Table 7: Species Changing IUCN Red List Status (2018-2019)
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Histochemical Characteristics of Macrophages of Butterfly Splitfin Ameca Splendens
e-ISSN 1734-9168 Folia Biologica (Kraków), vol. 67 (2019), No 1 http://www.isez.pan.krakow.pl/en/folia-biologica.html https://doi.org/10.3409/fb_67-1.05 Histochemical Characteristics of Macrophages of Butterfly Splitfin Ameca splendens Ewelina LATOSZEK, Maciej KAMASZEWSKI , Konrad MILCZAREK, Kamila PUPPEL, Hubert SZUDROWICZ, Antoni ADAMSKI, Pawe³ BURY-BURZYMSKI, and Teresa OSTASZEWSKA Accepted March 18, 2019 Published online March 29, 2019 Issue online March 29, 2019 Original article LATOSZEK E., KAMASZEWSKI M., MILCZAREK K., PUPPEL K., SZUDROWICZ H., ADAMSKI A., BURY-BURZYMSKI P., OSTASZEWSKA T. 2019. Histochemical characteristics of macrophages of butterfly splitfin Ameca splendens. Folia Biologica (Kraków) 67: 53-60. The butterfly splitfin (Ameca splendens) is a fish species that belongs to the Goodeidae family. The biology of this species, which is today at risk of extinction in its natural habitats, has not been fully explored. The objective of the present study was to characterize melanomacrophages (MMs) and the melanomacrophage centers (MMCs) that they form, associated with the immunological system of butterfly splitfin. Butterfly splitfin is a potential new model species with a placenta for scientific research. In addition, knowledge about the location and characteristics of MMCs will allow the effective development of a conservation strategy for this species and monitoring of the natural environment. The results of histological analyses show that the immune system of fish aged 1 dph was completely developed. Single MMs were observed in hepatic sinusoids and in head kidney and their agglomerations were noticed in the exocrine pancreas and in the spleen. Hemosiderin was detected in single MMs in the head kidney of fish aged 1 dph, and in the spleen, exocrine pancreas and liver of older fish. -
Rainbow Sharkminnow (Epalzeorhynchos Frenatum) ERSS
Rainbow Sharkminnow (Epalzeorhynchos frenatum) Ecological Risk Screening Summary U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service, June 2012 Revised, November 2018 Web Version, 2/1/2019 Photo: Drachenschwertträger36/Wikimedia. Licensed under Creative Commons BY-SA 2.0 Germany. Available: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Z%C3%BCgelfransenlipper.jpg. (November 8, 2018). 1 Native Range and Status in the United States Native Range From Froese and Pauly (2018): “Asia: Mekong, Chao Phraya and Xe Bangfai basins [Kottelat 1998] and Maeklong basin [Yang and Winterbottom 1998].” 1 “[In Cambodia:] Occurs in the Mekong River [Kottelat 1998]. Known from Tonlé Sap and Phnom Penh [Kottelat 1985].” “[In Laos:] Occurs in the Mekong and the lower Xe Bangfai [Kottelat 1998]. Found in Ban Hang Khone, a village on an island in the middle of the mainstream Mekong River just below the Great Khone Waterfalls in Khong District, Champasak Province [Baird 1998].” “[In Thailand:] Occurs in the Maeklong [Vidthayanon et al. 1997], Mekong and Chao Phraya basins [Vidthayanon et al. 1997; Kottelat 1998]. Known from Chiang Mai and the Tachin (Samut Sakhon) River [Suvatti 1981]; also from Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya, Nakhon Sawan, Ubon Ratchathani, Kanchanaburi, Nakhon Ratchasima, Phrae and Phitsanulok [Monkolprasit et al. 1997].” From Vidthayanon (2012): “It has also been reported from Viet Nam.” Status in the United States Tuckett et al. (2017) caught 1 individual of Epalzeorhynchos frenatum in the wild in Florida but within 500m of an aquaculture facility. According to Chapman et al. (1994), Epalzeorhynchos frenatum (listed as Labeo frenatus) was imported to the United States for the ornamental trade in 1992. -
Sinopsis De Los Mamíferos Silvestres Del Estado De Guanajuato, México, Y Comentarios Sobre Su Conservación Óscar Sánchez 369
La Portada Fotografía tomada en la comida de celebración posterior a la firma del Acta Constitutiva de la Asociación Mexicana de Mastozoología Asociación Civil (AMMAC). La primera mesa directiva de la AMMAC estuvo constituida por Juan Pablo Gallo como presidente, Daniel Navarro como vicepresidente, Rodrigo Medellín como secretario ejecutivo y María Canela como tesorera. La foto fue tomada en casa de Juan Pablo Gallo, que junto con la de Rodrigo Medellín fueron las que hospedaron la mayor cantidad de reuniones preparatorias para la Asociación. De pie empezando por la izquierda: Daniel Navarro, Rosario Manzanos, María Canela, Silvia Manzanilla, Esther Romo, Livia León, Alondra Castro. Sentados desde la izquierda: Federico Romero, Héctor Arita, Rodrigo Medellín, Hiram Barrios, Víctor Sánchez Cordero, Juan Pablo Gallo y Álvaro Miranda (foto tomada por Agustín Gallo Reynoso). Nuestro logo “Ozomatli” El nombre de “Ozomatli” proviene del náhuatl se refiere al símbolo astrológico del mono en el calendario azteca, así como al dios de la danza y del fuego. Se relaciona con la alegría, la danza, el canto, las habilidades. Al signo decimoprimero en la cosmogonía mexica. “Ozomatli” es una representación pictórica de los mono arañas (Ateles geoffroyi). La especie de primate de más amplia distribución en México. “Es habitante de los bosques, sobre todo de los que están por donde sale el sol en Anáhuac. Tiene el dorso pequeño, es barrigudo y su cola, que a veces se enrosca, es larga. Sus manos y sus pies parecen de hombre; también sus uñas. Los Ozomatin gritan y silban y hacen visajes a la gente. Arrojan piedras y palos. -
AC Summer 2008
9 American Currents Vol. 34, No. 3 The Mummichog: Master of Survival Robert Bock 1602 Tilton Dr., Silver Spring, MD 20902, [email protected] Photographs by David Snell ew aquarium hobbyists have even heard of the filled an old laundry sink with a few inches of water, straight Mummichog. Others know it only as a bait fish. from the tap, and dropped them in. Chlorine didn’t appear to Yet this determined survivor is not only easy to care bother them too much. They lived for months. F for, but an interesting and attractive species worthy Back then, New Jersey’s Hackensack meadowlands were of aquarium study. shamefully polluted, both from massive garbage dumps that The Mummichog, Fundulus heteroclitus, occurs in the filled the marshes and the many factories that sprang up along tidal waters of North America, from the Gulf of Saint the river. I can remember taking a few steps along the river Lawrence southward to northeastern Florida. The name bank, then looking back and seeing heavy black oil oozing “Mummichog” comes from an American Indian word that from my footprints. means “they go in great numbers.” Reaching a maximum Yet Mummichog were abundant. Frequently, I saw shoals length of about five inches, Mummichog are a shoaling fish of at least a thousand in the shallows. Similarly, shoals of that prefer the quieter waters of estuaries and salt marshes. Mummichog covered the surface of the toxin-laden ponds Like many coastal species, they can tolerate a wide range of that formed at the base of the landfills. salinities, ranging from fresh water to sea water. -
Epalzeorhynchos Munense ERSS
Epalzeorhynchos munense (a fish, no common name) Ecological Risk Screening Summary U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, June 2012 Revised, November 2018 Web Version, 2/1/2019 Photo: W. J. Rainboth/FAO. Licensed under Creative Commons BY-NC 3.0 Unported. Available: http://www.fishbase.org/photos/PicturesSummary.php?StartRow=0&ID=27163&what=species& TotRec=2. (November 9, 2018). 1 Native Range and Status in the United States Native Range From Froese and Pauly (2018a): “Asia: Mekong [Cambodia, Thailand, Laos] and Chao Phraya [Thailand] basins [Kottelat 2001] and Maeklong basin [Thailand] [Vidthayanon et al. 1997].” “[In Laos:] Known from the middle Xe Bangfai, a tributary of the Mekong basin [Kottelat 1998].” 1 Status in the United States No records of Epalzeorhynchos munense in the wild or in trade in the United States were found. Means of Introductions in the United States No records of Epalzeorhynchos munense in the wild in the United States were found. Remarks Information searches were conducted using the valid name Epalzeorhynchos munense and the synonym Labeo munensis. 2 Biology and Ecology Taxonomic Hierarchy and Taxonomic Standing According to Fricke et al. (2018), Epalzeorhynchos munense is the valid name for this species. It was originally described as Labeo munensis. From Froese and Pauly (2018b): “Animalia (Kingdom) > Chordata (Phylum) > Vertebrata (Subphylum) > Gnathostomata (Superclass) > […] Actinopterygii (Class) > Cypriniformes (Order) > Cyprinidae (Family) > Epalzeorhynchos munense (Species)” Size, Weight, and Age Range From Froese and Pauly (2018a): “Max length : 9.3 cm SL male/unsexed; [Kottelat 1998]” Environment From Froese and Pauly (2018a): “Freshwater; benthopelagic.” Climate/Range From Froese and Pauly (2018a): “Tropical” 2 Distribution Outside the United States Native From Froese and Pauly (2018a): “Asia: Mekong [Cambodia, Thailand, Laos] and Chao Phraya [Thailand] basins [Kottelat 2001] and Maeklong basin [Thailand] [Vidthayanon et al. -
TRAFFIC Bird’S-Eye View: REPORT Lessons from 50 Years of Bird Trade Regulation & Conservation in Amazon Countries
TRAFFIC Bird’s-eye view: REPORT Lessons from 50 years of bird trade regulation & conservation in Amazon countries DECEMBER 2018 Bernardo Ortiz-von Halle About the author and this study: Bernardo Ortiz-von Halle, a biologist and TRAFFIC REPORT zoologist from the Universidad del Valle, Cali, Colombia, has more than 30 years of experience in numerous aspects of conservation and its links to development. His decades of work for IUCN - International Union for Conservation of Nature and TRAFFIC TRAFFIC, the wildlife trade monitoring in South America have allowed him to network, is a leading non-governmental organization working globally on trade acquire a unique outlook on the mechanisms, in wild animals and plants in the context institutions, stakeholders and challenges facing of both biodiversity conservation and the conservation and sustainable use of species sustainable development. and ecosystems. Developing a critical perspective The views of the authors expressed in this of what works and what doesn’t to achieve lasting conservation goals, publication do not necessarily reflect those Bernardo has put this expertise within an historic framework to interpret of TRAFFIC, WWF, or IUCN. the outcomes of different wildlife policies and actions in South America, Reproduction of material appearing in offering guidance towards solutions that require new ways of looking at this report requires written permission wildlife trade-related problems. Always framing analysis and interpretation from the publisher. in the midst of the socioeconomic and political frameworks of each South The designations of geographical entities in American country and in the region as a whole, this work puts forward this publication, and the presentation of the conclusions and possible solutions to bird trade-related issues that are material, do not imply the expression of any linked to global dynamics, especially those related to wildlife trade. -
Sciurus Ignitus (Rodentia: Sciuridae)
46(915):93–100 Sciurus ignitus (Rodentia: Sciuridae) MELISSA J. MERRICK,SHARI L. KETCHAM, AND JOHN L. KOPROWSKI Wildlife Conservation and Management, School of Natural Resources and the Environment, 1311 E. 4th Street, Biological Sciences East Room 325, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA; [email protected] (MJM); sketcham@email. arizona.edu (SLK); [email protected] (JLK) Abstract: Sciurus ignitus (Gray, 1867) is a Neotropical tree squirrel commonly known as the Bolivian squirrel. It is a small- bodied, understory and mid-canopy dweller that occurs within the evergreen lowland and montane tropical rain forests along Downloaded from https://academic.oup.com/mspecies/article/46/915/93/2643022 by guest on 15 June 2021 the eastern slope of the Andes in Peru, Bolivia, and extreme northern Argentina, and the western Amazon Basin in Brazil and Peru between 200 and 2,700 m in elevation. S. ignitus is 1 of 28 species in the genus Sciurus, and 1 of 8 in the subgenus Guerlinguetus. The taxonomic status of this species, as with other small sciurids in Peru and Bolivia, remains ambiguous. S. ignitus is currently listed as ‘‘Data Deficient’’ by the International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources. Key words: Andes, Bolivia, Neotropics, Peru, tree squirrel Ó 18 December 2014 American Society of Mammalogists Synonymy completed 1 June 2014 DOI: 10.1644/915.1 www.mammalogy.org Sciurus ignitus (Gray, 1867) Sciurus (Mesociurus) argentinius Thomas, 1921:609. Type Bolivian Squirrel locality ‘‘Higuerilla, 2000 m, in the Department of Valle Grande, about 10 km. east of the Zenta range and 20 Macroxus ignitus Gray, 1867:429. -
1 an Annotated Checklist of the Chondrichthyans of South Africa 1 2 3
1 An annotated checklist of the chondrichthyans of South Africa 2 3 4 DAVID A. EBERT1, 2, 3, 6, SABINE P. WINTNER4 & PETER M. KYNE5 5 6 1 Pacific Shark Research Center, Moss Landing Marine Laboratories, Moss Landing, 7 USA 8 2 South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity, Grahamstown, South Africa 9 3 Department of Ichthyology, California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco, USA 10 4 University of KwaZulu-Natal, School of Life Sciences, Durban, South Africa 11 5 Research Institute for the Environment and Livelihoods, Charles Darwin University, 12 Darwin, Australia 13 14 6 Corresponding author: E-mail: [email protected] 15 16 David A. Ebert ORCID ID 0000-0003-4604-8192 17 Sabine P. Wintner ORCID ID 0000-0001-7350-5999 18 Peter M. Kyne ORCID ID 0000-0003-4494-2625 19 20 21 1 1 Abstract 2 3 An annotated checklist of chondrichthyan fishes (sharks, batoids, and chimaeras) 4 occurring in South African waters is presented. The checklist is the result of decades of 5 research and on-going systematic revisions of the regional fauna. The chondrichthyan 6 fauna of South Africa is one of the richest in the world with 191 species, comprising 50 7 families and 103 genera. It consists of 30 families, 64 genera, and 111 species of sharks; 8 17 families, 36 genera, and 72 species of batoids; and, 3 families, 5 genera, and 8 species 9 of chimaeras. The most species-rich shark families are the whaler sharks Carcharhinidae 10 with 20 species followed by the deepwater catsharks Pentanchidae with 13 species. -
Report on Biodiversity and Tropical Forests in Indonesia
Report on Biodiversity and Tropical Forests in Indonesia Submitted in accordance with Foreign Assistance Act Sections 118/119 February 20, 2004 Prepared for USAID/Indonesia Jl. Medan Merdeka Selatan No. 3-5 Jakarta 10110 Indonesia Prepared by Steve Rhee, M.E.Sc. Darrell Kitchener, Ph.D. Tim Brown, Ph.D. Reed Merrill, M.Sc. Russ Dilts, Ph.D. Stacey Tighe, Ph.D. Table of Contents Table of Contents............................................................................................................................. i List of Tables .................................................................................................................................. v List of Figures............................................................................................................................... vii Acronyms....................................................................................................................................... ix Executive Summary.................................................................................................................... xvii 1. Introduction............................................................................................................................1- 1 2. Legislative and Institutional Structure Affecting Biological Resources...............................2 - 1 2.1 Government of Indonesia................................................................................................2 - 2 2.1.1 Legislative Basis for Protection and Management of Biodiversity and -
Birding in North-East Brazil, Part 2: the Vast State of Bahia Ciro Albano
>> BIRDING SITES BIRDING NORTH-EAST BRAZIL: BAHIA Birding in north-east Brazil, part 2: The vast state of Bahia Ciro Albano No birder can feel satisfied without ever visiting the country of Brazil, home to over half of the Neotropical avifauna. In this second and final part on top birding places in north-east Brazil, the author makes this point abundantly clear… What are you waiting for? Male Hooded Visorbearer Augastes lumachella (Near threatened), morro do pai inácio, february 2010. Endemic to the state of Bahia and found on mountain- tops of the Chapada Diamantina All photos are by Ciro Albano/www.nebrazilbirding.com and were taken in north-east Brazil 49 neotropical birding 7 neotropical birding 7 49 >> BIRDING SITES BIRDING NORTH-EAST BRAZIL: BAHIA ontinuing with the second part of the shouldered Fire-eye Pyriglena leucoptera, article published in Neotropical Birding White-bibbed Antbird Myrmeciza loricata and C 62 here I describe the state of Bahia; an others. Cerrado specialities include Collared outstanding destination for birdwatching in Brazil. Crescentchest Melanopareia torquata, Rufous- The state is huge (565 million km²) and contains sided Pygmy Tyrant Euscarthmus rufomarginatus an incredible diversity of habitats, ranging from (Near Threatened), the beautiful Horned Sungem lowlands to montane Atlantic Forest, Caatinga, Heliactin bilophus and White-banded Tanager semi-deciduous forest and several Cerrado types. Neothraupis fasciata (Near Threatened). Campo A total of almost 800 species has been recorded rupestre birds include Gray-backed Tachuri in the state6, which harbours 33 Important Bird Polystictus superciliaris (Near Threatened) Areas (IBAs)3 and six Endemic Bird Areas (EBAs)7. -
Advances in Cytogenetics of Brazilian Rodents: Cytotaxonomy, Chromosome Evolution and New Karyotypic Data
COMPARATIVE A peer-reviewed open-access journal CompCytogenAdvances 11(4): 833–892 in cytogenetics (2017) of Brazilian rodents: cytotaxonomy, chromosome evolution... 833 doi: 10.3897/CompCytogen.v11i4.19925 RESEARCH ARTICLE Cytogenetics http://compcytogen.pensoft.net International Journal of Plant & Animal Cytogenetics, Karyosystematics, and Molecular Systematics Advances in cytogenetics of Brazilian rodents: cytotaxonomy, chromosome evolution and new karyotypic data Camilla Bruno Di-Nizo1, Karina Rodrigues da Silva Banci1, Yukie Sato-Kuwabara2, Maria José de J. Silva1 1 Laboratório de Ecologia e Evolução, Instituto Butantan, Avenida Vital Brazil, 1500, CEP 05503-900, São Paulo, SP, Brazil 2 Departamento de Genética e Biologia Evolutiva, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade de São Paulo, Rua do Matão 277, CEP 05508-900, São Paulo, SP, Brazil Corresponding author: Maria José de J. Silva ([email protected]) Academic editor: A. Barabanov | Received 1 August 2017 | Accepted 23 October 2017 | Published 21 December 2017 http://zoobank.org/203690A5-3F53-4C78-A64F-C2EB2A34A67C Citation: Di-Nizo CB, Banci KRS, Sato-Kuwabara Y, Silva MJJ (2017) Advances in cytogenetics of Brazilian rodents: cytotaxonomy, chromosome evolution and new karyotypic data. Comparative Cytogenetics 11(4): 833–892. https://doi. org/10.3897/CompCytogen.v11i4.19925 Abstract Rodents constitute one of the most diversified mammalian orders. Due to the morphological similarity in many of the groups, their taxonomy is controversial. Karyotype information proved to be an important tool for distinguishing some species because some of them are species-specific. Additionally, rodents can be an excellent model for chromosome evolution studies since many rearrangements have been described in this group.This work brings a review of cytogenetic data of Brazilian rodents, with information about diploid and fundamental numbers, polymorphisms, and geographical distribution. -
Bogotá - Colombia
ISSN 0370-3908 ISSN 2382-4980 (En linea) Academia Colombiana de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales Vol. 40 • Número 156 • Págs. 375-542 · Julio - Septiembre de 2016 · Bogotá - Colombia Comité editorial Editora Elizabeth Castañeda, Ph. D. Instituto Nacional de Salud, Bogotá, Colombia Editores asociados Ciencias biomédicas María Elena Gómez, Doctor Luis Fernando García, M.D., M.Sc. Universidad del Valle, Cali, Colombia Universidad de Antioquia, Medellin, Colombia Gabriel Téllez, Ph. D. Felipe Guhl, M. Sc. Universidad de los Andes, Bogotá, Colombia Universidad de los Andes, Bogotá, Colombia Álvaro Luis Morales Aramburo, Ph. D. Leonardo Puerta Llerena, Ph. D. Universidad de Antioquia, Medellin, Colombia Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Colombia Germán A. Pérez Alcázar, Ph. D. Gustavo Adolfo Vallejo, Ph. D. Universidad del Valle, Cali, Colombia Universidad del Tolima, Ibagué, Colombia Enrique Vera López, Dr. rer. nat. Luis Caraballo, M.D., M.Sc. Universidad Politécnica, Tunja, Colombia Universidad de Cartagena, Colombia Jairo Roa-Rojas, Ph. D. Eduardo Alberto Egea Bermejo, M.D., M.Sc. Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Universidad del Norte, Bogotá, Colombia Barranquilla, Colombia Rafael Baquero, Ph. D. Ciencias físicas Cinvestav, México Bernardo Gómez, Ph. D. Ángela Stella Camacho Beltrán, Dr. rer. nat. Departamento de Física, Departamento de Física, Universidad de los Andes, Bogotá, Colombia Universidad de los Andes, Bogotá, Colombia Rubén Antonio Vargas Zapata, Ph. D. Hernando Ariza Calderón, Doctor Universidad del Valle, Universidad del Quindío, Cali, Colombia Armenia, Colombia Pedro Fernández de Córdoba, Ph. D. Ciencias químicas Universidad Politécnica de Valencia, España Sonia Moreno Guaqueta, Ph. D. Diógenes Campos Romero, Dr. rer. nat. Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá, Colombia Bogotá, Colombia Fanor Mondragón, Ph.