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SS探究活動 論文集 令和元(2019)年度 第1号 三重県立津高等学校3学年 ᕳ㢌ゝ ୕㔜┴❧ὠ㧗➼Ꮫᰯ ᰯ 㛗 ᕝ ᬸᙪ ᮏᰯࡣࠊᖹᡂ 19 ᖺᗘᩥ㒊⛉Ꮫ┬ࡽࢫ࣮ࣃ࣮ࢧ࢚ࣥࢫࣁࢫࢡ࣮ࣝ㸦㹑 㹑㹆㸧ࡢᣦᐃࢆཷࡅ࡚௨᮶ࠊࠕ᥈✲άືࢆ᰾ࡍࡿ⛉Ꮫᩍ⫱ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢᵓ⠏ࠖ ࢆࢸ࣮࣐ࠊ㹑㹑㹆ᴗࢆᐇࡋ࡚ࡁࡲࡋࡓࠋ➨㸯ᮇ࡛ࡣᕼᮃ㑅ᢥࡢㄢ㢟◊✲ ࢆ୰ᚰᐇ㊶ࢆ⾜࠸ࠊ➨㸰ᮇ࡛ࡣ⏕ᚐဨࡀ᥈✲άືྲྀࡾ⤌ࡴᩍ⫱ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ ࢆ㛤Ⓨࡋࠊᰯయไ࡛ᣦᑟ᪉ἲࡸホ౯᪉ἲࡢᐇྲྀࡾ⤌ࡳࡲࡋࡓࠋࡑࡋ࡚ࠊ ᖺᗘࡽ᪂ࡓ㸱ᮇ┠ࡢᣦᐃࢆཷࡅࠊࡇࡢ㛫ࡢ◊✲ᡂᯝㄢ㢟ࢆ㋃ࡲ࠼ࠊࡇ ࢀࡲ࡛ᇵࡗ࡚ࡁࡓ᥈✲άືࢆࡉࡽ῝ࡉࡏࠊ࡚ࡢᩍ⫱άືࡘ࡞ࡆࡿࡇ ࡛ࠊ᥈✲ᚰࢆ㔊ᡂࡋࠊ㐀ᛶ࣭༠ാᛶ࣭ㄢ㢟ゎỴ⬟ຊࢆ⫱ࡴ⛉Ꮫᩍ⫱ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ ࢆᵓ⠏ࡋࠊᰯカ࡛࠶ࡿࠕ⮬⮬ᚊࠖࡢࡶࠊ㧗࠸▱ᛶᩍ㣴ࢆᣢࡗ࡚ᅜ㝿♫ ࡛ά㌍࡛ࡁࡿ⛉Ꮫᢏ⾡⣔ேᮦࢆ⫱ᡂࡍࡿࡇࢆ┠ⓗࡋ࡚ࠊ◊✲㛤Ⓨࢆࢫࢱ࣮ ࢺࡉࡏࡲࡋࡓࠋ ࡇࡢㄽᩥ㞟ࡣࠊ⌧㸱ᖺ⏕࡚ࡢ⏕ᚐࡀᖺᗘ㸰ᖺḟࡢ㸯ᖺ㛫ࢃࡓࡗ࡚ྲྀࡾ ⤌ࢇࡔ᥈✲άືࡢᡂᯝࢆࠊᖺ㸰᭶ཱྀ㢌Ⓨ⾲ࡲࡓࡣ࣏ࢫࢱ࣮ࢭࢵࢩࣙࣥࡼ ࡿ◊✲Ⓨ⾲ࢆ⾜࠸ࠊࡑࡇ࡛ᚓࡽࢀࡓពぢࡸࢻࣂࢫ➼ࢆࡶᚲせ࡞ࡿ㏣ ᐇ㦂ࡸ᳨ドࢆ⤒࡚◊✲ෆᐜࢆࡉࡽ῝ࡉࡏࠊᖺᗘࡑࡢ◊✲ᡂᯝࢆㄽᩥ ࡋ࡚ࡲࡵࡓࡶࡢ࡛ࡍࠋ⌧㸱ᖺ⏕ࡣ➨㸰ᮇ㸳ᖺ┠ࡢධᏛ⏕࡛ࡍࡀࠊ㸱ᮇ┠ࡢᏛ ᰯタᐃ⛉┠ࠕ㹑㹑᥈✲άືϪࠖࢆඛ⾜ᐇࡋࠊᖺᗘࠊ⥲ྜⓗ࡞᥈✲ࡢ㛫ࢆ ά⏝ࡋ࡚ࠊㄽᩥࡢసᡂࢆ㐍ࡵ࡚ࡲ࠸ࡾࡲࡋࡓࠋࡲࡔࡲࡔ༑ศ࡞ࡇࢁࡶከࠎ ࠶ࢁ࠺ᛮ࠸ࡲࡍࡀࠊᚚ㧗ぴ࠸ࡓࡔࡁࠊᚚᣦᑟ࣭ᚚຓゝࢆ࠸ࡓࡔࡅࢀࡤᖾ࠸ Ꮡࡌࡲࡍࠋ ᭱ᚋ࡞ࡾࡲࡋࡓࡀࠊᮏᰯ㹑㹑㹆◊✲㛤Ⓨᴗࢆ᥎㐍ࡍࡿᙜࡓࡾࡲࡋ࡚ࠊ ᪥㡭ࡽᚚᣦᑟ࣭ᚚຓゝࢆ࠸ࡓࡔ࠸࡚࠾ࡾࡲࡍࠊ୕㔜ᏛࢆࡣࡌࡵከࡃࡢᏛ 㛵ಀ⪅ࠊ┴ෆእ◊✲ᶵ㛵ࠊᴗ㛵ಀ⪅ࡢⓙᵝࠊࡑࡋ࡚ TA ࡋ࡚ά㌍ࡉࢀࡓᏛ ⏕ࡢⓙᵝཌࡃᚚ♩⏦ࡋୖࡆࡲࡍࡶࠊ㹑㹑㹆㐠Ⴀᣦᑟጤဨࡢⓙᵝࠊ⛉Ꮫ ᢏ⾡⯆ᶵᵓཬࡧ୕㔜┴ᩍ⫱ጤဨࡢⓙᵝࠊ῝ࡃឤㅰࢆ⏦ࡋୖࡆࡲࡍࠋ ௧ 2 ᖺ 3 ᭶ 1 ᪥ 䚷ㄽᩥ䚷䝍䜲䝖䝹୍ぴ 1R νφϩ ൟ1R νφϩ ʹ͑ΏͮͱॄৼཀྵͺͪΔ͚ʃ չన͵ՊͰ͚Ε ເΕΝ͛ͪΌͶͺʃ ݄ѻͺӣಊͲʹΓ͑ͶรಊͤΖ͖ڋۂद YHUʛ ೆชͳݳେৱܧເΕΝ͛ͪΌͶͺʃʛཀྵڋۂद েබ༙ް͵ଲࡨͳͺʃـ ΎΞ͜Ξචঋ๑ͣ ՃͺʹΓ͑͵ૌΊͲรԿͤΖ͖ ਕ͖Δһে͗Γ͚ࢧΚΗΖͺʹΞ͵͵ΞͫΘ͑ʃה ܐਕͺཀྵదஇΝͤΖ͖ ҋҍͲ͗ΗΖΉͲ࣎ؔͳ೧ྺؖ ͺʹ͑ͤΗͻ͗Ζ͖ ʹΓ͑͵Θգૹ͗ਭΝҲ൬͘Η͏ͶͲ͘Ζ͖ྙىҋ ࡃదࢻ఼͖Δߡ͓Ζʛ േͳ೦ܨΔ͢Ώͤ͏ऀճΝࣰݳͤΖͪΌͶͺɻʛ εϡʖϘϱͶͯ͏ͱک ࠹ ಝͺՁ͖ۄߨΕླྀ ΩϧΨίචঋ๑ ϑάψʖθϧρέͺଚࡑͤΖ͖ʃ ͖͵ـɽ ͵ͧPPεϡʖϕϘϱεϩ͗ਕ͖ܐΌΖঃͺʹΓ͑͵ؖٽӫժͳऀճ͗ ܐԽҩ͏ͶΓΖৼรԿ ৪ௗͳԽֺͳؖ Գढ़Νࢾ͢ͱΊͪ ΩϫΝௗ࣍ͬͦ͠ΖͶͺʃى͵Θ͏Θ͏ ๏ݶ͗Ͳ͖ͪ͘ʃ ଳ೦ιϩϫʖηմ߮ોಝͧ͵ ԻચਭͲৱͺඔັ͚͢͵Ζ͖ʃܐ৯ͳັְؖ ద͵ຮͬܿ͜ҩ͏ͺʃغࠫͶͯ͏ͱ ݆ৱͳब״ঃ ԽͳࠕชָͲؔ౦ࢼͳৼҩ͏ ϓνϙεαΨϫάΨηͳϟηͺʹͬΔ͗ௗਫ਼ͤ͘Ζ͖ʃ Ν༫͓Ζ͖ڻ࠹̏ͶۛͰ͚ηʖϏʖϚʖϩͺʃ ԽͺηϛʖςͶӪ਼͗ܐൕ ܐ ӣಊྙͳରԻؖ ࡠΕ๏ۆ͘͵εϡϚϱ ͞ͳͲӣಊྙͺͤΖ͖ךਭηϕϪʖͺʹ͞ΉͲ௪༽ͤΖ͖ ΪϞΝ Νͯͪ͜͏ʄ۔ ͚ԽͺʃڻҲ൬ డࢢΝࡠΖͶͺ͏کΓΕ͘͏ۜधΝਫ਼ͤΖͪΌͶɼΨϱԿܑࠫঘͺༀཱི͖ͯ ΓΕ ΝࡠΖͶͺ ͏ϙρφίʖΫΝࡠΖͶͺʃۆεϡϚϱ͏کΓΕ ͏͵ͺຌͶ௪ͣΖ͖ ೖর͚ͪ͜͢ޢࣘӵۯ ߶ਫ਼ͪΌ͟ͺΞߪ࠴ܐԽֺͳॄྙؖ ਤͲઃΘ͑ʄϑνϝϱ̚ٺ ؽؖͺଚࡑͤΖ͖ʃٳӮ Ͷͯ͏ͱ Ϙέοϱͳ͍ͥ͘ՆʘՅৱ͖Δߡ͓ΖʘܐΦϱέϫʖζϡʖ͕Γ;ηϒʖΩʖϤωρφͶΓΖԽؖ "ʄ ݑ͏͵ৱ΄Ν͕͏͚͢ৱ΄ΖͶͺූـαϩͳుླྀֆͲࣕ ͕Ͷ͙ΕΝ͕͏͚͢ৱ΄ΖͶͺ તͳͨΗ͗࢘ΚΗΖཀྵ༟ͺʃۄ Ζ͖ ࢤϛτφορϕηΝՊఋͲ࠸ݳͤΖͶͺͤڻ͘Β͑ͫ͏ߑͺ֪Ͷʹ͑Ӫ ΗΖࢴͪͬֆ͠ڻࢶͺՁյΗΖ͖ ৯ͶӪ ԳͶΕΏͤ͏ͫΘ͑ىΞ͵&0͗ʹ ࢶඊߨؽϗηφαϱυΡεϥϱͳͺ ਭΕΝޯͦ͠Ζ࠹ྒྷ͏ড়݇ͳͺʃ ͍ξΦρφ๏๑ͺຌͶްՎ͍͗Ζ͖ʃ ؽ؇ཀྵྙͶͯ͏ͱثξϱβϞε ΠϧʖϞͶΓͮͱًজ͢Ώͤ͠ͺรΚΖ͖ɽ Ν༫͓Ζ͖ڻΝड़ͤ͞ͳͺʹΓ͑͵Ӫ ΠϨΉΉਫ਼ସ Ν҈સͲ͘Η͏Ͷৱ΄ΖͶͺڗর͘ ୕㔜┴❧ὠ㧗➼Ꮫᰯ ࠺ࡸࡗ࡚㞟ᅋᚰ⌮ࡣࡓࡽࡃࡢ㸽 +RZ*URXS3V\FKRORJ\:RUNV ㉥ሯඃዉ Ἠཎⵇ Ꮿ⨾㕥 ᕝ᫂Ṍ 㔝ᮧ⨾᳃ ⚟⏣ඃ㑻 ⸭ྐ Akatsuka Yuna Izuhara Aoi Oya Misuzu Kitagawa Akiho Nomura Mimori Hukuda Yujiro Yabu Kazuhumi せ᪨ ᮏㄽᩥࡣࠊ㞟ᅋࡢ୰࡛㉳ࡇࡿ≉Ṧ࡞ᚰ⌮≧ែ࡛࠶ࡿ㞟ᅋᚰ⌮ࡘ࠸࡚ศᯒࡍࡿࡇࢆ┠ ⓗࡍࡿࠋࡑࡇ࡛ࠊࢺࣞࡢࢫࣜࢵࣃࡀ⥡㯇୪ࢇ࡛࠸ࡿࡁࠊởࡃ୪ࢇ࡛࠸ࡿࡁࡢ ⏕ᚐࡢࢫࣜࢵࣃࡢ୪᪉ࢆᐇ㦂ࡋࡓࠋࡑࡢ⤖ᯝࠊࢫࣜࢵࣃࡀ⥡㯇୪ࢇ࡛࠸ࡿࡣ⥡㯇 ࠊởࡃ୪ࢇ࡛࠸ࡿࡣࠊởࡃ୪ࡿேࡀከࡗࡓࠋࡇࢀࡣࠊࢫࣜࢵࣃࡀ⥡㯇୪ࢇ࡛࠸ ࡿ⮬ศࡶ⥡㯇ࡋࡼ࠺࠸࠺ᚰ⌮ࡀാࡃࡀࠊࢫࣜࢵࣃࡀởࡃ୪ࢇ࡛࠸ࡿ⥡㯇୪ࡼ ࠺࠸࠺ព㆑ࡀⷧࢀࡿࡽࡔ⪃࠼ࡿࠋࡇࡢᐇ㦂ࡽேࡣὀពࡋ࡚࠸࡞࠸↓ព㆑ࡢෆ ࿘ᅖὶࡉࢀࡿࡇࡀศࡗࡓࠋ SUMMARY The purpose of this is to reveal “How Group Psychology Works” So, we experimented how to take off the slippers when they were arranged beautifully or they were not. As a result,there was a strong tendency for students to take off them beautifully when the slippers were arranged beautifully and that students did not do it when they were not. Then, it seemd that the group psychology worked. From this experiment, we realized that people tended to follow other people unconsciously. ᗎㄽ ࡢࡣࡢࡼ࠺࡞≧ἣࡢࡁࢆ᫂ࡽࡋ ᪥ࠎࠊᵝࠎ࡞㞟ᅋ㛵ࢃࡾྜ࠸࡞ࡀࡽ⏕ά ࡓ࠸ࠋࡑࡢࡓࡵࢺࣞࡢࢫࣜࢵࣃࡀ⥡㯇 ࡋ࡚࠸ࡃ୰࡛㞟ᅋᚰ⌮ࡀാࡃሙ㠃ࢆ┠ࡍ ୪ࢇ࡛࠸ࡿࢆ࿘ᅖࡀⰋ࠸≧ἣࡋࠊࢫࣜࢵ ࡿࡇࡀከࠎ࠶ࡿࠋ ࣃࡀởࡃ୪ࢇ࡛࠸ࡿࢆ࿘ᅖࡀᝏ࠸≧ἣ ࡑࡇ࡛⚾ࡓࡕࡣ㞟ᅋᚰ⌮ࡀࡢࡼ࠺ാ ࡋ࡚ࡑࢀࡒࢀࡢ≧ἣ࡛ࢫࣜࢵࣃࡢ୪ࡽࢀ ࡃࢆㄪࠊ㞟ᅋࡢ୰࡛ࡢࡼ࠺⾜ືࡍࡿ ᪉ࢆグ㘓ࡍࡿࠋࢫࣜࢵࣃࡀඖࠎ⥡㯇୪ࢇ࡛ ࡁ⪃࠼࡚ࡳࡿࡇࡋࡓࠋ ࠸ࡿ⥡㯇୪ࡽࢀࡓࢫࣜࢵࣃࡢᩘ ඛ⾜◊✲ࡋ࡚ࠕࢀ❆⌮ㄽࠖࢆㄪࡓࠋ ࢫࣜࢵࣃࡀඖࠎởࡃ୪ࢇ࡛࠸ࡿởࡃ୪ ࠕࢀ❆⌮ㄽࠖࡣ࿘ࡾࡢ❆ࡀࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ ࡽࢀࡓࢫࣜࢵࣃࡢᩘࢆẚࡿࡇ࡛ࠊேࡣ ⮬ศࡶ❆ࢆࡗ࡚≢⨥ࢆ≢ࡋ࡚ࡶⰋ࠸ᛮ ࿘ᅖࡀⰋ࠸≧ἣࡢ࿘ᅖࡀᝏ࠸≧ἣࡢ ࠺ᚰ⌮ࡢࡇࠋඛ⾜◊✲ࡽࠊᤵᴗ୰࿘ᅖ ࡕࡽࡢ᪉ࡀ࿘ᅖὶࡉࢀࡸࡍ࠸ࢆㄪࡿࠋ ࡀᣲᡭࡋ࡞࠸ࡽࠊ⮬ศࡶᣲᡭࡋ࡞࠸࠸࠺ ࡘࡲࡾࠊ࿘ᅖࡀⰋ࠸≧ἣ࿘ᅖࡀᝏ࠸≧ἣࡢ ࡼ࠺࡞࿘ᅖࡀᝏ࠸≧ἣࡢ㞟ᅋᚰ⌮ࡣᙉ ࡕࡽࡢ᪉ࡀ㞟ᅋᚰ⌮ࡀࡼࡾᙉࡃാࡃࡢ ࡃാࡃ࠸࠺௬ㄝࢆࡓ࡚ࡓࠋ ࢆ◊✲ࡍࡿࠋㄪᰝࡢᑐ㇟ࡣὠ㧗➼Ꮫᰯ ྕ㤋 ◊✲ᡭἲ 㝵ࡢዪᏊࢺࣞࡢ⏝⪅ࠋᨺㄢᚋࡢ⣙ ࡇࡢ◊✲ࡼࡗ࡚㞟ᅋᚰ⌮ࡀࡼࡾᙉࡃാࡃ ศ㛫ࢆ⏝ࡍࡿࠋ␃ពⅬࡋ࡚ࢫࣜࢵࣃࡢ୪ ࢇ࡛࠸ࡿ᮲௳ࡀኚࢃࡽ࡞࠸ࡼ࠺ࢫࣜࢵࣃ ࡑࡋ࡚ࠊࢫࣜࢵࣃࡀởࡃ୪ࢇ࡛࠸ࡿ㸪ở ࡀඖࠎ⥡㯇୪ࢇ࡛࠸ࡿ࠸࠺᮲௳ࡢࡣ ࡃ୪ࡽࢀࡓࢫࣜࢵࣃࡢྜࡣࠊ࡛࠶ࡗ ᖖ⥡㯇ࠊࢫࣜࢵࣃࡀඖࠎởࡃ୪ࢇ࡛࠸ࡿ ࡓࠋࡇࡢᩘᏐࡣࠊࢫࣜࢵࣃࡀ⥡㯇୪ࢇ࡛࠸ ࠸࠺᮲௳ࡢࡣᖖở࠸࠸࠺≧ἣࢆಖ ࡿࠊởࡃ୪ࡽࢀࡓࢫࣜࢵࣃࡢྜ ࡘࡼ࠺ࡍࡿࠋ ࡼࡾࡁ࠸ࠋࡇࡢ⤖ᯝࡣࠊ௬ㄝ࡛ྲྀࡾ㻌 㻌 ୖࡆࡓࢀ❆⌮ㄽඹ㏻ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ⤖ᯝ࣭⪃ᐹ 60% 㻌 㸳㸴㸣 ⥡㯇䛻୪䜣䛷䛔 ở䛟୪䜣䛷䛔䜛 50% 䜛 40% 㸱㸰㸣 30% 15䠄68%䠅 7䠄44%䠅 䕿 20% 10% × 7䠄32%䠅 9䠄56%䠅 0% ඖࠎ⥡㯇࡞ࡁ ඖࠎở࠸ࡁ ྜ 22 16 ᅗ㸱 ࢫࣜࢵࣃࢆởࡃ୪ࡓேࡢྜ ィ ࡲࡓࠊࢫࣜࢵࣃࡀࠊởࡃ୪ࢇ࡛࠸ࡿởࡃ 㸸⥡㯇୪ࢇࡔࢫࣜࢵࣃࡢᩘۑ ୪ࡽࢀࡓࢫࣜࢵࣃࡢྜ ࡼࡾࡶࠊࢫ 㸸ởࡃ୪ࢇࡔࢫࣜࢵࣃࡢᩘ㻌 ࣜࢵࣃࡀ⥡㯇୪ࢇ࡛࠸ࡿࠊ⥡㯇୪ ࡽࢀࡓࢫࣜࢵࣃࡢྜ ࡢ࠺ࡀࡁ ᅗ㸯 ࢫࣜࢵࣃࡢ୪ࡽࢀ᪉ࡑࡢྜ ࡗࡓࠋ ࢫࣜࢵࣃࡀ⥡㯇୪ࢇ࡛࠸ࡿࠊ⥡㯇 80% ୪ࡽࢀࡓࢫࣜࢵࣃࡢྜࡣࠊࠊởࡃ୪ 70% 㸴㸶㸣 ࢇࡔࢫࣜࢵࣃࡢྜࡣࠊ㸣ࡔࡗࡓࠋࡘࡲࡾࠊ 60% 㸳㸴㸣 ⮬ศࡶ⥡㯇ࡋࡼ࠺࠸࠺ᚰ⌮ࡽ⥡㯇 50% 㻌 㻌 ୪ࡿேࡀከࡗࡓࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࢫࣜࢵࣃࡀ⥡ 40% 㯇୪ࢇ࡛࠸ࡿ࠸࠺Ⰻ࠸≧ἣࡢࡣࠊⰋ࠸ 30% ࠺ὶࡉࢀࡿேࡀከ࠸࠸࠺ࡇࡀศ 20% ࡗࡓࠋ 10% 0% 80% ඖࠎ⥡㯇࡞⥡㯇୪ࡓேࡢྜ 70% 㸴㸶㸣 ඖࠎở࠸ởࡃ୪ࡓேࡢྜ 60% 50% ᅗ㸲 ඖࠎࡢࢫࣜࢵࣃࡢ≧ែྠࡌࡼ࠺ 40% 㸱㸰㸣 30% ୪ࡽࢀࡓࢫࣜࢵࣃࡢྜ 20% 10% ⤖ㄽ࣭ᒎᮃ 0% ⤖ᯝࡽࠊ㞟ᅋᚰ⌮ࡀࡼࡾᙉࡃാࡃࡢࡣࠊ࿘ ⥡㯇 ở࠸ ᅖࡀⰋ࠸≧ἣࡢ࡛࠶ࡿ⪃࠼ࡿࠋࡔࡽࠊ ୍ேࡦࡾࡀⰋ࠸≧ἣࠊࡋ࡚ᤵᴗ࡛㐍ࢇ ᅗ㸰 ࢫࣜࢵࣃࡀඖࠎ⥡㯇୪ࢇ࡛࠸ࡿ ࡛ᡭࢆᣲࡆࡿ࠸ࡗࡓࡶࡢࢆసࡿࡼ࠺ᚰ ࡁࡢ≧ែ ࡀࡅࡓࡽࠊࡇࢀࡽࡢ⏕άᙺ❧ࡘࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞ ࠸⪃࠼ࡿࠋࡋࡋࠊࡇࡢ⤖ᯝࡣࢫࣜࢵࣃ ࡢᐇ㦂ࡢࡳ࡛ᚓࡽࢀࡓࡶࡢ࡞ࡢ࡛ࠊ୍ᴫࡣ ゝ࠼࡞࠸ࠋࡲࡓࠊ㞟ᅋᚰ⌮ࡀࡼࡾᙉࡃാࡃ≧ ἣࡣ࿘ᅖࡀⰋ࠸≧ἣࠊᝏ࠸≧ἣ࠸࠺୧ ᴟ➃࡛ࡋ⪃࠼ࡽࢀ࡞ࡗࡓࡓࡵࠊⰋ࠸ᝏ ࠸ࡽࢃࢀ࡞࠸୰㛫ࡢ≧ἣࡢࡁࡣ࠺ ࡞ࡶタᐃࡋ࡚ࠊࡧ◊✲ࡋࡓ࠸ឤࡌ ࡓࠋᚋࡣࠊࡶ࠺ᑡࡋど㔝ࢆᗈࡆࠊ㞟ᅋᚰ⌮ ࡀാࡃ≧ἣࢆࡉࡽྲྀࡾୖࡆ࡚◊✲ࡋ࡚࠸ ࡁࡓ࠸ࠋ ᘬ⏝ᩥ⊩࣭ཧ⪃ᩥ⊩ ி㒔Ꮫ㸦2008㸧ࡇࡇࢁᏛ-↓⛛ᗎࡢ㐃㙐.㻌 http㸸//kokoro.kyoto- u.ac.jp/jp/kokorogaku/2008/12/post 5.html㻌 ㅰ㎡ ᮏ◊✲ࢆ㐍ࡵࡿᙜࡓࡾࠊ୕㔜Ꮫᩍ⫱Ꮫ㒊 ⏕ࡢ⚟⏣ோࡉࢇࡽࡣከ࡞ຓゝࢆ㈷ࡾ ࡲࡋࡓࡇࢆཌࡃឤㅰ⏦ࡋୖࡆࡲࡍࠋ ୕㔜┴❧ὠ㧗➼Ꮫᰯ ᤵᴗ୰ࡢᒃ╀ࡾࢆ㜵ࡄࡓࡵࡣ㸽 +RZFDQZHSUHYHQWVOHHSLQJLQDFODVV" 䭾⏣ᓧ ∎⏣Ὧ᭶ ୰ᓥㄔஓ Ώ㑔⍆⨾ すᮧ┿⏤Ꮚ Yoshida Takashi Tsumeda Mizuki Nakajima Seiya Watanabe Kotomi Nishimura Mayuko せ᪨ ⚾ࡓࡕࡣࠊ๓᪥ࡢ╧╀㛫ࢆ㛗ࡃࡍࡿᤵᴗ୰ᒃ╀ࡾࢆࡋ࡞ࡃ࡞ࡿ࠸࠺௬ㄝࢆ❧࡚ࠊ ࣥࢣ࣮ࢺࢆ⏝࠸࡚ࢹ࣮ࢱࢆ㞟ࡵࡓᚋࠊ๓᪥ࡢ╧╀㛫ᤵᴗ୰ࡢᒃ╀ࡾࡢ㛵ಀᛶࡘ࠸ ࡚ㄪࡓࠋࡉࡽࠊ௬ㄝࡢ᳨ドࢆ㔜ࡡࡿࡇ࡛ࠊ๓᪥ࡢኪࡢࡃࡽ࠸ᐷࡿࡢࡀ࣋ࢫࢺ࡞ ࡢࢆ⪃ᐹࡋࡓࠋ SUMMARY We made a hypothesis that increasing time of sleeping at previous night prevents us from sleeping in class. We looked into relations between the sleeping time and the frequency of sleeping in class. We inspected how long we should sleep at previous night through the comparisons in our hypothesis. ᗎㄽ ◊✲ᡭἲ ◊✲⫼ᬒ ᐇ㦂ࡢ┠ⓗ ⚾ࡓࡕ㧗ᰯ⏕ࡣᤵᴗ୰╧㨱くࢃࢀࡿ ๓᪥ࡢ╧╀㛫ᤵᴗ୰ᒃ╀ࡾࢆࡋࡓ ࡇࡀከࠎ࠶ࡿࠋ࠺ࡍࢀࡤᤵᴗ୰╀ࡃ࡞ 㛫ᩘࡘ࠸࡚ࡢࢹ࣮ࢱࢆ㞟ࡵࠊࢢࣛࣇࢆస ࡽ࡞࠸ࡢၥᛮ࠸ゎỴ⟇ࢆぢࡘࡅࡓ ࡾࠊ⪃ᐹࡍࡿࠋ ࡗࡓࡽࠋ ᐇ㦂ᑐ㇟ ◊✲┠ⓗ ୕㔜┴❧ὠ㧗➼Ꮫᰯ㸰ᖺ⏕㸦㸰㸮㸯㸶ᖺ ᤵᴗ୰ࡢᒃ╀ࡾࢆῶࡽࡋࠊᤵᴗ㞟୰ࡍࡿ ᗘ㸧㸰㸵㸰ྡࠋ ࡇࠋ ᐇ㦂᪉ἲ ◊✲ព⩏ ୕㔜┴❧ὠ㧗➼Ꮫᰯ㸰ᖺ⏕㸰㸵㸰ྡ ๓᪥ࡢ╧╀㛫ࢆ㛗ࡃࡍࡿࠊᤵᴗ୰ࡢᒃ ࣥࢣ࣮ࢺࢆࡿࠋ ╀ࡾࡣᑡ࡞ࡃ࡞ࡾࠊࡼࡾຠ⋡ࡢⰋ࠸Ꮫ⩦ྲྀ 㡯┠ࡣࠕ๓᪥ࡢ╧╀㛫ࠖࠊࠕᒃ╀ࡾࢆࡋ ࡾ⤌ࡵࡿࠋ ࡚ࡋࡲࡗࡓᤵᴗࡢᩘࠖࡢ㸰Ⅼࠋࡑࡢ⤖ᯝࡽ ๓᪥ࡢ╧╀㛫ࡘ࠸࡚㸲㛫௨ୖ㸳㛫 ௬ㄝ ᮍ‶ࠊ㸳㛫௨ୖ㸴㛫ᮍ‶࠸࠺ࡼ࠺㸯 ๓᪥ࡢ╧╀㛫ࢆ㛗ࡃࡍࡿࠊᤵᴗ୰ࡢᒃ 㸰ࡢࢢ࣮ࣝࣉศࡅࡿࠋࡑࡢࢢ࣮ࣝࣉࡈ ╀ࡾࡣᑡ࡞ࡃ࡞ࡿࠋ ᒃ╀ࡾࢆࡋ࡚ࡋࡲࡗࡓᤵᴗᩘࡢᖹᆒࢆฟࡍࠋ ศᯒ᪉ἲ ᤵᴗ୰ᒃ╀ࡾࢆࡋ࡞࠸ࡓࡵࡣࠊ㸴㛫 ๓᪥ࡢ╧╀㛫ᒃ╀ࡾࢆࡋ࡚ࡋࡲࡗࡓ ๓ᚋࡢ╧╀ࢆࡿࡼ࠸ࡇࡀࢃࡗࡓࠋࡋ ᤵᴗࡢᖹᆒࡘ࠸࡚ࡢࢢࣛࣇࢆసᡂࡋࠊࡑࡢ ࡋࠊ╧╀㛫ࡀ㸵㛫௨ୖ࡛࠶ࡗ࡚ࡶࠊᤵ 㛵ಀᛶࢆㄪࡿࠋ ᴗ୰ࡢᒃ╀ࡾࡀῶࡿࡣ㝈ࡽ࡞ࡗࡓࠋࡲ ࡓࠊእࡋ࡚ࠊ╧╀㛫ࡀᴟ➃㛗࠸ࡶ ⤖ᯝ࣭⪃ᐹ ࢃࡽࡎࠊᤵᴗ୰ᒃ╀ࡾࢆࡋ࡚࠸ࡿே ᖹᆒⓗࠊ╧╀㛫ࡀ㛗ࡅࢀࡤ㛗࠸ࠊ ࡸࠊ╧╀㛫ࡀᴟ➃▷࠸ࡶࢃࡽࡎࠊ ᤵᴗ୰ࡢᒃ╀ࡾࡣῶࡿഴྥ࠶ࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊᩥ ᤵᴗ୰ᒃ╀ࡾࢆࡋ࡚࠸࡞࠸ேࡶ࠸ࡓࠋࡇࡢ ⣔ࢡࣛࢫ࡛ࡣ㸴㛫௨ୖ╧╀ࢆࡗ࡚࠸ࡿ ࡇࡽࠊேࡼࡗ࡚ࠊ༑ศ࡞╧╀㛫ࡀ␗ ேࡢᒃ╀ࡾࡀᑡ࡞ࡗࡓࠋᐇ㝿⌜ဨࡀ㸵 ࡞ࡿᛮࢃࢀࡿࠋ 㛫╧╀ࢆࡗࡓࡇࢁࠊ⩣᪥ࡢᤵᴗ୰ࡢᒃ╀ ᅇࡣࠊᩥ⣔ࢡࣛࢫ⌮⣔ࢡࣛࢫࡢ⤖ᯝࢆ ࡾࢆῶࡽࡍࡇࡀ࡛ࡁࡓࠋ ศࡅ࡚⪃ᐹࡋࡓࡀࠊ╧╀㛫ᤵᴗ୰ࡢᒃ╀ ࡾࡁ࡞㐪࠸ࡣࡳࡽࢀ࡞ࡗࡓࠋࡋࡋࠊ ࢡࣛࢫࡼࡗ࡚ࠖᒃ╀ࡾࢆࡋࡓᤵᴗᩘᑡࡋ ᕪࡀ࠶ࡗࡓࡇࡽࠊࢡࣛࢫࡢ㞺ᅖẼࡀ㛵ಀ ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸⪃࠼ࡓࠋ ⤖ㄽ࣭ᒎᮃ ᖹᆒⓗࠊ╧╀㛫ࡀ㛗ࡅࢀࡤ㛗࠸ᒃ ╀ࡾࡣῶࡿഴྥ࠶ࡿࡀࠊእࡶᏑᅾࡋ࡚࠸ ࡿࡇࡀศࡗࡓࠋࡋࡓࡀࡗ࡚ࠊࡇࡢ◊✲ࡢ ⤖ᯝࡍ࡚ࡢேࡀᙜ࡚ࡣࡲࡿࢃࡅ࡛ࡣ࡞ ࠸ࠋࡋࡋࠊཧ⪃ࡋ࡚ࠊ㸵㛫௨ୖ╧╀ 㛫ࢆࡿࡇࡀ࡛ࡁࢀࡤࠊᒃ╀ࡾࢆῶࡽࡍࡇ ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊ◊✲⤖ᯝࡽࠊ╧╀㛫 ࡀᴟ➃㛗࠸ேࢆࣟࣥࢢࢫ࣮ࣜࣃ࣮ࠊ▷࠸ே ᅗ㸯ᒃ╀ࡾࢆࡋࡓᤵᴗᩘࡢᖹᆒ ࢆࢩ࣮ࣙࢺࢫ࣮ࣜࣃ࣮ࡪࡇࡀศࡗ ࡓࡢ࡛ࠊࡑ࠺࠸ࡗࡓయ㉁࡞ࡿཎᅉࡸ⤒⦋ࠊ ࡲࡓ╧╀㊊࡛࡞ࡃ࡚ࡶ✺↛ᙉⅯ࡞╀Ẽ くࢃࢀࡿ࠸࠺╧╀㞀ᐖࡶᏑᅾࡍࡿࡇࢆ ▱ࡗࡓࡢ࡛ࠊ╧╀ࡲࡘࢃࡿẼࡢࡇࢆࡶ ࡗ▱ࡾࡓ࠸ᛮࡗࡓࠋ ᘬ⏝ᩥ⊩࣭ཧ⪃ᩥ⊩ ࠗᴗົ୰ࡢᒃ╀ࡾࡢ⣙㸴ࡀ࠘ KWWSVVPSKQHZVFDIHQHMSFRPPHQW URDG ࡑࡢ ࣥࢣ࣮ࢺࡈ༠ຊࡋ࡚ࡃࡔࡉࡗࡓⓙࡉ ࢇࡢ࠾ࡆ࡛ࠊࡼࡾ῝࠸◊✲ྲྀࡾ⤌ࡴࡇ ᅗ㸰ྛ╧╀㛫ࡢேᩘ ࡀ࡛ࡁࡲࡋࡓࠋᅇࡢ◊✲ࢆḟࡢ◊✲ࡘ࡞ ࡆ࡚࠸ࡁࡲࡍࠋ࠶ࡾࡀ࠺ࡈࡊ࠸ࡲࡋࡓࠋ ୕㔜┴❧ὠ㧗➼Ꮫᰯ ᤵᴗ୰ࡢᒃ╀ࡾࢆ㜵ࡄࡓࡵࡣ㸽㹼⌮⣔ YHU㹼 +RZFDQZHSUHYHQWVOHHSLQJLQDFODVV㸽 㹼Science course ver.㹼 ୖᓥ⩧ኴ ‖ဢኴ ୰ᮧ⪽ᚿ ๓⏣ెே ୕⏣ᮧౡ㤶 Uejima Shota Minato Kanata Nakamura Soshi Maeda wakato Mitamura Yuka せ᪨ ⚾ࡓࡕࠊ๓᪥ࡢ╧╀㛫ࢆ㛗ࡃࡍࡿᤵᴗ୰╀ࡃ࡞ࡃ࡞ࡿ࠸࠺௬ㄝࢆ❧࡚ࠊヲࡋࡃ㧗 ᰯ⏕㸱㸴㸮ேࣥࢣ࣮ࢺᐇࡋࠊ╧╀㛫ᤵᴗ୰ࡢᒃ╀ࡾࡢ㛵ಀᛶࡘ࠸࡚ㄪࡓࠋ ࡉࡽࠊᐇ㦂⤖ᯝࢆศᯒࡍࡿࡇ࡛ࠊ๓᪥ࡢኪࡢࡃࡽ࠸ᐷࡿࡢࡀ࣋ࢫࢺ࡞ࡢࢆ⪃ᐹ ࡋࡓࠋ SUMMARY We made a hypothesis that increasing time of sleeping at previous night in class.