The St. James's Palace Memorandum May 2009

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

The St. James's Palace Memorandum May 2009 The St James’s Palace Nobel Laureate Symposium was convened by the University of Cambridge Programme for Sustainability Leadership (CPSL) The St. James’s Palace Memorandum in association with the Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research (PIK) under the Patronage of The Prince of Wales. It was hosted at St James’s Palace, the Royal Society and the Science Museum. May 2009 CPSL and PIK are grateful for the support of the Symposium hosts as well as its sponsors: Deloitte, Maersk Oil, The Prince’s Rainforests Project, Vattenfall and the Volkswagen Foundation; and for in-kind contributions from the InterContinental Hotel Group and Virgin Airways. The St James’s Palace Symposium built on the foundation of a first Nobel Laureate Symposium on Global Sustainability hosted by Chancellor Merkel in Potsdam, Germany, in October 2007. St James’s Palace Nobel Laureate Symposium Advisory Group Polly Courtice LVO, Prof Sir Richard Friend, Jonathon Porritt CBE, Prof Chris Rapley CBE, Lord Rees of Ludlow PRS OM, Prof Hans Joachim Schellnhuber CBE, Mike Peirce (Symposium Director) www.cpsl.cam.ac.uk www.pik-potsdam.de Printed onto Revive 100 uncoated paper. 100% recycled fibre. Printed using alcohol-free technology and vegetable-based inks. Designed and produced by Advantage Design Consultants +44 (0)20 7613 3933 | www.advantagelondon.com St. James’s Palace Nobel Laureate Symposium The Fierce Urgency of Now London 26-28 May 2009 Somehow, global decision- makers need to be persuaded that strong, committed and coordinated action is needed now, not in 10 years’ time or even in 5, otherwise we will have little left on which to base our economies. HRH The Prince of Wales The St James’s Palace Nobel Laureate If one distinctive feature of the meeting was its inter- systems. We must recognise the fierce urgency of now.” Symposium was a landmark event in a disciplinarity and international reach, a second was the The final statement, borrowed from Martin Luther King’s landmark year. Held in May 2009, six months analytical rigour of the Laureates. As Lord Rees of Ludlow, Brooklyn Junction speech, is a clarion call to action from in advance of the UNFCCC Convention of President of the Royal Society, stated in his introductory some of the world’s greatest thinkers. the Parties in Copenhagen, twenty Nobel address: “Nobel-class scientists… are the most discerning Laureates joined an expert group of scientists, and critical audience one could imagine. Therefore Since the event, many other Nobel Laureates have policy-makers, political scientists, economists, current ideas on climate change will be ‘battle tested’ by supported this initiative, including three recent winners business leaders, investors and activists. some of the sharpest minds in other fields.” of the Nobel Peace Prize: Dr Mohamed ElBaradei, Mikhail Prof. Hans Joachim Schellnhuber, founder of the Gorbachev, and His Holiness the Dalai Lama, and three The three-day Symposium focused on the climate The strength of the group attending the Symposium series has noted: “After the cold war, mutually winners of the Nobel Prize in Literature: John Coetzee, crisis and its implications, with particular attention Symposium was recognised by the Rt Hon Ed assured disarmament was the logic of good global Nadine Gordimer and Doris Lessing. paid to the economic and development challenges Miliband MP, UK Secretary of State for Energy and governance. Facing the global climate challenge, mutually facing the world. The meeting was convened to Climate Change, who with the Chairman of the assured emissions reductions should become the logic.” For more information on the Symposium including bring to bear on the climate debate the expertise Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, individual presentations and a film of the event, of some of the finest minds of our time. As the Dr Rajendra Pachauri, gave the closing speeches: The Symposium’s programme focused on three key please visit: www.nobelcause.org Patron of the Symposium, HRH The Prince of Wales, “One of the things that makes this gathering challenges facing the world today: rainforest protection stated at its opening: “Nobel Laureates, of course, so important is the sense of a conversation and and restoration, low-carbon energy infrastructure and are chosen for having ‘conferred the greatest benefit a challenge shared across borders and across the nature of a global deal on climate change. These on mankind’. There could surely be no greater disciplines, starting in Potsdam, refreshed in London three themes formed the basis of the St James’s Palace benefit to mankind at this moment in history than and taken home at the end of this conference back Memorandum that was signed on the final day of the to lead the way towards a framework for addressing to each of your countries around the world.” Symposium (see overleaf). the inter-related economic, environmental, social, ethical and climate challenges that face our In its headline statement, the St James’s Palace societies.” Memorandum calls “for a global deal on climate change that matches the scale and urgency of the human, Nobel Laureates participating in the Symposium ecological and economic crises facing the world today. spanned award-winners in Chemistry, Economics, It urges governments at all levels, as well as the scientific Literature, Peace and Physics. Several of the community, to join with business and civil society to seize Laureates, including US Secretary of Energy Steven hold of this historic opportunity to transform our carbon- Chu, contributed a profound understanding of the intensive economies into sustainable and equitable technology and policy context of global warming; others brought to the discussion the specialist knowledge of their own field and the quality of Earth used to be infinite for humans, and has become finite, the scientific method behind their outstanding achievements. and the waste we are producing is overburdening the earth. Professor Yuan Tseh Lee, Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1986 The St. James’s Palace Memorandum Action for a Low Carbon and Equitable Future London 26-28 May 2009 The St James’s Palace Memorandum calls for a global deal on climate 2) Delivering a low carbon energy An emergency package is needed now to change that matches the scale and urgency of the human, ecological and infrastructure provide substantial funding to tropical forest Decarbonising our society requires an increase nations to help them halt deforestation and economic crises facing the world today. It urges governments at all levels, in energy conservation and efficiency and a embark on alternative economic development as well as the scientific community, to join with business and civil society revolution in our energy infrastructure now. paths. The package should include: to seize hold of this historic opportunity to transform our carbon-intensive The required technological innovations will • Accelerating a long-term UNFCCC agreement economies into sustainable and equitable systems. We must recognize the not be achieved without an unprecedented on halting deforestation and on forest partnership between government and restoration, including innovative financing fierce urgency of now. business. mechanisms from public and private sources. • Building capacity and implementing Climate risk avoidance, energy security, 1) Delivering an effective and just global Actions in the following areas are needed: mechanisms for verification and national sustainable land use, moderate population agreement on climate change • Clear policy frameworks aimed at fostering governance structures that can support growth and equitable economic development Firm political leadership is crucial now. innovation and the demonstration, scale- and reward the maintenance of rainforest constitute a key set of interacting challenges for Leadership is primarily required from up and roll-out of low-carbon technologies. regions. Developing countries need to take humankind in the 21st century. The evidence developed countries, acknowledging their This must include globally coordinated independent responsibility for tropical forest is increasingly compelling for the range and historical responsibility as well as their financial investment frameworks linked to economic protection, conservation and restoration. scale of climate impacts that must be avoided, and technological capacity. However, all recovery, with the emphasis on ‘green growth’. such as drought, sea level rise and flooding countries will need to implement low carbon • A significant increase of investment The Contribution of Science leading to mass migration and conflict. The development strategies. In this spirit of in developed countries for research, The solutions to the extraordinary robust scientific process by which this evidence trust, every country must act on the firm development and deployment. environmental, economic and human has been gathered should be used as a clear assumption that all others will also act. • Technology sharing and financial support, crises of this century will not be found in mandate to accelerate the actions that need to through mechanisms such as globally the political arena alone. Stimulated by the be taken. Political leaders cannot possibly ask for A long-term commitment under the United supported feed-in tariffs for renewable manifesto of Bertrand Russell and Albert a more robust, evidence-based call for action. Nation Framework Convention on Climate energy, to help developing countries leapfrog Einstein, the first Pugwash gathering in
Recommended publications
  • INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTE of BENGAL and HIMALAYAN BASINS 10 Evans Hall, University of California at Berkeley Berkeley, California
    INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTE OF BENGAL AND HIMALAYAN BASINS 10 Evans Hall, University of California at Berkeley BERKELEY, CALIFORNIA The International Institute of the Bengal and Himalayan Basins PEACE July 20, 2013 TOWNES AND TAGORE FOURTH ANNUAL SEMINAR ON THE GLOBAL WATER CRISIS 1:30 – 2:00 PM RECEPTION/MIXER 2:00 – 2:15 PM POETRY / SONG Mamade Kadreebux Sushmita Ghosh 2:15-4:00 PM SEMINAR INTRODUCTION Rosalie Say Welcome Founder’s Introduction: Mamade Kadreebux Welcome and Prefatory Remarks, Rash B. Ghosh, PhD, Founder, IIBHB SPECIAL WORDS FROM FRIENDS & WELL-WISHERS OF PROFESSOR CHARLES TOWNES 2:45 – 4:00 PM SESSION ONE The Convergence of Science and Spirituality David Presti, PhD, Professor, Molecular Cell Biology, UC Berkeley Water Budget Estimation and Water Management in the Mekong River Basin Jeanny Wang, President/Sr. Environmental Engineer, EcoWang Ltd. Sand from Newton’s Seashore: Introduction of Dr. Charles H. Townes John Paulin, PhD, Technical Writer and Editor, IIBHB Chief Guest Address: Vivekananda and a Vision for the South Asia, the US, and our Planet Charles H. Townes, PhD, 1964 Nobel Laureate in Physics, 1999 Rabindranath Tagore Award Recipient, and 2005 Templeton Prize Awardee Q & A 4:30 - 6:30 SESSION TWO INTRODUCTION OF KEYNOTE SPEAKER Derek Whitworth, PhD, President, IIBHB Keynote Address Steven Chu, 1997 Nobel Laureate in Physics and former U.S. Secretary of Energy Reducing the Impact of Toxics in Drinking Water Resources Rash B. Ghosh, PhD, Founder, IIBHB Special Presentation: How Advances in Science are Made. Douglas Osheroff, PhD, 1996 Nobel Laureate in Physics Q & A SUMMARY AND CONCLUDING REMARKS Sterling Bunnel, MD, IIBHB Former President and Advisor ACKNOWLEDGEMENT Master of Ceremonies Rosalie Say Professor Charles Hard Townes was born in 1915 and invented the microwave laser, or maser, in 1953 while at Columbia University.
    [Show full text]
  • University of Toronto University-Wide Impact Presentation
    UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO UNIVERSITY-WIDE IMPACT PRESENTATION INTRO: .......................................................................................... 2 SECTION 1: GLOBAL FOOTPRINT .............................................. 3 SECTION 2: INNOVATION AND IMPACT .................................... 15 SECTION 3: EXCELLENCE AND LEADERSHIP IN SOCIETY ..... 31 Text is not editable on animation slides. Updated May 2021 ON-SCREEN IMAGE SPEAKER’S NOTES BEGINNING OF PRESENTATION [Good afternoon]. My name is [X], and I serve as [X] at the University of Toronto. Thank you for joining us [today]. [Today] I would like to take you through a presentation that speaks to the crucial role that U of T is honoured to play in our communities and our world. U of T is a world-leading university with three campuses in the Greater Toronto Area. We provide students with a comprehensive global education, produce life-changing research, and promote economic growth and social progress in our communities. I’m going to cover three aspects: • U of T’s Global Footprint • U of T’s Innovation and Impact • U of T’s Excellence and Leadership in Society Since its very early days, U of T has been fortunate to have forged connections with institutions around the world and to have welcomed faculty and students from elsewhere to become part of the U of T community. Today, U of T’s global footprint is significant. 2 SECTION 1 GLOBAL FOOTPRINT 3 ON-SCREEN IMAGE SPEAKER’S NOTES We are immensely proud of our worldwide alumni community. Over 630,000 U of T alumni live, work and contribute to civil society in more than 190 countries and territories. Few universities in the world can rival the cultural diversity of our student population.
    [Show full text]
  • See the Scientific Petition
    May 20, 2016 Implement the Endangered Species Act Using the Best Available Science To: Secretary Sally Jewell and Secretary Penny Prtizker We, the under-signed scientists, recommend the U.S. government place species conservation policy on firmer scientific footing by following the procedure described below for using the best available science. A recent survey finds that substantial numbers of scientists at the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS) and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration believe that political influence at their agency is too high.i Further, recent species listing and delisting decisions appear misaligned with scientific understanding.ii,iii,iv,v,vi For example, in its nationwide delisting decision for gray wolves in 2013, the FWS internal review failed the best science test when reviewed by an independent peer-review panel.vii Just last year, a FWS decision not to list the wolverine ran counter to the opinions of agency and external scientists.viii We ask that the Departments of the Interior and Commerce make determinations under the Endangered Species Actix only after they make public the independent recommendations from the scientific community, based on the best available science. The best available science comes from independent scientists with relevant expertise who are able to evaluate and synthesize the available science, and adhere to standards of peer-review and full conflict-of-interest disclosure. We ask that agency scientific recommendations be developed with external review by independent scientific experts. There are several mechanisms by which this can happen; however, of greatest importance is that an independent, external, and transparent science-based process is applied consistently to both listing and delisting decisions.
    [Show full text]
  • 2005 Annual Report American Physical Society
    1 2005 Annual Report American Physical Society APS 20052 APS OFFICERS 2006 APS OFFICERS PRESIDENT: PRESIDENT: Marvin L. Cohen John J. Hopfield University of California, Berkeley Princeton University PRESIDENT ELECT: PRESIDENT ELECT: John N. Bahcall Leo P. Kadanoff Institue for Advanced Study, Princeton University of Chicago VICE PRESIDENT: VICE PRESIDENT: John J. Hopfield Arthur Bienenstock Princeton University Stanford University PAST PRESIDENT: PAST PRESIDENT: Helen R. Quinn Marvin L. Cohen Stanford University, (SLAC) University of California, Berkeley EXECUTIVE OFFICER: EXECUTIVE OFFICER: Judy R. Franz Judy R. Franz University of Alabama, Huntsville University of Alabama, Huntsville TREASURER: TREASURER: Thomas McIlrath Thomas McIlrath University of Maryland (Emeritus) University of Maryland (Emeritus) EDITOR-IN-CHIEF: EDITOR-IN-CHIEF: Martin Blume Martin Blume Brookhaven National Laboratory (Emeritus) Brookhaven National Laboratory (Emeritus) PHOTO CREDITS: Cover (l-r): 1Diffraction patterns of a GaN quantum dot particle—UCLA; Spring-8/Riken, Japan; Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Lab, SLAC & UC Davis, Phys. Rev. Lett. 95 085503 (2005) 2TESLA 9-cell 1.3 GHz SRF cavities from ACCEL Corp. in Germany for ILC. (Courtesy Fermilab Visual Media Service 3G0 detector studying strange quarks in the proton—Jefferson Lab 4Sections of a resistive magnet (Florida-Bitter magnet) from NHMFL at Talahassee LETTER FROM THE PRESIDENT APS IN 2005 3 2005 was a very special year for the physics community and the American Physical Society. Declared the World Year of Physics by the United Nations, the year provided a unique opportunity for the international physics community to reach out to the general public while celebrating the centennial of Einstein’s “miraculous year.” The year started with an international Launching Conference in Paris, France that brought together more than 500 students from around the world to interact with leading physicists.
    [Show full text]
  • Nobel Prizes
    W W de Herder Heroes in endocrinology: 1–11 3:R94 Review Nobel Prizes Open Access Heroes in endocrinology: Nobel Prizes Correspondence Wouter W de Herder should be addressed to W W de Herder Section of Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, Erasmus MC, ’s Gravendijkwal 230, 3015 CE Rotterdam, Email The Netherlands [email protected] Abstract The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine was first awarded in 1901. Since then, the Nobel Key Words Prizes in Physiology or Medicine, Chemistry and Physics have been awarded to at least 33 " diabetes distinguished researchers who were directly or indirectly involved in research into the field " pituitary of endocrinology. This paper reflects on the life histories, careers and achievements of 11 of " thyroid them: Frederick G Banting, Roger Guillemin, Philip S Hench, Bernardo A Houssay, Edward " adrenal C Kendall, E Theodor Kocher, John J R Macleod, Tadeus Reichstein, Andrew V Schally, Earl " neuroendocrinology W Sutherland, Jr and Rosalyn Yalow. All were eminent scientists, distinguished lecturers and winners of many prizes and awards. Endocrine Connections (2014) 3, R94–R104 Introduction Endocrine Connections Among all the prizes awarded for life achievements in In 1901, the first prize was awarded to the German medical research, the Nobel Prize in Physiology or physiologist Emil A von Behring (3, 4). This award heralded Medicine is considered the most prestigious. the first recognition of extraordinary advances in medicine The Swedish chemist and engineer, Alfred Bernhard that has become the legacy of Nobel’s prescient idea to Nobel (1833–1896), is well known as the inventor of recognise global excellence.
    [Show full text]
  • Download Article (PDF)
    Conference Call nected fields: from the isolated molecule to whole Malta III—Research and cellular systems, from the structure and reactivity of simple biological molecules to the investigation Education in the Middle East of the functionality of enzymes, nucleic acids, and by John M. Malin membranes, from looking at the fundamental physics underlying simple molecular processes to uses in clini- cal biochemistry. Known as “Malta III,” the third conference in the The participation of well-known specialists in dif- series, Frontiers of Chemical Sciences: Research and ferent domains of infrared spectroscopy provided a Education in the Middle East, was held in Istanbul, complete overview about the full potential of the tech- Turkey, from 8–13 December 2007. This remarkable nology. In this sense, it is worth mentioning the inter- series of meetings continues to bring scientists from esting lectures of Henry Mantsch, Dieter Naumann, Middle Eastern countries and other nations together Jürgen Schmitt, Rui Fausto, Ronald Birke, Urs Peter to discuss common problems and encourage col- Fringeli, José Luis Arrondo, Jean-Marie Ruysschaert, laborative research in the fields of energy, materials and Klaus Brandenburg among many others, which science, natural products, green chemistry, education, provided different points of views on the potential of and environment. FTIR. These perspectives definitely enriched the dis- Middle Eastern participation in Malta III was the cussions after each session. largest yet of the three conferences, named for the At the same time, the informal ambience of this island of Malta where the first two meetings were event also helped stimulate the interaction among held. Of the 90 participants, 67 were from Middle participants.
    [Show full text]
  • Balcomk41251.Pdf (558.9Kb)
    Copyright by Karen Suzanne Balcom 2005 The Dissertation Committee for Karen Suzanne Balcom Certifies that this is the approved version of the following dissertation: Discovery and Information Use Patterns of Nobel Laureates in Physiology or Medicine Committee: E. Glynn Harmon, Supervisor Julie Hallmark Billie Grace Herring James D. Legler Brooke E. Sheldon Discovery and Information Use Patterns of Nobel Laureates in Physiology or Medicine by Karen Suzanne Balcom, B.A., M.L.S. Dissertation Presented to the Faculty of the Graduate School of The University of Texas at Austin in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy The University of Texas at Austin August, 2005 Dedication I dedicate this dissertation to my first teachers: my father, George Sheldon Balcom, who passed away before this task was begun, and to my mother, Marian Dyer Balcom, who passed away before it was completed. I also dedicate it to my dissertation committee members: Drs. Billie Grace Herring, Brooke Sheldon, Julie Hallmark and to my supervisor, Dr. Glynn Harmon. They were all teachers, mentors, and friends who lifted me up when I was down. Acknowledgements I would first like to thank my committee: Julie Hallmark, Billie Grace Herring, Jim Legler, M.D., Brooke E. Sheldon, and Glynn Harmon for their encouragement, patience and support during the nine years that this investigation was a work in progress. I could not have had a better committee. They are my enduring friends and I hope I prove worthy of the faith they have always showed in me. I am grateful to Dr.
    [Show full text]
  • Works of Love
    reader.ad section 9/21/05 12:38 PM Page 2 AMAZING LIGHT: Visions for Discovery AN INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM IN HONOR OF THE 90TH BIRTHDAY YEAR OF CHARLES TOWNES October 6-8, 2005 — University of California, Berkeley Amazing Light Symposium and Gala Celebration c/o Metanexus Institute 3624 Market Street, Suite 301, Philadelphia, PA 19104 215.789.2200, [email protected] www.foundationalquestions.net/townes Saturday, October 8, 2005 We explore. What path to explore is important, as well as what we notice along the path. And there are always unturned stones along even well-trod paths. Discovery awaits those who spot and take the trouble to turn the stones. -- Charles H. Townes Table of Contents Table of Contents.............................................................................................................. 3 Welcome Letter................................................................................................................. 5 Conference Supporters and Organizers ............................................................................ 7 Sponsors.......................................................................................................................... 13 Program Agenda ............................................................................................................. 29 Amazing Light Young Scholars Competition................................................................. 37 Amazing Light Laser Challenge Website Competition.................................................. 41 Foundational
    [Show full text]
  • The World's Energy Problem and What We Can Do About It
    The World’s Energy Problem and what we can do about it American Academy of Arts and Sciences Berkeley November, 2007 The Energy Problem (1) Environmental concerns, especially Climate Change. (2) 2–3 billion people worldwide currently lack access to modern forms of energy. (3) Potential for geopolitical conflict due to escalating competition for energy resources. •19 of the 20 warmest years since 1860 have all occurred since140 1980. years is nothing by geological time •2005 was the warmest year in the instrumental record and probably the warmest in 1,000scales! years (tree rings, ice cores). Temperature over the last 420,000 years Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change CO2 We are here Concentration of Greenhouse gases 1750, the beginning of the industrial revolution Temperature rise due to human emission of greenhouse gases Climate change due to natural causes (solar variations, volcanoes, etc.) Climate change due to natural causes and human generated greenhouse gases Potential effects of climate change could lead to: • Increased damage from storms, floods, wildfires • Property losses and population displacement from sea-level rise • Productivity of farms, forests, & fisheries • Increased species extinction • Spread of disease (malaria, cholera, dengue fever, …) • Water Shortages Emissions pathways, climate change, and impacts on California Proceedings of National Academy of Sciences (2004) Using two climate models that bracket most of carbon emissions scenarios: B1 A1 fi Heat wave mortality: 2-3x 5-7x Alpine/subalpine forests 50–75% 75–90% Sierra snowpack 30–70% 73–90% British Columbia: ~ 78% of the pine forests predicted to be dead within a decade due to pine beetle infestation.
    [Show full text]
  • Minutes for the Basic Energy Sciences Advisory Committee (BESAC) Meeting July 31 – August 1, 2007 Hilton Rockville Executive Meeting Center Rockville, Maryland
    Minutes for the Basic Energy Sciences Advisory Committee (BESAC) Meeting July 31 – August 1, 2007 Hilton Rockville Executive Meeting Center Rockville, Maryland BESAC members present: Nora Berrah Walter Kohn Peter Cummings Gabrielle Long Frank DiSalvo William McCurdy, Jr. George Flynn Martin Moskovits (Monday only) Bruce Gates Ward Plummer John Hemminger, Chairman John Richards Eric Isaacs John Spence Anthony Johnson Mary Wirth BESAC members absent: Sylvia Ceyer Kate Kirby Sue Clarke Daniel Morse Mostafa El-Sayed Stanley Williams Laura Greene Kathleen Taylor Also participating: Leon Balents, University of California, Santa Barbara Linda Blevins, Basic Energy Sciences Michelle Buchanan, Oak Ridge National Laboratory Phillip Bucksman, Stanford University George Crabtree, Argonne National Laboratory Donald DePaolo, University of California, Berkeley Patricia Dehmer, Associate Director of Science for Basic Energy Sciences, USDOE Graham Fleming, UC Berkley and Lawrence Berkley National Laboratory Kristen Balder-Froid, Lawrence Berkley National Laboratory Jay Groves, Lawrence Berkley National Laboratory Russell Hemley, Carnegie Institute of Washington Ray Johnson, Recording Secretary Pedro Montano, Department of Energy Daniel Nocera, Professor of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) Teri Odom, Northwestern University Lynn Orr, Stanford University Richard Osgood, Columbia University Julia Phillips, Sandia National Laboratories Mark Ratner, Northwestern University Jeff Wadsworth, Oak Ridge National Laboratory Approximately 120 others were in attendance for brief segments during the course of the two-day meeting. Tuesday, July 31, 2007 Chairman John Hemminger called the meeting to order at 9:08 a.m. Hemminger began the meeting by thanking all of those attending the meeting. He stated he believed the next two days would be very informative and important in getting feedback on the workshops.
    [Show full text]
  • 2008 Annual Report
    AMERIC A N P H Y S I C A L S OCIETY 2 0 0 8 A N N U A L R E P O R T APS APS The AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOCIETY strives to: Be the leading voice for physics and an authoritative source of physics information for the advancement of physics and the benefit of humanity; Collaborate with national scientific societies for the advancement of science, science education, and the science community; Cooperate with international physics societies to promote physics, to support physicists worldwide, and to foster international collaboration; Have an active, engaged, and diverse membership, and support the activities of its units and members. F R O M T H E PRESIDEN T his past year saw continued growth and APS Gender Equity Conference, in which I played an ac- achievement for APS. Membership in the tive role in 2007. Society grew by close to 1000, exceeding APS staff continued to work to enhance programs 47,000. New student members continue serving the physics community. These include efforts to to dominate the growth, and students be- take physics to the public through the popular Physics came more active in APS governance, Quest program for middle school students. Over 11,000 Twith the first student member of the APS Council tak- kits were distributed to teachers across the country to ing her seat in 2008. Submissions to APS journals contin- provide the materials needed for over 200,000 students ued to increase, and APS added a new online publication, to participate in the 2008 quest. A major emphasis was Physics, while celebrating the 50th anniversary of Physical the ongoing lobbying efforts to increase funding for the Review Letters.
    [Show full text]
  • Nobel Prizes
    W W de Herder Heroes in endocrinology: 1–11 3:R94 Review Nobel Prizes Open Access Heroes in endocrinology: Nobel Prizes Correspondence Wouter W de Herder should be addressed to W W de Herder Section of Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, Erasmus MC, ’s Gravendijkwal 230, 3015 CE Rotterdam, Email The Netherlands [email protected] Abstract The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine was first awarded in 1901. Since then, the Nobel Key Words Prizes in Physiology or Medicine, Chemistry and Physics have been awarded to at least 33 " diabetes distinguished researchers who were directly or indirectly involved in research into the field " pituitary of endocrinology. This paper reflects on the life histories, careers and achievements of 11 of " thyroid them: Frederick G Banting, Roger Guillemin, Philip S Hench, Bernardo A Houssay, Edward " adrenal C Kendall, E Theodor Kocher, John J R Macleod, Tadeus Reichstein, Andrew V Schally, Earl " neuroendocrinology W Sutherland, Jr and Rosalyn Yalow. All were eminent scientists, distinguished lecturers and winners of many prizes and awards. Endocrine Connections (2014) 3, R94–R104 Introduction Endocrine Connections Among all the prizes awarded for life achievements in In 1901, the first prize was awarded to the German medical research, the Nobel Prize in Physiology or physiologist Emil A von Behring (3, 4). This award heralded Medicine is considered the most prestigious. the first recognition of extraordinary advances in medicine The Swedish chemist and engineer, Alfred Bernhard that has become the legacy of Nobel’s prescient idea to Nobel (1833–1896), is well known as the inventor of recognise global excellence.
    [Show full text]