ＳＳ探究活動 論文集 令和元（2019）年度 第１号 三重県立津高等学校３学年 ᕳ㢌ゝ ୕㔜┴❧ὠ㧗➼Ꮫᰯ ᰯ 㛗 ኱ᕝ ᬸᙪ ᮏᰯࡣࠊᖹᡂ 19 ᖺᗘ࡟ᩥ㒊⛉Ꮫ┬࠿ࡽࢫ࣮ࣃ࣮ࢧ࢖࢚ࣥࢫࣁ࢖ࢫࢡ࣮ࣝ㸦㹑 㹑㹆㸧ࡢᣦᐃࢆཷࡅ࡚௨᮶ࠊࠕ᥈✲άືࢆ᰾࡜ࡍࡿ⛉Ꮫᩍ⫱ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢᵓ⠏ࠖ ࢆࢸ࣮࣐࡟ࠊ㹑㹑㹆஦ᴗࢆᐇ᪋ࡋ࡚ࡁࡲࡋࡓࠋ➨㸯ᮇ࡛ࡣᕼᮃ㑅ᢥࡢㄢ㢟◊✲ ࢆ୰ᚰ࡟ᐇ㊶ࢆ⾜࠸ࠊ➨㸰ᮇ࡛ࡣ⏕ᚐ඲ဨࡀ᥈✲άື࡟ྲྀࡾ⤌ࡴᩍ⫱ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ ࢆ㛤Ⓨࡋࠊ඲ᰯయไ࡛ᣦᑟ᪉ἲࡸホ౯᪉ἲࡢ඘ᐇ࡟ྲྀࡾ⤌ࡳࡲࡋࡓࠋࡑࡋ࡚ࠊ ᫖ᖺᗘ࠿ࡽ᪂ࡓ࡟㸱ᮇ┠ࡢᣦᐃࢆཷࡅࠊࡇࡢ㛫ࡢ◊✲ᡂᯝ࡜ㄢ㢟ࢆ㋃ࡲ࠼ࠊࡇ ࢀࡲ࡛ᇵࡗ࡚ࡁࡓ᥈✲άືࢆࡉࡽ࡟῝໬ࡉࡏࠊ඲࡚ࡢᩍ⫱άື࡟ࡘ࡞ࡆࡿࡇ࡜ ࡛ࠊ᥈✲ᚰࢆ㔊ᡂࡋࠊ๰㐀ᛶ࣭༠ാᛶ࣭ㄢ㢟ゎỴ⬟ຊࢆ⫱ࡴ⛉Ꮫᩍ⫱ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ ࢆᵓ⠏ࡋࠊᰯカ࡛࠶ࡿࠕ⮬୺⮬ᚊࠖࡢࡶ࡜ࠊ㧗࠸▱ᛶ࡜ᩍ㣴ࢆᣢࡗ࡚ᅜ㝿♫఍ ࡛ά㌍࡛ࡁࡿ⛉Ꮫᢏ⾡⣔ேᮦࢆ⫱ᡂࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ┠ⓗ࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊ◊✲㛤Ⓨࢆࢫࢱ࣮ ࢺࡉࡏࡲࡋࡓࠋ ࡇࡢㄽᩥ㞟ࡣࠊ⌧㸱ᖺ⏕඲࡚ࡢ⏕ᚐࡀ᫖ᖺᗘ㸰ᖺḟࡢ㸯ᖺ㛫࡟ࢃࡓࡗ࡚ྲྀࡾ ⤌ࢇࡔ᥈✲άືࡢᡂᯝࢆࠊ᫖ᖺ㸰᭶࡟ཱྀ㢌Ⓨ⾲ࡲࡓࡣ࣏ࢫࢱ࣮ࢭࢵࢩࣙࣥ࡟ࡼ ࡿ◊✲Ⓨ⾲ࢆ⾜࠸ࠊࡑࡇ࡛ᚓࡽࢀࡓពぢࡸ࢔ࢻࣂ࢖ࢫ➼ࢆࡶ࡜࡟ᚲせ࡜࡞ࡿ㏣ ᐇ㦂ࡸ෌᳨ドࢆ⤒࡚◊✲ෆᐜࢆࡉࡽ࡟῝໬ࡉࡏࠊ௒ᖺᗘࡑࡢ◊✲ᡂᯝࢆㄽᩥ࡜ ࡋ࡚ࡲ࡜ࡵࡓࡶࡢ࡛ࡍࠋ⌧㸱ᖺ⏕ࡣ➨㸰ᮇ㸳ᖺ┠ࡢධᏛ⏕࡛ࡍࡀࠊ㸱ᮇ┠ࡢᏛ ᰯタᐃ⛉┠ࠕ㹑㹑᥈✲άືϪࠖࢆඛ⾜ᐇ᪋ࡋࠊ௒ᖺᗘࠊ⥲ྜⓗ࡞᥈✲ࡢ᫬㛫ࢆ ά⏝ࡋ࡚ࠊㄽᩥࡢసᡂࢆ㐍ࡵ࡚ࡲ࠸ࡾࡲࡋࡓࠋࡲࡔࡲࡔ୙༑ศ࡞࡜ࡇࢁࡶከࠎ ࠶ࢁ࠺࠿࡜ᛮ࠸ࡲࡍࡀࠊᚚ㧗ぴ࠸ࡓࡔࡁࠊᚚᣦᑟ࣭ᚚຓゝࢆ࠸ࡓࡔࡅࢀࡤᖾ࠸ ࡜Ꮡࡌࡲࡍࠋ ᭱ᚋ࡟࡞ࡾࡲࡋࡓࡀࠊᮏᰯ㹑㹑㹆◊✲㛤Ⓨ஦ᴗࢆ᥎㐍ࡍࡿ࡟ᙜࡓࡾࡲࡋ࡚ࠊ ᪥㡭࠿ࡽᚚᣦᑟ࣭ᚚຓゝࢆ࠸ࡓࡔ࠸࡚࠾ࡾࡲࡍࠊ୕㔜኱Ꮫࢆࡣࡌࡵከࡃࡢ኱Ꮫ 㛵ಀ⪅ࠊ┴ෆእ◊✲ᶵ㛵ࠊ௻ᴗ㛵ಀ⪅ࡢⓙᵝࠊࡑࡋ࡚ TA ࡜ࡋ࡚ά㌍ࡉࢀࡓᏛ ⏕ࡢⓙᵝ࡟ཌࡃᚚ♩⏦ࡋୖࡆࡲࡍ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟ࠊ㹑㹑㹆㐠Ⴀᣦᑟጤဨࡢⓙᵝࠊ⛉Ꮫ ᢏ⾡᣺⯆ᶵᵓཬࡧ୕㔜┴ᩍ⫱ጤဨ఍ࡢⓙᵝ࡟ࠊ῝ࡃឤㅰࢆ⏦ࡋୖࡆࡲࡍࠋ ௧࿴ 2 ᖺ 3 ᭶ 1 ᪥ 䚷ㄽᩥ䚷䝍䜲䝖䝹୍ぴ 1R ν΢φϩ ൟ1R ν΢φϩ ʹ͑Ώͮͱॄ஄ৼཀྵͺͪΔ͚͹ʃ չన͵ՊͰ͚Ε ເΕΝ๹͛ͪΌͶͺʃ ݄ѻͺӣಊͲʹ͹Γ͑ͶรಊͤΖ͹͖ڋ஦͹ۂद YHUʛ ೆชͳݳେ͹ৱܧເΕΝ๹͛ͪΌͶͺʃʛཀྵڋ஦͹ۂद েබ΃͹༙ް͵ଲࡨͳͺʃـ ΎΞ͜Ξ͹චঋ๑ͣ Ճͺʹ͹Γ͑͵࢕ૌΊͲรԿͤΖ͹͖ ਕ͖Δһে͗Γ͚ࢧΚΗΖ੢ͺʹΞ͵੢͵ΞͫΘ͑ʃה ܐਕͺ߻ཀྵద൓இΝͤΖ͹͖ ҋҍͲ໪͗׵ΗΖΉͲ͹࣎ؔͳ೧ྺ͹ؖ ͺʹ͑ͤΗͻ৏͗Ζ͹͖ ʹ͹Γ͑͵Θգૹ஖͗ਭΝҲ൬͘Η͏ͶͲ͘Ζ͹͖ྙىҋ ࡃదࢻ఼͖Δߡ͓Ζʛ േͳ೦ܨ฽Δ͢Ώͤ͏ऀճΝࣰݳͤΖͪΌͶͺɻʛ εϡʖϘϱͶͯ͏ͱک ࠹ ͹ಝ௅ͺՁ͖ۄߨΕ͹ླྀ ΩϧΨίචঋ๑ ϑάψʖθϧρέͺଚࡑͤΖ͖ʃ ͹͖͵ـɽ ͵ͧPP͹εϡʖϕϘϱεϩ͹਌͗ਕ͖ܐΌΖঃ੓଀ͺʹ͹Γ͑͵ؖٽӫժͳऀճ͗ ܐ࿪Խ͹ҩ͏ͶΓΖৼ৚͹รԿ ৪෼͹੔ௗͳԽֺͳ͹ؖ Գढ़Νࢾ͢ͱΊͪ Ω΢ϫΝௗ࣍ͬͦ͠ΖͶͺʃى͵Θ͏Θ͏ ๏ݶ͗Ͳͪ͘͹͖ʃ ଳ೦੓ιϩϫʖη෾մ߮ો͹ಝ௅ͧ͵ ੓ ԻચਭͲৱ඾ͺඔັ͚͢͵Ζ͹͖ʃܐ৯ͳັְ͹ؖ ద͵ຮͬܿ͜͹ҩ͏ͺʃغ੓͹ࠫͶͯ͏ͱ ݆ৱͳब״஋ঃ͹ Խͳࠕ͹ชָͲ͹ؔ౦ࢼͳৼ৚͹ҩ͏ ϓνϙεαΨϫά͹ΨηͳϟηͺʹͬΔ͗ௗਫ਼ͤ͘Ζ͹͖ʃ Ν༫͓Ζ͹͖ڻ࠹΍̏ͶۛͰ͚ηʖϏʖϚʖϩͺʃ ԽͺηϛʖςͶӪ਼͗ܐൕ൅ ܐ ӣಊ೵ྙͳରԻ͹ؖ ͹ࡠΕ๏ۆ୉͘͵εϡϚϱ ΋͞ͳͲӣಊ೵ྙͺ޴৏ͤΖ͹͖ך๹ਭηϕϪʖͺʹ͞ΉͲ௪༽ͤΖ͖ ΪϞΝ ೓Νͯͪ͜͏ʄ۔ ͚ԽͺʃڻҲ൬ డ஄ࢢΝࡠΖͶͺ͏کΓΕ୉͘͏ۜ଒धΝਫ਼੔ͤΖͪΌͶɼ΢ΨϱԿܑ޴͹ࠫ͹୉ঘͺༀཱིͯ͹͖ ΓΕ ΝࡠΖͶͺ ෾޲͏ϙρφίʖΫΝࡠΖͶͺʃۆεϡϚϱ͏کΓΕ ͏͵ͺຌ౲Ͷ௪ͣΖ͹͖ ೖর͚ͪ͜͢ޢࣘӵۯ ੓ ௣߶ਫ਼͹ͪΌ͹௉͟ͺΞߪ࠴ܐԽֺͳॄ஦ྙ͹ؖ ਤͲઃΘ͑ʄϑνϝϱ̚ٺ ؽؖͺଚࡑͤΖ͹͖ʃٳӮ Ͷͯ͏ͱ Ϙέοϱͳ͍ͥ͘͹Ն೵੓ʘՅ޽ৱ඾͖Δߡ͓ΖʘܐΦϱέϫʖζϡʖ͕Γ;ηϒʖΩʖϤωρφͶΓΖԽ͹ؖ ৏"ʄ ݑ͏͵ৱ΄෼Ν͕͏͚͢ৱ΄ΖͶͺූـα΢ϩͳుླྀ͹੊ֆͲࣕ ͕Ͷ͙ΕΝ͕͏͚͢ৱ΄ΖͶͺ તͳͨΗ͗࢘ΚΗΖཀྵ༟ͺʃۄ੊͹஦͹ Ζ͹͖ ࢤ൤͹ϛτφορϕηΝՊఋͲ࠸ݳͤΖͶͺͤڻ͘Β͑ͫ͏ߑ੔ͺ੓֪Ͷʹ͑Ӫ ΗΖࢴͪͬ͹੊ֆ͠ڻࢶͺՁյ઄ΗΖ͹͖ ৯ͶӪ ԳͶ࢔ΕΏͤ͏͹ͫΘ͑ىΞ͵&0͗ʹ ࢶඊߨؽ͹ϗηφαϱυΡεϥϱͳͺ ਭ઀ΕΝ੔ޯͦ͠Ζ࠹΍ྒྷ͏ড়݇ͳͺʃ ͍͹ξ΢Φρφ๏๑ͺຌ౲ͶްՎ͍͗Ζ͹͖ʃ ؽ؇ཀྵ೵ྙͶͯ͏ͱثξϱβϞε͹ ΠϧʖϞͶΓͮͱًজ͹͢Ώͤ͠ͺรΚΖ͹͖ɽ Ν༫͓Ζ͹͖ڻ੢Νड़ͤ͞ͳͺʹ͹Γ͑͵Ӫ ΠϨ͹ΉΉ͹ਫ਼ସ Ν҈સͲ͘Η͏Ͷৱ΄ΖͶͺڗর͘ ୕㔜┴❧ὠ㧗➼Ꮫᰯ ࡝࠺ࡸࡗ࡚㞟ᅋᚰ⌮ࡣࡓࡽࡃࡢ㸽 +RZ*URXS3V\FKRORJ\:RUNV ㉥ሯඃዉ Ἠཎⵇ ኱Ꮿ⨾㕥 ໭ᕝ᫂Ṍ 㔝ᮧ⨾᳃ ⚟⏣ඃ஧㑻 ⸭࿴ྐ Akatsuka Yuna Izuhara Aoi Oya Misuzu Kitagawa Akiho Nomura Mimori Hukuda Yujiro Yabu Kazuhumi せ᪨ ᮏㄽᩥࡣࠊ㞟ᅋࡢ୰࡛㉳ࡇࡿ≉Ṧ࡞ᚰ⌮≧ែ࡛࠶ࡿ㞟ᅋᚰ⌮࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ศᯒࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ┠ ⓗ࡜ࡍࡿࠋࡑࡇ࡛ࠊࢺ࢖ࣞࡢࢫࣜࢵࣃࡀ⥡㯇࡟୪ࢇ࡛࠸ࡿ࡜ࡁ࡜ࠊởࡃ୪ࢇ࡛࠸ࡿ࡜ࡁࡢ ⏕ᚐࡢࢫࣜࢵࣃࡢ୪࡭᪉ࢆᐇ㦂ࡋࡓࠋࡑࡢ⤖ᯝࠊࢫࣜࢵࣃࡀ⥡㯇࡟୪ࢇ࡛࠸ࡿ᫬ࡣ⥡㯇 ࡟ࠊởࡃ୪ࢇ࡛࠸ࡿ᫬ࡣࠊởࡃ୪࡭ࡿேࡀከ࠿ࡗࡓࠋࡇࢀࡣࠊࢫࣜࢵࣃࡀ⥡㯇࡟୪ࢇ࡛࠸ ࡿ࡜⮬ศࡶ⥡㯇࡟ࡋࡼ࠺࡜࠸࠺ᚰ⌮ࡀാࡃࡀࠊࢫࣜࢵࣃࡀởࡃ୪ࢇ࡛࠸ࡿ࡜⥡㯇࡟୪࡭ࡼ ࠺࡜࠸࠺ព㆑ࡀⷧࢀࡿ࠿ࡽࡔ࡜⪃࠼ࡿࠋࡇࡢᐇ㦂࠿ࡽேࡣὀពࡋ࡚࠸࡞࠸࡜↓ព㆑ࡢෆ࡟ ࿘ᅖ࡟ὶࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࡀศ࠿ࡗࡓࠋ SUMMARY The purpose of this is to reveal “How Group Psychology Works” So, we experimented how to take off the slippers when they were arranged beautifully or they were not. As a result,there was a strong tendency for students to take off them beautifully when the slippers were arranged beautifully and that students did not do it when they were not. Then, it seemd that the group psychology worked. From this experiment, we realized that people tended to follow other people unconsciously. ᗎㄽ ࡢࡣ࡝ࡢࡼ࠺࡞≧ἣࡢ࡜ࡁ࠿ࢆ᫂ࡽ࠿࡟ࡋ ᪥ࠎࠊᵝࠎ࡞㞟ᅋ࡜㛵ࢃࡾྜ࠸࡞ࡀࡽ⏕ά ࡓ࠸ࠋࡑࡢࡓࡵ࡟ࢺ࢖ࣞࡢࢫࣜࢵࣃࡀ⥡㯇࡟ ࡋ࡚࠸ࡃ୰࡛㞟ᅋᚰ⌮ࡀാࡃሙ㠃ࢆ┠࡟ࡍ ୪ࢇ࡛࠸ࡿ᫬ࢆ࿘ᅖࡀⰋ࠸≧ἣ࡜ࡋࠊࢫࣜࢵ ࡿࡇ࡜ࡀከࠎ࠶ࡿࠋ ࣃࡀởࡃ୪ࢇ࡛࠸ࡿ᫬ࢆ࿘ᅖࡀᝏ࠸≧ἣ࡜ ࡑࡇ࡛⚾ࡓࡕࡣ㞟ᅋᚰ⌮ࡀ࡝ࡢࡼ࠺࡟ാ ࡋ࡚ࡑࢀࡒࢀࡢ≧ἣ࡛ࢫࣜࢵࣃࡢ୪࡭ࡽࢀ ࡃ࠿ࢆㄪ࡭ࠊ㞟ᅋࡢ୰࡛࡝ࡢࡼ࠺࡟⾜ືࡍࡿ ᪉ࢆグ㘓ࡍࡿࠋࢫࣜࢵࣃࡀඖࠎ⥡㯇࡟୪ࢇ࡛ ࡭ࡁ࠿⪃࠼࡚ࡳࡿࡇ࡜࡟ࡋࡓࠋ ࠸ࡿ᫬࡟⥡㯇࡟୪࡭ࡽࢀࡓࢫࣜࢵࣃࡢᩘ࡜ ඛ⾜◊✲࡜ࡋ࡚ࠕ๭ࢀ❆⌮ㄽࠖࢆㄪ࡭ࡓࠋ ࢫࣜࢵࣃࡀඖࠎởࡃ୪ࢇ࡛࠸ࡿ᫬࡟ởࡃ୪ ࠕ๭ࢀ❆⌮ㄽࠖ࡜ࡣ࿘ࡾࡢ❆ࡀ๭ࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜ ࡭ࡽࢀࡓࢫࣜࢵࣃࡢᩘࢆẚ࡭ࡿࡇ࡜࡛ࠊேࡣ ⮬ศࡶ❆ࢆ๭ࡗ࡚≢⨥ࢆ≢ࡋ࡚ࡶⰋ࠸࡜ᛮ ࿘ᅖࡀⰋ࠸≧ἣࡢ᫬࡜࿘ᅖࡀᝏ࠸≧ἣࡢ࡝ ࠺ᚰ⌮ࡢࡇ࡜ࠋඛ⾜◊✲࠿ࡽࠊᤵᴗ୰࡟࿘ᅖ ࡕࡽࡢ᪉ࡀ࿘ᅖ࡟ὶࡉࢀࡸࡍ࠸࠿ࢆㄪ࡭ࡿࠋ ࡀᣲᡭࡋ࡞࠸࠿ࡽࠊ⮬ศࡶᣲᡭࡋ࡞࠸࡜࠸࠺ ࡘࡲࡾࠊ࿘ᅖࡀⰋ࠸≧ἣ࡜࿘ᅖࡀᝏ࠸≧ἣࡢ ࡼ࠺࡞࿘ᅖࡀᝏ࠸≧ἣࡢ᫬࡟㞟ᅋᚰ⌮ࡣᙉ ࡝ࡕࡽࡢ᪉ࡀ㞟ᅋᚰ⌮ࡀࡼࡾᙉࡃാࡃࡢ࠿ ࡃാࡃ࡜࠸࠺௬ㄝࢆࡓ࡚ࡓࠋ ࢆ◊✲ࡍࡿࠋㄪᰝࡢᑐ㇟ࡣὠ㧗➼Ꮫᰯ ྕ㤋 ◊✲ᡭἲ 㝵ࡢዪᏊࢺ࢖ࣞࡢ฼⏝⪅ࠋᨺㄢᚋࡢ⣙ ࡇࡢ◊✲࡟ࡼࡗ࡚㞟ᅋᚰ⌮ࡀࡼࡾᙉࡃാࡃ ศ㛫ࢆ฼⏝ࡍࡿࠋ␃ពⅬ࡜ࡋ࡚ࢫࣜࢵࣃࡢ୪ ࢇ࡛࠸ࡿ᮲௳ࡀኚࢃࡽ࡞࠸ࡼ࠺࡟ࢫࣜࢵࣃ ࡑࡋ࡚ࠊࢫࣜࢵࣃࡀởࡃ୪ࢇ࡛࠸ࡿ᫬࡟㸪ở ࡀඖࠎ⥡㯇࡟୪ࢇ࡛࠸ࡿ࡜࠸࠺᮲௳ࡢ᫬ࡣ ࡃ୪࡭ࡽࢀࡓࢫࣜࢵࣃࡢ๭ྜࡣࠊ࡛࠶ࡗ ᖖ࡟⥡㯇࡟ࠊࢫࣜࢵࣃࡀඖࠎởࡃ୪ࢇ࡛࠸ࡿ ࡓࠋࡇࡢᩘᏐࡣࠊࢫࣜࢵࣃࡀ⥡㯇࡟୪ࢇ࡛࠸ ࡜࠸࠺᮲௳ࡢ᫬ࡣᖖ࡟ở࠸࡜࠸࠺≧ἣࢆಖ ࡿ᫬࡟ࠊởࡃ୪࡭ࡽࢀࡓࢫࣜࢵࣃࡢ๭ྜ ࡘࡼ࠺࡟ࡍࡿࠋ ࡼࡾ኱ࡁ࠸ࠋࡇࡢ⤖ᯝࡣࠊ௬ㄝ࡛ྲྀࡾ㻌 㻌 ୖࡆࡓ๭ࢀ❆⌮ㄽ࡟ඹ㏻ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ⤖ᯝ࣭⪃ᐹ 60% 㻌 㸳㸴㸣 ⥡㯇䛻୪䜣䛷䛔 ở䛟୪䜣䛷䛔䜛 50% 䜛᫬ ᫬ 40% 㸱㸰㸣 30% 15䠄68%䠅 7䠄44%䠅 䕿 20% 10% × 7䠄32%䠅 9䠄56%䠅 0% ඖࠎ⥡㯇࡞࡜ࡁ ඖࠎở࠸࡜ࡁ ྜ 22 16 ᅗ㸱 ࢫࣜࢵࣃࢆởࡃ୪࡭ࡓேࡢ๭ྜ ィ ࡲࡓࠊࢫࣜࢵࣃࡀࠊởࡃ୪ࢇ࡛࠸ࡿ᫬࡟ởࡃ 㸸⥡㯇࡟୪ࢇࡔࢫࣜࢵࣃࡢᩘۑ ୪࡭ࡽࢀࡓࢫࣜࢵࣃࡢ๭ྜ ࡼࡾࡶࠊࢫ 㸸ởࡃ୪ࢇࡔࢫࣜࢵࣃࡢᩘ㻌 ࣜࢵࣃࡀ⥡㯇࡟୪ࢇ࡛࠸ࡿ᫬࡟ࠊ⥡㯇࡟୪࡭ ࡽࢀࡓࢫࣜࢵࣃࡢ๭ྜ ࡢ࡯࠺ࡀ኱ࡁ࠿ ᅗ㸯 ࢫࣜࢵࣃࡢ୪࡭ࡽࢀ᪉࡜ࡑࡢ๭ྜ ࡗࡓࠋ ࢫࣜࢵࣃࡀ⥡㯇࡟୪ࢇ࡛࠸ࡿ᫬࡟ࠊ⥡㯇࡟ 80% ୪࡭ࡽࢀࡓࢫࣜࢵࣃࡢ๭ྜࡣࠊࠊởࡃ୪ 70% 㸴㸶㸣 ࢇࡔࢫࣜࢵࣃࡢ๭ྜࡣࠊ㸣ࡔࡗࡓࠋࡘࡲࡾࠊ 60% 㸳㸴㸣 ⮬ศࡶ⥡㯇࡟ࡋࡼ࠺࡜࠸࠺ᚰ⌮࠿ࡽ⥡㯇࡟ 50% 㻌 㻌 ୪࡭ࡿேࡀከ࠿ࡗࡓࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࢫࣜࢵࣃࡀ⥡ 40% 㯇࡟୪ࢇ࡛࠸ࡿ࡜࠸࠺Ⰻ࠸≧ἣࡢ᫬ࡣࠊⰋ࠸ 30% ࡯࠺࡟ὶࡉࢀࡿேࡀከ࠸࡜࠸࠺ࡇ࡜ࡀศ࠿ 20% ࡗࡓࠋ 10% 0% 80% ඖࠎ⥡㯇࡞᫬࡟⥡㯇࡟୪࡭ࡓேࡢ๭ྜ 70% 㸴㸶㸣 ඖࠎở࠸᫬࡟ởࡃ୪࡭ࡓேࡢ๭ྜ 60% 50% ᅗ㸲 ඖࠎࡢࢫࣜࢵࣃࡢ≧ែ࡜ྠࡌࡼ࠺࡟ 40% 㸱㸰㸣 30% ୪࡭ࡽࢀࡓࢫࣜࢵࣃࡢ๭ྜ 20% 10% ⤖ㄽ࣭ᒎᮃ 0% ⤖ᯝ࠿ࡽࠊ㞟ᅋᚰ⌮ࡀࡼࡾᙉࡃാࡃࡢࡣࠊ࿘ ⥡㯇 ở࠸ ᅖࡀⰋ࠸≧ἣࡢ᫬࡛࠶ࡿ࡜⪃࠼ࡿࠋࡔ࠿ࡽࠊ ୍ேࡦ࡜ࡾࡀⰋ࠸≧ἣࠊ౛࡜ࡋ࡚ᤵᴗ࡛㐍ࢇ ᅗ㸰 ࢫࣜࢵࣃࡀඖࠎ⥡㯇࡟୪ࢇ࡛࠸ࡿ࡜ ࡛ᡭࢆᣲࡆࡿ࡜࠸ࡗࡓࡶࡢࢆసࡿࡼ࠺࡟ᚰ ࡁࡢ≧ែ ࡀࡅࡓࡽࠊࡇࢀ࠿ࡽࡢ⏕ά࡟ᙺ❧ࡘࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞ ࠸࠿࡜⪃࠼ࡿࠋࡋ࠿ࡋࠊࡇࡢ⤖ᯝࡣࢫࣜࢵࣃ ࡢᐇ㦂ࡢࡳ࡛ᚓࡽࢀࡓࡶࡢ࡞ࡢ࡛ࠊ୍ᴫ࡟ࡣ ゝ࠼࡞࠸ࠋࡲࡓࠊ㞟ᅋᚰ⌮ࡀࡼࡾᙉࡃാࡃ≧ ἣࡣ࿘ᅖࡀⰋ࠸≧ἣ࠿ࠊᝏ࠸≧ἣ࠿࡜࠸࠺୧ ᴟ➃࡛ࡋ࠿⪃࠼ࡽࢀ࡞࠿ࡗࡓࡓࡵࠊⰋ࠸࡜ᝏ ࠸࡟࡜ࡽࢃࢀ࡞࠸୰㛫ࡢ≧ἣࡢ࡜ࡁࡣ࡝࠺ ࠿࡞࡝ࡶタᐃࡋ࡚ࠊ෌ࡧ◊✲ࡋࡓ࠸࡜ឤࡌ ࡓࠋ௒ᚋࡣࠊࡶ࠺ᑡࡋど㔝ࢆᗈࡆࠊ㞟ᅋᚰ⌮ ࡀാࡃ≧ἣࢆࡉࡽ࡟ྲྀࡾୖࡆ࡚◊✲ࡋ࡚࠸ ࡁࡓ࠸ࠋ ᘬ⏝ᩥ⊩࣭ཧ⪃ᩥ⊩ ி㒔኱Ꮫ㸦2008㸧ࡇࡇࢁᏛ-↓⛛ᗎࡢ㐃㙐.㻌 http㸸//kokoro.kyoto- u.ac.jp/jp/kokorogaku/2008/12/post 5.html㻌 ㅰ㎡ ᮏ◊✲ࢆ㐍ࡵࡿ࡟ᙜࡓࡾࠊ୕㔜኱Ꮫᩍ⫱Ꮫ㒊 ⏕ࡢ⚟⏣຾ோࡉࢇ࠿ࡽࡣከ኱࡞ຓゝࢆ㈷ࡾ ࡲࡋࡓࡇ࡜ࢆཌࡃឤㅰ⏦ࡋୖࡆࡲࡍࠋ ୕㔜┴❧ὠ㧗➼Ꮫᰯ ᤵᴗ୰ࡢᒃ╀ࡾࢆ㜵ࡄࡓࡵ࡟ࡣ㸽 +RZFDQZHSUHYHQWVOHHSLQJLQDFODVV" 䭾⏣ᓧ ∎⏣Ὧ᭶ ୰ᓥㄔஓ Ώ㑔⍆⨾ すᮧ┿⏤Ꮚ Yoshida Takashi Tsumeda Mizuki Nakajima Seiya Watanabe Kotomi Nishimura Mayuko せ᪨ ⚾ࡓࡕࡣࠊ๓᪥ࡢ╧╀᫬㛫ࢆ㛗ࡃࡍࡿ࡜ᤵᴗ୰࡟ᒃ╀ࡾࢆࡋ࡞ࡃ࡞ࡿ࡜࠸࠺௬ㄝࢆ❧࡚ࠊ ࢔ࣥࢣ࣮ࢺࢆ⏝࠸࡚ࢹ࣮ࢱࢆ㞟ࡵࡓᚋࠊ๓᪥ࡢ╧╀᫬㛫࡜ᤵᴗ୰ࡢᒃ╀ࡾࡢ㛵ಀᛶ࡟ࡘ࠸ ࡚ㄪ࡭ࡓࠋࡉࡽ࡟ࠊ௬ㄝࡢ᳨ドࢆ㔜ࡡࡿࡇ࡜࡛ࠊ๓᪥ࡢኪ࡟࡝ࡢࡃࡽ࠸ᐷࡿࡢࡀ࣋ࢫࢺ࡞ ࡢ࠿ࢆ⪃ᐹࡋࡓࠋ SUMMARY We made a hypothesis that increasing time of sleeping at previous night prevents us from sleeping in class. We looked into relations between the sleeping time and the frequency of sleeping in class. We inspected how long we should sleep at previous night through the comparisons in our hypothesis. ᗎㄽ ◊✲ᡭἲ ◊✲⫼ᬒ ᐇ㦂ࡢ┠ⓗ ⚾ࡓࡕ㧗ᰯ⏕ࡣᤵᴗ୰࡟╧㨱࡟くࢃࢀࡿ ๓᪥ࡢ╧╀᫬㛫࡜ᤵᴗ୰࡟ᒃ╀ࡾࢆࡋࡓ ࡇ࡜ࡀከࠎ࠶ࡿࠋ࡝࠺ࡍࢀࡤᤵᴗ୰࡟╀ࡃ࡞ ᫬㛫ᩘ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢࢹ࣮ࢱࢆ㞟ࡵࠊࢢࣛࣇࢆస ࡽ࡞࠸ࡢ࠿࡜␲ၥ࡟ᛮ࠸ゎỴ⟇ࢆぢࡘࡅࡓ ࡾࠊ⪃ᐹࡍࡿࠋ ࠿ࡗࡓ࠿ࡽࠋ ᐇ㦂ᑐ㇟ ◊✲┠ⓗ ୕㔜┴❧ὠ㧗➼Ꮫᰯ㸰ᖺ⏕㸦㸰㸮㸯㸶ᖺ ᤵᴗ୰ࡢᒃ╀ࡾࢆῶࡽࡋࠊᤵᴗ࡟㞟୰ࡍࡿ ᗘ㸧㸰㸵㸰ྡࠋ ࡇ࡜ࠋ ᐇ㦂᪉ἲ ◊✲ព⩏ ୕㔜┴❧ὠ㧗➼Ꮫᰯ㸰ᖺ⏕㸰㸵㸰ྡ࡟࢔ ๓᪥ࡢ╧╀᫬㛫ࢆ㛗ࡃࡍࡿ࡜ࠊᤵᴗ୰ࡢᒃ ࣥࢣ࣮ࢺࢆ࡜ࡿࠋ ╀ࡾࡣᑡ࡞ࡃ࡞ࡾࠊࡼࡾຠ⋡ࡢⰋ࠸Ꮫ⩦࡟ྲྀ 㡯┠ࡣࠕ๓᪥ࡢ╧╀᫬㛫ࠖࠊࠕᒃ╀ࡾࢆࡋ ࡾ⤌ࡵࡿࠋ ࡚ࡋࡲࡗࡓᤵᴗࡢᩘࠖࡢ㸰Ⅼࠋࡑࡢ⤖ᯝ࠿ࡽ ๓᪥ࡢ╧╀᫬㛫࡟ࡘ࠸࡚㸲᫬㛫௨ୖ㸳᫬㛫 ௬ㄝ ᮍ‶ࠊ㸳᫬㛫௨ୖ㸴᫬㛫ᮍ‶࡜࠸࠺ࡼ࠺࡟㸯 ๓᪥ࡢ╧╀᫬㛫ࢆ㛗ࡃࡍࡿ࡜ࠊᤵᴗ୰ࡢᒃ 㸰ࡢࢢ࣮ࣝࣉ࡟ศࡅࡿࠋࡑࡢࢢ࣮ࣝࣉࡈ࡜࡟ ╀ࡾࡣᑡ࡞ࡃ࡞ࡿࠋ ᒃ╀ࡾࢆࡋ࡚ࡋࡲࡗࡓᤵᴗᩘࡢᖹᆒࢆฟࡍࠋ ศᯒ᪉ἲ ᤵᴗ୰࡟ᒃ╀ࡾࢆࡋ࡞࠸ࡓࡵ࡟ࡣࠊ㸴᫬㛫 ๓᪥ࡢ╧╀᫬㛫࡜ᒃ╀ࡾࢆࡋ࡚ࡋࡲࡗࡓ ๓ᚋࡢ╧╀ࢆ࡜ࡿ࡜ࡼ࠸ࡇ࡜ࡀࢃ࠿ࡗࡓࠋࡋ ᤵᴗࡢᖹᆒ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢࢢࣛࣇࢆసᡂࡋࠊࡑࡢ ࠿ࡋࠊ╧╀᫬㛫ࡀ㸵᫬㛫௨ୖ࡛࠶ࡗ࡚ࡶࠊᤵ 㛵ಀᛶࢆㄪ࡭ࡿࠋ ᴗ୰ࡢᒃ╀ࡾࡀῶࡿ࡜ࡣ㝈ࡽ࡞࠿ࡗࡓࠋࡲ ࡓࠊ౛እ࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊ╧╀᫬㛫ࡀᴟ➃࡟㛗࠸࡟ࡶ ⤖ᯝ࣭⪃ᐹ ࠿࠿ࢃࡽࡎࠊᤵᴗ୰࡟ᒃ╀ࡾࢆࡋ࡚࠸ࡿே ᖹᆒⓗ࡟ࠊ╧╀᫬㛫ࡀ㛗ࡅࢀࡤ㛗࠸࡯࡝ࠊ ࡸࠊ╧╀᫬㛫ࡀᴟ➃࡟▷࠸࡟ࡶ࠿࠿ࢃࡽࡎࠊ ᤵᴗ୰ࡢᒃ╀ࡾࡣῶࡿഴྥ࡟࠶ࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊᩥ ᤵᴗ୰࡟ᒃ╀ࡾࢆࡋ࡚࠸࡞࠸ேࡶ࠸ࡓࠋࡇࡢ ⣔ࢡࣛࢫ࡛ࡣ㸴᫬㛫௨ୖ╧╀ࢆ࡜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿ ࡇ࡜࠿ࡽࠊே࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ࠊ༑ศ࡞╧╀᫬㛫ࡀ␗ ேࡢᒃ╀ࡾࡀᑡ࡞࠿ࡗࡓࠋᐇ㝿࡟⌜ဨࡀ㸵᫬ ࡞ࡿ࡜ᛮࢃࢀࡿࠋ 㛫╧╀ࢆ࡜ࡗࡓ࡜ࡇࢁࠊ⩣᪥ࡢᤵᴗ୰ࡢᒃ╀ ௒ᅇࡣࠊᩥ⣔ࢡࣛࢫ࡜⌮⣔ࢡࣛࢫࡢ⤖ᯝࢆ ࡾࢆῶࡽࡍࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡓࠋ ศࡅ࡚⪃ᐹࡋࡓࡀࠊ╧╀᫬㛫࡜ᤵᴗ୰ࡢᒃ╀ ࡾ࡟኱ࡁ࡞㐪࠸ࡣࡳࡽࢀ࡞࠿ࡗࡓࠋࡋ࠿ࡋࠊ ࢡࣛࢫ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ࠖᒃ╀ࡾࢆࡋࡓᤵᴗᩘ࡟ᑡࡋ ᕪࡀ࠶ࡗࡓࡇ࡜࠿ࡽࠊࢡࣛࢫࡢ㞺ᅖẼࡀ㛵ಀ ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸࠿࡜⪃࠼ࡓࠋ ⤖ㄽ࣭ᒎᮃ ᖹᆒⓗ࡟ࠊ╧╀᫬㛫ࡀ㛗ࡅࢀࡤ㛗࠸࡯࡝ᒃ ╀ࡾࡣῶࡿഴྥ࡟࠶ࡿࡀࠊ౛እࡶᏑᅾࡋ࡚࠸ ࡿࡇ࡜ࡀศ࠿ࡗࡓࠋࡋࡓࡀࡗ࡚ࠊࡇࡢ◊✲ࡢ ⤖ᯝ࡟ࡍ࡭࡚ࡢேࡀᙜ࡚ࡣࡲࡿࢃࡅ࡛ࡣ࡞ ࠸ࠋࡋ࠿ࡋࠊཧ⪃࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊ㸵᫬㛫௨ୖ╧╀᫬ 㛫ࢆ࡜ࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࢀࡤࠊᒃ╀ࡾࢆῶࡽࡍࡇ ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊ◊✲⤖ᯝ࠿ࡽࠊ╧╀᫬㛫 ࡀᴟ➃࡟㛗࠸ேࢆࣟࣥࢢࢫ࣮ࣜࣃ࣮ࠊ▷࠸ே ᅗ㸯ᒃ╀ࡾࢆࡋࡓᤵᴗᩘࡢᖹᆒ ࢆࢩ࣮ࣙࢺࢫ࣮ࣜࣃ࣮࡜࿧ࡪࡇ࡜ࡀศ࠿ࡗ ࡓࡢ࡛ࠊࡑ࠺࠸ࡗࡓయ㉁࡟࡞ࡿཎᅉࡸ⤒⦋ࠊ ࡲࡓ╧╀୙㊊࡛࡞ࡃ࡚ࡶ✺↛ᙉⅯ࡞╀Ẽ࡟ くࢃࢀࡿ࡜࠸࠺╧╀㞀ᐖࡶᏑᅾࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ ▱ࡗࡓࡢ࡛ࠊ╧╀࡟ࡲࡘࢃࡿ⑓Ẽࡢࡇ࡜ࢆࡶ ࡗ࡜▱ࡾࡓ࠸࡜ᛮࡗࡓࠋ ᘬ⏝ᩥ⊩࣭ཧ⪃ᩥ⊩ ࠗᴗົ୰ࡢᒃ╀ࡾࡢ⣙㸴๭ࡀ࠘ KWWSVVPSKQHZVFDIHQHMSFRPPHQW URDG ࡑࡢ௚ ࢔ࣥࢣ࣮ࢺ࡟ࡈ༠ຊࡋ࡚ࡃࡔࡉࡗࡓⓙࡉ ࢇࡢ࠾࠿ࡆ࡛ࠊࡼࡾ῝࠸◊✲࡟ྲྀࡾ⤌ࡴࡇ࡜ ᅗ㸰ྛ╧╀᫬㛫ࡢேᩘ ࡀ࡛ࡁࡲࡋࡓࠋ௒ᅇࡢ◊✲ࢆḟࡢ◊✲࡟ࡘ࡞ ࡆ࡚࠸ࡁࡲࡍࠋ࠶ࡾࡀ࡜࠺ࡈࡊ࠸ࡲࡋࡓࠋ ୕㔜┴❧ὠ㧗➼Ꮫᰯ ᤵᴗ୰ࡢᒃ╀ࡾࢆ㜵ࡄࡓࡵ࡟ࡣ㸽㹼⌮⣔ YHU㹼 +RZFDQZHSUHYHQWVOHHSLQJLQDFODVV㸽 㹼Science course ver.㹼 ୖᓥ⩧ኴ ‖ဢኴ ୰ᮧ⪽ᚿ ๓⏣࿴ెே ୕⏣ᮧౡ㤶 Uejima Shota Minato Kanata Nakamura Soshi Maeda wakato Mitamura Yuka せ᪨ ⚾ࡓࡕࠊ๓᪥ࡢ╧╀᫬㛫ࢆ㛗ࡃࡍࡿ࡜ᤵᴗ୰╀ࡃ࡞ࡃ࡞ࡿ࡜࠸࠺௬ㄝࢆ❧࡚ࠊヲࡋࡃ㧗 ᰯ⏕㸱㸴㸮ே࡟࢔ࣥࢣ࣮ࢺᐇ᪋ࡋࠊ╧╀᫬㛫࡜ᤵᴗ୰ࡢᒃ╀ࡾࡢ㛵ಀᛶ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ㄪ࡭ࡓࠋ ࡉࡽ࡟ࠊᐇ㦂⤖ᯝࢆศᯒࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡛ࠊ๓᪥ࡢኪ࡟࡝ࡢࡃࡽ࠸ᐷࡿࡢࡀ࣋ࢫࢺ࡞ࡢ࠿ࢆ⪃ᐹ ࡋࡓࠋ SUMMARY We made a hypothesis that increasing time of sleeping at previous night in class.