Purchase a Nicer, Printable PDF of This Issue. Or Nicest of All, Subscribe To

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Purchase a Nicer, Printable PDF of This Issue. Or Nicest of All, Subscribe To Mel says, “This is swell! But it’s not ideal—it’s a free, grainy PDF.” Attain your ideals! Purchase a nicer, printable PDF of this issue. Or nicest of all, subscribe to the paper version of the Annals of Improbable Research (six issues per year, delivered to your doorstep!). To purchase pretty PDFs, or to subscribe to splendid paper, go to http://www.improbable.com/magazine/ Special iSSue The 2010 IG® Nobel PrIzes Bacteria and slime mold, Whale snot and swearing, 11> Scientist’s Beard Hazard… NOVEMBER|DECEMBER 2010 (volume 16, number 6) $6.50 US|$9.50 CAN 027447088921 Annals of © 2010 Annals of Improbable Research Improbable Research ISSN 1079-5146 print / 1935-6862 online AIR, P.O. Box 380853, Cambridge, MA 02238, USA “Improbable Research” and “Ig” and the tumbled thinker logo are all reg. U.S. Pat. & Tm. Off. 617-491-4437 FAX: 617-661-0927 www.improbable.com [email protected] EDITORIAL: [email protected] Research that makes people LAUGH and then THINK Co-founders Contributing Editors Events/Readings Coordinator Marc Abrahams Otto Didact, Stephen Drew, Ernest Ersatz, Katherine Meusey Alexander Kohn Emil Filterbag, Karen Hopkin, Alice Kaswell, [email protected] Nick Kim, Katherine Lee, Bissel Mango, Editor Randall Monroe, Steve Nadis, Nan Swift, WEB TEAM Marc Abrahams Tenzing Terwilliger, Marina Tsipis, Bertha Editor [email protected] Vanatian Marc Abrahams [email protected] Research Researchers Webmaster Bureaus and Desks Kristine Danowski, Tom Gill, Mary Kroner, Julia Lunetta Kees Moeliker, European Bureau Chief Wendy Mattson, Tom Roberts Steve Farrar, Edinburgh Desk Chief Technical Eminence Grise Dariusz Jemielniak, Warsaw Desk Chief Improbable Facilitator Dave Feldman, InterfaceThis Magnus Wahlberg, Scandinavian Desk Chief Circulation Director General Factotum Martin Gardiner, Rio de Janeiro Desk Chief Katherine Meusey Jesse Eppers Erwin J.O. Kompanje Ig Nobel Facilitator Willem O. de Jongste Webmaster emerita Lisa Birk Amy Gorin Commutative Editor Design and Art Stanley Eigen, Northeastern U. Webmaster in absentia Geri Sullivan, PROmote Communications Mira Wilczek Associative Editor Lois Malone, Rich & Famous Graphics Mark Dionne Circulation (Counter-clockwise) “When all other contingencies fail, Dissociative Editor James Mahoney whatever remains, however improbable, Rose Fox Art Director emerita must be the truth.”—Sherlock Holmes VP, Human Resources, and Peaco Todd Psychology Editor “Science is the belief in the ignorance Robin Abrahams of experts.”—Richard Feynman May We Recommend: Moose Suit Items that merit a trip to the library compiled by Stephen Drew, Improbable Research staff Scientists in a Moose Suit “Recolonizing Carnivores and Naïve Prey: Conservation Lessons from Pleistocene Extinctions,” Joel Berger, Jon E. Swenson and Inga-Lill Persson, Science, vol. 291, 2001, pp. 1036–9. (Thanks to Olivia Judson for bringing this to our attention.) The authors, at University of Nevada, Reno, U.S.A.; at the Agricultural University of Norway; and at the University of Oslo, report: The reactions of moose were gauged…. [The] experiments were conducted using sounds of different species (4) and by presentation of canid urine and bear feces obtained from zoological parks…. Delivery of olfactory material to within four moose body lengths was accomplished by launching snowballs either soaked in urine or coated with feces from less than 35 m, and delivery was occasionally facilitated by use of a moose suit. 2 | Annals of Improbable Research | November–December 2010 | vol. 16, no. 6 www.improbable.com Contents The features marked with a star (*) are based entirely on material taken straight from standard research (and other Official and Therefore Always Correct) literature. Many of the other articles are genuine, too, but we don’t know which ones. Special Section: The 2010 Ig® Nobel Prizes 6 The 20th First Annual Ig Nobel Prize Ceremony* — Stephen Drew 10 The 2010 Ig Nobel Prize Winners* 14 Ig Nobel Winner Wins Nobel* — Alice Shirrell Kaswell 16 Acceptance Speeches* — transcribed by Steven Drew 21 Keynote Address* — Richard Losick 22 The 24/7 Lectures* — Toshiuki Nakagaki, Mary Ellen Davies, Neil Gaiman 23 THE BIG QUESTION: How Many Bacteria Can Dance on the Head of a Pin?* — Frank Wilczek, Sheldon Glashow, Dr. Yoshiro Nakamatsu 24 LIBRETTO: “The Bacterial Opera” — Marc Abrahams Improbable Research Reviews* On the Front Cover IFC May We Recommend: Moose Suit* — Stephen Drew Bacteriologist Richard Losick lets his intestinal bacteria have their say, 4 Improbable Research Review* — Dirk Manley concluding the keynote speech at 5 Improbable Medical Review* — Bertha Vanatian this year’s Ig Nobel Prize Ceremony. Performing chemist Daniel Rosenberg wields the microphone. News & Notes Photo: Kees Moeliker. 2 AIR Vents (letters from our readers) On the Back Cover The thrilling conclusion to The 3 AIR Books Bacterial Opera: mouthwash 9 Editorial Board overwhelms the plucky bacteria on an obvilious woman’s tooth. 20 Back Issues Photo: Mike Benveniste. IBC Unclassified Ads Coming Events February 19, 2011 AAAS Annual Meeting, April 2011 Cambridge (MA) Science Festival Washington, DC, USA June 2011 Cairo, Egypt March 2011 Ig Nobel Tour of the UK September 2011 Geneva, Switzerland April 2011 Edinburgh Science Festival September 29, 2011 Ig Nobel Prize Ceremony April 2011 Ig Nobel Scandinavia Tour October 1, 2011 Ig Informal Lectures See WWW.IMPROBABLE.COM for details of these and other events. www.improbable.com Annals of Improbable Research | November–December 2010 | vol. 16, no. 6 | 1 AIR Vents Exhalations from our readers NOTE: The opinions expressed Stand-Up Reasoning here represent the opinions of the authors and do not Re Marconi’s Standing necessarily represent the I am incensed that you published opinions of those who hold Rosalyn Briand’s letter (AIR Vents other opinions. 16:5) in which she refers to my article (AIR 15:7) as “that piece of trash called Typos ‘Marconi Has No Standing.’” Briand concedes that anyone would have of the Decade doubts as to whether Marconi should Akira Watanabe is wrong in receive credit as being “the” inventor of saying (AIR 15:3) that “no radio. Whoop de doo. Then, bizarrely, one would collect information she demands proof “one way or another about which books published as to whether he had two legs, or for in South America during the that matter even one leg.” The rest of decade 1890-1900 have more her reasoning is just as loopy as a loop than six but fewer than sixty antenna, but far less perceptive. typographical errors.” I collect Byralla T. Johnas, Ph.D. exactly that information, and Nantes, France am surprised that Professor Watanabe is unaware of my work. I recommend, as Mel on the Street an introduction, my book Please allow me to make a further correction (perhaps inevitable, given the topic and the history Typographical Errors in South thereof) to my recent contribution to your collection of photographs of Mel, the little man who always American Literature, volume 7, appears in your pages, He is clearly visible here standing SEVEN—not four, as I mistakenly indicated available I am sure at any good last time, or three as I suggested the time before that—persons to the left of the pole. academic library. I yet again express my gratitude for the way you addressed my apology for making a mistake in the Woeke Honst specifics of how I identified the probable location of Mel in that earlier photograph which I sent you Curitiba, Brazil and which you published (AIR Vents 16:2) and which my uncle came into possession of shortly after the world war in the 1940s. As with that photograph, I hope that your readers can help me identify the date and location of the scene documented in this one, which I believe to be a street or square in some large city. Dr. Vreeland Heiss Hamburg, Germany 2 | Annals of Improbable Research | November–December 2010 | vol. 16, no. 6 www.improbable.com ® “An old neighbor of mine had a peripheral Ig Nobel relative who studied in Ben Dalziel’s Improbable& classroom and who later received one of Research those strange photographs of lab assistants BOOKS that Dalziel collected.” Lab Assistants Lab Assistants of Scotland (1) of Scotland (3) My grandmother was a student Despite the apparent French in Ben Dalziel’s class while Lab Assistants nature of the photograph here, Dalziel was still promoting of Scotland (2) my source (an antiquities his “my laboratory assistant” dealer from whom I purchase photographic collection project. An old neighbor of mine had a scientific historical items on a Many years later, grandmother peripheral relative who studied regular basis) informs me that was one of the lucky former in Ben Dalziel’s classroom and it is one of the famous Ben students who, under the who later received one of those Dalziel “laboratory assistant” provisions of Dalziel’s strange photographs of lab photos. Like so many others, it will, received one of the assistants that Dalziel collected. has become separated from any photographs. Here is a copy— Dalziel collected photographs, knowledge of the identity or in fact, a copy of a copy—as the let me clarify. No one has circumstances of the subject’s original was “borrowed” long ever alleged that he collected professional life, or for that ago by a relative with whom laboratory assistants. This photo matter of his personal life. I we are no longer speaking. All I received as a gift from the would hazard that it involved documentation about who this neighbor’s child, who hated his hydrodynamics. But that is particular laboratory assistant parents. The gentleman in the just a guess. The back of the was, whom he assisted, where, photo is, for the most part, a photograph is inscribed with and doing what, has been lost. complete mystery to me. I doubt the number 42. Perhaps one of your readers that this was how he dressed Tam Woodhead will know? while at work in a chemistry(?) Plasterfield, Isle of Lewis, Dr.
Recommended publications
  • INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTE of BENGAL and HIMALAYAN BASINS 10 Evans Hall, University of California at Berkeley Berkeley, California
    INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTE OF BENGAL AND HIMALAYAN BASINS 10 Evans Hall, University of California at Berkeley BERKELEY, CALIFORNIA The International Institute of the Bengal and Himalayan Basins PEACE July 20, 2013 TOWNES AND TAGORE FOURTH ANNUAL SEMINAR ON THE GLOBAL WATER CRISIS 1:30 – 2:00 PM RECEPTION/MIXER 2:00 – 2:15 PM POETRY / SONG Mamade Kadreebux Sushmita Ghosh 2:15-4:00 PM SEMINAR INTRODUCTION Rosalie Say Welcome Founder’s Introduction: Mamade Kadreebux Welcome and Prefatory Remarks, Rash B. Ghosh, PhD, Founder, IIBHB SPECIAL WORDS FROM FRIENDS & WELL-WISHERS OF PROFESSOR CHARLES TOWNES 2:45 – 4:00 PM SESSION ONE The Convergence of Science and Spirituality David Presti, PhD, Professor, Molecular Cell Biology, UC Berkeley Water Budget Estimation and Water Management in the Mekong River Basin Jeanny Wang, President/Sr. Environmental Engineer, EcoWang Ltd. Sand from Newton’s Seashore: Introduction of Dr. Charles H. Townes John Paulin, PhD, Technical Writer and Editor, IIBHB Chief Guest Address: Vivekananda and a Vision for the South Asia, the US, and our Planet Charles H. Townes, PhD, 1964 Nobel Laureate in Physics, 1999 Rabindranath Tagore Award Recipient, and 2005 Templeton Prize Awardee Q & A 4:30 - 6:30 SESSION TWO INTRODUCTION OF KEYNOTE SPEAKER Derek Whitworth, PhD, President, IIBHB Keynote Address Steven Chu, 1997 Nobel Laureate in Physics and former U.S. Secretary of Energy Reducing the Impact of Toxics in Drinking Water Resources Rash B. Ghosh, PhD, Founder, IIBHB Special Presentation: How Advances in Science are Made. Douglas Osheroff, PhD, 1996 Nobel Laureate in Physics Q & A SUMMARY AND CONCLUDING REMARKS Sterling Bunnel, MD, IIBHB Former President and Advisor ACKNOWLEDGEMENT Master of Ceremonies Rosalie Say Professor Charles Hard Townes was born in 1915 and invented the microwave laser, or maser, in 1953 while at Columbia University.
    [Show full text]
  • See the Scientific Petition
    May 20, 2016 Implement the Endangered Species Act Using the Best Available Science To: Secretary Sally Jewell and Secretary Penny Prtizker We, the under-signed scientists, recommend the U.S. government place species conservation policy on firmer scientific footing by following the procedure described below for using the best available science. A recent survey finds that substantial numbers of scientists at the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS) and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration believe that political influence at their agency is too high.i Further, recent species listing and delisting decisions appear misaligned with scientific understanding.ii,iii,iv,v,vi For example, in its nationwide delisting decision for gray wolves in 2013, the FWS internal review failed the best science test when reviewed by an independent peer-review panel.vii Just last year, a FWS decision not to list the wolverine ran counter to the opinions of agency and external scientists.viii We ask that the Departments of the Interior and Commerce make determinations under the Endangered Species Actix only after they make public the independent recommendations from the scientific community, based on the best available science. The best available science comes from independent scientists with relevant expertise who are able to evaluate and synthesize the available science, and adhere to standards of peer-review and full conflict-of-interest disclosure. We ask that agency scientific recommendations be developed with external review by independent scientific experts. There are several mechanisms by which this can happen; however, of greatest importance is that an independent, external, and transparent science-based process is applied consistently to both listing and delisting decisions.
    [Show full text]
  • 2005 Annual Report American Physical Society
    1 2005 Annual Report American Physical Society APS 20052 APS OFFICERS 2006 APS OFFICERS PRESIDENT: PRESIDENT: Marvin L. Cohen John J. Hopfield University of California, Berkeley Princeton University PRESIDENT ELECT: PRESIDENT ELECT: John N. Bahcall Leo P. Kadanoff Institue for Advanced Study, Princeton University of Chicago VICE PRESIDENT: VICE PRESIDENT: John J. Hopfield Arthur Bienenstock Princeton University Stanford University PAST PRESIDENT: PAST PRESIDENT: Helen R. Quinn Marvin L. Cohen Stanford University, (SLAC) University of California, Berkeley EXECUTIVE OFFICER: EXECUTIVE OFFICER: Judy R. Franz Judy R. Franz University of Alabama, Huntsville University of Alabama, Huntsville TREASURER: TREASURER: Thomas McIlrath Thomas McIlrath University of Maryland (Emeritus) University of Maryland (Emeritus) EDITOR-IN-CHIEF: EDITOR-IN-CHIEF: Martin Blume Martin Blume Brookhaven National Laboratory (Emeritus) Brookhaven National Laboratory (Emeritus) PHOTO CREDITS: Cover (l-r): 1Diffraction patterns of a GaN quantum dot particle—UCLA; Spring-8/Riken, Japan; Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Lab, SLAC & UC Davis, Phys. Rev. Lett. 95 085503 (2005) 2TESLA 9-cell 1.3 GHz SRF cavities from ACCEL Corp. in Germany for ILC. (Courtesy Fermilab Visual Media Service 3G0 detector studying strange quarks in the proton—Jefferson Lab 4Sections of a resistive magnet (Florida-Bitter magnet) from NHMFL at Talahassee LETTER FROM THE PRESIDENT APS IN 2005 3 2005 was a very special year for the physics community and the American Physical Society. Declared the World Year of Physics by the United Nations, the year provided a unique opportunity for the international physics community to reach out to the general public while celebrating the centennial of Einstein’s “miraculous year.” The year started with an international Launching Conference in Paris, France that brought together more than 500 students from around the world to interact with leading physicists.
    [Show full text]
  • Works of Love
    reader.ad section 9/21/05 12:38 PM Page 2 AMAZING LIGHT: Visions for Discovery AN INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM IN HONOR OF THE 90TH BIRTHDAY YEAR OF CHARLES TOWNES October 6-8, 2005 — University of California, Berkeley Amazing Light Symposium and Gala Celebration c/o Metanexus Institute 3624 Market Street, Suite 301, Philadelphia, PA 19104 215.789.2200, [email protected] www.foundationalquestions.net/townes Saturday, October 8, 2005 We explore. What path to explore is important, as well as what we notice along the path. And there are always unturned stones along even well-trod paths. Discovery awaits those who spot and take the trouble to turn the stones. -- Charles H. Townes Table of Contents Table of Contents.............................................................................................................. 3 Welcome Letter................................................................................................................. 5 Conference Supporters and Organizers ............................................................................ 7 Sponsors.......................................................................................................................... 13 Program Agenda ............................................................................................................. 29 Amazing Light Young Scholars Competition................................................................. 37 Amazing Light Laser Challenge Website Competition.................................................. 41 Foundational
    [Show full text]
  • The World's Energy Problem and What We Can Do About It
    The World’s Energy Problem and what we can do about it American Academy of Arts and Sciences Berkeley November, 2007 The Energy Problem (1) Environmental concerns, especially Climate Change. (2) 2–3 billion people worldwide currently lack access to modern forms of energy. (3) Potential for geopolitical conflict due to escalating competition for energy resources. •19 of the 20 warmest years since 1860 have all occurred since140 1980. years is nothing by geological time •2005 was the warmest year in the instrumental record and probably the warmest in 1,000scales! years (tree rings, ice cores). Temperature over the last 420,000 years Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change CO2 We are here Concentration of Greenhouse gases 1750, the beginning of the industrial revolution Temperature rise due to human emission of greenhouse gases Climate change due to natural causes (solar variations, volcanoes, etc.) Climate change due to natural causes and human generated greenhouse gases Potential effects of climate change could lead to: • Increased damage from storms, floods, wildfires • Property losses and population displacement from sea-level rise • Productivity of farms, forests, & fisheries • Increased species extinction • Spread of disease (malaria, cholera, dengue fever, …) • Water Shortages Emissions pathways, climate change, and impacts on California Proceedings of National Academy of Sciences (2004) Using two climate models that bracket most of carbon emissions scenarios: B1 A1 fi Heat wave mortality: 2-3x 5-7x Alpine/subalpine forests 50–75% 75–90% Sierra snowpack 30–70% 73–90% British Columbia: ~ 78% of the pine forests predicted to be dead within a decade due to pine beetle infestation.
    [Show full text]
  • 2008 Annual Report
    AMERIC A N P H Y S I C A L S OCIETY 2 0 0 8 A N N U A L R E P O R T APS APS The AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOCIETY strives to: Be the leading voice for physics and an authoritative source of physics information for the advancement of physics and the benefit of humanity; Collaborate with national scientific societies for the advancement of science, science education, and the science community; Cooperate with international physics societies to promote physics, to support physicists worldwide, and to foster international collaboration; Have an active, engaged, and diverse membership, and support the activities of its units and members. F R O M T H E PRESIDEN T his past year saw continued growth and APS Gender Equity Conference, in which I played an ac- achievement for APS. Membership in the tive role in 2007. Society grew by close to 1000, exceeding APS staff continued to work to enhance programs 47,000. New student members continue serving the physics community. These include efforts to to dominate the growth, and students be- take physics to the public through the popular Physics came more active in APS governance, Quest program for middle school students. Over 11,000 Twith the first student member of the APS Council tak- kits were distributed to teachers across the country to ing her seat in 2008. Submissions to APS journals contin- provide the materials needed for over 200,000 students ued to increase, and APS added a new online publication, to participate in the 2008 quest. A major emphasis was Physics, while celebrating the 50th anniversary of Physical the ongoing lobbying efforts to increase funding for the Review Letters.
    [Show full text]
  • California Section of the American Physical Society
    FALL 2009 NEWSLETTER TM California Section of the American Physical Society Announcement for the Annual 2009 Meeting Naval Postgraduate School (NPS) • Monterey, California November 13–14, 2009 Preview of the Annual 2009 Meeting Details about the Annual 2009 Meeting at the Naval Postgraduate School (NPS) can be found on our website http:// www.aps.org/units/cal/ or http://www.nps.edu/aps-ca. The Administration, faculty, and staff at NPS are excited to be hosting this Meeting. NPS is located on a historical and beautiful site in Monterey with ample facilities for meet- ings. The scientific program will include invited talks by: 1. Douglas Osheroff (Stanford University): Nobel surPrize Lecture 2. Bruce Macintosh (LLNL): Search for Exosolar Planets 3. Darin Kinion (LLNL): Quantum Information and Computing 4. John Lewellen (NPS): Revolutionary Advances in Light Sources The Banquet speaker will be C.W. Francis Everitt (Stanford University): Gravity Probe B To introduce young physicists to the opportunities and challenges in renewable energy, which is a rapidly expand- ing field, a panel discussion with experts is planned. The panelists included in this series have diverse professional experiences and educational backgrounds in physics. They currently contribute in the sectors of energy generation, efficiency, distribution and funding. Panelists will discuss their career paths into green technology and the skill sets required to develop a career in this industrial sector. A majority of the allotted time will be for a question and answer session with the experts. This will be an opportunity for the audience to learn how their backgrounds in physics can be utilized in shaping the future of this industry.
    [Show full text]
  • Nobel Laureates Meet International Top Talents
    Nobel Laureates Meet International Top Talents Evaluation Report of the Interdisciplinary Lindau Meeting of Nobel Laureates 2005 Council for the Lindau Nobel Laureate Meetings Foundation Lindau Nobelprizewinners Meetings at Lake Constance Nobel Laureates Meet International Top Talents Evaluation Report of the Interdisciplinary Lindau Meeting of Nobel Laureates 2005 Council for the Lindau Nobel Laureate Meetings Foundation Lindau Nobelprizewinners Meetings at Lake Constance I M PR I N T Published by: Council for the Lindau Nobel Laureate Meetings, Ludwigstr. 68, 88131 Lindau, Germany Foundation Lindau Nobelprizewinners Meetings at Lake Constance, Mainau Castle, 78465 Insel Mainau, Germany Idea and Realisation: Thomas Ellerbeck, Member of the Council for the Lindau Nobel Laureate Meetings and of the Board of Foundation Lindau Nobelprizewinners Meetings at Lake Constance, Alter Weg 100, 32760 Detmold, Germany Science&Media, Büro für Wissenschafts- und Technikkommunikation, Betastr. 9a, 85774 Unterföhring, Germany Texts: Professor Dr. Jürgen Uhlenbusch and Dr. Ulrich Stoll Layout and Production: Vasco Kintzel, Loitersdorf 20a, 85617 Assling, Germany Photos: Peter Badge/typos I, Wrangelstr. 8, 10997 Berlin, Germany Printed by: Druckerei Hermann Brägger, Bankgasse 8, 9001 St. Gallen, Switzerland 2 The Interdisciplinary Lindau Meeting of Nobel Laureates 2005 marked a decisive step for the annual Lindau Meeting in becoming a unique and significant international forum for excellence, fostering the vision of its Spiritus Rector, Count Lennart Bernadotte. It brought together, in the heart of Europe, the world’s current and prospective scientific leaders, the minds that shape the future drive for innovation. As a distinct learning experience, the Meeting stimulated personal dialogue on new discoveries, new methodologies and new issues, as well as on cutting-edge research matters.
    [Show full text]
  • The St. James's Palace Memorandum May 2009
    The St James’s Palace Nobel Laureate Symposium was convened by the University of Cambridge Programme for Sustainability Leadership (CPSL) The St. James’s Palace Memorandum in association with the Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research (PIK) under the Patronage of The Prince of Wales. It was hosted at St James’s Palace, the Royal Society and the Science Museum. May 2009 CPSL and PIK are grateful for the support of the Symposium hosts as well as its sponsors: Deloitte, Maersk Oil, The Prince’s Rainforests Project, Vattenfall and the Volkswagen Foundation; and for in-kind contributions from the InterContinental Hotel Group and Virgin Airways. The St James’s Palace Symposium built on the foundation of a first Nobel Laureate Symposium on Global Sustainability hosted by Chancellor Merkel in Potsdam, Germany, in October 2007. St James’s Palace Nobel Laureate Symposium Advisory Group Polly Courtice LVO, Prof Sir Richard Friend, Jonathon Porritt CBE, Prof Chris Rapley CBE, Lord Rees of Ludlow PRS OM, Prof Hans Joachim Schellnhuber CBE, Mike Peirce (Symposium Director) www.cpsl.cam.ac.uk www.pik-potsdam.de Printed onto Revive 100 uncoated paper. 100% recycled fibre. Printed using alcohol-free technology and vegetable-based inks. Designed and produced by Advantage Design Consultants +44 (0)20 7613 3933 | www.advantagelondon.com St. James’s Palace Nobel Laureate Symposium The Fierce Urgency of Now London 26-28 May 2009 Somehow, global decision- makers need to be persuaded that strong, committed and coordinated action is needed now, not in 10 years’ time or even in 5, otherwise we will have little left on which to base our economies.
    [Show full text]
  • 2007 Annual Report APS
    American Physical Society APS 2007 Annual Report APS The AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOCIETY strives to: Be the leading voice for physics and an authoritative source of physics information for the advancement of physics and the benefit of humanity; Collaborate with national scientific societies for the advancement of science, science education, and the science community; Cooperate with international physics societies to promote physics, to support physicists worldwide, and to foster international collaboration; Have an active, engaged, and diverse membership, and support the activities of its units and members. Cover photos: Top: Complementary effect in flowing grains that spontaneously separate similar and well-mixed grains into two charged streams of demixed grains (Troy Shinbrot, Keirnan LaMarche and Ben Glass). Middle: Face-on view of a simulation of Weibel turbulence from intense laser-plasma interactions. (T. Haugbolle and C. Hededal, Niels Bohr Institute). Bottom: A scanning microscope image of platinum-lace nanoballs; liposomes aggregate, providing a foamlike template for a platinum sheet to grow (DOE and Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM). Text paper is 50% sugar cane bagasse pulp, 50% recycled fiber, including 30% post consumer fiber, elemental chlorine free. Cover paper is 50% recycled, including 15% post consumer fiber, elemental chlorine free. Annual Report Design: Leanne Poteet/APS/2008 Charts: Krystal Ferguson/APS/2008 ast year, 2007, started out as a very good year for both the American Physical Society and American physics. APS’ journals and meetings showed solidly growing impact, sales, and attendance — with a good mixture Lof US and foreign contributions. In US research, especially rapid growth was seen in biophysics, optics, as- trophysics, fundamental quantum physics and several other areas.
    [Show full text]
  • What Do Leading Figures in Particle Physics Expect from the LHC, A
    LHC FOCUS AT LINDAU Nobel expectations for new physics at the LHC What do leading fi gures in particle physics to a TeV regime that can be naturally accommodated in extentions of the SM that were invented long before these indications appeared. expect from the LHC, a few weeks before V STEGER the machine’s start-up? There couldn’t be a better opportunity to ask them than at the 2008 physics meeting of Nobel laureates. Paola Catapano went to Lindau to fi nd out. The opportunity for young scientists to meet with Nobel laureates makes the Lindau meeting a very special occasion. This year it was even more special for CERN, with four young participants from the laboratory and a press event where several of the laureates spoke of their expectations for the LHC. The following extracts give some fl avour of their opinions. Gerardus ’t Hooft: “a Higgs, or more” LINDAU NOBEL LAUREATE MEETINGS/C FLEMMING ’t Hooft shared the 1999 Nobel Prize in Physics with Martinus Veltman “for elucidating the quantum structure of electroweak interactions in physics”. He is currently professor of theoretical physics at the Spinoza Institute of Utrecht University. The fi rst thing we expect – we hope to see – is the Higgs. I am practi- cally certain that the Higgs exists. My friends here say it is almost certain that if it exists, the LHC will fi nd it. So we’re all prepared and we’re very curious because there’s little known about the Higgs except some interaction signs. There could be more than one Higgs, several Higgs, and there could be a composite Higgs, but most of us think it should be an elementary particle… My real dream is that the Higgs comes up with a set of particles that nobody has yet predicted David Gross: “a super world” and doesn’t look in any way like the particles that all of us expect Gross shared the 2004 Nobel Prize in Physics with David Politzer today.
    [Show full text]
  • Stanford University, News and Publication Service, Audiovisual Recordings Creator: Stanford University
    http://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/c8dn43sv Online items available Guide to the Stanford News Service Audiovisual Recordings SC1125 Daniel Hartwig & Jenny Johnson Department of Special Collections and University Archives October 2012 Green Library 557 Escondido Mall Stanford 94305-6064 [email protected] URL: http://library.stanford.edu/spc Guide to the Stanford News SC1125 1 Service Audiovisual Recordings SC1125 Language of Material: English Contributing Institution: Department of Special Collections and University Archives Title: Stanford University, News and Publication Service, audiovisual recordings creator: Stanford University. News and Publications Service Identifier/Call Number: SC1125 Physical Description: 63 Linear Feetand 17.4 gigabytes Date (inclusive): 1936-2011 Information about Access The materials are open for research use. Audio-visual materials are not available in original format, and must be reformatted to a digital use copy. Ownership & Copyright All requests to reproduce, publish, quote from, or otherwise use collection materials must be submitted in writing to the Head of Special Collections and University Archives, Stanford University Libraries, Stanford, California 94305-6064. Consent is given on behalf of Special Collections as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission from the copyright owner. Such permission must be obtained from the copyright owner, heir(s) or assigns. See: http://library.stanford.edu/depts/spc/pubserv/permissions.html. Restrictions also apply to digital representations of the original materials. Use of digital files is restricted to research and educational purposes. Cite As [identification of item], Stanford University, News and Publication Service, Audiovisual Recordings (SC1125). Dept. of Special Collections and University Archives, Stanford University Libraries, Stanford, Calif.
    [Show full text]