Name ______Matter/ Energy – EOI REVIEW
Define- • Autotroph-
• Heterotroph-
• ATP-
• How does an organism get energy from ATP?
Photosynthesis Equation** ______+______+ ______ ______+ ______
• In what organelle does photosynthesis occur?
• If you were conducting an experiment and wanted to measure the effects of photosynthesis what gas would you measure for?
Cellular Respiration Equation** ______+ ______ ______+ ______+ ______
• What is the primary purpose of cellular respiration?
• Photosynthesis uses ______in the atmosphere, but cellular respiration puts it back
• Photosynthesis releases ______into the atmosphere but cellular respiration using this gas to release energy from the food
• What is the name of the carbohydrate that cellular respiration breaks down to make ATP?
• As nocturnal animals, opossums are most active at night. Which graph accurately shows the use of glucose, a food molecule used in respiration, by an opossum’s muscle cells over a twenty-four hour period?
Name ______Matter/ Energy – EOI REVIEW
A student designed an experiment to show the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration. Four test tubes, as described below, were sealed and left under lamp light for 24 hours
• Do you expect a color change in test tube 2? If yes, what color? • Do you expect a color change in test tube 3? If yes, what color? • What is the purpose of test tube 4?
• When plants make glucose, they are converting the sun’s radiant energy A into ATP. B into chemical energy that can be stored. C into chlorophyll. D in a process known as cellular respiration.
• The energy that fuels photosynthesis comes from ______. • The energy that fuels cellular respiration comes from ______.
• A new species has been discovered. It is multi-cellular, has cell walls and makes its own food. The organism is put in a sealed glass container and placed in sunlight for several hours which of this increased? A Water B Nitrogen gas C Oxygen gas D Carbon dioxide gas
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