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The Armored Infantry Rifle Company
POWER AT THE PENTAGON-byPENTAGON4y Jack Raymond NIGHT DROP-The American Airborne Invasion $6.50 of Normandy-by S. 1.L. A. Marshall The engrossing story of one of 'thethe greatest power Preface by Carl Sandburg $6.50 centers thethe world has ever seen-how it came into Hours before dawn on June 6, 1944, thethe American being, and thethe people who make it work. With the 82dB2d and 1101Olst st Airborne Divisions dropped inin Normandy awesome expansion of military power in,in the interests behind Utah Beach. Their mission-to establish a firm of national security during the cold war have come foothold for the invading armies. drastic changes inin the American way of life. Mr. What followed isis one of the great and veritable Raymond says, "in the process we altered some of stories of men at war. Although thethe German defenders our traditionstraditions inin thethe military, in diplomacy, in industry, were spread thin, thethe hedgerow terrain favored them;them; science, education, politics and other aspects of our and the American successes when they eventually did society." We have developed military-civilian action come were bloody,bloody.- sporadic, often accidential. Seldom programs inin he farfar corners of the globe. Basic Western before have Americans at war been so starkly and military strategy depends upon decisions made in candidly described, in both theirtheir cowardice and theirtheir America. Uncle Sam, General Maxwell Taylor has courage. said, has become a world-renowned soldier in spite In these pages thethe reader will meet thethe officers whowho of himself. later went on to become our highest miliary com-com DIPLOMAT AMONG WARRIOR5-byWARRI0R-y Robert manders in Korea and after: J. -
The African American Soldier at Fort Huachuca, Arizona, 1892-1946
University of South Carolina Scholar Commons Faculty Publications Anthropology, Department of 2-2001 The African American Soldier At Fort Huachuca, Arizona, 1892-1946 Steven D. Smith University of South Carolina - Columbia, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarcommons.sc.edu/anth_facpub Part of the Anthropology Commons Publication Info Published in 2001. © 2001, University of South Carolina--South Carolina Institute of Archaeology and Anthropology This Book is brought to you by the Anthropology, Department of at Scholar Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Faculty Publications by an authorized administrator of Scholar Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. THE AFRICAN AMERICAN SOLDIER AT FORT HUACHUCA, ARIZONA, 1892-1946 The U.S Army Fort Huachuca, Arizona, And the Center of Expertise for Preservation of Structures and Buildings U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Seattle District Seattle, Washington THE AFRICAN AMERICAN SOLDIER AT FORT HUACHUCA, ARIZONA, 1892-1946 By Steven D. Smith South Carolina Institute of Archaeology and Anthropology University of South Carolina Prepared For: U.S. Army Fort Huachuca, Arizona And the The Center of Expertise for Preservation of Historic Structures & Buildings, U.S. Army Corps of Engineer, Seattle District Under Contract No. DACW67-00-P-4028 February 2001 ABSTRACT This study examines the history of African American soldiers at Fort Huachuca, Arizona from 1892 until 1946. It was during this period that U.S. Army policy required that African Americans serve in separate military units from white soldiers. All four of the United States Congressionally mandated all-black units were stationed at Fort Huachuca during this period, beginning with the 24th Infantry and following in chronological order; the 9th Cavalry, the 10th Cavalry, and the 25th Infantry. -
The Buffalo Soldiers Study, March 2019
NATIONAL PARK SERVICE • U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR BUFFALO SOLDIERS STUDY MARCH 2019 BUFFALO SOLDIERS STUDY EXECUTIVE SUMMARY CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION The study explores the Buffalo Soldiers’ stewardship role in the early years of the national Legislation and Purpose park system and identifies NPS sites associated with the history of the Buffalo Soldiers and their The National Defense Authorization Act of 2015, post-Civil War military service. In this study, Public Law 113-291, authorized the Secretary of the term “stewardship” is defined as the total the Interior to conduct a study to examine: management of the parks that the US Army carried out, including the Buffalo Soldiers. “The role of the Buffalo Soldiers in the early Stewardship tasks comprised constructing and years of the national park system, including developing park features such as access roads an evaluation of appropriate ways to enhance and trails; performing regular maintenance historical research, education, interpretation, functions; undertaking law enforcement within and public awareness of the Buffalo Soldiers in park boundaries; and completing associated the national parks, including ways to link the administrative tasks, among other duties. To a story to the development of national parks and lesser extent, the study also identifies sites not African American military service following the managed by the National Park Service but still Civil War.” associated with the service of the Buffalo Soldiers. The geographic scope of the study is nationwide. To meet this purpose, the goals of this study are to • evaluate ways to increase public awareness Study Process and understanding of Buffalo Soldiers in the early history of the National Park Service; and The process of developing this study involved five phases, with each phase building on and refining • evaluate ways to enhance historical research, suggestions developed during the previous phase. -
The Tucson Buffalo Soldiers Memorial Project
The Tucson Buffalo Soldiers Memorial Project The Tucson Buffalo Soldiers Memorial Project A COLLABORATION BETWEEN: CITY OF TUCSON, WARD 5 ARIZONA HISTORICAL SOCIETY THE GREATER SOUTHERN ARIZONA AREA CHAPTER, 9TH and 10TH CAVALRY ASSOCIATION 9TH MEMORIAL UNITED STATES CAVALRY, INC 10TH CAVALRY TROOP B FOUNDATION OMEGA PSI PHI FRATENITY We Can, We Will, We Are So Others Can Learn The Tucson Buffalo Soldiers Memorial Project TABLE OF CONTENTS Subject Page Memorial Project Overview 1 The Need 1 The Purpose 1 Goals 1 Mission Statement 1 Their Story - Our History 2 Buffalo Soldier Background 2 The Buffalo Soldier Legacy 2 Black American Officers 2 Buffalo Soldier Medal of Honor Recipients 3 Memorial Project Coalition Members 6 Current Coalition Members 6 Other Partnership Possibilities 6 Letters of Support 7 Memorial Project Design 7 Memorial Design 7 Other Memorial Features 7 Possible Feature Examples 8 Proposed Memorial Layout 9 Fundraising 10 Fundraising Ideas 10 Other Funding Sources 10 Project Financial Information 10 Budget (Overall) 10 Budget - Phase I (Planning and Memorial Preparation) 11 Budget - Phase II (Project Features) 11 Budget - Phase III (Project Construction) 11 The Tucson Buffalo Soldiers Memorial Project TABLE OF CONTENTS CONTINUED Timeline/Milestones 11 Location Site and its Benefits 12 The Quincie Douglas Neighborhood Center 12 Quincie Douglas Bio 12 Location Benefits 13 Audience 13 Memorial Awareness Trend 13 Audience 13 Appendix A 14 Proposed Resolution The Tucson Buffalo Soldiers Memorial Project MEMORIAL PROJECT OVERVIEW Over the past seven years, various Buffalo Soldier organizations have been working with Tucson City Council Members to honor the contributions of some of America’s greatest heroes, the Buffalo Soldiers. -
African American Soldiers in the Philippine War: An
AFRIC AN AMERICAN SOLDIERS IN THE PHILIPPINE WAR: AN EXAMINATION OF THE CONTRIBUTIONS OF BUFFALO SOLDIERS DURING THE SPANISH AMERICAN WAR AND ITS AFTERMATH, 1898-1902 Christopher M. Redgraves Dissertation Prepared for the Degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY UNIVERSITY OF NORTH TEXAS August 2017 APPROVED: Geoffrey D. W. Wawro, Major Professor Richard Lowe, Committee Member G. L. Seligmann, Jr., Committee Member Richard G. Vedder, Committee Member Jennifer Jensen Wallach, Committee Member Harold Tanner, Chair of the Department of History David Holdeman, Dean of College of Arts and Sciences Victor Prybutok, Dean of the Toulouse Graduate School Redgraves, Christopher M. African American Soldiers in the Philippine War: An Examination of the Contributions of Buffalo Soldiers during the Spanish American War and Its Aftermath, 1898–1902. Doctor of Philosophy (History), August 2017, 294 pp., 8 tables, bibliography, 120 titles. During the Philippine War, 1899 – 1902, America attempted to quell an uprising from the Filipino people. Four regular army regiments of black soldiers, the Ninth and Tenth Cavalry, and the Twenty-Fourth and Twenty-Fifth Infantry served in this conflict. Alongside the regular army regiments, two volunteer regiments of black soldiers, the Forty-Eighth and Forty-Ninth, also served. During and after the war these regiments received little attention from the press, public, or even historians. These black regiments served in a variety of duties in the Philippines, primarily these regiments served on the islands of Luzon and Samar. The main role of these regiments focused on garrisoning sections of the Philippines and helping to end the insurrection. To carry out this mission, the regiments undertook a variety of duties including scouting, fighting insurgents and ladrones (bandits), creating local civil governments, and improving infrastructure. -
The China Relief Expedition Joint Coalition Warfare in China Summer 1900
07-02574 China Relief Cover.indd 1 11/19/08 12:53:03 PM 07-02574 China Relief Cover.indd 2 11/19/08 12:53:04 PM The China Relief Expedition Joint Coalition Warfare in China Summer 1900 prepared by LTC(R) Robert R. Leonhard, Ph.D. The Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory This essay reflects the views of the author alone and does not necessarily imply concurrence by The Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory (JHU/APL) or any other organization or agency, public or private. About the Author LTC(R) Robert R. Leonhard, Ph.D., is on the Principal Professional Staff of The Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory and a member of the Strategic Assessments Office of the National Security Analysis Department. He retired from a 24-year career in the Army after serving as an infantry officer and war planner and is a veteran of Operation Desert Storm. Dr. Leonhard is the author of The Art of Maneuver: Maneuver-Warfare Theory and AirLand Battle (1991), Fighting by Minutes: Time and the Art of War (1994), The Principles of War for the Informa- tion Age (1998), and The Evolution of Strategy in the Global War on Terrorism (2005), as well as numerous articles and essays on national security issues. Foreign Concessions and Spheres of Influence China, 1900 Introduction The summer of 1900 saw the formation of a perfect storm of conflict over the northern provinces of China. Atop an anachronistic and arrogant national government sat an aged and devious woman—the Empress Dowager Tsu Hsi. -
608Ca27da37e1.Pdf.Pdf
BLACK SOLDIERS IN THE WEST: A PROUD TRADITION During the Civil War over 180,000 Black Americans served in the Union Army and Navy. More than 33,000 died. After the war, the future of black men in the nation’s military was in doubt. In 1866, however, Congress authorized black Americans to serve in the peacetime army of the United States in segregated units mostly commanded by white officers. Two cavalry and four infantry regiments were created and designated the 9th and 10th Cavalry Regiments and the 38th, 39th, 40th and 41st Infantry Regiments. In 1869, Congress enacted a troop reduction and consolidation leading to the 38th, 39th, 40th and 41st Infantry Regiments being re- designated as the 24th and 25th Infantry Regiments. The four remaining regiments, the 9th and 10th Cavalry Regiments and the 24th and 25th Infantry Regiments would become known as the “Buffalo Soldiers.” During the 19th century, Buffalo Soldiers served in Arizona, California, Colorado, the Dakotas, Kansas, Minnesota, Montana, Nebraska, New Mexico, Oklahoma, Texas, Utah, and Wyoming. In Arizona they garrisoned such posts s as Fort Apache, Fort Bowie, Fort Grant, Fort Huachuca, Fort Verde, and Fort Whipple. Fort Huachuca enjoys the distinction of being the only military installation having served as home to each of the four Buffalo Soldier regiments at one time or another. Buffalo Soldiers played a major role in the settlement and development of the American West. They performed such duties as guarding and delivering the mail as well as escorting and or guarding stagecoaches, railroad crews, and surveyors. They built roads and telegraph lines, mapped and explored the territories and provided security for westward expansion. -
Tuesday, February 18, 2020
Camera #1 Good Morning Cougars! Today is Tuesday, February 18th and my name is ______ . Camera #1 And my name is _______ Welcome to the Cabin John Morning News Show!! Camera #1 Please stand for the pledge of allegiance. (Pause for a 5 seconds) Camera #1 I pledge allegiance to the flag of the united states of America, and to the republic for which it stands, one nation, under god, indivisible, with liberty and justice for all. Camera #1 Please be seated. (Pause for a 3 seconds) Here’s _____ and _____with today’s weather and more announcements for the day. Camera #2 Thank you _____. Todays weather will be cloudy with occasional showers and sunset at 5:48pm today. Camera #2 We will have a high near 60 degrees and winds from the south of about 10 to 15 miles per hour. Camera #2 Attention CJMS, International Night planning is underway! We invite all students, their families and staff for the CJMS International Night! Camera #2 On Friday, March 6th, Cabin John will go International with a celebration of our cultures! Camera #2 Please help make this a night to remember by attending this event. Better yet, you can volunteer with a performance, or host a table, representing the best of your favorite country! Camera #2 Sign up links are available on the Cabin John website. Sign up to host a Country table, or to Perform, or sign up for both experiences! Camera #2 We encourage families to work together, too!! We hope you will support and attend this event! Camera #2 The deadline for any and all SSL forms is Friday June 5th, 2020. -
Buffalo Soldiers
Western Expansion Native Americans & Indian Wars Cynthia Parker • Moved with her parents to Fort Parker in Central Texas when she was a little kid. • May 1836 a group of Comanche attacked the fort & kidnapped 5 kids including Cynthia. • Cynthia was given to a Comanche family & raised her as their own daughter. • She completely immersed herself in Comanche culture & almost completely forgot about her Anglo life. • She later married Chief Peta Nacona & raised a family together, including her son Quanah Parker. • She had been living with the Comanche for over 25 years when the Texas Rangers raided their camp. The Texas Rangers noticed her blue eyes they took her to East Texas where an Anglo family member identified her as his niece. • Parker never liked Anglo society & tried several times to escape. She died in 1871 of a broken heart without ever seeing her family again. Quanah Parker • Son of Cynthia Parker • Quanah Parker was the last Chief of the Comanche's • His tribe roamed over the area over the Great Plains • Never lost a battle to the white man • He was never captured by the U.S. Army, but decided to surrender and lead his tribe into the white man's culture, only when he saw that there was no alternative Comanche Culture: Men took pride in their hair, which was worn long and rarely cut. They arranged their hair with porcupine quill brushes, greased it and parted it in the center from the forehead to the back of the neck. The Plains Indians depended on the buffalo for survival and their way of life. -
NPRC) VIP List, 2009
Description of document: National Archives National Personnel Records Center (NPRC) VIP list, 2009 Requested date: December 2007 Released date: March 2008 Posted date: 04-January-2010 Source of document: National Personnel Records Center Military Personnel Records 9700 Page Avenue St. Louis, MO 63132-5100 Note: NPRC staff has compiled a list of prominent persons whose military records files they hold. They call this their VIP Listing. You can ask for a copy of any of these files simply by submitting a Freedom of Information Act request to the address above. The governmentattic.org web site (“the site”) is noncommercial and free to the public. The site and materials made available on the site, such as this file, are for reference only. The governmentattic.org web site and its principals have made every effort to make this information as complete and as accurate as possible, however, there may be mistakes and omissions, both typographical and in content. The governmentattic.org web site and its principals shall have neither liability nor responsibility to any person or entity with respect to any loss or damage caused, or alleged to have been caused, directly or indirectly, by the information provided on the governmentattic.org web site or in this file. The public records published on the site were obtained from government agencies using proper legal channels. Each document is identified as to the source. Any concerns about the contents of the site should be directed to the agency originating the document in question. GovernmentAttic.org is not responsible for the contents of documents published on the website. -
Frank Schubert Buffalo Soldiers Collection (SC197)
THE KANSAS CITY PUBLIC LIBRARY Frank Schubert Buffalo Soldiers Collection (SC197) Introduction Frank N. (Mickey) Schubert is a historian who has done extensive research on the topic of Buffalo Soldiers, specifically the experiences of individuals. This collection consists of Schubert’s research files, copies of his speeches and presentations, manuscripts and articles he reviewed, and photograph prints used in his books. Descriptive Summary Title: Frank Schubert Buffalo Soldiers Collection Dates: 1897-2014, bulk 1960-2014 Size: 12.8 linear feet Collection Number: SC197 Donor Information Gift, 2014, Frank N. (Mickey) Schubert. Citation Note Frank Schubert Buffalo Soldiers Collection (SC197), Missouri Valley Special Collections, Kansas City Public Library, Kansas City, Missouri. Administrative Information Related Collections: Books from Frank Schubert’s personal library were also donated to Missouri Valley Special Collections at the same time as his research materials. They are available through the main Library Catalog. Biographical and Historical Sketch Frank N. (Mickey) Schubert is a historian who has done extensive research on the topic of Buffalo Soldiers, specifically the experiences of individuals. Schubert has written numerous books and articles on Buffalo Soldiers, such as On the Trail of the Buffalo Soldier Vol 1 and Vol 2, Black Valor, Voices of the Buffalo Soldier, and Buffalo Soldiers, Braves and the Brass. He has also given lectures across the United States, Hungary, and Romania. He served in the United States Army from 1965-1968 and his writing has also extended to a variety of military subjects. Schubert received his B.A. from Howard University (where his interest in African American history began) in 1965, his M.A. -
Fort Niobrara, 1880-1906: Guardian of the Rosebud Sioux
Nebraska History posts materials online for your personal use. Please remember that the contents of Nebraska History are copyrighted by the Nebraska State Historical Society (except for materials credited to other institutions). The NSHS retains its copyrights even to materials it posts on the web. For permission to re-use materials or for photo ordering information, please see: http://www.nebraskahistory.org/magazine/permission.htm Nebraska State Historical Society members receive four issues of Nebraska History and four issues of Nebraska History News annually. For membership information, see: http://nebraskahistory.org/admin/members/index.htm Article Title: Fort Niobrara, 1880-1906: Guardian of the Rosebud Sioux Full Citation: Thomas R Buecker, "Fort Niobrara, 1880-1906: Guardian of the Rosebud Sioux," Nebraska History 65 (1984): 301-325. URL of article: http://www.nebraskahistory.org/publish/publicat/history/full-text/NH1984FtNiobrara.pdf Date: 1/16/2013 Article Summary: Fort Niobrara was built in 1880 southeast of the Rosebud Agency in Nebraska, one of 10 Army posts built in the heart of what was Indian country. The fort was built as one of two large posts near the Brule Sioux and the more defiant Oglala. Cataloging Information: Names: Spotted Tail, General William Sherman, General George Crook, Major John J Upham, George Jewett, J M Tacher, Castigan (soldier), Crow Dog, Samuel Cherry, General August V Kautz, Frederick Benteen, Lieutenant Colonel James Brisbin, Private Hoolohan, Jerry White, Mattie Anderson, Sergeant Nolan, Lieutenant