Weather Forecast Carrier Home Delivery Cloudy, warm, humid, thunderstorms to- day and tonight. High today 87, low to- Evening and Sunday night 72. Tomorrow cloudy, warm, chance of showers. (Full report on Page A-2.) $1.50 Per Month 79 Midnight, 76 6 a.m. ___75 11 a.m. Phone 5000 2 a.m. 75 8 a.m. 76 Noon-82 STerling 4 a.m._75 10 a.m. ...78 1 p.m. __-86 Washington's Groat Homo Nawspapar Late New York~Morkets, Poge A-15. An Associated Press Newspaper

98th Year. No. 244. Phone ST. 5000 ** D. Boms Delivery. Monthly Rates: Evening and Sunday, $1.80; /"ITPTlJfFO WASHINGTON, C., FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 1, 1950-SIXTY-FOUR PAGES. Evening only, $1.10; Sunday only. 45c: Night Final, 10c additional. * ID YANKS HURL AND — BACK REDS RETAKE HAMAN ■, —--:----—--—-* -—..—- Pentagon and Far East Air Force East Reich Reds U. S. Planning TAKE MY ADVICE. | GiveUpYongsan Disagree on Chinese Strafing Rock With Ground In Foe's Drive Party Tokyo Spokesman Jebb Succeeds Malik Bigger Insists U. S. Planes In Presidency of Top-Level Purge Didn't Hit Field Security Council Force in Europe Of 8.5 Miles Gerhard Eisler Aide By (he Associated Press By the Associated Press Increase Dependent 17 Enemy Crossings Those Air Force headquarters and the LAKE SUCCESS, Sept. 1.—Brit- On Nations Among Caught Far East Air Force ain’s Sir Gladwyn Jebb takes over Treaty Of Naktong Reported; In 'U. S. Net disagreed today over whether an as president of the United Nations Invader Toll Spy' American fighter plane might Security Council today, determined Meeting Obligations Heavy have strafed a Chinese Commu- By the Associated Press to end Russian Jacob A. Malik’s John A. Giles nist airfield in Manchuria. By By Reiman Morin . 1.—East Ger- month-long stalemate of pending Sept. Headquarters at the Pentagon The overall plan for strength- Aiioclated Press Foreign Correspondent many's Communist rulers rocked Council moves to localize the Ko- said it was possible. The Far East ening North Atlantic defenses to TOKYO (Saturday). 3.— their and today rean war. Sept. party government Air Force in said no Tokyo flatly meet the threat of North Korean Reds renewed their with a startling purge of highly A Communist American planes had crossed the spokesman quoted Jebb as hammering assault on the south- placed officials. aggression includes a substantial Manchurian border. saying: ern ends of the flaming Western Six party members, including a increase in the size of The disagreement stemmed “We shall turn the calendar American front last night after punching an former Politburo member were from the statement .by Warren R. back to July 31. We shall pre- ground forces stationed in Eu- 8^2-mile dent in American lines. thrown out of the Socialist Unity Austin, American delegate to the (Communist) the official tend that Malik has never been roupe, it was learned today. But swiftly moving American Party, United Nations, that an F-51 president and get on with our tanks and infantrymen recaptured party newspaper Neues Deutsch- Mustang of the 67th Fighter- But that increase is dependent land announced. work” flaming Haman yesterday in a Bomber may accident- on North Atlantic Squadron pact nations slashing counterattack that tem- Four more were ejected from ally have shot up an airfield five At the Council meeting this meeting their full obligations un- porarily blunted the Reds’ mas- jobs in the Russian-backed East miles inside Manchuria. afternoon, Sir Gladwyn reportedly der the new It is sive assault on the southwestern German government. At Tokyo, a Far East Air Force planned as the first order, of busi- program. not anchor of the United Nations More expulsions were predicted. said no American ness the seating of a representa- planned that the increase will spokesman go beachhead in The two Korea. party newspaper gave into effect until after the Korean reasons for the purge—associating (See PLANE, Page A-4.) (See U. N„ Page A-7.) I The Communists hurled a two- war is won. with “American spies” and exhib- division attack at Haman Thurs- iting anti-Russian feeling.” The overall plan—detailing how day night, and for a time Those ejected from the party President Measure much and what each of the 12 threatened to crack the American were: Requests Compromise treaty nations will contribute to I line. But the United States 25th , state secretary in North Atlantic defenses—has been Division reacted swiftly, lashed the Agriculture Ministry and Million to On Economic Controls drawn up. It will be considered Politburo member until the re- $6 Expand at meetings of the treaty Mili- Red Radio organization of the Socialist Unity tary Committee October 12 and Reports Party in July. FBI for War Duties House of the defense ministers October Repulse of Landing , chief editor of Accepted by 16. Both meetings will take place Radio in Washington. On Korea West Coast Berlin; Seeks 835 New Agents Vote Follows Flurry Bruno Goldhammer, deputy to One Division in Europe. ■y tho Associated Frost Propaganda Chief Gerhard Eisler; And of Of to Plan Hiring 1,218 Opposition At present one American di- Truman TOKYO, Sept. 1. —The Willi di- $23 Million Employment Reaches Kreikemeyer, general For vision and some lesser ground ele- Requests North Korean radio said rector of the Soviet Zone rail- Clerical Employes Wage-Price Curbs ments are stationed in Europe. today an Allied amphibious way system. Virtually all members of the For Schools in Federal on (Picture on Page A-5.) By Cecil Holland North Areas New 62,637,000 landing attempt Kunsan Lex Ende, former chief editor Atlantic Treaty organiaztion have High; Bay. on Korea’s west coast, The House today adopted by a Fund of and later President Truman asked Con- repeatedly asked that this coun- Would Aid Sections Burdened had been repulsed. voice vote a compromise home editor of the Communist Friend- gress today for $6 million to ex- try strengthen its forces there. At Work in A broadcast heard here said front mobilization The overall By Enrollment Due to U. S. Activities August enspost. pand the FBI to meet the needs bill, giving defense plan also is United Nations forces tried tied , an unidentified President Truman broad and dis- in closely with the arms aid to land last Monday but “con- of the Korean war. President Truman today asked tion on legislation which consoli- 1,153,000 Newly Hired party member. program. A total of $5,223,000,000 centrated Are smashed cretionary authority over the Na- for to finance dates in the Office of Education the The money will be used to add has been requested for the Congress $23,347,000 Last Without party status, none of tion's pro- for for Week; Jobless attempt and sank enemy economy. gram this the education of children “who existing authority paying them can hope to retain their 835 new agents and 1,218 more fiscal year—$4 billion vessels.’* Senate action on the measure is in this education. At Low Since '49 a supplemental request for- reside on Federal Early There has been no state jobs. Bauer is known to clerical employes to the agency, tax-exempt The President that report expected later in the day. warded to Congress explained of any such have been thrown out of by President and local areas which •y tb* Associated Press landing attempt tjne an FBI spokesman said. This will The House vote came a property in some of them had been provided after Truman after the Korean out- from any Allied sources. Kun- radio station already. Goldham- brief of are overburdened a sudden and for previously under separate Employment 1,153,000 in give the FBI a total of about 5,000 flurry opposition to grant- break. by jumped san Bay is on the west coast mer has not been seen in Eisler’s ing the President authority to substantial increase enrollment authorizations administered by agents, and 12,600 employes in alL In that connection, it also was in August to reach a new record almost directly across the office recently. impose wage and price controls. due" to Federal activities.” other agencies. learned that defense officials now of peninsula from Pohang. The The President also asked for The The President’s concerns high 62,367,000, Secretary ol purge action, Neues opposition contended such have moved The President explained that request up the Korean time- H. R. Commerce said Deutschland said, was taken by these other amounts: authority, if exercised, would dis- the estimate is of 7940, providing for mainte- Sawyer today. table and no longer feel that it composed $23 i back and broke the momentum of the party Politburo at the direc- To add 17 new men to the locate the country’s economy. nance and operation of schools in It was the first time the 62 will take until next million for grants and $347,000 the Red assault. The House defeated on a vote March to the areas overburdened Fed- tion of Party Secretary General Park Police force here. for the Office of Education for by million mark | $40,000. drive the North Korean Com- had been crossed Behind strong air and artillery , named to that of 155 to 20 a motion by Repre- eral installations. This measure This is in connection with the munists out of South administrative expenses. The for sentative Cole, Republican, of Korea. De- has been passed by the House and August total those with support, American tanks and post five weeks ago. The same fense The President said that he was planned change this fall to a five- Secretary Johnson told a reported the was the troops rolled into Haman and re- party post in Russia provided Kansas, to recommit the bill to favorably by Senate Jobs 752,000 above pre- House subcommittee last submitting the estimate in antic- work week. Funds for an- a conference committee for fur- July 25 vious gained ridges west of the city, 3S with his spring-1 day of final ac- record—61,615,000 in July, that "the Korean I ipation Congressional (See SCHOOLS, Page A-4.) miles west of vital 16 ther study. situation. the Allied sup- board to power. other new policemen are being is 1948. hope, a six to eight months’ ply port of Pusan, on the south- Neues Deutschland admitted ; sought through the District gov- Protest Selective Controls. Trend Seen Continuing. proposition” and that the rearm- east Korean coast. the German Copimunist Party's ernment. The additions will in- Mr. Cole and Representative ament program would run for the Secretary Sawyer commented: ranks are corroded with crease the force to a total of 197. Plans Plan to Decentralize A mass Allied air attack of al- members; Rankin, Democrat, of Mississippi next two or three Capt. Flaherty “The To three unfinished years. economy was gradually most saturation who no longer can obey Russian' complete took the lead in that proportions had protesting Sufficient Force Awaited. toward full dictates without question. panels in the interior frieze of the moving employment slowed the initial Red drive on This; provisions for selective controls However, there is no Capitol rotunda, $20,000. Begun plan to To Quit Force before the Korean crisis. With the southern flank. Air observers is the worst sin that can be were written into the Soon, Washington Delayed compromise launch a in 1877 the Italian Con- counter-offensive in Ko- said the and American charged against a Communist. by artist, bill after the defense it planes big both House and Sen- rea until sufficient men and wea- increasing preparations, Deprived of their government stantine Brumidi, this frieze con- guns took a huge toll of North ate had voted earlier against pons are on may be expected that this trend taining fresco paintings of events hand to make a After House Criticism Koreans. Jobs but still retained as party them. Mr. Rankin sought to Superintendent Says I in American speedy job of it, barring unfore- will continue at an accelerated members were Wolfgang Lang- history was left un- New Drive Seen Possible. bring a point of order against seen circumstances. It is planned Poor Health Given Some hoff, manager of ’s finished because the artist died Suggest Dispersal pace.” that feature of the bill but was to men An American officer at the front before completing the designs. No pour and supplies onto the Deutschen Theater, and Bruno overruled. As 7 Police Should Be Extended Factory hiring was chiefly re- said the peninsula to make certain, as far Communists were making Hans Teubner and .artist has been selected for the Reason; Fuhrmann, The provision was strongly de- as sponsible for the upswing in jobs. their task. is humanly possible, that the To big effort—“and I think it is Walter Beling, all of whom held fended Heads Are Promoted Cover Home Cities by Representative Spence, counter-offensive, once This sent the number of persons their last one.” minor state To provide for increased travel launched, positions. Democrat, of Kentucky, and Rep- does not expenses of members of the Fine bog down. Police Supt. Robert J. Barrett President Truman’s $139.8 mil- in work to an un- However, an officer iu cnargea as apies. resentative non-farming intelligence Wolcott, Republican Also tied in with the lion plan for "The of Arts Commission, $4,500. Several North revealed today that Capt. Jere- decentralizing precedented 54,207,000 last month. at Gen. MacArthur’s headquarters general charge espionage of Michigan, who were members of Atlantic Federal new members of the commission Treaty meetings next miah chief of the homi- Buildings here encoun- said a second major Red offensive was leveled at all 10 purgees. In the conference committee that Flaherty, The August gain of 1,433,000 in month is the Defense Depart- te:ed some delay at the Capitol addition they were accused of live far from the District and their worked cide to retire soon. —against another section of the out a compromise on sep- ment’s squad, plans non-farm was in contrast to transportation must be paid by considerations of its re- today after getting a mixed re- jobs beachhead—was still He lacking confidence in the Soviet erat£ control measures passed by The disclosure occurred as possible. quest for a second supplemental Maj. ception in the House. a 280,000 decline in farm work- Union. the Government when they come the Senate and House. Repre- added that the largest mass of appropriation, which will not be Barrett was congratulating seven ers. Here the total dropped to Neues Deutschland said there here for meetings, a spokesman sentative Kunkel, of This latter reaction to the pro- enemy infantry still is presumed Republican ready for several weeks. in line with was evidence had been in explained. newly-promoted policemen at posal, 8,160,000 August—in to be in the they Pennsylvania, was the only House That Speaker Rayburn pointed Waegwan area, north- second request is expected a long downtrend in farm jobs. touch with the, American Office member on the conference com- oath-taking ceremonies. out occured on the House floor west of Taegu. to total less than $5 billion. The Unemployment Now 2.5 Million. of Strategic Services during the mittee who failed to sign the re- Capt. Flaherty, 57, and head of even before the measure had been The Tokyo sum- Army is expected to receive a a headquarters were also said Rhee Will large Unemployment, bugaboo just war. They to have Conscript port. share of the homicide since formally presented. mary issued shortly after mid- this amount. The largest squad July 16, a year ago, dropped 713,000 last associated with Noel H. Field, Administration leaders to Meanwhile, the scheduled said Koreans for Service plan single item in the Army’s request ap- month to 2.5 million, the lowest night Allied forces were former American State Depart- the measure be- pearance of Jess chief of bring compromise will be some $500 million for tank Larson, since the start of 1949. “poised for an all-out fight” to ment erhploye who disappeared By the Associated Press fore the Senate later in the the General Services Administra- day. procurement. Unemployment would have restore positions four miles east mysteriously behind the iron cur- SOMEWHERE IN KOREA, They hope to have it on the tion, before the Senate way Estimates Prepared. Appropria- gone even lower except for the of the Naktong-Nam river junc- tain in 1949. May, Sept. 1.—President Rhee At present the tions Committee to explain the tion. This Syngman (See CONTROLS, A-7.) Army, Navy and fact that another 440,000 persons summary evidently waa The Communists said recently Page measure has been announced that South Ko- Air Force are preparing their esti- postponed from became job seekers during Aug- well behind field dispatches, how- that Mr. Field was an American today mates of needs under the second today until Tuesday. ust. ever, as it had the Reds still hold- spy but did not disclose what had reans would be conscripted for Truman Talk on Air supplemental request and it will Heads Advisory Group. The figures, compiled by the ing Haman, which Americana happened to him. military service. four be about two weeks before it is census bureau, were the first have The purge has “great historical All Washington tele- Mr. Larson, who will have recaptured. The President of the South Ko- taken up by the Joint Chiefs of measure of the labor force since significance,” Neues Deutschland vision stations will broadcast charge of planning details of the 55-Miie Line Aflame. rean said he was Staff. the United States became in- asserted. Republic promul- President Truman’s speech removal program expected to af- The powerful Red onslaught The House Armed Services volved in the Korean fighting. “It is no to gating a conscription law adopted starting at 10 o’clock fect 40,000 Federal workers, heads had set the front aflame on a exaggeration say tonight. Committee has been critical of an 14 The needs of defense industries that it marks the beginning of 10 months ago by the National Radio Stations WMAL, WRC, advisory group of Federal 55-mile stretch from a point on the Army’s tank procurement on top of an already high level a new stage in the history of our WTOP, WEAM and officials appointed by the Presi- the Naktong river west of Assembly. WQQW program but officials maintain has turned officials' Taegu the declared. dent to assist him. employment party,” paper Last week he had said his Gov- will carry it at the same hour, southward to the sea. Mr. Truman is to concern from the 1949 problem of Probe Continues. and Stations WWDC and (See ATLANTIC DEFENSE, A-5.) known be The newest strike on the roar- ernment would not draft men. unemployment to a worry over Neues Deutschland said that in- seeking early action on the plan front was In a brief statement today he WASH-FM will carry it at the where to all the workers that ing a Red thrust against quiry into the purgee’s contacts and to have it included if possible get explained conscription was needed conclusion of the Washington- will be needed. the extreme southwest flank of with Mr. Field was continuing. in the deficiency appropriation bill because of the “importance and New York baseball game. The census bureau report It added: Disputed U. S. Loan now before the Senate appropria- (See KOREA, Page A-3.) urgency of United Na- (Story on A-16.) “It must be assumed this will helping Page tions group. showed only 44,718,000 Americans tions forces fighting in Korea.” above 14 old were neither contribute to further clearing and The President defended the pro- years nor Man cleaning of the party of enemy Granted to posal at his press conference yes- working seeking jobs during Dies of Burns Most of agents and hampering elements.” terday. When informed by a re- August. these, however, Melvin C. Berry, 35, colored, 230 By the Associated Press CAPT. JEREMIAH FLAHERTY. are of them Most of those named were refu- porter that some members of the housewives—many W street N.E., died today at Cas- NEW MEXICO —Star Photo. mothers—who cannot be counted gees from Hitler’s Reich. As SUBSCRIPTION RATES CITY, Sept. 1.—Presi- Staff House believed the dispersal ualty Hospital from burns suf- fascism upon in great numbers for fac- fighters against they sup- dent Miguel Aleman said today had fered when a blowtorch exploded 1941, been offered the post of (See DECENTRALIZATION, A-4.) tory jobs. plied Allied agents in Effective 1,1950 that Mexico has been July 19 as he and a brother wera September granted a assistant chief of detectives but with information and help during from much disputed United States loan removing paint a porch. the war. The party organ indi- the offer was declined because Delivered by Carrier of $150 million. cated they had retained Western Capt. Flaherty is not in good GIs in ideas repugnant to the Commu- The announcement was a high Fight Retreat; Evening and Sunday Evening Sunday health, Maj. Barrett said. Grimly Stories Related nists. spot in the President’s annual Merker and Goldhammer had Monthly..$1.50* Monthly..$1.10* Monthly... 45c Capt. Flaherty has compiled an “State of the Nation” address, pre- Red Torches Aid River To 7 been pro-Communist for more Weekly_ 35c Weekly.... 25c Weekly_ 10c enviable record in hunting down Crossing Page News pared for to Con- than 20 years. The latter was delivery today murderers. He was appointed to Bern Price Division men were digging in to Relating to Korea. *10c additional for Final Edition' By hounded by the Nazis through a Night gress. It'was his most optimistic Press War hold the Red thrust aimed at the force in 1922 and joined the Associated Correspondent Official Korean War Reports. half dozen concentration camps cutting off the main highway No change in rates by mail / report since he took office at the homicide in 1932. He was WITH UNITED STATES 2d until he half dead and hid squad the of Pusan Page A-5 escaped No in between supply port change single copy prices close of 1946. a in Northern Italy on the Swiss given temporary rank of cap- DIVISION, KOREA, Sept. 1.— and the Taegu communications Relating to Atlantic Defense. border. Veteran correspondents Mr. Aleman said the United tain in February, 1949, and a Americans back center. The Red thrust was Attention is invited to the important fact that the new Young pulled MacArthur Says U. N. Can who had known him well were States loan was made aimed at this vital for by the Ex- permanent rating last July. from Yongsan late today after a cutting supply Secure Peace. at the of dis- monthly subscription rate of $1.50 per month carrier Page A-4 surprised charge Bank route for the entire northern of The Star and Star to port-Import to Mexico's 80 Sworn In. bitter, lighting retreat before a Draft After loyalty to the party. delivery Evening Sunday applies front at Miryang, 12 miles east Study Likely Vinson either a four or five month. The same rate is also Government Finance Corp., Na- Today’s ceremonies at the Attacks Sunday powerful tank-led Red drive of Yongsan. High IQ Standards. established for all areas where carrier is avail- cional Financiera. It will be used crowded police headquarters line- Star delivery across the Naktong River. This drive is smashing a wedge Page B-l to room with the able. / develop highways, railways, up began swearing These on the left' flank men, between the 2d and 25th Divi- Relating to U. N. Bulletin communications, irrigation and in of 80 rookies. New oaths then of the 2d Division, had retreated revenue from the sions along the eastward bend of Additional resulting increased rates electric power, he said. were taken the seven Malik Ends Obstructive Month as in Traffic Death by receiving about 8 V2 miles since the North the River. Held will be used to cover in part the increased costs of newspaper Naktong Security Council Head. The United States loan will free promotions, Inspectors Robert S. Koreans launched their broad I left Yongsan burning. A A coroner’s jury today found production and to provide additional earnings for Carrier and Page A-18 Mexico’s own income for other Bryant Robert V. Murray, assault before last midnight. munitions was Charles Snoddy, 36, colored, Boys. dump exploding purposes, such as oil development. Capts. Edgar E. Scott and Otto P. The Reds crossed the Naktong just beyond the front. driver of a concrete mixer truck, For your best reading every day of the week—every In this way, the United States will Fuss, Detective Sergt. John J. River in at least 17 places. Gts knocked out two of the Guide for Readers responsible for the traffic death not finance the oil one of the week of the year—be a subscriber of Washington’s No. 1 directly pro- Fitzpatrick, Precinct Detective I was with last tanks the Reds put across the Amusements, C-4 Finance_A-15 yesterday of Mrs. Mary Gentil- but will make it of newspaper gram, possible by William Rasmusen and Probation- groups to pull out Yongsan in- Naktong on underwater bridges. Classified, C-6-12 Obituary —A-2S core, 63, of 1217 Varnum street other revenues which The freeing ary Detective Seymour Rayboy. to the hills. men were fagged, One American tank was also lost. Comics ..C-14-15 Radio.C-l* N.E. The jury ordered him held would have to into road build- but not beaten. a hr 8>tar go Inspector Bryant replaces the They appeared The American retreat was or- Crossword --C-14 Sports _C-l-1 for grand jury action. Ctmting &tar—Oiljr ing if the United States funds to be in good spirits. Editorial_A-8 Woman’s (Earlier Story on Page A-6.) Phone Circulation Dept.—STerling 5000 were unavailable. (See FLAHERTY, Page A-4.) In the hills behind Yongsan, 2d (See RETREAT, Page A-7.) Edit. Articles, A-9 Section

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