Circumnavigation of Sumatra an In-Depth Exploration of the Wonders of Sumatra Aboard the MS Caledonian Sky 8Th to 24Th October 2016 Clown Fish Lake Toba
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Same Planet, a Different World
The following is a firsthand account of a medical-relief mission to western Indonesia that Dennis Whitehead, MD ’75, undertook in March 2005 in response to severe earthquakes that devastated the region only months after the tsunami struck. As this issue of Buffalo Physician was going to press, Hurricane Katrina hit the Gulf Coast. We contacted Whitehead and asked him if he had been involved in relief efforts following the storm. We learned he had just Same Planet, a Different World returned from six days of working with the Louisiana Department of Health and Hospitals to support search-and- rescue efforts in downtown New Orleans, assist boat crews in the flooded areas, treat rescue workers, complete MEDICAL RELIEF IN INDONESIA, POST-TSUNAMI AND EARTHQUAKE EMS site surveys and examine shelter patients in rural St. Tammany Parish, northeast of New Orleans. By DENNIS C. WHITEHEAD, MD ’75 At our request, Whitehead agreed to report on his Gulf Coast experience in the next issue of Buffalo Physician. —S. A. UNGER, EDITOR All that remains of Banda Aceh’s densely populated residential area. The hills in the background shielded most of the downtown business district. Nias Island Same Planet, a Different World India Indian Ocean Cambodia My thirtieth medical class reunion took place this past April, and I was looking forward to it very much. I have greatly enjoyed seeing my Sumatra classmates every five years and catching up on their lives. My former room- Malaysia mate, Jack Freer, MD ’75, now a clinical professor of medicine at UB, was 8.7 earthquake coordinator for our class this year and I promised him I would be there for the festivities. -
Hans Harmakaputra, Interfaith Relations in Contemporary Indonesia
Key Issues in Religion and World Affairs Interfaith Relations in Contemporary Indonesia: Challenges and Progress Hans Abdiel Harmakaputra PhD Student in Comparative Theology, Boston College I. Introduction In February 2014 Christian Solidarity Worldwide (CSW) published a report concerning the rise of religious intolerance across Indonesia. Entitled Indonesia: Pluralism in Peril,1 this study portrays the problems plaguing interfaith relations in Indonesia, where many religious minorities suffer from persecution and injustice. The report lists five main factors contributing to the rise of religious intolerance: (1) the spread of extremist ideology through media channels, such as the internet, religious pamphlets, DVDs, and other means, funded from inside and outside the country; (2) the attitude of local, provincial, and national authorities; (3) the implementation of discriminatory laws and regulations; (4) weakness of law enforcement on the part of police and the judiciary in cases where religious minorities are victimized; and (5) the unwillingness of a “silent majority” to speak out against intolerance.2 This list of factors shows that the government bears considerable responsibility. Nevertheless, the hope for a better way to manage Indonesia’s diversity was one reason why Joko Widodo was elected president of the Republic of Indonesia in October 2014. Joko Widodo (popularly known as “Jokowi”) is a popular leader with a relatively positive governing record. He was the mayor of Surakarta (Solo) from 2005 to 2012, and then the governor of Jakarta from 2012 to 2014. People had great expectations for Jokowi’s administration, and there have been positive improvements during his term. However, Human Rights Watch (HRW) World Report 2016 presents negative data regarding his record on human rights in the year 2015, including those pertaining to interfaith relations.3 The document 1 The pdf version of the report can be downloaded freely from Christian Solidarity Worldwide, “Indonesia: Pluralism in Peril,” February 14, 2014. -
CHAPTER V CLOSING 5.1 Conclusion Ethnic Minority Entrepreneurship Has Become a Phenomenon That Is Widely Found in All Parts of T
CHAPTER V CLOSING 5.1 Conclusion Ethnic minority entrepreneurship has become a phenomenon that is widely found in all parts of the world. This type of entrepreneurship is driven by migration out of the place of origin to get better opportunities in other areas. The movement that occurs causes people from one ethnic group to join with other ethnic groups in the destination. This assimilation causes ethnic migrants to be outnumbered by local ethnic groups in the destination that have been there for a long time. This has led to the term ethnic minority. Efforts to earn income through doing business by ethnic minority then formed the term ethnic minority entrepreneurship. Nias is an ethnic who has a long history with West Sumatra area, especially the city of Padang. Although still outnumbered by Minangkabau ethnicity, Nias people in Padang City already have strong roots because of the nature of Nias people who have a strong sense of kinship. From an economic standpoint, over time, progressive changes have been found in the economic order of the Nias community in the city of Padang. In the past Nias people only worked as farmers, becoming fishermen or laborers in the city of Padang. Now, Nias people in Padang who are a minority have found livelihoods in various fields, including entrepreneurship. Those who originally came with limited language differences, mediocre education and did not have the capital managed to make a 132 decent living and raise the dignity of their ancestors who had set foot first in the city of Padang with low standard of life. -
Catalogue of SUMATRAN BIG LAKES
Catalogue of SUMATRAN BIG LAKES Lukman All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, distributed, or transmitted in any form or by any means, including photocopying, recording, or other electronic or mechanical methods, without the prior written permission of the publisher, except in the case of brief quotations embodied in critical reviews and certain other noncommercial uses permitted by copyright law. Catalogue of SUMATRAN BIG LAKES Lukman LIPI Press © 2018 Indonesian Institute of Sciences (LIPI) Research Center for Limnology Cataloging in Publication Catalogue of Sumatran Big Lakes/Lukman–Jakarta: LIPI Press, 2018. xviii + 136 pages; 14,8 × 21 cm ISBN 978-979-799-942-1 (printed) 978-979-799-943-8 (e-book) 1. Catalogue 2. Lakes 3. Sumatra 551.482598 1 Copy editor : Patriot U. Azmi Proofreader : Sarwendah Puspita Dewi and Martinus Helmiawan Layouter : Astuti Krisnawati and Prapti Sasiwi Cover Designer : Rusli Fazi First Edition : January 2018 Published by: LIPI Press, member of Ikapi Jln. Gondangdia Lama 39, Menteng, Jakarta 10350 Phone: (021) 314 0228, 314 6942. Fax.: (021) 314 4591 E-mail: [email protected] Website: lipipress.lipi.go.id LIPI Press @lipi_press List of Contents List of Contents .................................................................................. v List of Tables ...................................................................................... vii List of Figures .................................................................................... ix Editorial Note .................................................................................... -
Chapter 3 Geology & Tectonics
Chapter 3 Geology & Tectonics 3.1 Geology The general geological features of Indonesia are shown in Figure 3.1. The basement formation is metamorphic and it is intruded with plutonic formations. They are overlain with Mesozoic, Cenozoic, recent volcanic formations and quaternary deposits. The oldest rocks of Sumatra Island are gneiss, schist and quartzite and the schists often contain gold. They probably belong to several geological periods, but all were folded and denuded before the Carboniferous beds were deposited. They form the backbone of the island, and crop out on the surface at intervals along the mountain chain which runs parallel to the west coast. They are penetrated by granitic rock at several locations, which are also Pre-Carboniferous. The next series of rocks consist of slates below and limestone above. It lies unconformably upon the older rocks; and the limestone contains Fusulina, Phihipsia and Productus, indicating that it belongs to the Upper Carboniferous. These beds are found only Figure 3.1 Regional geology of Indonesia (Indonesian Government) 12 in northern Sumatra. They are accompanied by intrusions of diabase and gabbro, and they are sometimes folded, but they are little disturbed. No Permian beds are known, and Mesozoic deposits such as Triassic clays and sandstones with Daonella have been found in the upper part of the basin of the Kwalu (East Sumatra). They rest unconformably upon the Carboniferous beds, and have been steeply tilted. Cretaceous beds also have been buckled. Tertiary deposits are very widely spread over the plains and low-lying regions. They consist of breccias, conglomerates, sandstones, marls, and limestones, with seams of coal and lignite. -
North Nias Regency
LAFAU BEACH MAP NORTH NIAS REGENCY NORTH NIAS REGENCY NIAS ISLAND NIAS ISLAND WEST NUSA TENGGARA PROVINCE Pasir Berbunyi Beach Tureloto Beach Lotu Lafau Beach Gunung Sitoli C. TURELOTO BEACH Binaka Airport Coordinate : 1°25’49,65‘’ N & 97°8‘29,95’‘E Tourism Business Opportunities (including the investment code for every business ield): Gido a. Star hotel (5511) Lahomi b. Food and Beverages Service : Restaurant (56101), Café (56303) & Bar (56301) c. Spa (96122) and Villa (55194) Lolomatua Mountain d. Sport Facilities: Tennis Field (93116) and Golf Course (93112) e. Recreational Park (93232) and Theme Park (93210) f. Organization of Meeting, Incentive, Conference and Exhibition (82301) g. Enclave Management (91022) of the “Living Road history” ethnic village Hinako Archipelago INVITATION TO INVEST IN TOURISM BASED COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT AT : Teluk Dalam ADDRESS Deputy for Tourism Destination and Tourism Industry Development Sapta Pesona Building, 4th Floor Contact Us : INDONESIA Jl. Merdeka Barat No. 17 [email protected] Jakarta Pusat 10110 [email protected] Indonesia T : +62 21 3838040, 3838029 www.kemenpar.go.id F : +62 21 34833865 www.indonesia-tourism-investment.com PRESENTING NORTH NIAS REGENCY, NIAS ISLAND, NORTH SUMATRA PROVINCE. MARKETING 2. TOURISM DEVELOPMENT In order to optimize the tourism development in Nias 1. DEVELOPMENT OVERVIEW Island, the local government implemented several marketing strategy as follows: a. Quality and quantity improvement of the Nias A. PASIR BERBUNYI BEACH Island tourism marketing program through a Coordinate : 1°29’22,71‘’ N & 97°20‘54,73’‘E wide variety of media promotion and extend its Tourism Business Opportunities (including the reach. -
Tiga Tipe Tata Ruang Desa Tradisional Di Nias Selatan, Sumatera Utara
KALPATARU, Majalah Arkeologi Vol. 28 No.2, November 2019 (45-60) TIGA TIPE TATA RUANG DESA TRADISIONAL DI NIAS SELATAN, SUMATERA UTARA Three Types of Spatial Patterns in South Nias Traditional Villages, North Sumatera Elyada Wigati Pramaresti Museum Ullen Sentalu, Jalan Boyong KM. 25, Kaliurang Barat, Hargobinangun, Kabupaten Sleman, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta [email protected] Naskah diterima : 31 Juli 2019 Naskah diperiksa : 10 Agustus 2019 Naskah disetujui : 29 Oktober 2019 Abstract. South Nias is one of many regions in Indonesia that still mantains the existence of traditional settlement. Villages in this regency have unique characteristic shown from their linear forms with two rows of houses facing each other. Although the villages all seem similar, but in fact, there are three different spatial patterns. This research would be related with the disparity of these traditional settlement patterns. Qualitative method was used in this research by obtaining data through field observations, interviews, and literature study. The result reveals that the traditional settlement patterns were in the shapes of branched linear, I-shaped linear, and T-shaped linear. This classification was based on the variation of shapes and location of the village material components. Another purpose in this research is to do a documentation about South Nias traditional villages including their original components which become scarce nowadays due to being damaged by natural factors or deliberately replaced by modern components. Keywords: South Nias, Traditional Village, Spatial Pattern Abstrak. Nias Selatan adalah salah satu wilayah di Indonesia yang masih mempertahankan keberadaan permukiman tradisional. Desa-desa yang ditemukan di kabupaten tersebut memiliki karakteristik yang unik, yaitu berbentuk linear dengan dua baris rumah yang saling berhadapan. -
BAB IV RUANG KETIGA PERJUMPAAN NIAS PADANG KRISTEN DAN MINANGKABAU MUSLIM 4.1. Pendahuluan Salah Satu Bukti Yang Dapat Menunjukk
76 BAB IV RUANG KETIGA PERJUMPAAN NIAS PADANG KRISTEN DAN MINANGKABAU MUSLIM 4.1. Pendahuluan Salah satu bukti yang dapat menunjukkan kuatnya pengaruh Islam di kota Padang adalah ketiadaan tersedianya pilihan mata pelajaran agama lain selain Islam di sekolah negeri. Akibatnya ketika jadwal mata pelajaran agama berlangsung maka tidak jarang siswa dan siswi non-muslim diberi izin ke perpustakaan untuk menggunakan jam pelajaran tersebut atau bahkan diperbolehkan pulang duluan jikalau jadwalnya terletak di akhir jam pelajaran. Hal ini menuntut siswa dan siswi non-muslim harus memiliki cara lain untuk mendapatkan haknya yaitu memperoleh ilmu dari mata pelajaran agama yang merupakan mata pelajaran wajib. Situasi ini juga dialami oleh anak-anak Nias Padang Kristen yang memilih bersekolah di sekolah negeri. Masalah ini pun ditanggapi oleh pihak gereja yang merupakan lembaga keagamaan dan bekerjasama dengan departemen agama kota Padang. Gereja BNKP yang ada di Padang memberikan solusi kepada anggota jemaat yang menjadi siswa dan siswi sekolah negeri dengan menyediakan tenaga pengajar untuk mata pelajaran agama Kristen. Selain itu, departemen agama juga mengeluarkan blanko penilaian yang sah kepada pihak gereja untuk dapat memenuhi kebutuhan siswa dan siswi dalam penilaian raport di sekolah negeri. Sikap ini 77 merupakan satu dari sekian banyak hal yang terjadi di dalam ruang ketiga orang Nias Padang Kristen. Tindakan ini menjadi strategi yang mampu membantu mereka untuk dapat bertahan sebagai masyarakat diaspora dan minoritas. Bhabha mengatakan dalam teorinya bahwa hal yang dilakukan oleh pihak terjajah di dalam ruang ketiga merupakan sesuatu yang “beyond” dimana ia tidak meninggalkan masa lalu namun juga tidak sepenuhnya menyerahkan diri kepada hal yang baru. -
A STUDY of the NIAS REVIVAL in INDONESIA Julia Theis Dermawan 1. Introduction in the Years Betwe
[AJPS 6:2 (2003), pp. 247-263] A STUDY OF THE NIAS REVIVAL IN INDONESIA Julia Theis Dermawan 1. Introduction In the years between 1915 and 1940, the Niasan church in Indonesia rapidly grew. During this twenty-five year period, between the Golden Jubilee and the Diamond Jubilee, the number of baptized believers in Nias increased from about 20,000 to 135,000. The great revival movement that occurred in the island caused this phenomenal growth. Known as the Fangesa Dodo (“the Great Repentance”),1 it manifested a great conviction for and confession of sin. This paper is a historical report on the Nias revival from available sources and will show how it contributed to the overall growth of the church. This paper has also a pragmatic purpose: to remind all Asian Christians of the importance of the outpouring of the Holy Spirit for the growth of Christianity in Asia today. 2. The Location of the Revival 2.1 Geography Nias is the largest of a chain of Indonesian islands in the Indian Ocean off the west coast of Sumatra. It has an area of 1,569 square miles (or 4,064 sq. km) and is subject to earthquakes. The chief town is Gunung Sitoli on the northeast coast.2 1 Lee Ira Bruckner, “The History and Character of the Niasan People Movement in Indonesia, 1865-1940” (D.Miss. dissertation, Fuller Theological Seminary, 1979), p. 86. 2 “Nias,” The Encyclopedia Americana International Edition (Danbury, Conn.: Grolier, c1997), vol. 20, p. 300. 248 Asian Journal of Pentecostal Studies 6:2 (2003) 2.2 People Most of the 400,000 people are descendants of Proto-Malays who built megalithic tombs all over the island. -
Originating Outside the Island, Westerners As Well As Non-Westerners, on the Other
ACCULTURATION IN TANG NIHA (THE ISLAND OF NIAS)I James Danandj aj a University of Indonesia, Djakarta Acculturation on' Nias is discussed with special attention to religion and the role of missionaries as agents of change. The traditional social organization and religion are reviewed, followed by an examination of the processes of Dutch colonization and missionization by German Protest- ants. The role of an indigenous revitalization movement in the Christianization of Nias is dis- cussed at length. Finally, the Nias case is placed within a broader framework of acculturation and change. (acculturation, Christianity, colonial- ism, culture change, culture contact, Indonesia, Nias, religion, revitalization movements) I. INTRODUCTION The topic of this paper is acculturation on the island of Nias. Nias is a small island of 4,000 square kilometers, located off the west coast of Sumatra in the Republic of Indonesia. By acculturation I mean what Robert Redfield, Ralph Linton, and Melville J. Herskovits (1936) defined as: "Those phenomena which result when groups of individuals having different cultures come into continuous first-hand contact, with subsequent changes in the original cultural patterns of either or both groups." I shall discuss acculturation in terms of the culture of the indigenous people of Nias on the one hand, and the cultures of immigrants originating outside the island, Westerners as well as non-Westerners, on the other. The Westerners include Dutch and British colonial officers (civil as well as military) and German Protestant missionaries. The non-Westerners include other Indonesian ethnic groups, such as the Atjehnese traders and slavers, Minangkabau traders, Buginese migrants, Mr. -
NIAS: EARTHQUAKE 31 March 2005
NIAS: EARTHQUAKE 31 March 2005 The Federation’s mission is to improve the lives of vulnerable people by mobilizing the power of humanity. It is the world’s largest humanitarian organization and its millions of volunteers are active in over 181 countries. In Brief This Information Bulletin (no. 05/2005) is being issued for information only. The Federation is not seeking additional funding from donors for this operation at this time. For further information specifically related to this operation please contact: • Indonesia: Ole J Hauge, Head of Delegation; phone: +622.1791. 91 841; mobile: +628 11 824 859; fax: +622 179180 905; email: [email protected] and Latifur Rahman, Disaster Management Delegate; phone: +62.811.82.6614;fax: +62.217.18.0905 email: [email protected] • In Geneva: Jasna Djordjevic, Southeast Asia Desk (Indonesia, Myanmar, Thailand, Malaysia) a.i.,Geneva; phone: +41.22.730.4829; fax:+41.22.733.0395; email: [email protected] • In Geneva: Josse Gillijns, Regional Officer for Eastern Africa, Africa Dept.; email: [email protected]; Phone:+41.22.730.42.24; Fax: +41.22.733.03.95 • Media Department: Sian Bowen, phone: + 41.22.730.4428; email: [email protected] All International Federation assistance seeks to adhere to the Code of Conduct and is committed to the Humanitarian Charter and Minimum Standards in Disaster Response in delivering assistance to the most vulnerable. For support to or for further information concerning Federation programmes or operations in this or other countries, or for a full description of the national society profile, please access the Federation’s website at http://www.ifrc.org The Situation An earthquake measuring up to 8.7 on the Richter scale that devastated the island of Nias in Aceh Province has claimed a confirmed 500 lives and severely damaged concrete buildings and infrastructure. -
Museum of Nias Earthquake (Vernacular Architecture)
International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism Vol. 03, No. 02, 2019 | 132 – 139 Museum of Nias Earthquake (Vernacular Architecture) Oscar A. Halawa1*, Nelson Siahaan1 1Department of Architecture, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesia Abstract. Museum of Nias Earthquake is about a place to reintroduce local wisdom from Nias Island that related to their history and traditional building technology in response to earthquake disasters, with the aim of education and tourism. Nowadays, modern civilization marginalized a local culture. Vernacular themes are a solution in presenting the results of local-themed design. It will become an example of how to apply the local wisdom in contemporary building design, with the aim of reintroducing local sense. To achieve a vernacular theme, it started by using local materials, abstraction of local traditional houses, application of symbols and meanings from traditional building cosmology, and using observation and literature methodology. The result of this design is to meet the community needs for tourism objects that have a locality feel in Gunungsitoli City, Nias. Keywords: earthquake, local wisdom, museum, tourism, vernacularism. 1. Introduction Indonesia as the largest archipelago country in the world has the most extensive coastal line as well. The state has many cultures, traditions, and ethnicity that spread over 13,487 islands and one of them is The Nias Islands. This small archipelago located on the western tip of Sumatra Island has an area over 5,625 km3 and a population of nearly 900,000. The livelihoods on this island rely heavily on the agricultural sectors, such as rubber, coconut, and coffee, etc.