ANNEX 7 Keng Houat LACP
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Land Acquisition and Compensation Report September 2017 Lao People’s Democratic Republic: Greater Mekong Subregion East-West Economic Corridor Agriculture Infrastructure Sector Project Prepared by the Department of Irrigation, Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry and the Asian Development Bank. This land acquisition and compensation report is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. Your attention is directed to the “terms of use” section of this website. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. ANNEX 7 Land Acquisition and Compensation Plan Keng Houat Subproject (Revised – September 2017) Prepared by National Project Management Office Agriculture Infrastructure Sector Project Annex 7 Draft Feasibility Study Keng Houat Subproject Land Acquisition and Compensation Plan TABLE OF CONTENTS Selected Acronyms iii Executive Summary ................................................................................................. 5 1.1 The Project ...................................................................................................................... 5 1.2 Subproject Keng Houat .................................................................................................... 5 1.3 Land Acquisition and Mitigation Requirements ................................................................ 6 1.4 Disclosure, Consultation and Participation, And Grievance Mechanisms ........................... 7 1.5 Planning, Implementing and Monitoring .......................................................................... 8 1.6 Conclusions ................................................................................................................... 10 1.7 Reporting Notes ............................................................................................................ 10 Project Description ................................................................................................ 11 2.1 The Project .................................................................................................................... 11 2.2 Phase II Subproject ........................................................................................................ 12 2.3 Keng Houat Subproject .................................................................................................. 12 2.3.1 Present Condition and Characteristics of the Scheme .................................................. 14 2.3.2 Improvements ............................................................................................................... 16 Scope of Land Acquisition and Resettlement ..................................................... 21 3.1 Permanent Land Acquisition .......................................................................................... 21 3.2 Temporary Land Acquisition .......................................................................................... 22 3.3 Temporary Loss of Access to Irrigated Water During Construction .................................. 22 3.4 Affectedness ................................................................................................................. 27 Socio-Economic Information and Profile ............................................................. 27 4.1 Socio-Economic Baseline................................................................................................ 27 4.2 Social Impact ................................................................................................................. 31 4.3 Socio-Economic Survey of Affected Households.............................................................. 33 Information Disclosure, Consultation and Participation .................................... 37 5.1 Requirements ................................................................................................................ 37 5.2 Achievements ............................................................................................................... 37 Complaints and Grievance Redress Mechanisms............................................... 40 6.1 Requirements ................................................................................................................ 40 6.2 Grievance Redress Mechanism ...................................................................................... 40 6.3 Achievement ................................................................................................................. 42 Legal Framework .................................................................................................... 43 7.1 Lao Requirements ......................................................................................................... 43 7.2 ADB Regulations ............................................................................................................ 44 7.3 Agreed Key Principles .................................................................................................... 44 Entitlement, Assistance and Benefits .................................................................. 47 8.1 Entitled Affected People ................................................................................................ 47 8.2 Loss of Assets and Resources ......................................................................................... 50 Type of Loss ................................................................................................................................... 50 Entitled AHs ................................................................................................................................... 50 Mitigation Measures ..................................................................................................................... 50 Implementation Issues .................................................................................................................. 50 . Loss of Land................................................................................................................... 52 . Loss of Houses and Other Structures .............................................................................. 52 i Agriculture Infrastructure Sector Project Annex 7 Draft Feasibility Study Keng Houat Subproject Land Acquisition and Compensation Plan . Loss of Crops and Trees ................................................................................................. 52 . Loss of Access ................................................................................................................ 52 . Loss of Common Property Resources.............................................................................. 53 8.3 Relocation of Housing and Resettlement ........................................................................ 53 8.4 Income Restoration and Rehabilitation .......................................................................... 53 8.5 Allowances .................................................................................................................... 53 8.6 Special Assistance .......................................................................................................... 53 Resettlement Preliminary Budget ......................................................................... 54 9.1 Preliminary Land Acquisition Cost Estimate .................................................................... 54 9.2 Land Acquisition Budget ................................................................................................ 54 Institutional Arrangement ...................................................................................... 56 10.1 Project Management Structure ...................................................................................... 56 10.2 National Project Management Office ............................................................................. 57 10.3 Provincial Project Management Office ........................................................................... 57 10.4 District Coordination Office ........................................................................................... 58 10.5 Ministerial Executing and Implementing Agencies and Their LACP Roles ......................... 58 10.6 Introduction into LACR Aspects ...................................................................................... 59 Implementation Schedule ...................................................................................... 60 Monitoring and Reporting ..................................................................................... 62 12.1 Internal Monitoring and Evaluation ............................................................................... 62 12.2 External Monitoring and Evaluation ............................................................................... 62 ii Agriculture Infrastructure Sector Project Annex 7 Draft Feasibility Study Keng Houat Subproject Land Acquisition and Compensation Plan LIST OF TABLES Table A7.1: Distribution of beneficiaries shared command areas of existing Keng Houat irrigation Scheme ...............................................................................................................