App 10-CHA V13-16Jan'18.1.1

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

App 10-CHA V13-16Jan'18.1.1 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment Report (ESIA) – Appendix 10 Project Number: 50330-001 February 2018 INO: Rantau Dedap Geothermal Power Project (Phase 2) Prepared by PT Supreme Energy Rantau Dedap (PT SERD) for Asian Development Bank The environmental and social impact assessment is a document of the project sponsor. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB’s Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. Your attention is directed to the “Terms of Use” section of this website. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of or any territory or area. Rantau Dedap Geothermal Power Plant, Lahat Regency, Muara Enim Regency, Pagar Alam City, South Sumatra Province Critical Habitat Assessment Version 13 January 2018 The business of sustainability FINAL REPORT Supreme Energy Rantau Dedap Geothermal Power Plant, Lahat Regency, Muara Enim Regency, Pagar Alam City, South Sumatra Province Critical Habitat Assessment January 2018 Reference: 0383026 CH Assessment SERD Environmental Resources Management Siam Co. Ltd 179 Bangkok City Tower 24th Floor, South Sathorn Road Thungmahamek, Sathorn Bangkok 10120 Thailand www.erm.com This page left intentionally blank (Remove after printing to PDF) TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 INTRODUCTION 1 1.1 PURPOSE OF THE REPORT 1 1.2 QUALIFICATIONS 2 2 PROJECT DESCRIPTION 4 2.1 PROJECT HISTORY AND STAGING 4 2.2 PROJECT CONFIGURATION 4 2.2.1 PRODUCTION WELLS, INJECTION WELLS, AND WELLPADS 5 2.2.2 PIPELINES 5 2.2.3 SOIL DISPOSAL 5 2.2.4 POWER GENERATION 5 2.2.5 SWITCHYARD AND TRANSMISSION LINE 6 2.2.6 ACCESS ROADS 6 2.2.7 ADDITIONAL FACILITIES 6 3 BASELINE BIODIVERSITY AND ECOSYSTEM SERVICES SUMMARY 8 3.1 BASELINE BIODIVERSITY VALUES 8 3.1.1 DEFINITION OF AREA OF INFLUENCE 8 3.1.2 BIODIVERSITY AND ECOSYSTEM SERVICE SURVEY SUMMARY 8 3.1.3 GEOSPATIAL ASSESSMENT 13 3.2 BASELINE BIODIVERSITY VALUES 14 3.2.1 PROJECT AREA OVERVIEW 14 3.2.2 VEGETATION AND HABITATS 15 3.2.3 BIODIVERSITY VALUES SPECIFIC TO THE TRANSMISSION LINE AND BRINE PIPELINE (ERM MAY 2017) 15 3.2.4 RESULTS OF AQUATIC ECOSYSTEM SURVEY (ERM DECEMBER 2017) 16 3.2.5 LAND CLEARING ASSESSMENT 17 3.3 ECOSYSTEM SERVICES BASELINE VALUES 26 3.3.1 COMMUNITY SURVEYS 27 3.4 DATA COLLECTION 27 3.4.1 PRIORITY ECOSYSTEM SERVICES 32 3.4.2 MITIGATION AND MANAGEMENT OF PRIORITY ECOSYSTEM SERVICES 32 3.5 PRIORITY BIODIVERSITY VALUES 34 3.5.1 LEGALLY PROTECTED AND INTERNATIONALLY RECOGNISED AREAS 34 3.5.2 THREATENED SPECIES 42 3.5.3 DATA GAPS IN EXISTING SURVEY DATA 45 3.5.4 CRITICAL HABITAT 50 3.5.5 INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES 75 3.5.6 PRIORITY ECOSYSTEM SERVICES 79 4 BIODIVERSITY IMPACT ASSESSMENT 80 4.1 ASSESSMENT METHODOLOGY 80 4.1.1 APPROACH 80 4.1.2 SCOPING OF LIKELY IMPACTS TO BIODIVERSITY VALUES 80 ERM-SIAM SUPREME ENERGY RANTAU DEDAP I 4.1.3 SCREENING OF KEY PROJECT ACTIVITIES/ASPECTS RELATING TO POTENTIAL BIODIVERSITY IMPACTS 81 4.2 BIODIVERSITY IMPACT ASSESSMENT 83 4.2.1 IMPACT ANALYSIS 83 4.3 BIODIVERSITY IMPACT TYPOLOGY 85 4.4 HABITAT IMPACT ASSESSMENT (EXPLORATION/CONSTRUCTION PHASE) 85 4.4.1 LOSS OF TERRESTRIAL HABITAT 85 4.4.2 CHANGES TO AQUATIC HABITAT 86 4.4.3 DISTURBANCE AND DISPLACEMENT OF RESIDENT SPECIES 87 4.4.4 BARRIER TO TERRESTRIAL FAUNA MOVEMENT 88 4.4.5 FRAGMENTATION AND EDGE EFFECTS 89 4.4.6 DEGRADATION OF HABITATS 93 4.4.7 FAUNA MORTALITY 95 4.5 HABITAT IMPACT ASSESSMENT (OPERATION PHASE) 96 4.5.1 LOSS OF HABITAT – INDUCED CLEARING 96 4.5.2 DISTURBANCE AND DISPLACEMENT OF RESIDENT SPECIES 96 4.5.3 FRAGMENTATION AND EDGE EFFECTS 97 4.5.4 DEGRADATION OF HABITATS 97 4.5.5 FAUNA MORTALITY 98 4.6 THREATENED SPECIES IMPACT ASSESSMENT (ALL PHASES) 98 4.6.1 IMPACTS TO FLORA 98 4.6.2 IMPACTS TO BIRDS 99 4.6.3 IMPACTS TO MAMMALS 101 4.6.4 IMPACTS TO HERPETOFAUNA 103 4.7 IMPACTS TO FISH 105 4.8 IMPACT ASSESSMENT FOR CRITICAL HABITAT SPECIES (ALL PHASES) 106 4.8.1 IMPACT ASSESSMENT FOR RAFFLESIA BENGKULUENSIS 106 4.8.2 IMPACT ASSESSMENT FOR VANDA FOETIDA 107 4.8.3 IMPACT ASSESSMENT FOR MALAYAN PANGOLIN (MANIS JAVANICA) 108 4.8.4 IMPACT ASSESSMENT FOR BROAD-NOSED SUMATRAN MAXOMYS (MAXOMYS INFLATUS) 109 4.8.5 IMPACT ASSESSMENT FOR SUMATRAN TIGER (PANTHERA TIGRIS SUMATRAE) 110 4.8.6 IMPACT ASSESSMENT FOR SUMATRAN GROUND-CUCKOO (CARPOCOCCYX VIRIDIS) 111 4.8.7 IMPACT ASSESSMENT FOR SUMATRAN SURILI (PRESBYTIS MELALOPHOS) 112 4.8.8 IMPACT ASSESSMENT FOR SIAMANG (SYMPHALANGUS SYNDACTYLUS) 113 4.8.9 IMPACT ASSESSMENT FOR MALAYAN TAPIR (TAPIRUS INDICUS) 114 4.8.10 IMPACT ASSESSMENT FOR RHACOPHORUS BIFASCIATUS 115 4.9 DECOMMISSIONING PHASE IMPACT ASSESSMENT 116 4.10 ECOSYSTEM SERVICES IMPACT ASSESSMENT 116 4.10.1 METHODS 116 1.1.2 RESULTS 119 4.10.2 FRESHWATER 119 5 MITIGATION MEASURES, MANAGEMENT AND MONITORING 121 5.1 EXPLORATION/CONSTRUCTION PHASE 121 5.2 HABITAT MITIGATION AND MANAGEMENT (OPERATION PHASE) 129 5.3 CRITICAL HABITAT MITIGATION AND MANAGEMENT MEASURES (ALL PHASES) 132 ERM-SIAM SUPREME ENERGY RANTAU DEDAP II 6 ASSESSMENT OF NO-NET-LOSS/NET GAIN 137 6.1 RESIDUAL IMPACTS ON BIODIVERSITY VALUES 137 6.1.1 HABITATS 137 6.1.2 CONSERVATION SIGNIFICANT SPECIES 137 6.1.3 CRITICAL HABITAT SPECIES 137 6.2 HABITAT BIODIVERSITY OFFSET ASSESSMENT 141 6.3 BIODIVERSITY OFFSET CALCULATIONS AND RESULTS 141 6.3.1 IMPACT SITE HABITAT HECTARE CALCULATIONS 141 6.3.2 CANDIDATE OFFSET SITE HABITAT HECTARE CALCULATIONS 144 6.3.3 CALCULATION OF OFFSET SITE HABITAT HECTARES 146 7 REFERENCES 147 ANNEXES Annex A Endangered Species Report (Greencap 2015) Annex B Transmission Line and Brine Pipeline Botanical and Incidental Fauna Reports (ERM 2017) Annex C Forest Borrow Use Permit issued to SERD Annex D Ecosystem Services Assessment (ERM 2017) Annex E Aquatic Survey Report SERD (ERM 2017) ERM-SIAM SUPREME ENERGY RANTAU DEDAP III LIST OF FIGURES Figure 1.1 Project Area and Project Area of Influence 3 Figure 2.1 Project Components 7 Figure 3.1 Baseline Survey Locations (Greencap, 2016) 11 Figure 3.2 Aquatic Survey Sampling Locations 20 Figure 3.3 Land Clearing within the Project Area and AoI 21 Figure 3.4 Land Classes within the Project Area and Area of Influence (from GreenCap 2017) 24 Figure 3.5 Natural Habitat and Modified Habitat within the Project Area and Area of Influence 25 Figure 3.6 Location of Legally Protected and Internationally Recognised Areas within 50km of the Project Area 35 Figure 3.7 Tiger Conservation Landscapes 39 Figure 3.8 Indonesian Forest Moratorium Area 40 Figure 3.9 Indonesian Forestry Classifications within the Project Area and AoI 41 Figure 3.10 Location of Critically Endangered Species records (Greencap, 2017) 46 Figure 3.11 Location of Endangered Species records (Greencap, 2017) 47 Figure 3.12 Location of Vulnerable Species records (Greencap, 2017) 48 Figure 3.13 Locations of Protected Plant Species 49 Figure 3.14 Discrete Management Unit and AoI 54 Figure 3.15 Locations of Invasive Plant Species 78 Figure 4.1 Indirect Impact Area 92 ERM-SIAM SUPREME ENERGY RANTAU DEDAP IV LIST OF TABLES Table 3.1 Landsat Satellite Imagery Selected for Analysis 13 Table 3.2 Fish Species identified at SERD (December 2017) 17 Table 3.3 Clearing within Sumatra Provinces, 2013/14 18 Table 3.4 Land Clearing Assessment Results 18 Table 3.5 Land Classes within the Project Area 22 Table 3.6 Natural and Modified Habitats within the Project Area and Project AoI 22 Table 3.7 Natural and Modified Habitat within the Project Area and Area of Influence 23 Table 3.8 Details of surveys conducted in project area. 28 Table 3.9 Results of Ecosystem Services Prioritization 29 Table 3.10 Priority ecosystem services 32 Table 3.11 Proposed Ecosystem Service Mitigations 33 Table 3.12 Forest Classifications under the Indonesian Forestry Law (1999) 38 Table 3.13 Threatened Species identified or likely to occur within the AoI 43 Table 3.14 Criteria Habitat Criteria (IFC PS6 Guidance Note 2012) 51 Table 3.15 Area of Impact within the DMU 53 Table 3.16 Candidate Critical Habitat Species (Criteria 1-3) and Assessment 56 Table 3.17 Invasive species known from the Area of Influence 76 Table 3.18 Priority Ecosystem Services 79 Table 4.1 Types of Threats to Biodiversity Values 81 Table 4.2 Screening of Key Project Activities/Aspects Relating to Potential Biodiversity Impacts 82 Table 4.3 Habitat Impact Assessment – Significance Criteria 83 Table 4.4 Species Impact Assessment – Significance Criteria 84 Table 4.5 Impact Assessment Summary – Permanent and Temporary Loss of Habitat 86 Table 4.6 Impact Assessment Summary – Light, noise and vibration 88 Table 4.7 Impact Assessment Summary – Barrier to Fauna Movement 89 Table 4.8 Impact Assessment Summary – Fragmentation and Edge effects 91 Table 4.9 Impact Assessment Summary – Degradation of Habitats 94 Table 4.10 Impact Assessment Summary – Fauna Mortality 96 Table 4.11 Impact Assessment Summary – Disturbance and displacement of resident species 97 Table 4.12 Flora of Conservation Significance 98 Table 4.13 Impact Assessment Summary – Flora during construction and operation 99 Table 4.14 Birds of conservation significance identified within the Project Area 100 Table 4.15 Impact Assessment Summary – Birds during construction and operation 101 Table 4.16 Mammals of conservation significance identified within the Project Area 102 Table 4.17 Impact Assessment Summary – Mammals during construction and operation 103 Table 4.18 Herpetofauna of conservation significance identified within the Project Area 103 Table 4.19 Impact Assessment Summary – Herpetofauna during construction and operation 104 Table 4.20 Fish of Conservation Significance within the Project Area 105 Table 4.21 Impact Assessment Summary – Fish during construction and operation 105 Table 4.22 Impact Assessment Summary – R.
Recommended publications
  • Amfibi Dan Reptil Sumatera Selatan: Areal Sembilang-Dangku Dan Sekitarnya
    AMFIBI DAN REPTIL SUMATERA SELATAN: AREAL SEMBILANG-DANGKU DAN SEKITARNYA MIRZA D. KUSRINI AMFIBI DAN REPTIL SUMATERA SELATAN: Areal Sembilang-Dangku dan Sekitarnya Penulis: Mirza Dikari Kusrini Desain Sampul dan Tata letak: Nathan Rusli, Arief Tajalli Foto: Mirza D. Kusrini, kecuali disebutkan yang lainnya Korektor Bahasa: Meutia Esti Handini, Nathan Rusli Cetakan pertama, April 2020 Hak Cipta dilindungi oleh undang-undang. Dilarang memperbanyak karya tulis ini dalam bentuk dan dengan cara apapun tanpa izin tertulis dari penerbit Foto Sampul Depan: Gonocephalus liogaster ©Arief Tajalli Foto Sampul Dalam: Dendrelaphis pictus ©Arief Tajalli Foto Sampul Belakang: Polypedates leucomystax ©Fata Habibburahman Faz PUSTAKA MEDIA KONSERVASI Diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Kehutanan IPB dan Penggalang Perhim- punan Herpetologi (PHI) bekerjasama dengan Program Kelola Sen- dang, ZSL Indonesia Program ISBN: 978-623-92487-3-4 AMFIBI DAN REPTIL SUMATERA SELATAN: AREAL SEMBILANG-DANGKU DAN SEKITARNYA MIRZA DIKARI KUSRINI DAFTAR ISI Tentang Buku ini 01 Tentang Amfibi dan Reptil 02 Habitat Amfibi dan Reptil 10 Ekosistem di Sumatera Selatan 18 Mencari Amfibi dan Reptil 2 Amfibi dan Reptil di Areal Sembilang-Dangku dan Sekitarnya 26 Jenis-jenis Amfibi 30 Jenis-jenis Reptil 48 Pelatihan dan GO ARK 2019 70 Daftar Pustaka 81 UCAPAN TERIMAKASIH Ucapan terimakasih disampaikan kepada para pihak yang telah mem- bantu pembuatan buku ini terutama kepada para fotografer yang menyumbangkan foto-foto menawan, antara lain Arief Tajalli, Aria Nusantara, Aristyo Dwi Putro, Akbar Surya, Doni Setiawan, Fata Habiburahman Faz, Fitri Kusriyanti, Heru Kurniawan, Mediyansyah, M. Alif, M. Irfansyah Lubis, M. Yusuf, Milla Rahmania, Nathan Rusli, Rahmat Hidayat, Umar Fadli Kennedi, dan Pramitama Bayu Saputro. Ucapan terimakasih juga disampaikan kepada para pelatih pada pe- latihan amfibi Reptil Kita di Palembang dan PT GAL: Awal Riyanto (LIPI), Amir Hamidy (LIPI), Arief Tajalli, Yusratul Aini, dan M.
    [Show full text]
  • NSS Bird Group Report – Sept 2019
    NSS Bird Group Report – Sept 2019 September 2019 marked the appearance of rarities such as the Glossy Ibis, Black-naped Monarch, Blue Rock Thrush, and Japanese Paradise Flycatcher; as well as the first arrivals of many migrants. Glossy Ibis Sighting Photo-montage of the Glossy Ibis at Kranji Dam on 29 September 2019 by Goh Cheng Teng The Glossy Ibis, Plegadis falcinellus, is a widely distributed species that is found in Europe, Africa, Asia, Australia, Central and North America. However, it is a very rare vagrant in Singapore. The sighting on 28 and 29 September 2019 by Raghav and Goh Cheng Teng, respectively, was our fifth sighting to date. Prior sightings were at Lorong Halus in 12-16 June 1984, Sungei Buloh in May 1989, Sime Road in October 1992, and November 2007. Wells (1999: 107) noted that the species is a vagrant in Peninsular Malaysia and highlighted that the sightings in 1984 and 1989 may have been wild sightings; captive birds were ruled out since the sightings comprised of adults and juveniles. Traded birds tended to be of a uniform age, since birds would be taken as fledglings. Central Catchment Nature Reserve (CCNR) & Fringes Possibly first for the season, a Forest Wagtail, Dendronanthus indicus, was spotted in flight on 2 September 2019 at Jelutong Tower by Francis Yap. Another was spotted within CCNR on 6 September 2019 by Dillen Ng; who also spotted an Arctic Warbler, Phylloscopus borealis, on the same day. Also on 6 September 2019, an Eastern Crowned Warbler, Phylloscopus coronatus, was spotted at Jelutong by Francis Yap.
    [Show full text]
  • Cambodia Birding Pyhälä
    Cambodia birding report April-May 2017 Mikko Pyhälä - 28 June, 2017 Photo below: Male White-rumped Pygmy-falcon, endemic to Indochina While on a holiday in Cambodia with my wife Pia, I was able to make exclusively birding trips with guide and facili@es provided by the Sam Veasna Center (SVC) in the North in Preah Vihear Province and in the South-East in Mondulkiri Province, as well as on my own in the South in the Kep Province. I also birded in the gardens of the capital city Phnom Penh. SVC based in Siem Reap is Cambodia’s oldest and perhaps also the most competent birding company having obtained much praise from WWF, UN, GEF, BirdLife and other organiza@ons. They have been successful in establishing community-based lodges and camps with local services, contribu@ng to local conserva@on consciousness, in par@cular for some of the most endangered birds and animals of the planet. SVC excels in training their guides who are very knowledgeable about birds, work well with local communi@es, and are efficient and polite with their clients. SVC has also been able to avoid conflicts with na@onal authori@es. CAMBODIA BIRDING [email protected] !1 Cambodia is a good target for birding trips as it has a large number of endemics and many cri@cally endangered species, also animals such as the Dolphin, and large primates in the Seima forest. I managed to get 45 lifers, almost all of them from my wish-list which was not very long, given that I had birded earlier in South-Asia, Vietnam, Thailand, Malaysia and Indonesia.
    [Show full text]
  • The Diversity of Wild Orchids in the Southern Slope of Mount Merapi, Yogyakarta, Indonesia Eight Years After the 2010 Eruption
    BIODIVERSITAS ISSN: 1412-033X Volume 21, Number 9, September 2020 E-ISSN: 2085-4722 Pages: 4457-4465 DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d210964 The diversity of wild orchids in the southern slope of Mount Merapi, Yogyakarta, Indonesia eight years after the 2010 eruption FEBRI YUDA KURNIAWAN1,2,♥, FAUZANA PUTRI2,3, AHMAD SUYOKO2,3, HIMAWAN MASYHURI2,3, MAYA PURQI SULISTIANINGRUM2,3, ENDANG SEMIARTI3,♥♥ 1Postgraduate School, Universitas Gadjah Mada. Jl. Teknika Utara, Sleman 55281, Yogyakarta, Indonesia. Tel./fax. +62-274-544975, email: [email protected] 2Biology Orchid Study Club (BiOSC), Faculty of Biology, Universitas Gadjah Mada. Jl. Teknika Selatan, Sekip Utara, Sleman 55281, Yogyakarta, Indonesia 3Department of Tropical Biology, Faculty of Biology, Universitas Gadjah Mada. Jl. Teknika Selatan, Sekip Utara, Sleman 55281, Yogyakarta, Indonesia. Tel./fax.: +62-274-580839, email: [email protected] Manuscript received: 21 August 2020. Revision accepted: 31 August 2020. Abstract. Kurniawan FY, Putri F, Suyoko A, Masyhuri H, Sulistianingrum MP, Semiarti E. 2020. The diversity of wild orchids in the southern slope of Mount Merapi, Yogyakarta, Indonesia eight years after the 2010 eruption. Biodiversitas 21: 4457-4465. The ecosystem of the slopes of Mount Merapi is mountain tropical forest which is frequently affected by volcanic activities. The dynamics of the volcano affect the diversity and abundance of orchids in the ecosystem. Tritis is an area included in the Turgo Hill of the southern slope of Mount Merapi and is under the management of Mount Merapi National Park. The ecosystem in Tritis area classified as lower mountain forest and it has been affected by Mount Merapi eruption. This study aimed to do an inventory of orchid species in Tritis to know the diversity and abundance of orchids that exist in this area.
    [Show full text]
  • Disaggregation of Bird Families Listed on Cms Appendix Ii
    Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals 2nd Meeting of the Sessional Committee of the CMS Scientific Council (ScC-SC2) Bonn, Germany, 10 – 14 July 2017 UNEP/CMS/ScC-SC2/Inf.3 DISAGGREGATION OF BIRD FAMILIES LISTED ON CMS APPENDIX II (Prepared by the Appointed Councillors for Birds) Summary: The first meeting of the Sessional Committee of the Scientific Council identified the adoption of a new standard reference for avian taxonomy as an opportunity to disaggregate the higher-level taxa listed on Appendix II and to identify those that are considered to be migratory species and that have an unfavourable conservation status. The current paper presents an initial analysis of the higher-level disaggregation using the Handbook of the Birds of the World/BirdLife International Illustrated Checklist of the Birds of the World Volumes 1 and 2 taxonomy, and identifies the challenges in completing the analysis to identify all of the migratory species and the corresponding Range States. The document has been prepared by the COP Appointed Scientific Councilors for Birds. This is a supplementary paper to COP document UNEP/CMS/COP12/Doc.25.3 on Taxonomy and Nomenclature UNEP/CMS/ScC-Sc2/Inf.3 DISAGGREGATION OF BIRD FAMILIES LISTED ON CMS APPENDIX II 1. Through Resolution 11.19, the Conference of Parties adopted as the standard reference for bird taxonomy and nomenclature for Non-Passerine species the Handbook of the Birds of the World/BirdLife International Illustrated Checklist of the Birds of the World, Volume 1: Non-Passerines, by Josep del Hoyo and Nigel J. Collar (2014); 2.
    [Show full text]
  • Introduction
    Threatened Birds of Asia: The BirdLife International Red Data Book Editors N. J. COLLAR (Editor-in-chief), A. V. ANDREEV, S. CHAN, M. J. CROSBY, S. SUBRAMANYA and J. A. TOBIAS Maps by RUDYANTO and M. J. CROSBY Principal compilers and data contributors ■ BANGLADESH P. Thompson ■ BHUTAN R. Pradhan; C. Inskipp, T. Inskipp ■ CAMBODIA Sun Hean; C. M. Poole ■ CHINA ■ MAINLAND CHINA Zheng Guangmei; Ding Changqing, Gao Wei, Gao Yuren, Li Fulai, Liu Naifa, Ma Zhijun, the late Tan Yaokuang, Wang Qishan, Xu Weishu, Yang Lan, Yu Zhiwei, Zhang Zhengwang. ■ HONG KONG Hong Kong Bird Watching Society (BirdLife Affiliate); H. F. Cheung; F. N. Y. Lock, C. K. W. Ma, Y. T. Yu. ■ TAIWAN Wild Bird Federation of Taiwan (BirdLife Partner); L. Liu Severinghaus; Chang Chin-lung, Chiang Ming-liang, Fang Woei-horng, Ho Yi-hsian, Hwang Kwang-yin, Lin Wei-yuan, Lin Wen-horn, Lo Hung-ren, Sha Chian-chung, Yau Cheng-teh. ■ INDIA Bombay Natural History Society (BirdLife Partner Designate) and Sálim Ali Centre for Ornithology and Natural History; L. Vijayan and V. S. Vijayan; S. Balachandran, R. Bhargava, P. C. Bhattacharjee, S. Bhupathy, A. Chaudhury, P. Gole, S. A. Hussain, R. Kaul, U. Lachungpa, R. Naroji, S. Pandey, A. Pittie, V. Prakash, A. Rahmani, P. Saikia, R. Sankaran, P. Singh, R. Sugathan, Zafar-ul Islam ■ INDONESIA BirdLife International Indonesia Country Programme; Ria Saryanthi; D. Agista, S. van Balen, Y. Cahyadin, R. F. A. Grimmett, F. R. Lambert, M. Poulsen, Rudyanto, I. Setiawan, C. Trainor ■ JAPAN Wild Bird Society of Japan (BirdLife Partner); Y. Fujimaki; Y. Kanai, H.
    [Show full text]
  • A New Cascade Frog of the Subgenus Odorrana from Peninsular Malaysia
    ZOOLOGICAL SCIENCE 23: 647–651 (2006) 2006 Zoological Society of Japan A New Cascade Frog of the Subgenus Odorrana from Peninsular Malaysia Masafumi Matsui1* and Ibrahim Jaafar 2 1Graduate School of Human and Environmental Studies, Kyoto University, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan 2Biological Sciences Program, School of Distance Education, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800 USM, Penang, Malaysia We describe a new species of cascade frog of the genus Rana, from west Malaysia. Rana monjerai, new species is a medium-sized frog of the subgenus Odorrana (SVL of males, 38–43 mm; of one female, 75 mm), and is distinguished from all other members of this subgenus by the combination of: white lip stripe, dorsolateral fold, full web on the fourth toe, vomerine teeth, gular vocal pouch and relatively large tympanum in males, no dorsal marking, no clear light spots on rear of thigh, first finger subequal to second, finely tuberculated dorsum, and unpigmented ova. The significance of finding this species from peninsular Malaysia is discussed. Key words: cryptic species, Rana, new species, Southeast Asia, taxonomy, zoogeography ficially resembling R. hosii, which the senior author (Matsui, INTRODUCTION unpublished data) had obtained at higher elevations on the Along mountain streams in subtropical and tropical same mountain. Later examination of these specimens, regions of East to Southeast Asia, there are small to however, revealed that they are clearly different from R. medium-sized, long-legged ranid frogs represented by spe- hosii in the presence of gular pouches in males. Further cies like R. narina Stejneger, 1901 from the Ryukyu Archi- study of the specimens by consulting with a recent review of pelago of Japan; R.
    [Show full text]
  • Patterns of Discovery of Birds in Kerala Breeding of Black-Winged
    Vol.14 (1-3) Jan-Dec. 2016 newsletter of malabar natural history society Akkulam Lake: Changes in the birdlife Breeding of in two decades Black-winged Patterns of Stilt Discovery of at Munderi Birds in Kerala Kadavu European Bee-eater Odonates from Thrissur of Kadavoor village District, Kerala Common Pochard Fulvous Whistling Duck A new duck species - An addition to the in Kerala Bird list of - Kerala for subscription scan this qr code Contents Vol.14 (1-3)Jan-Dec. 2016 Executive Committee Patterns of Discovery of Birds in Kerala ................................................... 6 President Mr. Sathyan Meppayur From the Field .......................................................................................................... 13 Secretary Akkulam Lake: Changes in the birdlife in two decades ..................... 14 Dr. Muhamed Jafer Palot A Checklist of Odonates of Kadavoor village, Vice President Mr. S. Arjun Ernakulam district, Kerala................................................................................ 21 Jt. Secretary Breeding of Black-winged Stilt At Munderi Kadavu, Mr. K.G. Bimalnath Kattampally Wetlands, Kannur ...................................................................... 23 Treasurer Common Pochard/ Aythya ferina Dr. Muhamed Rafeek A.P. M. A new duck species in Kerala .......................................................................... 25 Members Eurasian Coot / Fulica atra Dr.T.N. Vijayakumar affected by progressive greying ..................................................................... 27
    [Show full text]
  • Vermilion Flycatcher
    THE QUARTERLY NEWS MAGAZINE OF TUCSON AUDUBON SOCIETY | TUCSONAUDUBON.ORG VermFLYCATCHERilion July–September 2014 | Volume 59, Number 3 Birding Economics Patagonia’s Ecotourism ● Tucson Bird & Wildlife Festival What’s in a Name: Vermilion Flycatcher ● Southeastern Arizona’s Summer Sparrows Features THE QUARTERLY NEWS MAGAZINE OF TUCSON AUDUBON SOCIETY | TUCSONAUDUBON.ORG 12 What’s in a Name: Vermilion Flycatcher VermFLYCATCHERilion 13 Southeastern Arizona’s Summer July–September 2014 | Volume 59, Number 3 Sparrows 14 Hold That Note Tucson Audubon promotes the protection and stewardship of southern Arizona’s biological diversity 15 Another Important Step in Patagonia’s through the study and enjoyment of birds and the Ecotourism Efforts places they live. Founded in 1949, Tucson Audubon is southern Arizona’s leading non-profit engaging people 16 It’s the Fourth! in the conservation of birds and their habitats. 17 The Grass is Always Greener in Southeastern Arizona? Tucson Audubon Society 300 E. University Blvd. #120, Tucson, AZ 85705 629-0510 (voice) or 623-3476 (fax) Departments All phone numbers are area code 520 unless otherwise stated. tucsonaudubon.org 4 Events and Classes Birding Economics 5 Events Calendar Tucson Bird & Wildlife Festival ● Patagonia’s Ecotourism Board Officers & Directors SEAZ’s Summer Sparrows ● What’s in a Name: Vermilion Flycatcher President Cynthia Pruett 5 Living with Nature Lecture Series Vice President Bob Hernbrode Secretary Ruth Russell 6 News Roundup FRONT COVER: Sulphur-bellied Flycatcher in Ramsey Treasurer Richard Carlson 18 Conservation and Education News Directors at Large Matt Bailey, Ardeth Barnhart, Canyon by Muriel Neddermeyer. Muriel is a marketing Gavin Bieber, Les Corey, Edward Curley, Jennie Duberstein, 24 Birding Travel from Our Business Partners professional and mother of two teenagers.
    [Show full text]
  • Catalogue of SUMATRAN BIG LAKES
    Catalogue of SUMATRAN BIG LAKES Lukman All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, distributed, or transmitted in any form or by any means, including photocopying, recording, or other electronic or mechanical methods, without the prior written permission of the publisher, except in the case of brief quotations embodied in critical reviews and certain other noncommercial uses permitted by copyright law. Catalogue of SUMATRAN BIG LAKES Lukman LIPI Press © 2018 Indonesian Institute of Sciences (LIPI) Research Center for Limnology Cataloging in Publication Catalogue of Sumatran Big Lakes/Lukman–Jakarta: LIPI Press, 2018. xviii + 136 pages; 14,8 × 21 cm ISBN 978-979-799-942-1 (printed) 978-979-799-943-8 (e-book) 1. Catalogue 2. Lakes 3. Sumatra 551.482598 1 Copy editor : Patriot U. Azmi Proofreader : Sarwendah Puspita Dewi and Martinus Helmiawan Layouter : Astuti Krisnawati and Prapti Sasiwi Cover Designer : Rusli Fazi First Edition : January 2018 Published by: LIPI Press, member of Ikapi Jln. Gondangdia Lama 39, Menteng, Jakarta 10350 Phone: (021) 314 0228, 314 6942. Fax.: (021) 314 4591 E-mail: [email protected] Website: lipipress.lipi.go.id LIPI Press @lipi_press List of Contents List of Contents .................................................................................. v List of Tables ...................................................................................... vii List of Figures .................................................................................... ix Editorial Note ....................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Indonesia Highlights of Western Indonesia (Flores, Komodo, Bali, Java & Sumatra) 15Th to 28Th July 2019 (14 Days)
    Indonesia Highlights of Western Indonesia (Flores, Komodo, Bali, Java & Sumatra) 15th to 28th July 2019 (14 days) Trip Report Javan Banded Pitta by Glen Valentine Trip report compiled by Tour Leader: Glen Valentine Top 10 list as voted for by the tour participants: 1. Javan Trogon 2. Red-crowned Barbet 3. Green Broadbill 4. Javan Frogmouth 5. Buffy Fish Owl 6. Pygmy Cupwing 7. Rufous-collared Kingfisher 8. Javan Banded Pitta 9. Red-bearded Bee-eater 10. Bali Myna Bali Myna (Starling) by Dennis Braddy Tour Summary… This short but extremely productive and varied tour, covering a fine selection of hand-picked “top birding sites and destinations” throughout Western Indonesia was an immense success, once again and was an absolute joy to lead due to our enthusiastic, fun and very good-natured group. Our quick-fire, two-week tour of western Indonesia, kicked off in Denpasar, on the island of Bali where we all met up at the Harris Hotel for an introductory dinner and flight the following morning to the island of Flores, situated in Nusa Tenggara (The Lesser Sundas), a chain of islands running mostly east/west to the east of Wallace’s line, therefore having a distinctly Australasian flair about their avifauna. After arriving in the large, coastal town of Labuan Bajo, the gateway to the popular and famous Komodo Island, we boarded our minibus and began the windy drive east, up into the hills, towards our first biding locality of the tour, the forest reserve of Puarlolo. This small reserve was initially set aside to protect the endemic and highly threatened Flores Monarch that was only discovered from this area as recently as 1971 and is still only known from a few scattered localities in the sub-montane forest on Flores.
    [Show full text]
  • Chapter 3 Geology & Tectonics
    Chapter 3 Geology & Tectonics 3.1 Geology The general geological features of Indonesia are shown in Figure 3.1. The basement formation is metamorphic and it is intruded with plutonic formations. They are overlain with Mesozoic, Cenozoic, recent volcanic formations and quaternary deposits. The oldest rocks of Sumatra Island are gneiss, schist and quartzite and the schists often contain gold. They probably belong to several geological periods, but all were folded and denuded before the Carboniferous beds were deposited. They form the backbone of the island, and crop out on the surface at intervals along the mountain chain which runs parallel to the west coast. They are penetrated by granitic rock at several locations, which are also Pre-Carboniferous. The next series of rocks consist of slates below and limestone above. It lies unconformably upon the older rocks; and the limestone contains Fusulina, Phihipsia and Productus, indicating that it belongs to the Upper Carboniferous. These beds are found only Figure 3.1 Regional geology of Indonesia (Indonesian Government) 12 in northern Sumatra. They are accompanied by intrusions of diabase and gabbro, and they are sometimes folded, but they are little disturbed. No Permian beds are known, and Mesozoic deposits such as Triassic clays and sandstones with Daonella have been found in the upper part of the basin of the Kwalu (East Sumatra). They rest unconformably upon the Carboniferous beds, and have been steeply tilted. Cretaceous beds also have been buckled. Tertiary deposits are very widely spread over the plains and low-lying regions. They consist of breccias, conglomerates, sandstones, marls, and limestones, with seams of coal and lignite.
    [Show full text]