Amchi Bhas O Paradoxo Lingüístico De Goa
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Kodrah Kristang: the Initiative to Revitalize the Kristang Language in Singapore
Language Documentation & Conservation Special Publication No. 19 Documentation and Maintenance of Contact Languages from South Asia to East Asia ed. by Mário Pinharanda-Nunes & Hugo C. Cardoso, pp.35–121 http:/nflrc.hawaii.edu/ldc/sp19 2 http://hdl.handle.net/10125/24906 Kodrah Kristang: The initiative to revitalize the Kristang language in Singapore Kevin Martens Wong National University of Singapore Abstract Kristang is the critically endangered heritage language of the Portuguese-Eurasian community in Singapore and the wider Malayan region, and is spoken by an estimated less than 100 fluent speakers in Singapore. In Singapore, especially, up to 2015, there was almost no known documentation of Kristang, and a declining awareness of its existence, even among the Portuguese-Eurasian community. However, efforts to revitalize Kristang in Singapore under the auspices of the community-based non-profit, multiracial and intergenerational Kodrah Kristang (‘Awaken, Kristang’) initiative since March 2016 appear to have successfully reinvigorated community and public interest in the language; more than 400 individuals, including heritage speakers, children and many people outside the Portuguese-Eurasian community, have joined ongoing free Kodrah Kristang classes, while another 1,400 participated in the inaugural Kristang Language Festival in May 2017, including Singapore’s Deputy Prime Minister and the Portuguese Ambassador to Singapore. Unique features of the initiative include the initiative and its associated Portuguese-Eurasian community being situated in the highly urbanized setting of Singapore, a relatively low reliance on financial support, visible, if cautious positive interest from the Singapore state, a multiracial orientation and set of aims that embrace and move beyond the language’s original community of mainly Portuguese-Eurasian speakers, and, by design, a multiracial youth-led core team. -
Kale, Pramod. 1999. Tiatr. Expression of the Live
Kale, Pramod. 1999. Tiatr. Expression of the Live Popular Culture. In: Dantas, Norman (ed.), The Transforming of Goa. Pp. 137-167. The Other India Press, Mapusa, Goa. 10 TI~TR: Expression of the Live, Popular Culture Pramod Kale* he hi~torical exJ?erience of Goa-four-and-a-half centuries Tof political, social and cultural domination by a European na tio~--:-has given the Goan population an identity distinct from the rest of India. The British presence in India was of a shorter duration and mtJch more diffuse. There were many territories such as the px#cely states where the British influence, administrative and cul tUraf.' was. remote. In Goa, the Portuguese influence was direct and radical, affecting the population as a whole, at all levels. This is es pecially true of the three districts of Velhas Conquistas (Old Con quests)-1lhas (Tiswadi), Bardez and Salcete. Most contemporary geperalisations and stereotypical images o( Goa and Goan society are oas~d on the culture of these districts. The Novas Conquistas (New Conquests), although larger in terms of area, have a somewhat dif- ferent cultural aspect. · The history of the interaction between the indigenous culture (mostly Hindu) and European culture (mostly Roman Catholic Chris tianitY of the Iberian variety) has not always been a happy one. In its earliest·phases, the interaction consisted of a violent confronta tion with the local cultural traditions to transform them into the EUropean mode. The roots of indigenous cultural traditions proved, *The 'Writer, a US-based social scientist who pays extended visits to Goa regularly, has been studying various aspects of the local culture for almost a decade. -
Redalyc.BEING PORTUGUESE in MALACCA: the POLITICS OF
Etnográfica ISSN: 0873-6561 [email protected] Centro em Rede de Investigação em Antropologia Portugal Sarkissian, Margaret BEING PORTUGUESE IN MALACCA: THE POLITICS OF FOLK CULTURE IN MALAYSIA Etnográfica, vol. 9, núm. 1, mayo, 2005, pp. 149-170 Centro em Rede de Investigação em Antropologia Lisboa, Portugal Available in: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=372339145007 How to cite Complete issue Scientific Information System More information about this article Network of Scientific Journals from Latin America, the Caribbean, Spain and Portugal Journal's homepage in redalyc.org Non-profit academic project, developed under the open access initiative Being Portuguese in Malacca This paper explores what it means to be BEING PORTUGUESE IN “Portuguese” in Malacca today and illustrates MALACCA: THE POLITICS ways in which the journey has been complicated by issues of class tension, colonial positioning, OF FOLK CULTURE IN post-colonial nation building, and modern economic development. The focal point of the MALAYSIA analysis is a gala dinner organized by the Malacca Portuguese Eurasian Association in 2002. This constituted a rare moment in which community members made a public political statement. I argue that a detailed reading of the event as a public performance of “Portugueseness” sheds light upon broader politics of cultural identity in Malaysia today. Finally, I suggest that the “Portugueseness” of today is more flexible and multifaceted than in the past and that new transnational and diasporic Margaret Sarkissian sensibilities -
MITAGARS of GOA (A Sociological Study of a Community in Transition) E)2? 6Q
-7/ MITAGARS OF GOA (A Sociological Study of a Community in Transition) e)2? 6q \o By Rey a Sequega Jo CrJa'A‘\IJA \ \k\t QA\\ lutAko, (muatigidi 9K r7A Thesis Submitted for the Award of the Degree of Doctor o Philosophy in Sociology Al rkcAo co- I- 4-60 Department of Sociology Goa University GOA December 2009 DECLARATION I, Ms. Reyna Sequeira, hereby declare that this thesis entitled "Mitagars of Goa (A Sociological Study of a Community in Transition)" is the outcome of my own study undertaken under the guidance of Dr. R. B. Patil, Reader and Head, Department of Sociology, M.E.S. College of Arts and Commerce, Zuarinagar, Goa and Dr. Ganesha Somayaji, Head Department of Sociology, Goa University. It has not previously formed the basis for the award of any degree, diploma or certificate of this or any other university. I have duly acknowledged all the sources used by me in the preparation of this thesis. Place: Goa University Reyna Sequeira Date: ii • CERTIFICATE This is to certify that the thesis entitled "Mitagars of Goa (A Sociological Study of a Community in Transition)" is the record of the original work done by Reyna Sequeira under our guidance. The results of the research presented in this thesis have not previously formed the basis for the award of any degree, diploma or certificate of this or any other university. Place: Goa University Dr. R. B. Patil Ph. D Guide and Reader Date: 28'42=2009— M.E.S. College of Arts and Commerce, (1) - Zuarinagar, Goa – 403 726 Dr. -
May All Around the City
5月 May English VersionNO.107 2012 All Around the City We need your support in transforming Macau into a water conservation city! Several performances from the ‘23rd Macau Arts Festival’ will be staged in World Heritage sites throughout the city, and this month Mansion. Join in the spirit of the ‘Pahiyas Festival’ to get to know more about the culture of the Filipino community, and try to make the Catholic ‘Procession of Our Lady of Fátima’ embarks upon its annual pilgrimage, while ‘The Worship Ritual for the Buddha’s time for the ‘Nocturnal Drama at Taipa Houses’ and the ‘Pleasure Tour through Taipa’s Historic Quarter’. The Macau Tea Culture Skull Relic’ will be enacted for devotees in Macau. House is hosting a series of tea-related events revolving around the differentiation of the six major types of this popular beverage... and you can join the ‘Guided Tour of St. Lawrence’s Church’ to learn more about Macau’s churches as well. Visitors can enter the Guia Lighthouse on ‘Maritime Administration Day’, which is a special treat as it’s not normally open to the public. And ‘International Museum Day’ means that visors can enjoy the city’s many varied museums for free. Macau Science May also means the ‘Macau International Film and Video Festival 2012’, ‘The Rock Concert of Wubai & Bobby Chen’, ‘Mother’s Centre has just launched its New Dome Show - ‘The Celestial Railroad’ - an animated tour de force of the universe by Japanese Day Concert’, ‘Raymond Lam Live in Macau’ and Stone Commune’s 24-hour performance ‘My Date: 13 May 2013’. -
Aruba Abstracts 2014
ABSTRACTS SCL/SPCL/ACBLPE CONFERENCE 2014 Abstracts of Papers to be presented at the 20 th Biennial Conference of the Society for Caribbean Linguistics, being held in conjunction with the Society for Pidgin and Creole Linguistics (SPCL) and the Associação de Crioulos de Base Lexical Portuguesa e Espanhola (ACBLPE) at th e Holiday Inn Resort, Aruba from 5 to 8 August 2014. ---◊◊-◊◊◊◊◊◊---- ALLEYNE, Mervyn C. (Keynote(Keynote)))) The University of the West Indies, MonaMona////Universidad de Puerto Rico, Río Piedras (Retired) A Reformist Approach to the "Creole" Concept The wider perspective of this essay is The Naming of the “New World” (sic), the appropriation by the new rulers and classifiers of the prerogative of “naming” and thereby of setting the semantic structures and the significant symbols in their interests and favour. Examples such as mulatto and the use of colour terms abound to refer to the different ethnic groups, highly positive in the case of “whit e” and extremely negative in all the other cases: black, red, yellow. The naming of the new languages is also a very instructive example. This essay interrogates the meanings and values of the names given to the languages which emerged in the New World (si c) which are all misleading and offensive and should be rejected in the same way that other terms such as “Coolie”, nigger”, “black”, “mulatto”, personal names and street names, etc. have been rejected in the cleaning -up sweep of post- colonial reform. Thi s essay concentrates on “creole”, as in “Trinidadians speak a creole”; it also deals with two other more offensive terms/concepts: “patois” and “pidgin”. -
Culture, Institutions, and the Roots of Gender Inequality: 450 Years of Portuguese Colonialism in India
Culture, Institutions, and the Roots of Gender Inequality: 450 Years of Portuguese Colonialism in India Alexander Lehner ∗a aUnversity of Bologna May 2021 Abstract When are economic phenomena persistent over time and when are they not? If they are, do inequalities persist forever or do they converge, and if so, at what speed? By analyzing the Indian state of Goa, this research makes use of a historical quasi-natural experiment to document the persistent effect of Portuguese (catholic) colonialism in a South Asian context. To achieve econometric identification, I apply a spatial regression discontinuity design alongside a border that was abandoned in the 18th century. On both sides of said border the same institutions were in place for almost 250 years. Yet, only on one side the colonizers imposed what I characterize as a "cultural treatment", which pertained mostly to education and societal gender norms. This provides a rare opportu- nity to isolate and identify the effect of culture, holding constant geography, income, and institutions. I find that historically induced gaps in male education can be closed within roughly one generation. Outcomes pertaining to females, on the other hand, are far more rigid, high- lighting the differential degree of persistence. Inequalities in female education do converge, albeit at a much slower speed, while male biased sex-ratios appear to not move at all. I conclude that institutions, combined with the right incentives and equal infrastructural investment, are able to overcome differences in certain important outcomes. Yet, when it comes to deep-rooted cultural norms such as male son preferences, they appear to be little effective. -
1 Attitudes Toward Tetun Dili, a Language of East Timor a Dissertation Submitted to the Graduate Division of the Universityof H
ATTITUDES TOWARD TETUN DILI, A LANGUAGE OF EAST TIMOR A DISSERTATION SUBMITTED TO THE GRADUATE DIVISION OF THE UNIVERSITYOF HAWAI‘I AT MĀNOA IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR IN PHILOSOPHY IN LINGUISTICS SPRING 2017 By Melody Ann Ross Dissertation Committee: Andrea Berez-Kroeker, chairperson Christina Higgins, chairperson Katie Drager Kamil Ud Deen Barbara Andaya Keywords: language attitudes, East Timor, Tetun Dili, ideologies, stance 1 Dedicated to the spirit and people of East Timor, hau nia rai doben husi huun to’o rohan. 2 Acknowledgments This work would not have been possible without the years of education I have received from the University of Hawaiʻi, but I must especially thank the members of my committee for their special dedication to my growth. To my amazing co-chairs, Andrea Berez-Kroeker and Christina Higgins, thank you for the revisions, the comments, the conversations, and most importantly, the patience. To the rest of my committee, Katie Drager, Kamil Ud Deen, and Barbara Andaya, thank you for your guidance, good humor, and willingness to prioritize me when I needed it. To the faculty and staff in the Department of Linguistics, thank you for teaching me, helping me, and encouraging me to cultivate my interests. My research has benefited hugely from the excellent mentors and academic examples I had around me every day. I am also hugely indebted to the Bilinski Educational Foundation, the College of Arts and Sciences, the Fulbright-Clinton Public Policy Fellowship program, and the Linguistics Endowment Fund for facilitating my research and travel. Sometimes I feel like the entire country of East Timor is looking out for me, but I need to thank a few people individually. -
Citizenship Experiences of the Goan Catholics
School of Social Sciences and Humanities Citizenship Experiences of the Goan Catholics Jason Keith Fernandes A Thesis presented in partial fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor in Anthropology Supervisor: Professor Rosa Maria de Figueiredo Perez, Professora Associada com Agregação, ISCTE-University Institute of Lisbon June 2013 School of Social Sciences and Humanities Citizenship Experiences of the Goan Catholics Jason Keith Fernandes A Thesis presented in partial fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor in Anthropology Jury Doutora Maria Paula Gutierres Meneses Investigadora do Centro de Estudos Sociais da Universidade de Coimbra Doutora Pamila Gupta Senior Researcher the University of Witwatersrand Doutor Everton Vasconcelos Machado Investigador de Pós-Doutoramento do Centro de Estudos Comparatistas da Faculdade de Letras da Universidade de Lisboa Doutor Miguel de Matos Castanheira do Vale de Almeida, Professor Associado com Agregação do Departamento de Antropologia da ECSHumanas do ISCTE-IUL Doutora Rosa Maria Figueiredo Perez Professora Associada com Agregação do Departamento de Antropologia da ECSHumanas do ISCTE-IUL (Supervisor) Research project supported by Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia June 2013 Abstract This thesis argues that the nature of the citizenship experience of the Catholics in the Indian state of Goa is the experience of those located between civil society and political society. This argument commences from the postulate that the recognition of Konkani in the Devanagari script as the official language of Goa, determined the boundaries of the state’s civil society.Through an ethnographic study of the contestations around the demand that the Roman script also be officially recognised, the thesis demonstrates how by deliberately excluding the Roman script for the language, the largely lower-caste and lower-class Catholic users of the script were denoted as less than authentic members of the legitimate civil society of the state. -
Macanese and Chinese Entrepreneurship in the Colonial City, 1877–1884
$UFKLWHFWXUDO Campinho, R. 2020. Modernizing Macao, the Old-Fashioned Way: Macanese and Chinese Entrepreneurship in the Colonial City, 1877–1884. Architectural +LVWRULHV Histories, 8(1): 18, pp. 1–14. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5334/ah.413 RESEARCH ARTICLE Modernizing Macao, the Old-Fashioned Way: Macanese and Chinese Entrepreneurship in the Colonial City, 1877–1884 Regina Campinho In 1877, Miguel Ayres da Silva and his Chinese partners were authorized by the governor of Macao to reclaim a portion of the city’s riverfront. Councilman Silva was one of the first native-born Portuguese, as the aristocratic mixed-blood Macanese called themselves, to bypass traditional employment in the admin- istration or the military and to become a renowned entrepreneur. His project, in line with the government- promoted restructuring of the inner harbor from the 1850s to the 1870s, employed the modern principles of progress and sanitation and set the tone for a new age of centralized urban planning in Macao. The 1877 riverfront reclamation would be the first urban extension to be carried out under the super- vision of the newly created Public Works Department. From the early 1870s on, a new generation of engineers, coming both from the metropolitan schools and from the military schools of the Portuguese State of India, promoted a modern European model of urban governance throughout the Empire. In Macao, this meant favoring the Portuguese government’s claim of full control over the territory to upgrade both the city’s insalubrious additive pattern and its inhabitants’ autonomous practices of appropriating space. However, Silva’s blatant disregard for government regulations in the construction process, as well as the ensuing succession of patched up settlements, resonated profoundly with Macao’s old-fashioned and informal methods of city-building. -
Thumbnail Sketches of Freedom Fighters 193
• TRISTAO DE BRAGANZA-CUNHA (1891-1958) AND THE RISE OF NATIONALIST CONSCIOUSNESS IN GOA A Thesis Submitted to GOA UNIVERSITY for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy by NISHTHA TOMBAT Department of Sociology Goa University • • Under the Guidance • of Q Dr WILLIAM R DA SILVA Head Department of Sociology 30 j - Goa University To m 1 12.1 GOA t oc FEBRUARY 1995 CERTIFICATE As required under the University Ordinance No 0.19. I certify that the thesis titled Tristao de Braganza- Cunha (1891 - 1958) and the Rise of Nationalist 411114..„ Consciousness in Goa submitted by Nishtha Tombat for the award of Doctor of Philosophy in Sociology, is a record of research work done by the candidate during the period of study under my guidance. It has not previously formed the basis for the award to the candidate of any Degree, Diploma, Associationship. Fellowship or other similar titles. I state that the study on Braganza-Cunha's contribution to the emergence of nationalist consciousness in Goa, embodied in this thesis, represents independent work on the part of the candidate. • • 6-12LOLL._ '27 •02- 5,5" Dr William R Da Silva (Research Guide) Head, Department of Sociology. Goa University. • • STATEMENT I state that the work embodied in this thesis on the role of Tristao (lc Braganza-Cunha in the emergence of nationalist consciousness in Goa has been 4111.1%, carried out under the guidance of Dr William R da Silva and represents an original contribution to the existing field of political sociology. fifrAia) Nishtha Tombat (Department of Sociology) Goa University -
Śrī Śāntādurgā Devī: Análise Preliminar Das Fontes Textuais
Śrī Śāntādurgā Devī: análise preliminar das fontes textuais goesas em língua portuguesa*1 Śrī Śāntādurgā Devī: Preliminary analisys of Goan textual sources in Portuguese language CIBELE E. V. ALDROVANDI**2 Resumo: O presente artigo apresenta uma análise preliminar da paisagem sagrada associada à deusa Śrī Śāntādurgā nas Velhas Conquistas, durante o advento colonial português em Goa. No século XVI, esse território foi profundamente modificado e os templos hindus foram destruídos. Um levantamento minucioso dos antigos Forais de Ilhas, Salcete e Bardez foi realizado com vistas a recuperar e revisar informações sobre a extensão dos cultos às divindades femininas, com ênfase na sua deusa mais popular, Santeri – Śāntādurgā. A interdiscursividade presente nessa estratigrafia textual, de caráter ambivalente, fornece um retrato indireto e detalhado das transformações em curso naquela época. Palavras-chave: Śāntādurgā, Goa, Foral, estratigrafia textual, interdiscursividade Abstract: This article presents a preliminary analysis of the sacred landscape associated with the goddess Śrī Śāntādurgā in the Old Conquests during the begining of Portuguese colonialism in Goa. In the sixteenth century, this region underwent major changes and Hindu temples were devastated. A detailed survey of the ancient Forals of Ilhas, Salcette and Bardez was conducted in order to retrieve and revise information on the extent of the worship of female deities, with an emphasis on its most popular goddess, Santeri – Śāntādurgā. The interdiscursivity present at this textual stratigraphy shows an ambivalent character, providing an indirect and detailed portrait of the ongoing transformations at that time. Keywords: Śāntādurgā, Goa, Foral, textual stratigraphy, interdiscursivity * O presente artigo foi realizado com apoio do Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico - Brasil, com Bolsa de Pós-Doutorado Sênior (PDS, número de processo: 157457/2015-0), relacionado ao Projeto Temático “Pensando Goa”, da Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (processo: 2014/15657-8).