For Vegetarians

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

For Vegetarians Soul food of A GUIDE FOR SeoulVEGETARIANS Contents How to use this Book .......................................................03 A Fresh Tastes of Seoul .................................................... 04 Characteristics of Hansik .................................................06 Recommended Korean Foods for Vegetarians ................... 08 Recommended Restaurants for Vegetarians .....................10 Temple Food Restaurants ................................................. 11 Vegetarian Restaurants ..................................................... 13 Restaurants with a Vegetarian Menu ................................... 14 How to use Halal Restaurants ............................................................. 18 Ordering Tips for Vegetarians ........................................... 22 this Book Useful Phrases at Restaurants .........................................23 For Korean cuisine is ideal for vegetarians. Bibimbap, one of Korea’s most representative dishes, has Recommended many vegetarian varieties. Many of its colorful Vegetarian Dishes ingredients hail from the fields and mountains → across the peninsula. In addition, tofu, the most See pg. 08 popular side dish, festive foods such as Korean pancakes and stir-fried glass noodles are also great tasting vegetarian options. Find Vegetarian There are many restaurants in Seoul where vegetarians can dine. Listed in this section are Dishes to several specially-selected restaurants divided into Suit Your Palate three categories: 1) Temple food restaurants, 2) → Vegetarian restaurants, and 3) Restaurants with See pg. 10 vegetarian dishes. Distinguishing features, key menu items, hours, directions and telephone numbers are also provided. Seoul Dining Soul Food of Seoul: A GUIDE FOR VEGETARIANS Most Korean dishes are vegetable-based, making Publishing Date Feb., 2013 | Published by Seoul Metropolitan Government, Tourism Business Division | Planning How to Order it possible to customize them to your liking. & Production Design SOOMOKWON Vegetarian at * For further information on Seoul Tourism, visit our website (www.visitseoul.net) or mobile application i Tour Seoul. Indicate to the staff when ordering that you would a Regular Restaurant like your dish without meat or other animal by- • The restaurants and menus recommended in this guide book have been carefully selected by a panel of experts and consultants in the field. → products. You will also be able to enjoy many • Copyrights to content and images in this book belong to Seoul Metropolitan Government and pertaining See pg. 22 of the side dishes even if the main dish is not organizations and individuals. This book may not be reproduced in part or in whole without the express permis- vegetarian. sion of the copyright owners. 03 A Fresh Tastes of Seoul Today, the world is growing ever-more appreciative of hansik, or Korean cuisine. The United States First Lady Michelle Obama has declared her love of kimchi, while the efficacy of Korean dishes has a firm fan base within Hollywood. However, it is in Seoul where you will find hansik at its most authentic, and the ideal place to begin your journey through its many forms. If you are vegetarian, will find plenty to appreciate in hansik, and Seoul is full of delicious delights for you to enjoy. 04 05 A Wealth of Condiments and Dressings Korean dishes tend to be highly seasoned and charac- teristically make use of soy sauce, sugar, green onions, garlic, sesame seeds, sesame oil, black pepper, and chilli powder among other ingredients for flavoring. The predominance of these natural additives helps give Korean cuisine its signature robust, sweet, and Well-balanced and Nutritious spicy tastes. Korean meals are a careful balance of carbohydrates, proteins, fibers, fats, vitamins and minerals. Starting with rice or noodles, a typical Korean meal is enhanced with various meats, fish, vegetables, seaweeds and fruits. Animal fats are kept to a minimum, with the Devotion and Dedication necessary fats and other nutrients supplemented Ingredients found in a typical Korean dish are usually through seeds and nuts, in particular sesame seeds, chopped, thinly-sliced, shredded, or crushed during the walnuts, pine, and gingko nuts. preparation process, and the end result is frequently tender and easy to digest. Kimchi in particular requires dedicated effort during cutting, seasoning, and fermen- tation of the ingredients. All-natural and Low in Fat Korea’s diverse climate allows for a wide array of seasonal ingredients, including field and mountain greens, mushrooms, seafood and meats. They are enjoyed not only for their distinctive flavors, but also as nutritional supplements. Side dishes are typically not fried, while other dishes including soups, stews, and meats are boiled. Meats in particular are cooked by boiling and steaming for long periods to drain off excess fat. Characteristics of Hansik 06 07 Korean Pancakes Kimchi pancakes, green onion pancakes and mung bean pancakes - these are a few Recommended of the many Korean pancake variations. They’re crunchy on the outside and moist on the inside, and you can choose what to put Korean Foods for in the pancake. These pancakes taste best when shared with friends, so order a few pancakes with friends, and don’t forget to Vegetarians order makgeolli. ⓒKorea Tourism Organization Wild Vegetable Bibimbap Jelly Bibimbap is a representative Korean dish This is a savory jelly, which takes many forms that pleases both the eye and mouth. An and colors depending upon the ingredients assortment of aromatic wild vegetables are used. Acorn jelly, for example, is brown while arranged on top of steamed rice and mixed mung bean jelly has an opaque whiteness. It with Korean chili paste (gochujang). Although is very filling, yet extremely low in calories and the original bibimbap has beef, there are hence ideal for those on a diet. It is typically many variations like the wild vegetable dipped in soy sauce or mixed with crown bibimbap (sanchae bibimbap). daisies, cucumber, carrots and other vegetables and seasoned like a salad. Japchae ⓒKorea Tourism Organization In japchae, various vegetables are sautéed with glass noodles and seasoned with soy sauce. This is the most common form of japchae, but there is also burdock japchae, bean sprout japchae and leek japchae. This is a dish almost always present on festive occasions. Tofu Dishes Soft tofu is a common side dish ingredient on the Korean table. To make tofu, beans soaked in water are ground, then solidified with salt water. Popular tofu dishes include tofu simmered in soy sauce, tofu and kimchi, soft tofu stew, and more. Koreans call beans “the beef of the fields,” hence they are a great protein food for vegetarians. 08 09 Temple Food Restaurants 1 Chaegeundam 채근담 MAP C3 The vegetable broth here is made by simmering vegetables, mushrooms, and a zanthozylum powder in a large pot. The result is a soup that is as rich and hearty as any meat broth. The dishes differ by the season because the restaurant uses seasonal ingredients. Reservations required. Dam Set Menu \45,000 11:30–15:00 & 18:00–22:00 (Chu- seok & Seollal holidays) English, Japanese, Chinese English 10-min walk from Exit 3 of Samseong (World Trade Center Seoul) Stn., Line 2 02-555-9173 2 Balwoo Gongyang 발우공양 MAP B2 This restaurant specializes in temple food, made up of all-natural ingredients to improve both body and soul. The natural flavors and colors of the ingredients create a work of art on every table. This is a must visit restaurant for vegetarians. 18 Paramitas Table \27,500; 12 Dharmacakras Table \39,600; 15 Enlightenments Table \58,300 11:40–13:20, 13:30–15:00 & 18:00–20:50 (Chuseok & Seollal holidays) English, Japanese English, Japanese 5-min walk from Exit 6 of Anguk Stn., Line 3 02-2031-2081 3 Gamnodang 감로당 MAP B1 Gamnodang specializes in healthy dishes made of cactus and mountain greens. All the dishes are served as a course meal, and are as colorful as they are Recommended delicious. Course Meal \26,000–110,000 12:00–15:00 & 18:00–21:30 Restaurants for (New Year’s Day, Buddha’s Birthday, Chuseok & Seollal holidays) English, Chinese, French English, Japanese, Chinese 5-min walk from Exit 4 of Gyeongbokgung (Government Complex Seoul) Vegetarians Stn., Line 3 02-3210-3397 Korean cuisine is very tasty, healthy and vegetarian-friendly. Following is a list of recommended dishes and restaurants for Restaurant Information Main Menu & Price Hours vegetarians. (Closing Days) * If no closing days are indicated, restaurant is open year- round. Foreign Language Spoken Foreign Language Menu Directions Inquiries 10 11 Temple Food Restaurants Vegetarian Restaurants 4 Jeoksubang 적수방 MAP B2 6 Hangwachae 한과채 MAP B2 This is a temple food restaurant operated by the Fo Guang Shan This is a traditional Korean vegetarian cuisine restaurant where Monastery in Taiwan. It serves both Taiwanese and Korean cuisine, organic vegetables and homemade Korean condiments such as and, as temple food should be made, does not use strong spices Korean chili paste (gochujang), soybean paste (doenjang) and and condiments. Even the kimchi does not contain the usual soy sauce (ganjang) are the principal ingredients. Hangwachae salted seafood. Both Chinese and other healthy teas are provided. does not use any artificial seasonings, and their kimchi does not Bibimbap \6,000; Sandwiches \4,000 11:00–22:00 (Sundays & national contain salted seafood. holidays) Chinese Chinese 3-min walk from Exit 2 of Dongguk Univ. Stn., Buffet \12,000 11:30–14:30 & 17:00–20:30
Recommended publications
  • Seoul Yangnyeongsi Herb Medicine Museum - Jangsu Maeul(Village) - Course10 52 Cheongwadae Sarangchae Korean Food Experience Center - Gwangjang Market
    Table of Contents ★ [Seoul Tour+ Itineraries for the Five Senses] Starting with the May issue, ten itineraries designed to allow participants to experience the charm of Seoul to the fullest (40 different locations) will be created with a new theme every month. These itineraries will be provided as product information that is customized to your needs under the title “Seoul Tour+ Itineraries for the Five Senses”. We ask that you make active use of them when planning high-quality Seoul tour products for foreign tourist groups. Tradition 1 Visiting every corner of Seoul of 600-year-old Seoul history Course1 Seoul History Museum - Seochon Village - Yejibang - Noshi 5 Course2 Yangcheon Hyanggyo - Heojun Museum - Horim Museum - Sillim Sundae Town 10 Eunpyeong History Hanok Museum - Hongje-dong Gaemi Maeul(Village) - Course3 15 Donglim knot Workshop - GaGa Training Center for Important Intangible Cultural Properties - Hyundai Motor Studio Course4 20 - Kukkiwon - KAYDEE Course5 Dokdo Museum Seoul - Seodaemun Prison History Hall - Haneul Mulbit - Gaon gil 25 Tradition 2 Living in Seoul of 600 years ago National Hangul Museum - Namsan Hanok Village - Asian Art Museum - Course6 32 Gareheon Old Palace Trail - Bukchon Hanok Village Guest House Information Center Course7 37 Hanbok Experience - Hwanghakjeong National Archery Experience - Mingadaheon Dongdaemun Hanbok Cafe - Ikseon-dong Hanok Village - Sulwhasoo Spa - Course8 42 Makgeolli Salon Rice-Museum - Seongbuk-dong Alley - chokyunghwa Dakpaper Artdoll Lab - Course9 47 Hankki, Korean Traditional
    [Show full text]
  • Great Attractions of the Hangang the Hangang with 5 Different Colors
    Great Attractions of the Hangang The HANGANG WIth 5 DIFFERENT COLORS Publisher_ Mayor Oh Se-Hoon of Seoul Editor_ Chief Director Chang Jung Woo of Hangang Project Headquarters Editorial board member_ Director of General Affairs Bureau Sang Kook Lee, Director of General Affairs Division So Young Kim, Director of Public Relations Division Deok Je Kim, Cheif Manager of Public Relations Division Ho Ik Hwang Publishing Division_ Public Relations Division of Hangang Project Headquarters (02-3780-0773) * Seoul Metropolitan Goverment, All rights reserved Best Attractions with 5 different colors Here, there are colors representing Korea, yellow, blue, white and black. These are the 5 directional colors called ‘o-bang-saek’ in Korean. Based on Yín-Yáng Schòol, our ancestors prayed for good luck and thought those colors even drove bad forces out. To Koreans, o-bang-saek is more than just a combination of colors. It is meaningful in various areas such as space, philosophy, wisdom, etc. While o-bang-saek is representative color of Korea, the space representing Korea is the Hangang (river). Having been the basis of people’s livelihood, the Hangang flows through the heart of Seoul and serves as the space linking nature, the city and human beings. So let’s take a look at the river through the prism of o-bang-saek, the traditional color of Korea. Tourist attractions of the river that used to move in a silver wave are stretched out in 5 different colors. CONTENTS WHITE. Rest·CULTURE coMPLEX BLACK. HANGANGLANDscAPes Free yourself from the routine Discover the beauty BEST AttractIONS WIth 5 DIFFereNT coLors and have an enjoyable time hidden along the water river BLUE.
    [Show full text]
  • Discovering a Biophilic Seoul a Thesis Submitted to The
    DISCOVERING A BIOPHILIC SEOUL A THESIS SUBMITTED TO THE GRADUATE SCHOOL IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREES MASTER OF URBAN AND REGIONAL PLANNING MASTER OF SCIENCE DISCOVERING A BIOPHILIC SEOUL BY UNAI MIGUEL ANDRES DR. SANGLIM YOO – ADVISOR DR. JOSHUA GRUVER – ADVISOR BALL STATE UNIVERSITY MUNCIE, INDIANA MAY 2017 DISCOVERING A BIOPHILIC SEOUL A THESIS SUBMITTED TO THE GRADUATE SCHOOL IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREES MASTER OF URBAN AND REGIONAL PLANNING MASTER OF SCIENCE BY UNAI MIGUEL ANDRES Committee Approval: ___________________________________ ___________________________ Committee Chairperson Date ___________________________________ ___________________________ Committee Co-chairperson Date ___________________________________ ___________________________ Committee Member Date Departmental Approval: ___________________________________ ___________________________ Departmental Chairperson Date ___________________________________ ___________________________ Departmental Chairperson Date ___________________________________ ___________________________ Dean of Graduate School Date BALL STATE UNIVERSITY MUNCIE, INDIANA MAY 2017 i ABSTRACT THESIS: Discovering a Biophilic Seoul STUDENT: Unai Miguel Andres DEGREES: Master of Science; Master of Urban and Regional Planning COLLEGE: Sciences and Humanities; Architecture and Planning DATE: May 2017 PAGES: Despite being inhabited for more than 2000 years; the city of Seoul grew in isolation from Western cultures until the 19th century. However, because of being almost destroyed during the Korean War, the city spent most of the second half of the 20th century trying to rebuild itself. After recovering, Seoul shifted its policies to become a sustainable development-oriented city. Thus, the city engaged in its first major nature recovery project, the Mt. Namsan Restoration project, in 1991 and it enacted the first 5-year Plan for Park & Green Spaces in 1996, which pinpointed the start of the Green Seoul era.
    [Show full text]
  • Changes in Park & Green Space Policies in Seoul
    Changes in Park & Green Space Policies in Seoul Date 2015-06-25 Category Environment Updater ssunha This report explores the park and green space policies of the Seoul Metropolitan Government (SMG) by period, from the time Korea opened its ports to the outside world until today. The periods are: modernization and Japanese colonial rule; the first and second republics; the third and fourth republics; the fifth and sixth republics; and local autonomous government administrations elected by popular vote. For each period, this report examines the institutional and spatial changes in urban parks. Modernization & Japanese Colonial Rule: The Dawn of Urban Parks Defining Characteristics: Mountains and valleys serving as parks (Joseon Dynasty); Independence Park (Open-door Period); destruction of cultural heritage (Japanese colonial government) The concept of parks and green spaces as planned facilities was introduced as a byproduct of modernization in the late 19th and early 20th century. Of course there had been places that served as parks and green spaces ever since the Kingdom of Joseon moved its capital to today’s Seoul in 1394. The city is surrounded by an inner ring of 4 mountains and an outer ring of another 4 mountains, with the Han River flowing east to west. During the Joseon Dynasty, the walled city was located to the north of the Han, and the significance of the inner ring of Bugak Mountain, Inwang Mountain, Nak Mountain, and Nam Mountain was profound as the city walls were built on their ridges. Scholars of old would visit nearby mountain valleys where they wrote and recited poems for leisure.
    [Show full text]
  • The Story of the Hangang River Told Through 5 Colors ZEUS- St Andrews Golf Challenge
    Hangang Park 五色漢江 The Story of the Hangang River Told through 5 Colors ZEUS- St Andrews Golf Challenge "Namsan Mountain looks like a beautiful lotus / Hangang River is colored like stained grapes” (華山揷立玉芙蓉 / 漢江染出金葡萄)” –Seo Geo-jeong Mokmyeoksanghwa (木覔賞花) 中 – Table of Contents 1. Current State of the Hangang River 2. Five Colors of the Hangang River ( 五色漢江) - Blue ( 靑色): HISTORY Permanent - Green ( 綠色): ECOLOGY Green - Red ( 赤色): CULTURE & TOURISM Passionate - Purple ( 紫色): FESTIVAL & LEISURE Refined - Yellow ( 黃色): SAFETY & CLEANING Safe 3. Vision of the Hangang River Hangang Park 1. Current State of the Hangang River Current State of the Hangang River – Overview 1 Chuncheon Seoul 270,000 10 million Namyangju 640,000 Wonju 320,000 Yeoju 110,000 Yeongwol -gun 4 40,000 Current State of the Hangang River – Overview 2 Nanji Gwangnaru The joy of camping along the riverside ~ 11 Bicycles that ride through the clear 광나루 강서 한강공원까지 총 개 한강공원waters and the forest Mangwon A site 서울시alive with passionate 총 면적의 history6.6%에 해당하는 대표적인 시민의 공간 ⑪ ② Ichon Filled to the brim with the excitement of leisure ① ④ and sports ③ ⑨ Ttukseom ⑤ A play area for sharing and leisure Gangseo ⑥ ⑩ A spirited paradise for ⑧ migratory birds Yanghwa ⑦ A great view of the coexistence of Jamsil the charms of nature and the city The site for a family picnic with picnic blankets and gimbap Yeouido The top venue for festivals on open fields Jamwon The place for the best stroll in the world Banpo Where the romantic moon casts its shadow over Hangang River and Namsan Mountain Current State of the Hangang River – Head of the Hangang River .
    [Show full text]
  • I Love Korea!
    I Love Korea! TheThe story story of of why why 33 foreignforeign tourists tourists fellfell in in love love with Korea. Korea. Co-plannedCo-planned by bythe the Visit Visit Korea Korea Committee Committee & & the the Korea Korea JoongAng JoongAng Daily Daily I Love Korea! The story of why 33 foreign tourists fell in love with Korea. Co-planned by the Visit Korea Committee & the Korea JoongAng Daily I Love Korea! This book was co-published by the Visit Korea Committee and the Korea JoongAng Daily newspaper. “The Korea Foreigners Fell in Love With” was a column published from April, 2010 until October, 2012 in the week& section of the Korea JoongAng Daily. Foreigners who visited and saw Korea’s beautiful nature, culture, foods and styles have sent in their experiences with pictures attached. I Love Korea is an honest and heart-warming story of the Korea these people fell in love with. c o n t e n t s 012 Korea 070 Heritage of Korea _ Tradition & History 072 General Yi Sun-sin 016 Nature of Korea _ Mountains, Oceans & Roads General! I get very emotional seeing you standing in the middle of Seoul with a big sword 018 Bicycle Riding in Seoul 076 Panmunjeom & the DMZ The 8 Streams of Seoul, and Chuseok Ah, so heart breaking! 024 Hiking the Baekdudaegan Mountain Range Only a few steps separate the south to the north Yikes! Bang! What?! Hahaha…an unforgettable night 080 Bukchon Hanok Village, Seoul at the Jirisan National Park’s Shelters Jeongdok Public Library, Samcheong Park and the Asian Art Museum, 030 Busan Seoul Bicycle Tour a cluster of
    [Show full text]
  • An Effect of Urban Forest on Urban Thermal Environment in Seoul, South Korea, Based on Landsat Imagery Analysis
    Article An Effect of Urban Forest on Urban Thermal Environment in Seoul, South Korea, Based on Landsat Imagery Analysis Peter Sang-Hoon Lee 1 and Jincheol Park 2,* 1 Graduate School of Urban Studies, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, Korea; [email protected] 2 Seoul Industry-University-Research Cooperation Foundation, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, Korea * Correspondence: [email protected] Received: 30 April 2020; Accepted: 28 May 2020; Published: 2 June 2020 Abstract: The urban heat island effect has posed negative impacts on urban areas with increased cooling energy demand followed by an altered thermal environment. While unusually high temperature in urban areas has been often attributed to complex urban settings, the function of urban forests has been considered as an effective heat mitigation strategy. To investigate the cooling effect of urban forests and their influence range, this study examined the spatiotemporal changes in land surface temperature (LST) of urban forests and surrounding areas by using Landsat imageries. LST, the size of the urban forest, its vegetation cover, and Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) were investigated for 34 urban forests and their surrounding areas at a series of buffer areas in Seoul, South Korea. The mean LST of urban forests was lower than that of the overall city, and the threshold distance from urban forests for cooling effect was estimated to be roughly up to 300 m. The group of large-sized urban forests showed significantly lower mean LST than that of small-sized urban forests. The group of urban forests with higher NDVI showed lower mean LST than that of urban forests with lower mean NDVI in a consistent manner.
    [Show full text]
  • Public Design of Seoul Case Study
    Public design of Seoul case study - focusing on park creation Public Administration Issues in Urban Policy Prof. Kim HunMin 0578213 이동하 0978331 조연주 0978324 정예빈 0678067 김해람 Table of Contents I. Introduction II. Methodology III. International Trend in Park design 1. Nature 2. People 3. Accessibility IV. The histories of parks creation project that in Seoul V. Successful urban parks in Seoul metropolitan area 1. Paris Park 2. Yeouido Park 3. Seounyudo Park- Contemporary Sensation 4. Haneul Park (Sky Park)-the revival of Nanjido VI. Conclusion 1. Parks currently built now 2. The elements that parks in Seoul should have References I. Introduction We will look into the park composition policies in Seoul metropolitan area. Korea has developed economically so fast and Seoul was the center of such development. Land price has risen up and we felt the space was always not enough even for housing or offices. The most important value for the land usage was efficiency. The city went gray and packed with skyscrapers. Metropolitan area has expanded, which made more difficult to reach green area. Seoul citizens are enjoying affluent lives than ever before. We became to consider quality of lives as well as wealth. People got to have more leisure time and they wish to utilize it meaningfully. Citizens started to demand more green area to stay for their leisure. According to the Statistics of Seoul city government in 2008, the area of park per capita is 5m2. It’s almost only two thirds of recommended extent by UN affiliated organization FAO, which is 9m2. Elective local government officers listened to the demand of citizens more carefully to get citizens’ support.
    [Show full text]
  • Westminsterresearch
    WestminsterResearch http://www.westminster.ac.uk/research/westminsterresearch A cross-cultural study of architectural production in Korea and the West: cultural transfer within South Korean architecture and urbanism, 1990-2010. Junha Jang Faculty of Architecture and the Built Environment This is an electronic version of a PhD thesis awarded by the University of Westminster. © The Author, 2013. This is an exact reproduction of the paper copy held by the University of Westminster library. The WestminsterResearch online digital archive at the University of Westminster aims to make the research output of the University available to a wider audience. Copyright and Moral Rights remain with the authors and/or copyright owners. Users are permitted to download and/or print one copy for non-commercial private study or research. Further distribution and any use of material from within this archive for profit-making enterprises or for commercial gain is strictly forbidden. Whilst further distribution of specific materials from within this archive is forbidden, you may freely distribute the URL of WestminsterResearch: (http://westminsterresearch.wmin.ac.uk/). In case of abuse or copyright appearing without permission e-mail [email protected] A CROSS-CULTURAL STUDY OF ARCHITECTURAL PRODUCTION IN KOREA AND THE WEST: Cultural transfer within South Korean architecture and urbanism, 1990-2010 J. JANG PhD 2013 A CROSS-CULTURAL STUDY OF ARCHITECTURAL PRODUCTION IN KOREA AND THE WEST: Cultural transfer within South Korean architecture and urbanism, 1990-2010 JUNHA JANG A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the University of Westminster for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy September 2013 Abstract This thesis examines the issue of cultural transfer within the context of modern Korean architecture and urbanism from 1990 to 2010 in light of globalising forces.
    [Show full text]
  • 서울시 습지지역의 탄소저장 및 경제적 가치 평가에 대한 연구 the Evaluation of Carbon Storage and Economic Value Assessment of Wetlands in the City of Seoul
    Ecology and Resilient Infrastructure (2021) 8(2): 120-132 http://www.kseie.or.kr/ https://doi.org/10.17820/eri.2021.8.2.120 Online ISSN: 2288-8527 ORIGINAL ARTICLE 서울시 습지지역의 탄소저장 및 경제적 가치 평가에 대한 연구 The Evaluation of Carbon Storage and Economic Value Assessment of Wetlands in the City of Seoul 최지영1,3ㆍ오종민2ㆍ이상돈3* 1부산대학교 도시공학과 박사후연구원, 2경희대학교 환경공학과 교수, 3이화여자대학교 환경공학과 교수 1,3 2 3 Jiyoung Choi , Jongmin Oh and Sangdon Lee * 1Post-doc, Dept. of Urban Engineering, Pusan National University, Pusan 46241, Korea 2Professor, Dept. of Environmental Science and Engineering, Kyung Hee University, Yongin-si 17104, Korea 3Professor, Dept. of Environmental Science and Engineering, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 03760, Korea Received 1 April 2021, revised 28 April 2021, accepted 14 May, published online 30 June 2021 ABSTRACT: The ecosystem and landscape conservation areas of Seoul were designated according to the Natural Environment Conservation Act and the Natural Environment Conservation Ordinance. With the adoption of the “Rapid Assessment of Wetland Ecosystem Service (RAWES)” approach and the “wetland ecosystem service” for the Ramsar Wetland City Accreditation at the 13th Meeting of the Conference of the Contracting Parties to the Ramsar Convention on Wetlands in 2018, the need for data evaluating wetland ecosystem services has become a necessity. Therefore, in this study, we selected five wetlands from the ecosystem and landscape conservation areas in Seoul, having high ecological conservation values, and evaluated their carbon sequestration and economic value assessment using the InVEST model, which is an ecosystem service evaluation technique. The evaluation results for carbon storage in each wetland are as follows: Tancheon Wetland: 3,674.62 Mg; Bamseom Island in the Hangang River: 1,511.57 Mg; Godeok-dong Wetland: 5,007.21 Mg; Amsa-dong Wetland: 7,108.47 Mg; and Yeouido Wetland: 290.27 Mg.
    [Show full text]
  • The Hangul Characters
    The Korean language is classified as a member of the Ural-Altaic family (other members of this family include the Mongolian, Finnish, and Hungarian languages.) Until the early 1400s, most documents were written in classical Chinese characters (known in Korean as Hanja). As the idiographs are difficult to learn, only the educated people could read and write. King Sejong, the 4th ruler of the Joseon dynasty (1392-1910), set up a special committee of scholars in 1443 to create a new writing system specifically suited to the Korean language. The result was Hangul (meaning 'the one script'). It originally contained 28 symbols, although 4 have dropped out of use. The alphabet has 10 vowels and 14 consonants. The consonants represent the simplified outlines of the parts of the mouth and tongue used to pronounce them. The vowels are associated with elements of the philosophy of the Book of Changes. In 1994, Discovery magazine described Hangul as the most logical language writing system in the world. The simplicity of Hangul led Korea to become one of the most literate countries in the world. U.S. novelist Pearl Buck said that Hangul is the simplest writing system in the world and likenedKing Sejong to Leonardo da Vinci. Even though Hangul is a system of phonetic symbols, it is categorized as new level of feature system, the first and the only in the world. On Oct. 1, 1997, UNESCO designated Hunminjeongeum as world archive property. Koreans commemorate the creation of Hangul each year on October 9. The Hangul Characters Before you begin learning the language, you should take some time to practice writing Hangul.
    [Show full text]
  • Seoul Environmnent
    1 Seoul, ready to share with the world! Seoul Environment 2 Seoul Environment 3 Green city Seoul, where people and nature live in harmony, values the future and prioritizes the environment. CONTENTS 6 Current status of Seoul 10 Waste Management Policy 18 Air Quality Improvement Policy environment 1_Principle of Waste Management 1_Air Quality Real Time Monitoring System 1_Overview 2_Reducing Food Waste 2_Green Transport Policy 2_History 3_Resource Recovery Facility 3_Total Pollutant Load Management System 4_SR Center of Urban Mining Project 4_ Northeast Asia Cooperative Network to 5_Recycling Station Project Improve Air Quality 24 Energy Policy 30 Water Management Policy 34 Recovering Nature’s Strength 1_ One Less Nuclear 1_Healthy and Delicious Tap Water 1_Revival of Han River Power Plant 2_Sewage Disposal 2_Landfill Recovery Project 2_ Building Retrofit Project 3_ Cheonggyecheon, Vibrant with Life (BRP) and Energy Environment of Seoul 3_ Deployment of PV The city of Seoul has been carrying out various policies to turn Seoul into a world-class environmental city with a Plants 39 Environmental Facilities Available healthy, pleasant and sustainable environment. Seoul implements energy policies in order to pass down a healthy for Guided Tour 4_District Energy and safe city to generations to come. Recycling and enhanced energy efficiency facilitates industries so that Seoul 5_LED Lamps is reborn as a dynamic city. Seoul is making enormous efforts to enhance water and air quality, eliminate noise and malodor, encourage less consumption and expand resource circulation in the city. At the same time, no effort is spared to share outstanding policies and best practices to make Seoul the perfect place to walk, and to create beautiful parks in the city.
    [Show full text]