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House of Lords Official Report
Vol. 789 Tuesday No. 96 20 February 2018 PARLIAMENTARYDEBATES (HANSARD) HOUSE OF LORDS OFFICIAL REPORT ORDEROFBUSINESS List of Government and Principal Officers of the House .....................................................1 Black Rod Retirement of Lieutenant General David Leakey and introduction of Sarah Clarke ............1 Questions Charities, Social Enterprises and Voluntary Organisations................................................7 Commonwealth Summit ....................................................................................................9 Disabled People: Social Care............................................................................................12 Apprenticeships ................................................................................................................14 Automated and Electric Vehicles Bill Second Reading.................................................................................................................17 Northern Ireland Update Statement..........................................................................................................................40 Automated and Electric Vehicles Bill Second Reading (Continued) ............................................................................................52 Andrey Lugovoy and Dmitri Kovtun Freezing Order 2018 Motion to Approve ............................................................................................................69 Review of Post-18 Education and Funding Statement..........................................................................................................................75 -
Suez 1956 24 Planning the Intervention 26 During the Intervention 35 After the Intervention 43 Musketeer Learning 55
Learning from the History of British Interventions in the Middle East 55842_Kettle.indd842_Kettle.indd i 006/09/186/09/18 111:371:37 AAMM 55842_Kettle.indd842_Kettle.indd iiii 006/09/186/09/18 111:371:37 AAMM Learning from the History of British Interventions in the Middle East Louise Kettle 55842_Kettle.indd842_Kettle.indd iiiiii 006/09/186/09/18 111:371:37 AAMM Edinburgh University Press is one of the leading university presses in the UK. We publish academic books and journals in our selected subject areas across the humanities and social sciences, combining cutting-edge scholarship with high editorial and production values to produce academic works of lasting importance. For more information visit our website: edinburghuniversitypress.com © Louise Kettle, 2018 Edinburgh University Press Ltd The Tun – Holyrood Road, 12(2f) Jackson’s Entry, Edinburgh EH8 8PJ Typeset in 11/1 3 Adobe Sabon by IDSUK (DataConnection) Ltd, and printed and bound in Great Britain. A CIP record for this book is available from the British Library ISBN 978 1 4744 3795 0 (hardback) ISBN 978 1 4744 3797 4 (webready PDF) ISBN 978 1 4744 3798 1 (epub) The right of Louise Kettle to be identifi ed as the author of this work has been asserted in accordance with the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988, and the Copyright and Related Rights Regulations 2003 (SI No. 2498). 55842_Kettle.indd842_Kettle.indd iivv 006/09/186/09/18 111:371:37 AAMM Contents Acknowledgements vii 1. Learning from History 1 Learning from History in Whitehall 3 Politicians Learning from History 8 Learning from the History of Military Interventions 9 How Do We Learn? 13 What is Learning from History? 15 Who Learns from History? 16 The Learning Process 18 Learning from the History of British Interventions in the Middle East 21 2. -
Army Order 54 of 1903
Intentionally blank Intentionally blank Intentionally blank Intentionally blank It is with great pleasure that we Foreword by the Honorary President welcome Lt Gen Sir Freddie Maj Gen Peter Currie CB Viggers, a distinguished Gunner, a soldiers’ soldier and now Black Rod, as our new Honorary If one was a pessimist one would with the Association has been President. Gen Freddie is looking no doubt be in the depths of an undiluted pleasure. I have forward to joining us at our next despair at the moment: the credit also found it inspirational, in the Reunion in Larkhill on 24th April crunch is hitting our pockets, the sense that what you have done 2010. exchange rate makes holidays in building and holding together hideously expensive, global this tight knit group of people is a Let us not forget our members warming is said to be threatening marvellous example to others of who are currently in Afghanistan our future, the sense of drift in what can be achieved in the name and other operational areas or in Afghanistan is palpable, Defence of friendship. Long may it last. training with their units to deploy in looks due for a big hit after the the next few months. We all have election, and the English press is I am delighted that my successor at one time lived together, worked already presuming the World Cup as Honorary President is to be together and sometimes fought is ‘coming home’. Yet despite all Lieutenant General Sir Freddie together while serving to defend this we have so much for which Vigges. -
Addressing Organized Crime and Drug Trafficking in Iraq
ADDRESSING ORGANIZED CRIME AND DRUG TRAFFICKING IN IRAQ REPORT OF THE UNODC FACT FINDING MISSION 5-18 AUGUST 2003 25 August 2003 Vienna ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This mission report was compiled in the immediate aftermath of the tragic bombing of the UN Headquarters in Baghdad on 19 August 2003, which claimed the lives of many UN staff including Sergio Vieira de Mello the Special Representative of the Secretary-General for Iraq (SRSG). The mission completed its work in Baghdad on 18 August greatly encouraged by the commitment and dedication shown by Sergio de Mello and his staff to tackling the many problems facing the people of Iraq, including the pressing issue of improving security in the country. Sergio de Mello left a lasting impression on the team members and his vision will continue to inspire. The mission team also wish to acknowledge with deep appreciation the role of Nadia Younes, the SRSG’s Chief of Staff, who also perished in the attack, and who had provided critical support and advice in the complex political environment of Baghdad. Thanks are due to Mr. Ramiro Lopes da Silva, deputy SRSG and Humanitarian Coordinator as well as to Colonel Jeff Davie, the SRSG’s military advisor, who provided invaluable assistance and logistical support throughout the mission. The mission team wish to take the opportunity to thank the Iraqi officials who kindly gave of their time by providing information, assistance and advice which led to a greater understanding of the security situation in general and organized crime and drug trafficking in particular. Specific thanks are due to Ambassador L. -
International Intervention and the Use of Force: Military and Police Roles
004SSRpaperFRONT_16pt.ai4SSRpaperFRONT_16pt.ai 1 331.05.20121.05.2012 117:27:167:27:16 SSR PAPER 4 C M Y CM MY CY CMY K International Intervention and the Use of Force: Military and Police Roles Cornelius Friesendorf DCAF DCAF a centre for security, development and the rule of law SSR PAPER 4 International Intervention and the Use of Force Military and Police Roles Cornelius Friesendorf DCAF Published by Ubiquity Press Ltd. 6 Osborn Street, Unit 2N London E1 6TD www.ubiquitypress.com Text © Cornelius Friesendorf 2012 First published 2012 Transferred to Ubiquity Press 2018 Cover image © isafmedia Editors: Alan Bryden & Heiner Hänggi Production: Yury Korobovsky Copy editor: Cherry Ekins ISBN (PDF): 978-1-911529-31-6 ISSN (online): 2571-9297 DOI: https://doi.org/10.5334/bbo This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (unless stated otherwise within the content of the work). To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons. org/licenses/by/4.0/ or send a letter to Creative Commons, 444 Castro Street, Suite 900, Mountain View, California, 94041, USA. This license allows for copying any part of the work for personal and commercial use, providing author attribution is clearly stated. This book was originally published by the Geneva Centre for the Democratic Control of Armed Forces (DCAF), an international foundation whose mission is to assist the international community in pursuing good governance and reform of the security sector. The title transferred to Ubiquity Press when the series moved to an open access platform. The full text of this book was peer reviewed according to the original publisher’s policy at the time. -
The Crossed Quills the Magazine of the Artillery Clerks’ Association
The Crossed Quills The Magazine of the Artillery Clerks’ Association Edition 20 December 2016 The Royal Artillery Association Forecast of Events 2017 17 February Royal Artillery Gold Cup Sandown Park TBC RAA NEC Meeting Larkhill 29 April (TBC) Gunner Sunday RHC* Royal Hospital Chelsea 19 - 22 May RA Assembly* Blackpool 20 May NEC Meeting Blackpool 24 June Armed Forces Day Local & National Events 1 July RA Service of Remembrance* NMA, Alrewas, Staffordshire 9 August RAA Grand Draw Larkhill 7 - 8 October RAA Folkestone Assembly* Folkestone 7 October RAA NEC Meeting Folkestone 9 November Field of Remembrance Westminster Abbey 12 November RA Ceremony of Remembrance Hyde Park Corner 3 December St Barbara’s Day Service and Lunch* Larkhill Events marked * will attract transport subsidy for branches travelling by mini bus or coach Foreword by Association President - Lt Gen Richard Nugee CBE It is with the home the full effect of that great war, and the relative greatest pleasure peace we have lived through in contrast. and honour to have been That peace was no more evident than for all of us who asked by General served in Germany in the Cold War and beyond, and Freddie and Joe it was with some sadness that we closed the British Falzon to become Kiel Yacht Club at the end of August, after 71 years of your Honorary great sailing amongst the Danish Islands, with all their President, and I attractions (particularly as a subaltern!), where the am delighted that Gunners played a very large part. I will have the chance to meet I thought I might give a brief view from my current role many of you, and affirm friendships long since made. -
Parliamentary Debates House of Commons Official Report General Committees
PARLIAMENTARY DEBATES HOUSE OF COMMONS OFFICIAL REPORT GENERAL COMMITTEES Select Committee on the Armed Forces Bill ARMED FORCES BILL Fourth Sitting Thursday 17 February 2011 CONTENTS New clauses considered. Committee adjourned at eighteen minutes to Twelve o’clock. PUBLISHED BY AUTHORITY OF THE HOUSE OF COMMONS LONDON – THE STATIONERY OFFICE LIMITED £5·00 PBC (Bill 122) 2010 - 2011 Members who wish to have copies of the Official Report of Proceedings in General Committees sent to them are requested to give notice to that effect at the Vote Office. No proofs can be supplied. Corrigenda slips may be published with Bound Volume editions. Corrigenda that Members suggest should be clearly marked in a copy of the report—not telephoned—and must be received in the Editor’s Room, House of Commons, not later than Monday 21 February 2011 STRICT ADHERENCE TO THIS ARRANGEMENT WILL GREATLY FACILITATE THE PROMPT PUBLICATION OF THE BOUND VOLUMES OF PROCEEDINGS IN GENERAL COMMITTEES © Parliamentary Copyright House of Commons 2011 This publication may be reproduced under the terms of the Parliamentary Click-Use Licence, available online through the Office of Public Sector Information website at www.opsi.gov.uk/click-use/ Enquiries to the Office of Public Sector Information, Kew, Richmond, Surrey TW9 4DU; e-mail: [email protected] 87 Select Committee on the17 FEBRUARY 2011 Armed Forces Bill 88 The Committee consisted of the following Members: Chair: MR JAMES ARBUTHNOT † Cunningham, Alex (Stockton North) (Lab) † Osborne, Sandra (Ayr, Carrick and Cumnock) -
The General As Statesman?
CRANFIELD UNIVERSITY Richard B Lovelock The General as Statesman? Exploring the professional need for commanders to support viable political outcomes in peace and stability operations as typified by the UK military approach DEFENCE ACADEMY COLLEGE OF MANAGEMENT AND TECHNOLOGY DEPARTMENT OF APPLIED SCIENCE, SECURITY AND RESILIENCE PhD THESIS CRANFIELD UNIVERSITY DEFENCE ACADEMY COLLEGE OF MANAGEMENT AND TECHNOLOGY DEPARTMENT OF APPLIED SCIENCE, SECURITY AND RESILIENCE PhD THESIS Academic Year 2009-2010 Richard B Lovelock The General as Statesman? Exploring the professional need for commanders to support viable political outcomes in peace and stability operations as typified by the UK military approach Supervisor: Professor C D Bellamy August 2010 © Cranfield University 2010. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced without the written permission of the copyright owner i Abstract The problem of theatre level politico-military arrangements during peace and stability operations is important because the intervening actors, working in complex and often ambiguous circumstances, need to calibrate the application of military and political means as a coherent interdependent whole. This is necessary in order to build peace, secure viable political outcomes and hence strategic successes; however it is not easy in practice. This thesis examines the hypothesis that, beyond their security-related tasks, military commanders should provide direct support to civilian interlocutors in order to facilitate and sustain the local political process. This requires military co- operation with other relevant actors, responsiveness to political direction and the specific shaping of military operations to impact decisively on political outcomes. This work establishes that Western and United Nations doctrinal guidance extols political primacy and civil-military cooperation but does not fully explain the central importance of the political process, nor does it capture the potential peace building role of the military component. -
The Vice-Chancellor's Public Lecture Series
THE VICE-CHANCELLOR’S PUBLIC LECTURE SERIES JANUARY - MARCH 2019 AN ‘IN CONVERSATION’ ANNUAL SSAFA LECTURE: WITH LUKE JOHNSON LIEUTENANT GENERAL DAVID LEAKEY CMG, Tuesday 22 January 2019, 6 for 6.30pm CVO, CBE The Vinson Building “BLACK ROD – BEHIND THE SCENES IN THE PALACE OF Entry £5 WESTMINSTER” Tuesday 5 March 2019, 6.30pm Luke Johnson is an entrepreneurial businessman. Former chairman of the Ian Fairbairn Lecture Theatre, Chandos Road Royal Society of Arts, Channel 4 and the Pizza Express chain, he is also the Free Entry former owner of The Ivy, Le Caprice and J Sheekey restaurants and former part owner of Giraffe Restaurants. Having read Law at Cambridge, David Leakey joined the Army and was commissioned into the Royal Tank Regiment. In 2001 Luke Johnson co-founded Risk Capital Partners (investors with During his career he commanded British and multinational forces on a passion for working with entrepreneurs), and is now part owner and operations including in the Balkans and held senior appointments in the chairman of Patisserie Valerie amongst other businesses. Ministry of Defence. His last post as a General was with the EU in Brussels from where, amongst other tasks, he set up the successful international counter-piracy operations in the Indian Ocean and the EU military intervention to Luke Johnson will discuss his life in the business world with our Vice- prevent the spread of conflict from Darfur into Chad and the Central African Republic. Chancellor. An event not to be missed. After leaving the Army in 2010, he undertook a variety of media and consultancy projects in China, Europe and the USA, and some university lecturing until early 2011 when he was appointed Black Rod, a senior post in Parliament which he held for seven years. -
Evaluating the Eu's Crisis Missions in the Balkans
EVALUATING THE EU’S CRISIS MISSIONS IN THE BALKANS MICHAEL EMERSON & EVA GROSS (EDITORS) ISABELLE IOANNIDES ANA E. JUNCOS URSULA C. SCHROEDER The Centre for European Policy Studies (CEPS) is an independent policy research institute based in Brussels. Its mission is to produce sound analytical research leading to constructive solutions to the challenges facing Europe today. The views expressed in this report are those of the authors writing in a personal capacity and do not necessarily reflect those of CEPS or any other institution with which the authors are associated. Photo credits. Top cover photo shows Finnish peacekeepers visiting the memorial plaque of Captain Voutilainen, who was killed on duty 2nd February 1995, while working as a military observer near Rogatica. It is reprinted courtesy of EUFOR Forum magazine. The photo at the bottom, kindly provided by the Press Service of the European Council, depicts the launch of the EU ALTHEA military operation in BiH. ISBN 978-92-9079-709-8 © Copyright 2007, Centre for European Policy Studies. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means – electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise – without the prior permission of the Centre for European Policy Studies. Centre for European Policy Studies Place du Congrès 1, B-1000 Brussels Tel: 32 (0) 2 229.39.11 Fax: 32 (0) 2 219.41.51 e-mail: [email protected] internet: http://www.ceps.be CONTENTS 1. Introduction by Michael Emerson & Eva Gross .........................................1 2. Governance of EU Crisis Management by Ursula C. -
Installation Dinner Clothworkers’ Hall 15 October 2009
Issue No.33 May 2010 THEThe Official Journal of The Worshipful FUELLERCompany of Fuellers Registered at Stationers’ Hall Installation Dinner Clothworkers’ Hall 15 October 2009 “Please support our troops who are serving our country overseas” 15 October 2009 – Master John Bainbridge and Mrs Marilynne Bainbridge – Clothworkers’ Hall That was the request by our guest of honour Lieutenant General Fleet Auxiliary, Wing Commander Steve Chadwick from 216 Sir Freddie Viggers, the 58th Gentleman Usher of the Black Rod. Squadron, RAF, and his designated successor Wing Commander This drew sustained applause and came as the concluding remark Alistair Green, Air Commodore Susan Armitage-Maddox from to a speech that gave some insight into the life of a senior army the Defence Fuels Group and Commander Jonny Hodgkins and officer, turned Parliamentary servant. Sir Freddie rose from a second Commander Martin Jukes from HMS Sultan (the Royal Naval School lieutenant in the Royal regiment of Artillery to Chief of Staff of the 1st of Marine Engineering and the Royal Naval Air Engineering and Infantry Brigade, seeing two periods of service in Bosnia en route. Survival School). The Masters of other Livery Companies were also He subsequently became the Senior British Military Representative welcomed: David Royden, Master Lightmonger, David Gordon, – Iraq and was appointed CMG and then in 2005 became Adjutant Master Waterman and Brian Wadsworth, Master-elect Carman. General and was awarded KCB. He became Black Rod in April 2009. After the response on behalf of -
Bosnia and Herzegovina Mission Notes
Peacekeeping_4_v11.qxd 2/2/06 5:06 PM Page 105 4.102.4 Bosnia and Herzegovina A decade after the Dayton Accords brought NATO, which maintains a small headquarters peace to Bosnia and Herzegovina (BiH), it in Sarajevo. EUFOR has also been proactive in remains divided into Serb and Croat-Bosniak tackling certain aspects of organized crime. entities and organized crime is widespread. Both EU missions were mandated to cooperate The country has become a test for the Euro- with the European and international agencies pean Union’s external policies. In December overseeing Bosnia’s reconstruction—their 2004, NATO’s Stabilization Force (SFOR) was work raises policy questions over how peace replaced by a European force (EUFOR)—which operations can continue to contribute to long- at 7,000 personnel is the largest EU deployment term political transformations. to date. The year 2005 was also the third and The EUPM was launched in January 2003 last year of the mandate of the EU Police Mis- to replace the UN’s International Police Task sion (EUPM), its biggest civilian operation. Force (IPTF). It had no direct responsibility While both the Organization for Security and for law and order. Rather, it advised and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) and NATO monitored institutionally separate Bosnian continue to have missions in BiH, the interna- Serb and Croat-Bosniak forces, an arrange- tional presence there is not only about state ment that reflected BiH’s complex postwar building but also about offering the prospect of political structure. Although reduced from EU membership. their wartime levels—during which they were The EU has been involved in BiH since effectively paramilitaries—the BiH forces the outbreak of war there, and it has main- remained overstaffed.