Department of Archaeology and Historic Preservation Inventory
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-~- State: General Administration VII. Arts INVENTORY FORM f. Sculpture The Washington State Inventory of Historic Places COMMON: *Washington State Capitol Campus ("Winged Victorv") l b UL+'1'.~,'I ANO/OR HISTORIC: State capitol campus CITY OR TOWN: COUNTY: 01vmpia I Thurston ICLASSIFICATION CATEGORY ACCESSIBLE QWNfRSHIP ST AT US (Check One) TO THE PUBLIC o District o Building t')( Public Public Acquisition: o Occupied Yes: Restricted o Site o Structure 0 Prj vote o In Process o Unoccupied o I)l Object o Both O Being Considered o Preservation WORK ~ Unrestricted IN progress 0 No Describe briefly on the back; attach a small photo. ISIGNIFICANCE -', • PERIOD (Check One ;'r More liS Appropriate) o Pr~.Columbion 1 0 16th Centl,lry o 18th Centl,lry lK" 20th Century o 15th Ce~tury 0 17th Century O 19th C~ntuty SPECIFIC DATE'S) (If Applicable and Known) Unveiled 1938 AREAS OF SIGNIFICANCE (Check- One OR Mo,e as Appropriate) Abor IGINOL 0 Education 0 Political 0 Urban Planning P,ehistoric 0 0 Engineering 0 Religion/Phi. 0 Other (Specify) Historic 0 0 Industry losophy 0 Agriculture 0 Inyention 0 Science 0 Architecture 0 Landscape 0 Sculpture A,t 0 Architecture 0 Social/Human_ Commerce Literature 0 0 itarion Communications 0 0 Military 0 Theater Cansoryation 0 0 MUSIC 0 Transportation STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE Briefly describe the sisnificance on the back. NAME AND TITLE: Washington State Historic Preservation Inventory Project ORGANIZATION e.TE Washington State University l Nov. 1974 STREET AND NUMBER: 99163 GWL The inventory of historic places is an attempt to develop a catalog of all properties in the state that demonstrate a contribution to our present by peoples of the past. It is a basic part of the State Historic Preservation Plan that can tell planners, engineers, govern- .ment officia+s and others what features in our cities, towns and rural areas ..t.hey ,should be aware of as they develop new projects. The inventory form is not a substitute for a nomination to the National or State Registers of Historic Places but it will alert the Office of Archaeology and Historic Preservation staff to potential nominations and their locations; it will enable the Office of Archaeology and Historic Preservation to more effectively assist you in the preparation of actual nominations. No one knows how many historic sites there are in Washington; that is one of the purposes of the inventory; There are certainly thousands and, consequently, the inventory will be in progress for several years. Eligible properties are those which bear the mark of man: hOllses, commercial buildings, mines, vessels, archaeological sites and the sites of historic events, transportation facilities -- virtually any evident structure, object or site that has played a part in our col- lective heritage. Generally, properties less than 50 years will not be a part of the inventory. Send the completed form to: Office of Archaeology and Historic Preservation Washington State Parks P.O. Box 1128 DESCRIPTION: Olympia, Washington 98504 This bronze monument on a stone base standing about thirty feet high, has a soldier, sailor, and marine marching side by side, with a nurse striding behind, and Hinged Victory farther back standing head and shoulders above the others. The large polished stone base has a sculptured Seal of the State of Washington and various quotations on all sides, including the following inscription on the east side: "TO THE MEMORY OF THE CITIZENS OF THE STATE OF HASHINGTON IN THE SERVICE OF THE UNITED STATES DURING THE WORLD HAR 1917-1918." The monument is located in a circular driveway about one hundred yards northeast of the capitol dome. SIGNIFICANCE: The monument, costing $60,000 and unveiled in 1938, is one of the more out- standing works by Alonzo Victor Lewis, whose markers of bronze and stone can be found in many cities and towns of Hashington. REFERENCE: Werner Lenggenhager, Historical Markers and ~IDnuments of the State of Washing- ton (Pullman: \~ashington State University Library, 1967), VI, 57. ,...... '.-~~.- .......-~ At the intersection just north of the Insurance an olive branch extended above the heads of her Building stands Washington's memorial to her sons chosen ones. who sacrificed their lives during World War 1. The The War Memorial figures are two and cue-hall statue, designed by Victor Alonzo Lewis of Seattle, times life size. The predominating one, Victory, is represents the three main forces of America's World approximately 14 feet tall. The bronze work on the War I machine. Marching, left to right, away from statue was done by Roman Bronze Corroration of the Capitol Group are a sailor, a soldier and a marine, Long Island, New York. The Memoria was corn- in grim~faced, purposeful attitude. Behind the soldier pleted in 1938 and unveiled by two Gold Star a Red Cross Nurse follows with her medicine kit Mothers at formal dedication ceremonies held on slung from one shoulder. Behind the four figures Decoration Day, May 30th. The total cost of the stands the tall figure of Winged Victory, with World War I Memorial was $69,557.64. auw \ '\.