage a cause : ichiin a cavi ty : utsuro a center : senta− a century : isseiki a certain : shikaru a certain bo ok : ippon a certain..
    [Show full text]