Conifer Availability Plant List

*This list represents plants that we commonly carry at the nursery. Please stop by the nursery or call us for current availability, (360)862-1323.

Spreading Star Pacific Silver Fir - A conifer enthusiast will find this low grower a wonderful garden addition. In the spring months the new growth is light green which contrasts well with darker older needles. This spreading ground-cover-like dwarf conifer features a Abies amabalis 'Spreading Star' prostrate habit keeping it less than 3’ in height but perhaps up to 6’ in width after 10 years. Each year it may grow 4-8” in width. This plant needs full sun in a cooler climate, and partial shade where is warmer. Hardy in zones 5-8. Dwarf Balsam Fir - With its dense and bright glossy green foliage Dwarf Balsam Fir does well in a moist garden. It would prefer the cooler regions of the Pacific Northwest. It often forms a flattened top which adds interest. They start out the season light green but darken as they age. It will perform best with supplemental Abies balsamea 'Nana' irrigation during the summer during hot dry spells. This is a dwarf conifer that eventually grows to 3’ in both height and width forming a globose shape. Sun or partial shade. In hot conditions it would benefit from protection from intense sunlight. Hardy in zones 3-8. Dwarf Balsam Fir - This dense, dwarf globe shaped fir is smaller than the 'Nana'. It offers seasonal interest with its display of Abies balsamea 'Piccolo' prominent brown buds on small dark green needles. It is the perfect selection for rock gardens, small landscapes and containers. Thrives in sun to part shade. Hardy to zone 3. Candicans White Fir - This variety of white fir has large, bright silver-blue needles. This is an excellent choice for the designed Abies concolor 'Candicans' landscape where a blue pyramidal tree is desired. Growing 8-12" per yr. reaching 30' tall, 15' wide. Prefers full sun. Hardy to zone 3. Blue Cloak White Fir – This striking dwarf conifer has powder blue needles. It has an upright habit and conical shape. Mature height Abies concolor ‘Blue Cloak’ is 7-10’ tall x 3-4’ wide in ten years. Prefers full sun. Hardy to zone 4-8. Mcauliffesvalleynursery.com |11910 Springhetti Road, Snohomish, WA 98290 1 Ph.360.862.1323 | Fax 360.568.6803

Fraser Fir - Native to Appalachian Mountains in the southeastern United States, evergreen tree with horizontal branches dense when young, more open with age with a fine to medium texture. This is a symmetrically pyramidal evergreen tree. Offering shining Abies fraseri dark green color. Truly a beautiful Christmas or ornamental tree. Dislikes high pH and performs poorly in excessively hot and dry situations. Slow growth rate growing to 20 feet tall, over 20 years. Reaching 30' high and 25' wide. Prefers full sun. Hardy to Zone 4 A. Korean Fir - This little conical shaped conifer is a popular selection for those smaller ornamental garden landscapes. Its branches are layered and consist of tight, deep green needles that reveal a Abies koreana white underside. Providing seasonal interest, it bears upright, violet-blue cones in the Spring. Slow growing to 7' tall, 5' wide. Prefers full sun. Hardy to zones 5-7. Golden Korean Fir - In the conifer nursery trade the Golden Korean Fir is best known for its golden yellow foliage and purple cones. The new growth is a soft golden yellow, maturing to a deep gold. The underside of the needles offers a pleasing green color. Cones are produced near the top whorl of branches. The stunning Abies koreana 'Aurea' cones open pink before maturing to purple. This slow growing ornamental conifer grows to 6’ after 10 years and eventually up to 20’ tall and only be 5’ in width. In areas west of the Cascades this species will do best in full sun. In hot conditions it will benefit from partial shade. Hardy to zones 5-8. Cis Korean Fir - A miniature flat ball of dark glossy green foliage. Grows about one inch per year. Leaves are held flat to the Abies koreana 'Cis' stem with rounded ends. Very nice for rock gardens or trough plantings. Slow growing will reach 6" tall and 12" wide. Does best in full sun with well-drained soil. Hardy to zone 5. Ice Breaker Korean Fir - Two-toned needles recurve up and around their stems to expose a bright white, waxy underside of the green needle. Slow growing with a rounded form when young, it may Abies koreana ‘Ice Breaker’ eventually mature into a broadly pyramidal small tree. Matures at 2’H x 3’W. Does best with well-drained soil in full sun to partial shade. Hardy to zone 4. Variegated Korean Fir- A handsome fir that will stand out in any landscape. Slightly curled needles reveal silver-white undersides. Abies koreana 'Silberlocke' Slow grower 6-12" a year, reaching 5-10 feet tall in ten years. Does best with well-drained soil in full sun. Hardy to zone 5. Silber Perl Korean Fir - A tiny Korean Fir, grows only 1-2" per year, much wider than tall, short needles with silver undersides and buds that look like silver pearls in fall and winter. An exquisite Abies koreana 'Silber Perl' garden gem. Does best with well-drained soil and should be protected from harsh sun by planting in partial sun to part shade. Hardy to zone 5.

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Alpine Fir - Beautiful classic conifer. Very narrow crown of dense foliage, branches are short and drooping to the ground. Leaves are grayish-green to light bluish-green, crowded, curving upward on upper twigs. Bears cones that are erect and barrel shaped. Best Abies lasiocarpa if grown in a cool, moist situation in the Pacific Northwest. This is a very slow growing fir with a distinct habit. Very slender, erect and rigid. Use as a specimen, in a rock garden or as a live Christmas tree. Matures at 40-100 feet tall and narrow. Prefers well drained soil and sun or partial shade. Hardy to Zone 5. Corkbark Fir - Thick, corky creamy white branches give this tree its Abies lasiocarpa var. common name “Cork Bark”. Silver blue needles on this very arizonica handsome tree. Slow grower 4-6" per year reaching 6'-8' in 10 years. Well drained soil and full sun. Hardy to zone 4. Dwarf Blue Arizona Corkbark Fir - 'Compacta' is a low-growing evergreen conifer making a bushy medium-sized shrub with a broadly conical crown, bright blue-grey foliage and purple young Abies lasiocarpa var. 'Glauca cones are produced occasionally by this cultivar. Grows best in arizonica Compacta' moist but well-drained slightly acidic soil. Slow growing 6' tall, by 3' wide in 10 years. Reaching 10-15' tall, by 6-10' wide. Full Sun. Hardy to zone 4. Nordmann Fir - Commonly grown to be used for Christmas Trees because of its hardiness to the Northwest and its blunt needles Abies nordmanniana this fir is a favorite in the landscape. It does well in poor drainage areas where Noble Fir and Douglas Fir tend to struggle. Matures to 40'-60' tall and 15'-20' wide. Full Sun. Zone 4-7. Golden Spreader Nordmann Fir - The bright golden yellow, of this low spreading fir, is especially striking in winter when most the Abies nordmanniana 'Golden Spreader' gardens color has faded. Brightens areas with partial shade. Grows 3" per year reaching 3' tall with a 5' spread. Prefers part shade to full sun. Hardy to zone 4. Golden Spanish Fir - This form of Spanish Pin Fir is striking with its golden yellow stiff needles. It is a very handsome conical tree. Abies pinsapo 'Aurea' Young needles are yellowish, interesting red cones. Slow growing 4' in 10 years, reaching 25' at maturity. Golden color is best in full sun. Hardy to zone 7. Blue Spanish Fir - Slow growing has some of the most striking foliage of any conifer. Its frosty blue and waxy in appearance and more disease resistant than many other blue conifers and easy to Abies pinsapo 'Glauca' grow. Best in full sun and drought resistant once established and likes acidic or alkaline soil as long it has good drainage. Will reach 15' in ten years maturing to 60' tall with 30' spread. Prefers full sun. Hardy in zones 6 to 9.

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Blue Noble Fir - A tall pyramidal tree, with eye-catching blue foliage. Will produce loads of large green cones. A nice specimen Abies procera 'Glauca' tree. It is initially slow growing. After one or two years, once established, it starts to grow at a more vigorous rate. Grows 12" per year, reaching 40' tall. Prefers full sun. Hardy to Zone 5. Prostrate Blue Noble Fir – This beautiful prostrate conifer has Abies procera ‘Glauca Prostrata’ silvery-blue foliage. Reaches to 2’ tall and up to 6’ across. It requires fertile, well-drained soil with full sun. Hardy in zones 5-8. Turkish Fir -This tree is rare in cultivation. A hybrid between a nordmanniana and cephalonica which occurs in Turkey. Deer Abies xbourmuelleriana Resistant. Upright, majestic tree bearing long narrow cones. Will reach 30-50' tall, 30' wide. Prefers full sun but also tolerates some shade. Hardy to Zone 6. Monkey Puzzle Tree - It would "puzzle a monkey to climb this tree"- Unique and easily identifiable with a stiff, gaunt with an impressive growth habit. Ideal as a single specimen. Tolerant of Araucaria araucana many soil types, maritime exposures, and salt-laden winds, and it thrives in cool, mild climates. Impressive "skyline trees". Slowly reaches 50' tall at maturity. Prefers full sun. Hardy to zone 7. Incense Cedar - Easy to grow evergreen conifer native to the Pacific NW. Narrow upright form has a formal stately appearance that only improves with age. Soft dark green foliage has a wonderful cedar fragrance. Drought tolerant once established and Calocedrus decurrens is tolerant of poor soils, as long as it has good drainage, and tolerant of urban conditions. Upright and narrow reaches 15-18 feet tall and about 4-5 feet wide in 10 years maturing to 35-40 feet tall and 10-12 feet wide. Prefers full sun to light shade. Hardy to zones 5-8 Weeping Blue Atlas Cedar - Conifer, evergreen, weeping branches with blue needles, must be staked to develop a leader. Weeping form with blue-gray needles, the branches cascade like water over Cedrus atlantica 'Glauca Pendula' rocks, truly beautiful. When full grown branches hang to the ground to form a curtain of foliage. Prefers moist, well-drained, deep loamy soil, but tolerates clay soils. Protect from sweeping winds. Prefers fun or partial shade. Hardy to zone 6. Deodar Cedar - Conifer, evergreen, broadly pyramidal with gracefully pendulous branches, drooping central leader, spreading and flat-topped with age. Long branches bearing spur-like stems Cedrus deodara with whorled needles. Leaves are light blue or grayish green and softer than C. atlantica. Prefers well-drained and somewhat dry soil. Protect from sweeping winds. Prefers full sun. Hardy to Zone 6.

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Golden Deodar Cedar - Magnificent, graceful, pendulous habit. Golden yellow needles in the spring, greening in the fall, and greenish-yellow in winter. Grows up to 2' per year. Reaching 40'- Cedrus deodara 'Aurea' 50' after 30-40 years. Protect from sweeping winds. Best color in full sun. Prefers well-drained and somewhat dry soil. Hardy to Zone 6. Cream Puff Deodar Cedar - This slow growing selection has Cedrus deodara ‘Cream Puff’ creamy white new growth. Matures at 40’ tall x 30’ wide. Prefers full sun. Hardy to zone 6. Feelin' Blue Deodar Cedar- A dwarf conifer with lots of character, this little cedar adds natural interest to rock gardens and small spaces with its soft, blue-green needles and prostate habit. A plant with versatility, it will grow in a mounding form if left alone or it Cedrus deodara 'Feelin' Blue' can be staked upright to be allowed to droop and spread. A hardy cultivar as it is drought tolerant and pest free, it does prefer acidic, well drained soils. Grows to about 3' tall and 6' wide. Prefers full sun. Hardy in zones 6-9. Weeping Deodar Cedar – This conifer is an elegant, weeping evergreen. An excellent alternative to Weeping Atlas Cedar. Will Cedrus deodara 'Girard Weeping' grow vertically or horizontally as it is very trainable. Can grow 3- 15 feet tall or wide. Prefers full sun. Hardy to zone 6. Gold Cascade Weeping Cedar – This dwarf conifer has light yellow needles on weeping branches. This graceful tree develops an Cedrus deodara ‘Gold Cascade’ upright habit and has a narrow shape. Prefers full to partial sun. Hardy to zone 6 Pendula Deodar Cedar – This graceful weeping conifer has a Cedrus deodara ‘Pendula’ rounded form. It has medium-long blue green needles. Mature at 8’ tall x 12’ wide. Prefers full sun. Hardy to zone 6. Silver Mist Deodar Cedar - Small beautiful dwarf cedar noted for its snow color foliage. A full pyramidal mound with soft light Cedrus deodara ‘Silver Mist’ green- silver needles. 6' tall, 2-3 ' wide in 10 years. Good in full sun but can take some shade. Prefers full sun. Hardy to zone 6. Snow Sprite Deodar Cedar – This graceful conifer has long creamy white – pale green needles on weeping limbs. Its habit is irregular Cedrus deodara ‘Snow Sprite’ and somewhat mounding. It matures at 10’ tall x 7’ wide. Prefers partial sun. Hardiness to zone 7. Weeping Cedar of Lebanon – This conifer is a handsome narrow upright form with sweeping pendulous branches. The hardiest of Cedrus libani 'Glauca Pendula' all the cedars. A great specimen tree. Prefers moist, well-draining soil. Slow growing, reaching 25' tall, and 9' wide. Prefers full sun. Hardy in zones 5-7. Duke's Garden Yew - Conifer, evergreen shrub, wide spreading, Cephalotaxus branches horizontal to partially ascending. Grows to possibly 4 feet 'Duke's Garden' harringtonia high and 8 feet wide in 20 years. Leaves dark green, even in full sun. Prefers full sun to part shade. Hardy to zone 5.

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Korean Gold Yew - New growth is gold tipped and turns green as it Cephalotaxus ‘Korean Gold’ matures. Narrow form. 5-8' wide x 2-3' wide. Part Shade. Hardy to harringtonia zone 5. Japanese Plum Yew - Conifer, evergreen shrub, erect branches, Cephalotaxus columnar habit, Needles very dark green, spirally arranged, 'Fastigiata' harringtonia bowed, 3-5 cm long, sharp pointed. Grows to 10 feet tall and 7 feet wide. Prefer part to full shade. Hardy to Zone 5. Blue Surprise Lawson Cypress - The steel-blue foliage on this dwarf conifer makes it stand out whether it's in the landscape or in Chamaecyparis 'Blue Surprise' a container. Its dense, upright, tight habit makes it suitable for lawsoniana small spaces. Grows up to 6' tall and 1.5' wide. Prefers full sun. Hardy to zones 5-9. Ellwood’s Pillar Lawson Cypress – This conifer has blue-gray Chamaecyparis needles on this slender pyramidal shape. It grows only 15 inches ‘Ellwood’s Pillar’ lawsoniana wide making it suitable for a small or narrow garden. Matures at 3-5’ tall. Prefers full sun. Hardy in zones 5-9. Ellwoodii Lawson Cypress – A densely conical form with upright Chamaecyparis ‘Ellwoodii’ feathery branches of blue-gray leaves. Matures at 15’ tall x 5’ lawsoniana wide. Prefers full sun. Hardy in zones 6-10. Snow White Lawson Cypress - Soft, needle-like evergreen foliage Chamaecyparis ‘Snow White’ emerges creamy white in spring, maturing to blue-green. Matures lawsoniana at 5-6’ tall and wide. Prefers partial to full sun. Hardy in zones 6-9. Treasure Island Lawson Cypress - Conifer, compact, very dwarf, miniature round ball of juvenile yellow leaves. Great plant for Chamaecyparis 'Treasure Island' containers, bonsai or rock gardens. Grows about 1/2" per year, lawsoniana maturing at about 18" tall. Partial shade will burn in sun. Hardy to zone 5. Wissel's Saguaro Lawson Cypress - A fun, upright conifer with deep blue-green foliage. A fantastic specimen for any landscape, Chamaecyparis 'Wissel's gaining its name by the way its trunk and branches twist and lawsoniana Saguaro' grow, replicating the arms of a Saguaro cactus. Grows to 6' tall and 2' wide in 10 year span. Prefers full sun. Hardy to zone 5.

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Narrow Alaskan Yellow Cedar - This cultivar of Alaskan yellow cedar is quite possibly the narrowest form brought into cultivation to date. With a very pillar-like habit it is described as even more columnar than Chamaecyparis nootkatensis ‘Green Arrow‘. The gently weeping branches grow to a width of under 1 foot for the first ten years. Extremely useful for small gardens or tight spaces, Chamaecyparis it provides welcome height without growing too wide. Its unique 'Van Den Akker' nootkatensis form is perfect for focal point plantings and adding structure to the garden. It adapts to a variety of soils provided there is good drainage. Once established it is very drought tolerant, requiring little to no summer watering even during prolonged droughts. Each specimen is unique. Growing 20-30' tall, variable width, staying narrow. Grows best in full sun but will tolerate part shade. Hardy to zones 5-8. Hinoki Cypress - Conifer, evergreen tree, slow growing, conical, more compact than species; branches outspread; branchlets slender, arching, irregularly arranged. Leaves short, dense, closely Chamaecyparis obtusa pressed, of two sizes, the lateral pair much larger than facial leaves, glossy dark green above, light green below. Hardy to Zone 4. Butterball Hinoki Cypress - Bright, lemony yellow tips on tightly congested foliage give this small, globose Hinoki a fresh, cheery Chamaecyparis obtusa ‘Butterball’ look. A consistently rounded habit and very slow growth rate. 1' x 2'. Full Sun. Hardy to zone 5. Compact Hinoki Cypress - This is a semi-dwarf conifer variety that has the advantage of looking like a mature specimen with a dwarf Chamaecyparis obtusa 'Compacta' form. Outstanding rich dark green color. Reaches 10 feet tall in 10 years, fairly fast growing reaching up to 25 feet tall. Prefers full sun to bright shade. Hardy to zone 5. Confucius Hinoki Cypress - Beautiful golden-yellow Hinoki with feather like foliage appearing 2-tone in texture. Can reach 15' tall Chamaecyparis obtusa ‘Confucius’ by 8' spread after many years. Full sun to part shade. Hardy to zone 5-8. Fernspray Gold Hinoki Cypress - Very suitable for smaller landscapes, this moderate sized, upright conifer with arching branches of golden, feathery fern-like foliage. May get an orange Chamaecyparis obtusa 'Fernspray Gold' hue in winter. Grows slowly up to 10' tall and 5' wide. Prefers well- drained soil and heavily mulched roots to keep moist and cool. While plenty of sun will produce the brightest gold color, avoid planting in direct full sun as foliage can burn. Hardy to zones 4-8. Filicoides Compacta Hinoki Cypress - Handsome pyramidal form, graceful curved limbs with unusual fern like foliage. Adds ‘Filicoides Chamaecyparis obtusa interesting texture to the garden. Excellent in entry ways or large Compacta’ planters. Slow grower to 8' tall, 3-4' wide in ten years. Full Sun/ Lt. shade. Hardy to zone 5.

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Gemstone Hinoki Cypress – It has tightly layered green fans of darker and lighter shades. It has an irregular conical shape. Chamaecyparis obtusa ‘Gemstone’ Prefers partial to full sun. Matures at 2’ tall x 1.5’ wide. Prefers partial to full sun. Hardy to zone5. Slender Hinoki Cypress - A must have for the garden. It's twisted, deep green branchlets are held on tiered branches, creating an open habit. They thrive in well drained, humus rich soil in bright Chamaecyparis obtusa 'Gracilis' shade. It matures at 15 feet tall and only 6 feet wide. They can be grown in full sun with careful attention to watering in the summer and is drought tolerant in part shade. In warmer regions provide protection from hot afternoon sun. Hardy in zones 4-8. Kosteri Hinoki Cypress - No garden should be without a dwarf Hinoki cypress. This is a beautiful conifer, slow growing and columnar to pyramidal in habit with gloss dark green foliage that twists creating a sumptuous texture and is an excellent choice for a container. They thrive in well drained, humus rich soil in bright Chamaecyparis obtusa 'Kosteri' shade. Can be grown in full sun with careful attention to watering during summer, drought tolerant in part shade. In the warmer parts of our region, provide protection from hot afternoon sun. This evergreen coniferous shrub grows slowly to 4 feet tall and 5 feet wide with an open habit of ascending branches somewhat shell shaped. Hardy in zones 4-8. Lemon Twist Hinoki Cypress - An unusually shaped dwarf conifer, the zesty, bright yellow foliage stands out on reddish bark. The Chamaecyparis obtusa 'Lemon Twist' open mounding form will get 5-6' and grow as wide as it does tall. Plant in well-draining soil in an area where it will receive shade in the afternoon during hot months. Hardy to zone 5. Nana Hinoki Cypress – The branching habit of this dwarf conifer is unique, with its dark green flattened leaves that twist into small Chamaecyparis obtusa ‘Nana’ overlapping fans, forming what look like small green cups. Matures at 2 feet tall and 3’ wide. Prefers full sun. Hardy in zones 4-8. Nana Gracilis Dwarf Hinoki Cypress - This is a beautiful conifer, intermediate growth and columnar to pyramidal in habit with gloss dark green foliage that twists creating a sumptuous texture in a tightly conical shape and is an excellent choice for a container. They thrive in well drained, humus rich soil in bright shade. Can be Chamaecyparis obtusa 'Nana Gracilis' grown in full sun with careful attention to watering during summer, drought tolerant in part shade. In the warmer parts of our region, provide protection from hot afternoon sun. This evergreen coniferous shrub that grows slowly to 2 feet tall in 10 years maturing to 8 feet tall. Hardy in zones 4-8.

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Nana Lutea - One of the many different types of Hinoki false- cypress. This particular variant features yellow highlights on golden-green foliage in flattened sprays. A beautiful dwarf conifer, with dense foliage. Adds interesting color and texture to Chamaecyparis obtusa 'Nana Lutea' the landscape. Prefers semi moist well-draining acidic soil. Protect from hot afternoon sun, foliage will burn if this species is planted in too much sun, Prefers bright shade. Slow growing in a pyramidal shape at 3-6" per year, reaching 3-5 feet tall in 10 yrs. Hardy in zones 5-8. Rainbow Hinoki Cypress - A miniature evergreen conifer with an irregular upright form. Foliage is yellow in spring and summer, and Chamaecyparis obtusa ‘Rainbow’ then turns to bronze gold in winter. Prefers partial to full sun. 12" tall x 10" wide. Hardy to zone 5. Split Rock Hinoki Cypress - An upright, narrow coniferous tree with dark green, flattened sprays of scale-like, overlapping leaves and blue juvenile foliage. Very slow growing developing a pyramidal shape. Grows best in moist, fertile soil in full sun. This Chamaecyparis obtusa 'Split Rock' dwarf Hinoki cypress will tolerate slightly alkaline soils but prefers neutral to slightly acidic soil and does not need pruning. Grows only 6 to 8 inches a year, reaching a ten year height of 5 to 6 feet. Hardy in zones 4-8. Sunlight Lace Hinoki Cypress - Bright lemon yellow foliage adorns this light airy tree with texture reminiscent of fine lace. Matures Chamaecyparis obtusa ‘Sunlight Lace’ at 15’ tall x 12’ wide. Prefers morning sun and afternoon protection. Hardy to zone 5. Sunny Swirl Hinoki Cypress - Bold texture and colorful foliage are found on this narrow, upright Hinoki cypress. The unique foliage displays a range of shades from golden yellow to chartreuse Chamaecyparis obtusa ‘Sunny Swirl’ toward the interior. The thread-like twisting foliage is contrasted against reddish brown bark. Reaches 8’H x 6’W. Prefers sun to partial shade. Hardy to zone 5. Twisted Hinoki Cypress - Unique twisted and contorted branches with dark green yarn-like foliage. Slow- growing reaches 6 feet tall Chamaecyparis obtusa 'Torulosa' by 4 feet wide in a 10 year period. Nice choice for container. Prefers full sun to part shade. Hardy to zone 5 Baby Blue Cypress - An upright, dwarf, finely textured conifer with beautiful, soft, bright silvery blue-green foliage that is open and airy. Offering year round interest this cypress has a purplish hue in Chamaecyparis pisifera 'Baby Blue' the winter. Great for small garden areas, containers, or it can be pruned for maintaining a hedge. Will grow no taller than 6' and 4' wide and is not as vigorous a grower as 'Boulevard'. Avoid planting in water-logged areas. Hardy in zone 5.

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Boulevard Cypress - Dense, pyramidal semi-dwarf evergreen shrub that features soft silvery blue-gray foliage. Prefers moist, well- Chamaecyparis pisifera 'Boulevard' drained soil; protect from strong wind. Slow growing typically reaching 5-6 feet tall in 10 years, matures at 10-12 feet tall and 3 feet wide. Prefers sun to part shade. Hardy in zones 4-8. Soft Serve False Cypress - A slow growing columnar evergreen. Deer resistant- Great in a container or as a soft hedge Chamaecyparis pisifera 'Dow Whiting' or screen planting. Requires regular watering. Slow growing up to 6-10' tall and 5-6' wide. Prefers full to part sun. Zones 5-7 Gold Thread Cypress - Consistent golden-yellow, finely textured foliage. Mop-like form makes a nice accent for the border. Prefers moist, well-drained soil but grows well in heavy Chamaecyparis pisifera 'Filifera Aurea' clay or dry sand. Shape and size can be controlled by pruning. Slow grower to 5 feet tall and up to 15 feet wide. Best color in full sun. Hardy in zones 5-8. Gold Mops Cypress - Bright gold thread-like evergreen foliage. Unusual stringy foliage adds texture to the garden. Dwarf and Chamaecyparis pisifera ‘Gold Mops’ compact. 4 feet tall and wide. Full sun to part shade. Hardy to zone 5-7. Snow Cypress - An evergreen with fine, dense blue-green foliage in sprays; white tips; sensitive to sunscald and cold. Needs Chamaecyparis pisifera 'Snow' protection from winter winds; moist, well-drained soil with good air circulation Grows to 5 to 6 feet tall and wide in a tight globe shape. Prefers partial shade. Hardy in Zones 6 to 7. Sungold Cypress - Mounding, globe to broadly conical, dwarf evergreen shrub with golden, fine-textured, thread-like foliage on Chamaecyparis pisifera ‘Sungold’ weeping branches. Matures at 3-5' tall. Prefers full sun. Hardy in zones 3-7. True Blue Cypress - This miniature conifer has feathery silver foliage. Its petite size makes it suitable for container or rock Chamaecyparis pisifera ‘True Blue’ gardens. Matures at 2’ tall and wide. Prefers to partial sun. Hardy in zones 4-8. White Pygmy Cypress - This petite conifer has tiny strands of feathery, white-tipped foliage that produce a velvety texture. Chamaecyparis pisifera ‘White Pygmy’ Prefers morning sun and afternoon protection, partial sun. Matures at 1.5’ tall x 1.5’ wide. Hardy to zone 5. Heatherbun Cypress – This mounding conifer has feathery plumes of olive-green with soft plum overtone on slender branches. Chamaecyparis thyoides ‘Heatherbun’ Foliage turns plum color in winter. Matures at 6’ tall x 4’ wide. Prefers partial to full sun. Hardy to zones 3-8. Red Star White Cypress - This cute, compact little conifer is perfect for tiny gardens and containers. Only grows to 2.5-3' tall and 1' Chamaecyparis thyoides 'Red Star' wide. Its blue-green foliage in summer and Reddish purple tinted foliage in the winter provides year round seasonal interest. Prefers full sun. Zones 3-8.

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Top Point White Cypress - This upright conifer has uniquely textured foliage that is both needle and scale like. The medium Chamaecyparis thyoides ‘Top Point’ green foliage is known to have a plum cast during winter. Reaches 6’H x 2’W. Prefers moderately moist soil in full sun. Hardy to zone 5. Snake Japanese Cedar – This unique conifer has long branches with short green needles resembling a rope. The sparse branching Cryptomeria ‘Araucarioides’ of the limbs thicken with age to form an open, conical tree. It does japonica best in full sun to partial shade in well-drained soil. Reaches 15’H x 8’W. Prefers sun to partial shade. Hardy to zone 6. Black Dragon Japanese Cedar - This is one of the most variable conifers you can imagine – with plants ranging from very dwarf rounded shrubs, trees with golden or contorted leaves, and wild forest trees to 80 feet high and 20 feet wide. ‘Black Dragon’ takes the middle road, neither too small nor too big. It has the deep green, needle-like leaves characteristic of this species. Likes well- Cryptomeria drained, humus-rich, acidic soil and average moisture. Almost no 'Black Dragon' japonica care, other than watering in prolonged droughts, is required. It may grow quickly when it first comes home from the nursery, due to the added fertilizer it gets there, but within a year it will settle into its dense, compact habit of growth. It grows wider than high, with an overall pyramidal shape. In 20 year is will reach only 7 feet tall and about 8 feet wide. Thrives in full or part sun. Hardy to zones 6-9. Dinger Japanese Cedar – This slow-growing, bushy conifer has interesting spiral rope-like foliage. Grows approximately 2 to 3 Cryptomeria ‘Dinger’ inches per year. Reaches 2-3’ tall and wide within 10 years. japonica Prefers full to partial sun in well-drained moderately moist, fertile soil. Hardy to zone 7. Plume Japanese Cedar – This conifer group is has net-like and soft foliage, hence the common name plume cedar. The foliage is green in summer and with the onset of cold weather turns a mahogany, plum in the late autumn and winter. It is the perfect backdrop to witch hazels, and red and yellow stemmed cornus. As a young plant is excellent in containers, particularly larger Cryptomeria japonica 'Elegans' containers planted for winter. Easy to grow in humus-rich, sand or loam soils that are slightly acid and average moisture; shelter from high winds. Plume cedar is an evergreen, columnar coniferous tree that grows 10 to 15 feet high and 5 feet wide in ten years. In our region, it generally matures at about 30 feet high by 10 feet wide. Prefers full sun. Hardy in zones 6-9.

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Green Japanese Cedar - An asset to the landscape, with their graceful bushy habit, and beautiful, soft light green foliage. Turns brighter golden green in the winter. Best when given space to Cryptomeria japonica 'Elegans Aurea' show it off. Subject to damage by wet snow. Slow growing conical tree maturing at 10-15 feet tall and 8-10 feet wide. Prefers full sun to part shade. Hardy in zones 5-9. Golden Promise Japanese Cedar – This uncommon globe shaped Japanese cedar has a unique texture with small rope-like branches Cryptomeria japonica ‘Golden Promise’ of golden foliage. Prefers full sun to partial shade in well-drained soil. Reaches 4’H x 4’W. Hardy to zone 6. Knaptonensis Japanese Cedar - Dwarf shrub with white Cryptomeria japonica ‘Knaptonensis’ foliage. Conical in habit, grows to 2' tall in time. Prefers partial sun to shade. Hardy in zones 5-9. Little Champion Japanese Cedar - A dwarf evergreen conifer with a dense, compact round form. Foliage is gray-green and very Cryptomeria japonica 'Little Champion' compressed. Prefers well drained soil. Grows to 3 feet tall and wide in 10 years. Prefers full sun. Hardy to zone 5. Mushroom Japanese Cedar - A dwarf variety with wonderfully drastic seasonal interest with light green foliage in the spring and summer and deep mahogany highlights in the winter. Its small Cryptomeria japonica 'Mushroom' globe shape and delicate airy branches makes it usable in any landscape. Deer resistant. Slow growing to 2' tall and 3' wide in 10 years. Prefers full sun to part shade. Hardy to zone 6. Sekkan Sugi Japanese Cedar - Foliage is tipped creamy yellow and is most intense when growth is new in spring and early summer. It is a visually dominant tree in the landscape because the foliage color is so intense and shines like a beacon if planted against a medium or dark green backdrop. If you would like to pull out the stops plant in combination with purple foliage plants. Easy to grow Cryptomeria japonica 'Sekkan Sugi' in well-drained, humus-rich, sand or loam soils that are slightly acid. It requires some supplemental water during extended summer droughts to look its best. An evergreen, columnar coniferous tree that grows to about 8 to 10 feet high by 4 feet wide in ten years. It matures at about 25 to 30 feet high and 10 feet across. Prefers full sun. Hardy in zones 6-9. Spiralis Japanese Cedar - Medium- green needles spiral around Cryptomeria japonica ‘Spiralis’ branchlets and form twisted ropes of ringlet-like foliage. Matures at 6-8' in 10 years. Prefers full sun. Hardy in zones 5-8. Twisted Japanese Cedar - The spiral foliage on this unusual Cryptomeria is thinner and lighter green than that of 'Spiralis.' Its habit is more upright too, and the branches twist and curve, Cryptomeria japonica 'Spiraliter Falcata' making this a collector's conversation piece. Does best on well- drained, moist, acidic soil, in a site protected from winter winds. Slow growing 2-4" per year maturing at 6 feet tall and 4 feet wide. Prefers Sun but can tolerate some shade. Hardy in zones 5-8.

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Twinkle Toes Japanese Cedar – This conifer has a conical, dense Cryptomeria japonica ‘Twinkle Toes’ dwarf with striking yellow foliage. Matures at 3’ tall x 2’ wide. Prefers full sun. Hardy to zone 6. Donard Gold Monterey Cypress - The bright, dramatic two-tone yellow foliage on this little, citrus-scented conifer is sure to catch everyone's eye. New, outer chartreuse growth and mature, Cupressus macrocarpa 'Donard Gold' yellow inner foliage stand out atop reddish, cinnamon bark. Grows slowly up to 20-30' tall and 8' wide. Drought tolerant once established. Prefers full sun. Hardy in zones 7-10. Gold Crest Cypress - Conifer, dwarf, tight, columnar juvenile form. Foliage bright yellow with a chartreuse green Cupressus macrocarpa 'Gold Crest' tint. Considered a good container plant. Estimated height in 10 years about 6 feet tall and 1-2 feet wide. Prefers full sun. Hardy to zone 7. Golden Pillar Monterey Cypress - A conifer with soft, golden foliage that grows upward, maintaining a compact, narrow, conical shape. Keeps a narrow form, growing up to 20' tall and only 4' Cupressus macrocarpa 'Golden Pillar' wide. Reveals more yellow foliage with grown in Sun. Considered to be more cold hardy than other Monterey Cypress. Hardy in zones 7-10. Wilma Goldcrest Monterey Cypress - A dwarf conifer with dramatic chartreuse foliage that slowly grows up to 6' tall and only 'Wilma Cupressus macrocarpa 1-2' wide in ten years. Once it is established it is drought tolerant. Goldcrest' A great plant for container gardens and brightening up small spaces. Prefers full sun. Hardy to zone 7. Daub’s Frosted Juniper – A low spreading juniper with feathery golden tips of new growth aging to blue green. Prefers full to Juniperus chinensis ‘Daub’s Frosted’ partial sun in well-drained soil. Matures at 4’ tall x 8’ wide. Hardy to zone 4. Old Gold Juniper - This conifer has a compact, spreading, form Juniperus chinensis ‘Old Gold’ that typically grows 2-3’ tall and 4-5’ wide. Prefers full sun. Hardy in zones 4-9. Torulosa Juniper – This unique conifer has a twisted form which Juniperus chinensis ‘Torulosa’ makes this an excellent accent plant. Matures at 15’ tall x 10’ wide. Prefers full sun. Hardy in zones 5-9. Trautman Juniper - This narrow, coarse textured, bluish gray- Juniperus chinensis ‘Trautman’ green spire. Matures at 15’ tall x 4’ wide. Prefers full sun. Hardy to zone 5. Dwarf Common Juniper - Narrow tapered column with blue green foliage make this dwarf conifer an interesting plant for small Juniperus communis 'Compressa' spaces, containers, and rock gardens. Only 2-3 feet tall after 10 years. Prefers full sun. Hardy in zones 5-7.

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Corielagen Common Juniper - The feathery foliage covers the long, flexible branches and the stems prostrate form a carpet the Juniperus communis ‘Corielagen’ ground. Reaches 1’H x 10’W. Prefers full sun in moderately moist, well-drained soil. Hardy to zone 3. Green Carpet Juniper – This low growing conifer has new spring growth is bright green while the older foliage turns a dark green. Juniperus communis ‘Green Carpet’ This is a low growing juniper that matures at 6” tall x 3-4’ wide. Prefers full sun. Hardy in zones 2-8. Gold Cone Juniper - Narrow tapered column with bright gold new growth makes this dwarf conifer an interesting plant for small Juniperus communis 'Gold Cone' spaces, containers and rock gardens. Tolerates dry, shallow or rocky soils and deer resistant Slow Growing 3-6" per year Matures at 5 feet tall and 1-2 feet wide. Prefers full sun. Hardy in zones 5-7. Blue Pacific Shore Juniper - This low growing juniper has soft pliable branches with steely blue-green needles. Reaches 6-10” Juniperus conferta ‘Blue Pacific’ tall x 4-6’ wide. Prefers full sun in well-drained soil. Hardy in zones 6-9. Golden Pacific Shore Juniper – This prostrate juniper has soft Juniperus conferta ‘Golden Pacific’ pliable branches with golden needles. Reaches 6-10” tall x 4-5’ wide. Prefers full sun in well-drained soil. Hardy in zones 6-10. Gold Strike Juniper – This creeping juniper offers brilliant gold foliage. The brilliant foliage ages to a coral tone. This low Juniperus horizontalis ‘Gold Strike’ mounding form is ideal for full sun sites with well-draining soil. Matures at 1’ tall x 3’ wide. Prefers full sun. Hardy to zone 3. Limeglow Creeping Juniper- Not your typical juniper! This amazing selection boasts feathery foliage in electric chartreuse, a color that makes a striking contrast to other greens in the garden. Its Juniperus horizontalis 'Lime Glow' spreading, vase form and juvenile foliage lend a cheery presence in almost any garden, including hot, dry conditions. Prefers full sun. Hardy in zones 3-9. Mother Lode Juniper – Golden yellow foliage aging to plum/burgundy in fall. This low ground cover juniper offers year Juniperus horizontalis ‘Mother Lode’ round interest. Prefers full to partial sun. Matures at 6” tall x 4’ wide. Hardy to zone 3. Pancake Juniper – This juniper typically grows to only 2” tall but Juniperus horizontalis ‘Pancake’ spreads over time to 24” wide. Creeping branches root as they grow along the ground. Prefers full sun. Hardy in zones 3-9. Nana Japanese Garden Juniper – This low growing juniper has blue-green needles on long trailing branches. It is adaptable to a Juniperus procumbens ‘Nana’ wide range of soil conditions and prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Reaches 1’ tall x 6’ wide. Hardy to zones 4-9.

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Moonglow Mountain Juniper - Bears branches which ascend in a vertical fashion giving the tree an over-all columnar to pyramidal shape at maturity. It can tolerate a wide range of site and soil Juniperus scopulorum 'Moonglow' types, other than wet sites and can withstand long periods of drought. Typically grows 20 feet tall but often no wider than 5-8 feet. Requires full sun. Hardy in zones 3-9. Moonglow Mountain Juniper Spiral - Spiral shaped and bears branches which ascend in a vertical fashion giving the tree an over- all columnar to pyramidal shape at maturity. It can tolerate a wide Juniperus scopulorum 'Moonglow Spiral' range of site and soil types, other than wet sites and can withstand long periods of drought. Typically grows 20 feet tall but often no wider than 5-8 feet. Requires Prefers full sun. Hardy in zones 3-9. Wichita Blue Rocky Mountain Juniper – This compact conical conifer has blue-green foliage on upright branches. Prefers full Juniperus scopulorum ‘Wichita Blue’ sun and well-drained soil. Reaches 10-15’ tall x 4-6’ wide. Hardy in zones 3-7. Blue Carpet Juniper - Handsome ground cover with rich blue-gray- green foliage. Tolerates a wide range of soil types and is drought Juniperus squamata 'Blue Carpet' tolerant once established. Grows 8 to 12 inches by 4 to 5 feet wide after 20 years. Prefers Sun. Hardy in zones 4-7. Blue Star Juniper - Attractive blue foliage on dense spreading, mounding branches. Foliage changes to purplish blue in winter, Juniperus squamata 'Blue Star' creates a colorful contrast. Use as a rock garden, or border plant. Adaptable, tolerates dry soils. Grows to 2-3 feet high with equal spread. Prefers full sun. Hardy to zone 4. Weeping European Larch - Brilliant lime green foliage in the spring, equally stunning gold fall color. Before needles drop to Larix decidua 'Pendula' expose tawny twigs. Deciduous conifer. Fast growing. Various heights. If not staked it will cover the ground. Prefers full sun. Hardy to zone 3. Dawn Redwood - A deciduous tree that grows in a conical shape. It offers feathery, fern-like foliage that is soft to the touch. Foliage Metasequoia emerges light green in spring, matures to deep green in summer glyptostroboides and turns red-bronze in fall. Matures at 70’ tall x 15’ wide in ten- twenty years. Prefers full sun. Hardy in zones 4-8. Gold Rush Dawn Redwood – This cultivar features soft, feathery foliage that is distinctively golden-yellow through summer. Foliage gradually turns orange-brown in autumn and dropping its needles Metasequoia to show its branch structure. Reaches 10-15’ tall in 10 years, 'Gold Rush' glyptostroboides eventually maturing to 70-100’ tall. This deciduous, coniferous tree that grows in a conical shape to 100’ tall. Best grown in moist, humus-rich, well-drained soil. Appreciates consistent moisture. Prefers full sun. Hardy in zones 4-8.

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Condavis (Fuzzball) Siberian Cypress – A handsome conifer that forms a horizontal mounding shape. The foliage is a fuzzy bright ‘Condavis’ Microbiota decussata green in summer that turns to a purplish-brown color in the “FuzzBall” winter. Matures at 1-2’ tall x 3’ wide. Prefers full sun. Hardy in zones 2-8. Acrocona Pusch Norway Spruce – This dwarf mound shaped conifer shrub makes a beautiful, easy to grow accent plant. Grows Picea abies ‘Acrocona Pusch’ slowly, 3 to 5 inches per year. It bears medium-green needles and tiny cones appear red in spring, then maturing to brown. Matures at 18-36” tall and wide. Prefers full sun. Hardy in zones 2-8. Fastigiate Norway Spruce – This fast growing conical shaped Picea abies 'Cupressina' conifer forms a spire of dense dark green needles. Matures at 20- 30’ tall x 6-10’ wide. Prefers full sun. Hardy to zone 3. Farnsburg Norway Spruce – This weeping conifer bears stiff dark Picea abies ‘Farnsburg’ green needles. Matures at 4-15’ tall x 4-15’ wide. Prefers full sun. Hardy to zone 3. The Limey Norway Spruce – New growth in spring emerges as a lime-yellow on the tips of the branches that mature to golden Picea abies ‘The Limey’ green. The upright stiff branch structure forms an open habit. Matures at 15’H x 12’W. Prefers full sun and moist, well-drained soil. Hardy to zone 3. Little Gem Dwarf Norway Spruce – This dense, globe shaped Picea abies 'Little Gem' conifer is a petite accent plant. Maturing at 18” tall and wide. Prefers full sun. Hardy in 2-8. Motala Spruce - Blunt-tipped needles radiate out and downward on short, stout, vertical branches. Needles are blue green. Habit is Picea abies ‘Motala’ mound shaped and globose. Matures at 4’ tall x 4’wide. Prefers full sun. Hardy to zone 3. Nest Spruce – This unique conifer forms a nest like shape as it matures. Bearing horizontal branches that become a shrub-like, Picea abies 'Nindiformis' flattened globe. Matures at 2-8’ tall x 3-12’ wide. Prefers full sun. Hardy in zones 3-7. Ohlendorfii Norway Spruce – This dwarf mounding shape conifer Picea abies 'Ohlendorfii' makes an excellent accent plant for borders and rock gardens. Matures at 3-4’ tall x 5-10’ wide. Prefers full sun. Hardy to zone 3. Weeping Norway Spruce – This unique cultivar has deep green needles and a weeping habit that can form an irregular Picea abies 'Pendula' asymmetrical shape. Matures at 4-15’ tall x 4-15’ wide. Prefers full sun. Hardy in zones 3-7. Pusch Norway Spruce – This small low growing Norway spruce bears beautiful magenta cones in spring. This charming low Picea abies ‘Pusch’ mounding variety is a wonderful feature in a conifer garden. Prefers full sun to partial shade. Grows to 2’ tall x 3’ wide. Hardy to zone 3.

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Red Tipped Norway Spruce - New growth emerges as red tips as a colorful spring show. This new growth ages to reddish-brown and Picea abies ‘Rubra Spicata’ then a medium green. Reaches 25’H x 15’W. Prefers full sun in well-drained soil. Hardy to zone 3. Dwarf Spruce – It has a spreading flat-topped form that grows in an irregular shape. Bicolor needles are green on top and silver- Picea bicolor 'Howell's Dwarf' blue beneath. Cones emerge a unique reddish-purple color. Matures at 4-6’ tall x 2-5’ wide in ten years eventually reaching up to 20' tall. Prefers full sun. Hardy in zones 3-7. Candlelight Alberta Spruce - This dwarf conifer has a golden flush Picea glauca ‘Candlelight’ of new growth in the summer that resembles a candles flame. Matures at 6' tall in 10 years. Prefers full sun. Hardy in zones 3-8. Dwarf Alberta Spruce – This upright, narrow, tree forms a perfect Picea glauca 'Jean's Dilly' cone shape and never needs to be sheared. Matures at 2-5’ tall x 1-21/2’ tall. Prefers full sun. Hardy in zones 3-6. Weeping White Spruce - An elegant, dramatic conifer with a formal, narrow, conical shape and its pendulous stiffly held, Picea glauca 'Pendula' cascading branches and loads of interesting light, gray-green foliage that make a graceful statement. Grows 10-12" per year, reaching 30' tall, 15' wide. Prefers full sun. Hardy in zones 2-9. Pixie Dust Spruce - Extremely dense, compact and slow growing, Picea glauca ‘Pixie Dust’ conifer. It has dark green needles on a conical conifer grows to 1.5’ tall x 6” wide. Prefers full sun. Hardy to zone 4. Rainbows End White Spruce – This variety of Alberta spruce bears bright lime green new growth tips in spring and a second flush in Picea glauca 'Rainbows End' summer making an eye catching specimen in your landscape. Growing in a conical for this tree matures at 6’ tall x 2’ wide. Prefers full sun. Hardy to zone 4. Dwarf Alberta Spruce – This compact slow growing conifer has Picea glauca var. bright green foliage and a pyramidal habit. Matures at 6’ tall x 3’ albertiana wide. Prefers full to partial sun. Hardy to zone 4. Serbian Spruce - One of the best evergreens for the urban landscape. This disease and insect resistant tree forms a narrow column with gracefully bowing side branches. Stately as a single specimen, its dark green needles with silver-blue undersides Picea omorika create an interesting bicolor effect. It is tolerant of a wide range of soils providing drainage is good and is drought tolerant once established. Slow growing 12-15 feet tall in 10 years, maturing at 20-30 feet tall in 30 years with a 10 foot spread. This spruce is best in full sun, but will tolerate light shade. Hardy in zones 5-8. Bruns Serbian Spruce – This narrow conifer reaches 15 feet in the first 10 years; ultimately 30 feet with age. Offering blue-green Picea omorika ‘Bruns’ foliage and dark plum cones. Matures at 30’ tall x 4’ wide. Prefers full sun and well-draining soil. Hardy to zone 4.

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Dwarf Serbian Spruce – This conifer is a densely-branched, dwarf Picea omorika 'Nana' evergreen tree with a broad conical shape. Prefers full sun to part shade. Hardy in zones 4-7. Pimoko Serbian Spruce - The blue-green needles on this conifer show their bright silver undersides giving this compact cultivar Picea omorika 'Pimoko' creating interest and sparkle. Matures at 18" tall by 30" wide. Prefers full sun. Hardy in zones 2-8. Silberblue Serbian Spruce – This conical conifer offers two-tone Picea omorika ‘Silberblue’ needles, green with silvery-blue undersides on upright branches. Matures at 25’ tall x 15’ wide. Prefers full sun. Hardy to zone 4. Aureospicata Spruce - New growth is a sunny yellow contrasting against short, dark green mature needles. A slow growing conifer Picea orientalis ‘Aureospicata’ it has a pyramidal form and matures at 25’ tall x 15’ wide. Prefers full sun. Hardy to zone 4. Firefly Spruce –This spruce has thin needles that open in spring as a bright yellow, maturing to gold and standing out against the Picea orientalis ‘Firefly’ green interior foliage. Matures a modest 6’ tall x 4’ wide. Prefers full sun. Hardy to zone 4. Gowdy Oriental Spruce – A medium to large, densely-branched Picea orientalis ‘Gowdy’ conical shaped tree with dark green small needles. Matures at 6- 10’ tall x 3-6’ wide. Prefers full sun. Hardy in zones 4-7. Yellow Oriental Spruce – This variety is slow-growing, upright and has a conical-pyramidal shape. Offering needles are bright gold in Picea orientalis 'Skylands' full sun or light yellow in part shade. Matures at 10-35’ tall x 4-12’ wide. Prefers full to partial sun. Hardy in zones 4-7. Tom Thumb Spruce - Striking golden fingers of tight foliage point out from the center of this attractive layered globe. The combination of brightly colored needles, extremely slow growth, and compact nest shape make 'Tom Thumb' desirable for small Picea orientalis 'Tom Thumb’ garden spaces or in trough or rock garden. Chosen by the American Conifer Society as 2007 Collector’s Conifer of the Year, this compact conifer prefers ample moisture and rich, well-drained soil. A very slow conifer grown only 1" per year. Does best in full sun or part shade. Hardy to zone 4. Weeping Blue Spruce - This weeping Colorado Blue Spruce forms a Picea pungens ‘Glauca Pendula’ narrow pendulant shape. Matures at 12’ in ten years. Prefers full sun. Hardy to zone 3. Niemetz Colorado Spruce – New growth in spring is a creamy Picea pungens ‘Niemetz’ white flush is a striking contrast against the older blue foliage. Matures at 10’ tall x 8’ wide. Prefers full sun. Hardy to zone 2. Ruby Teardrops Colorado Spruce – This unique dwarf blue selection of Colorado spruce has vibrant blue new growth. Bears Picea pungens ‘Ruby Teardrops’ petite cones are red to magenta that contrasts the blue foliage. Matures at 3’ in ten years. Prefers full sun. Hardy to zone 3.

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St. Mary’s Broom Spruce – This dwarf, blue, bun-shaped conifer ‘St. Mary’s has relatively long, widely-angled needles. It has mounding or Picea pungens Broom’ globose habit. Matures to 1’ tall x 2’ wide. Prefers full sun. Hardy to zone 2. The Blues Colorado Spruce - Blue spring foliage drapes off of Picea pungens ‘The Blues’ weeping branches creating cascading year-round color. Matures at 5-6’ tall and the width varies. Prefers full sun. Hardy in zones 2-8. Zafiro Colorado Spruce – Lush icy blue needles are borne on a Picea pungens ‘Zafiro’ rounded compact rounded form. Reaches 8’H x 6’W. Prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Hardy to zone 2. Bristlecone Pine - Irregular, sweeping branches display tight Pinus aristata bundles of short dark green needles and brown cones. Matures at 20’ tall and wide. Prefers full sun. Hardy in zones 4-7. 'Prostrate Jack Pine - Schoodic' - (pronounced skoo dik') An exceptional, dense, ground-hugging native selection of Jack Pine. Use the spreading, low-growing plant with short, emerald green Pinus banksiana 'Schoodic' needles to drape down a bank or sprawl over another challenging site. Typical of the species, 'Schoodic' is extremely hardy and adaptable; it tolerates heat, cold, and dry, sandy or poor soils. Prefers full sun. Hardy to zone 2. Glauca Compacta Pine – A dense narrow conical conifer with blue ‘Glauca Pinus cembra green foliage. Matures at 12’ tall x 8’ wide. Prefers full sun. Hardy Compacta’ in zones 5-8. Prairie Statesman Swiss Stone Pine – This hardy conifer has soft, ‘Prairie silvery green foliage on a columnar form. It is drought tolerant Pinus cembra Statesman’ and cold hardy. It reaches 12’H x 6’W. Prefers full sun and well- drained soil. Hardy to zone 3. Westerstede Swiss Stone Pine - The long blue green needles on this smaller tree give it a full and fluffy appearance. This is a good Pinus cembra ‘Westerstede’ choice for smaller gardens. Reaches 12’H x 8’W. Prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Hardy to zone 3. Chief Joseph Pine - Green spring and summer needles mature to yellow-green in late summer, and by early winter the foliage turns Pinus contorta ‘Chief Joseph’ brilliant gold. Matures at 4’ tall x 2’ wide. Prefers full sun. Hardy in zones 5-9. Taylor's Sunburst Lodgepole Pine - Brilliant, golden-yellow, new growth erupts in spring and makes 'Taylor's Sunburst' a vibrant 'Taylor's show-stopper. The striking color lasts for weeks, and then Pinus contorta Sunburst' gradually softens to a light, yellow-green as the foliage hardens. Red pollen cones add contrast to this extraordinary Pine. Prefers full sun. Hardy to zone 4. Pom Pom Pine - This handsome conifer has been trained into Pinus contorta var. unique architectural specimen. Deep green needles are found on ‘Pom-Pom’ contorta this rugged coastal Northwest native. Matures at 20’ tall x 15’ wide. Prefers full sun. Hardy in zones 5-10.

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Golden Japanese Red Pine - A Golden form of Japanese red pine. A conical shaped shrubby pine with brilliant golden needles. Pinus densiflora 'Aurea' Matures at 15-25’ x 15’ wide. Prefers partial sun. Hardy in zones 4-8. Low Glow Pine - dwarf cultivar that forms a dense, compact, Pinus densiflora ‘Low Glow’ rounded mound of foliage to 3-4’ tall over the first 10 years. Prefers full sun. Hardy in zones 3-7. Vanderwolf's Pyramid Limber Pine – This upright, pyramidal 'Vanderwolf's Pinus flexis conifer bears twisted, silvery blue green needles. Matures at 20- Pyramid' 30’ tall x 10-15’ wide. Prefers full sun. Hardy in zones 4-7. Banderica Bosnian Pine – Dark green needles bear a white resin on buds, candles and stems. The easy-care conifer with a big personality conjures words like chubby, squat and pyramidal, but Pinus heldreichii ‘Banderica’ none does justice to the compact, friendly dwarf with the sturdy constitution and almost cuddly presence. 4’H x 3’W. Prefers full sun. Hardy to zone 5. Bosnian Pine – This conifer offers unique purple-blue cones that mature to brown. It has a dense, pyramidal shape and makes an Pinus leucodermis excellent accent tree or screening tree. Matures at 40’ tall x 10’ wide. Prefers full sun. Hardy in zones 4-8. Banderica Bosnian Pine - Beautiful cultivar of a Dwarf Bosnian Pine has clusters of clean, lustrous, dark green needles with white Pinus leucodermis ‘Banderica’ resin on buds, candles and stems. Matures at 3’ tall and wide. Prefers full sun. Hardy to zone 4. Indigo Eyes Bosnian Pine – This broadly upright tree develop an open, slightly asymmetrical shape. This conifer retains its cones on Pinus leucodermis ‘Indigo Eyes’ stiff branches that bear dark green needles. Matures at 10’ tall x 8’ wide. Prefer full sun. Hardy to zone 5. Schmidtii Bosnian Pine - A dense, mounded pine with rich green Pinus leucodermis ‘Schmidtii’ foliage and tight branch structure. Matures at 3’ tall and wide. Prefers full sun. Hardy in zones 4-8. Golden Mugo Pine – This mounding conifer bears golden needles Pinus mugo ‘Aurea’ that age to chartreuse in summer. Maturing to 4’ tall x 6’ wide. Prefers full sun. Hardy to zone 2. Dwarf Mugo Pine – This pine grows as a dense shrub or a low multi-trunked tree. It has dark green needles on stiff upright Pinus mugo var. mughus branches. It is an excellent choice for the Northwest landscape or Asian garden. Matures at 3-4’ tall x 6-8’ wide. Prefers full sun. Hardy to zone 3-8. Prostrate Mugo Pine – This dwarf variety has a dense spreading habit. It often grows low to the ground with upright branches. Pinus mugo var. pumilo Matures at 3-5’ tall x 6-10’ wide. Prefers full sun. Hardy in zones 3-7.

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Mops Mugo Pine – This dwarf pine is perfect for small gardens, Pinus mugo ‘Mops’ with its symmetrical growth and compact, rounded habit. Matures at 5’ tall and wide. Prefers full sun. Hardy in zones 2-7. Sherwood Compact Mugo Pine – A true dwarf pine with compact ‘Sherwood Pinus mugo stiff branches producing deep green needles. Matures at 3’ tall x Compact’ 4’ wide. Prefers full sun. Hardy to zone 2. Slow Mound Mugo Pine – This handsome conifer has an evenly Pinus mugo ‘Slow Mound’ mounded habit of finely textured, dark deep green needles. Matures at 1-2’ tall x wide. Prefers full sun. Hardy in zones 2-8. White Bud Mugo Pine – This compact dwarf pine grows in a Pinus mugo 'White Bud' rounded mound. It is an excellent choice for rock gardens. Matures at 2’ tall x 4’ wide. Prefers full sun. Hardy to zone 2. Wintersonne Mugo Pine -This hardy, compact mugo pine is a rich Pinus mugo ‘Wintersonne’ dark green that turns brilliant gold with the winters chill. Matures at 6’ tall x 4’ wide. Prefers full sun. Hardy to zone 2. Valley Cushion Mugo Pine - A dwarf cultivar with a rounded form Pinus mugo ‘Valley Cushion’ that typically matures to only 2-3’ tall and as wide. Prefers full sun. Hardy in zones 2-7. Komet Black Austrian Pine - A dwarf columnar variety conifer that is perfect for screening or a specimen for narrow spaces. It offers Pinus nigra ‘Komet’ gray-green needles on upright branches that are compact and dense. Matures at 12’ tall x 4’ wide. Hardy to zone 3. Obelisk Austrian Pine – This tall narrow pine has long medium green needles and shape is a good choice for small spaces. Pinus nigra ‘Obelisk’ Growth rate is 6” per year. Reaches approximately 5 feet after ten years.Prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Hardy to zone 4. Oregon Green Black Austrian Pine – This pine tree forms an open upright habit with deep green needles on stiff stems resembling Pinus nigra 'Oregon Green' bottle brushes. Matures at 18’ tall x 20’ wide over time. Prefers full sun. Hardy in zones 4-8. Aoi White Pine - A narrow, upright, small tree with curved blue- grey needles held in tight bundles held along the Pinus parviflora ‘Aoi’ branches. Matures at 10-12’ tall and 6-8’ wide. Prefers full sun. Hardy in zones 4-7. Pinus parviflora Glauca - Group represents blue-needled selections of the lovely Japanese white pine. Each of their blue needles has a white stripe. These slow-growing evergreen trees form a dense, conical pyramid when they are young and gradually develop wide-spreading branches and a flat-topped shape with Pinus parviflora 'Glauca' maturity. The combination of handsome foliage and attractive overall shape make these outstanding landscape trees. Plant it in well-drained soil. Grows to 8-12 feet tall and 5-8 feet wide in 10 years, maturing to 50 feet tall and 30 feet wide. This beautiful pine grows best in full sun, but it can tolerate an hour or two of shade a day. Hardy in zones 5-8.

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Goldilocks Pine –This conifer has a natural sweeping habit on an Pinus parviflora ‘Goldilocks’ upright form. It bears golden needles with silver highlights. Matures at 8’ tall x 6’ wide. Prefers full sun. Hardy to zone 5. Snow in the Valley Pine – This very slow growing dwarf, begins its life as an irregular mound developing into a small, broad, upright Pinus parviflora ‘Tanima no yuki’ form. It completes its new candle growth in spring and it unfurls its curvy, creamy-white, variegated needles. Matures at 3’ tall x 2’ wide. Prefers full sun. Hardy to zone 5. Angel Falls Eastern White Pine – This narrow upright pine has soft light green needles and a weeping habit. Its graceful form is a Pinus strobus ‘Angel Falls’ good choice for small gardens that need vertical interest. Reaches 10’tall in ten years and the width varies. Growth rate is 8-16” per year. Prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Hardy to zone 3. Dwarf Blue Eastern White Pine – This dwarf, dense, mounding Pinus strobus 'Blue Shag' pine bears short, blue green needles that are soft to the touch. Matures at 2-4’ x 2-4’ wide. Prefers full sun. Hardy in zones 3-8. Fastigata Eastern White Pine – This small to medium sized conifer has a columnar shape with upright branches. It is a fast growing Pinus strobus 'Fastigiata' tree with bluish-green needles and light brown cones. Matures at 30-40’ tall x 7-10’ wide. Prefers full sun. Hardy in zones 3-8. Louie Eastern White Pine - Vibrant-golden needles that stay brightly-colored year-round. Large, open and upright, the Pinus strobus ‘Louie’ symmetrical habit. Matures at 20’ tall x 15’ wide. Prefers full sun. Hardy to zone 3. Mini Twist Eastern White Pine – This petite mounding conifer bears twisted curvy needles adding a unique texture to the Pinus strobus ‘Mini Twist’ landscape. Matures at 6’ tall x 4’ wide. Prefers full sun. Hardy to zone 3. Dwarf Eastern White Pine – This compact, mounded and spreading, dwarf pine is slow growing. Bearing soft silvery blue Pinus strobus 'Nana' green needles. Matures at 2-7’ tall x 3-10’ wide. Prefers full sun. Hardy in zones 3-8. Weeping Eastern White Pine – This semi-dwarf weeping tree varies in its shape due to it pendulant habit. Bearing soft green to Pinus strobus 'Pendula' blue-green needles and attractive cones. Matures at 6-15’ tall x 10-20’ wide. Prefers full sun. Hardy in zones 3-8. Hillside Creeper Scotch Pine – This low growing, prostrate pine spreads out in layered branches. It is a great choice for rock Pinus sylvestris ‘Hillside Creeper’ gardens and can be used around stones and as a rugged ground cover. Reaches 2’ tall x 10’ wide. Prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Hardy to zone 3.

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Trollguld Scotch Pine – This rounded shrub has golden needles on a compact form. Prefers full sun, however, some protection from Pinus sylvestris ‘Trollguld’ the hot afternoon sun can reduce the risk of sunscald on the needles. Prefers full to partial sun and well-drained soil. Reaches 6’H x 9’W Hardy to zone 3. Kotobuki Japanese Black Pine – This upright form of Japanese Black Pine grows in a narrow upright habit, making it ideal for Pinus thunbergii ‘Kotobuki’ smaller spaces. Matures at 10’ tall x 6’ wide. Prefers full sun. Hardy to zone 5. Pom Pom Japanese Black Pine - This handsome conifer has been Pinus thunbergii ‘Pom Pom’ trained into unique architectural specimen. Matures at 20’ tall x 12’ wide. Prefers full sun. Hardy in zones 5-8. Thunderhead Japanese Black Pine - This shrubby compact pine Pinus thunbergii 'Thunderhead' grows upright in an irregular shape. Matures at 10’ tall x 15’ wide. Prefers partial to full sun. Hardy in zones 5-10. Douglas Fir – This icon of the Pacific Northwest forest had deep blue green needles and narrow linear cones. It grows in an upright Pseudotsuga menziesii form with draping branches. Maturing at 40-80’ tall x 12-20’ wide. Prefers full sun. Hardy in zones 4-6. Japanese Umbrella Pine – This uncommon pine offers long dark green flat needles. Growing in a pyramidal shape it is a striking Sciadopitys verticillata accent plant. Matures at 20’ tall x 15’ wide. Prefers full to partial shade. Hardy to zone 5. Wintergreen Japanese Umbrella Pine – Bearing long deep green needles this unique conifer adopts a pyramidal form. Ideal for a Sciatopitys verticillata ‘Wintergreen’ focal point. Matures at 20’ tall x 15’ wide. It prefers full to partial shade. Hardy to zone 5. Giant Sequoia – This sentinel of a tree grows in a distinctive Sequoiadendron conical shape and offers rich red bark and deep green graceful giganteum branches. A very long lived tree it can mature to height of 60-275’ tall x 25-60’ wide. Prefers full sun. Hardy in zones 6-8. Weeping Giant Sequoia – This unique conifer grows in an upright Sequoiadendron then weeping slightly horizontal form with draping deep blue- 'Pendulum' giganteum green foliage. Matures at 25’ tall x 3-4’ wide. Prefers full sun. Hardy in zones 6-9. Dwarf Bright Gold Yew – This conifer has a shrubby, upright- spreading, mound like habit. It has golden green needles that are 'Dwarf Bright Taxus cuspidata brighter in full sun and predominantly green in lower light. Gold' Matures at 4-6’ tall x 5-7’ wide. Tolerant of full sun to part shade. Hardy in zones 4-7. Dark Green Spreader Yew - This dense shrub with a prostrate ‘Dark Green habit of growth. Rich dark green needles, wide spreading and Taxus x media Spreader’ takes pruning very well. Matures 3-4‘tall x 4– 6’ wide. Prefers full to partial sun. Hardy to zone 4.

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Densiformis Yew – This is a semi-dwarf, dense and spreading Taxus x media ‘Densiformis’ conifer. Maturing at 3-4' tall x 5-7' wide. Prefers full sun to shadier locations. Hardy to zone 4. Everlow Yew – This dwarf yew has a low growing spreading habit. Taxus x media 'Everlow' It matures a 1-1 ½’ tall x 4-5’ wide. Prefers full sun to partial shade. Hardy in zones 4-7. H.M. Eddie Yew – This tall yew is an ideal for privacy screening. It Taxus x media 'H.M. Eddie' has deep green needles and matures at 18-20’ tall x 3-5’ wide. Prefers full sun to partial shade. Hardy in zones 4-7. Hicks Yew – This yew variety has deep green needles and a dense, Taxus x media 'Hicksii' narrowly columnar habit. Matures at 12-20’ tall x 8-12 wide. Prefers full sun to partial shade. Hardy in zones 4-7. Viridis Yew – A lush bright green dense conifer that grows in a Taxus x media 'Viridis' columnar habit. It is ideal hedge material. Matures at 10’ tall x 2’ wide. Prefers full sun to partial shade. Hardy in zones 5-7. Mr. Bowling Ball Arborvitae – Dwarf, rounded shrub with dense dark foliage. It is a good choice for a low hedge or in foundation Thuja occidentalis ‘Bobazam’ plantings. Matures at 2-3’ tall x wide. Prefers full sun. Hardiness zones 3-8. Fire Chief Arborvitae – This globe-shaped conifer has fine, bright Thuja occidentalis ‘Congabe’ yellow spring that tinges deep red in fall. Reaches 2’ tall x wide in ten years. Prefers full sun. Hardiness zones 5-8. Danica Arborvitae – This conifer is a slow-growing, dense shrub with a rounded form. It has medium to deep green foliage. Thuja occidentalis 'Danica' Matures at 1-2’ tall x 1-2’ wide. Prefers full sun. Hardy in zones 2- 7. Threadleaf Arborvitae – This shrub like conifer has a delicate draping weeping habit making it a unique feature tree for your Thuja occidentalis 'Filiformis' landscape. Bearing medium green to light green branches. Matures at 7-8’ tall x 3-4’ wide. Prefers full sun. Hardy in zones 4- 8. Golden Globe Arborvitae – This rounded shrub offers soft golden foliage. It is tolerant of a shearing to maintain a uniform shape. Thuja occidentalis ‘Golden Globe’ Reaches 6’tall x 4’ wide. Prefers full to partial sun, and well- drained soil. Hardy in zones 2-8. Hetz Midget Arborvitae – This cultivar is a slow-growing and Thuja occidentalis 'Hetz Midget' globe-shaped, bearing deep blue green branches. Matures at 3-4’ tall and wide. Prefers full sun. Hardy in zones 2-7. Jantar Arborvitae – This beautiful golden conifer has a cone shape Thuja occidentalis ‘Jantar’ and makes a striking accent in the landscape. Reaches 15’H x 3’W. Prefers full sun in well-drained soil. Hardy to zone 4. Rheingold Arborvitae – This slow-growing, cone-shaped dwarf Thuja occidentalis 'Rheingold' cultivar bears golden foliage. Matures at 3-5’ tall x 3-5’ wide. Prefers full sun. Hardy in zones 2-7.

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Emerald Green Cedar - A consistent performer in the landscape. Tight, pyramidal, evergreen spires work well as a hedge or to create a punctuation mark in the garden. It is popular because it retains its bright emerald green color throughout the year and has an attractive pattern to its branches. They have a naturally tight growing habit, so the only pruning required is to even up the top of the hedge. Thrive in full sun in fertile, well-drained soil with Thuja occidentalis 'Smaragd' summer watering for the first few seasons. In these conditions, they grow 8 to 12 inches a year. A soaker hose and mulch are ideal for a new cedar hedge. Once established, cedars are drought tolerant. Set hedge plants 18 to 24 inches from center to center. Emerald Green cedars can reach 25 feet by 5 to 8 feet but their growth slows dramatically at about 15 feet tall by 4 feet wide. Prefers full sun. Zones 3-8 Emerald Greens pruned to spiral form - Emerald Green cedars can Thuja occidentalis 'Smaragd Spirals' reach 25 feet by 5 to 8 feet but their growth slows dramatically at about 15 feet tall by 4 feet wide. Prefers full sun. Zones 3-8. Emerald Greens pruned to topiary - Emerald Green cedars can Thuja occidentalis 'Smaragd Topiary' reach 25 feet by 5 to 8 feet but their growth slows dramatically at about 15 feet tall by 4 feet wide. Prefers full sun. Zones 3-8. Sunkist Arborvitae – This dense conical shaped conifer has brilliant Thuja occidentalis ‘Sunkist’ golden foliage. Plant in well-drained soils. Prefers full sun to part shade. Matures at 6-10’ tall x 5-8’ wide. Hardy to zone 2. Tiny Tim Arborvitae – This dwarf conifer has a rounded shape with Thuja occidentalis ‘Tiny Tim’ a finely branched habit. Matures at 1' tall x 1.5'. Prefers full sun. Hardiness zones 2-7. Dwarf Golden Arborvitae – This compactly branched conifer grows in a shrub like oval shape. The golden color turns bronze in Thuja orientalis ‘Aurea Nana’ winter. Prefers full to partial sun. Matures at 4-6’ tall x 3-5’ wide. Hardy to zone 6. Excelsa Western Red Cedar – This is a fast growing conifer that is a great option for screening. It offers deep green long branches that Thuja plicata 'Excelsa' can develop a copper cast through winter’s chill. Matures at 35’ tall x 20’ wide. Prefers full sun. Hardy to zone 7. Forever Goldy Western Red Cedar – This compact shrub grows quickly into a stunning display of gold-yellow foliage. Upright, Thuja plicata ‘Forever Goldy’ drought-tolerant, evergreen shrub. Ht. 15-20’ tall x 3-4’ wide. Prefers full sun. Hardy to zone 4. Virescens Western Red Cedar – This cultivar has medium green foliage and grows in a narrow pyramidal form with upright Thuja plicata 'Virescens' branches. A fast grower, growing up to 2’ in a year. Matures at 20-30’ tall x 9-12’ wide. Prefers full sun to partial shade. Hardy to zone 5.

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Whipcord Cedar – This mop-head-like plant has long, thick, glossy branches. Foliage is green in summer, the foliage turning to bronze Thuja plicata ‘Whipcord’ in winter. Matures at 4’ tall and wide. Prefers full sun. Hardy to zone 5. Zebrina Arborvitae – This variegated form of western red cedar produces feathery green foliage striped with creamy yellow. Thuja plicata ‘Zebrina’ Matures at 30-50' tall x 8-12' wide. Prefers full sun. Hardiness zones 5-7. Hiba Cedar - A slow-growing and refined conifer warranting more use. While similar to our western red cedar, it has bolder foliage that is glossy, deep forest green above, with beautiful, startling white markings beneath. Leaves are held in wide, flat branchlets and the overall effect is richly textural. Give it plenty of space to develop its uniform, pyramidal habit. Its texture is fine enough for Thujopsis dolabrata a formal garden, but equally at place in the casual landscape. Grows best in bright shade in moist, well-drained soil and will also grow in full sun as long as the soil is moist and the summers not too hot. It is not heat or drought tolerant. It is slow-growing and reaches 10 to 15 feet tall by 4 to 6 feet wide in 10 years, maturing to 30 to 50 feet tall by 10 to 20 feet wide. Zones 5-8 Nana Hiba Cedar - This compact, slow growing conifer has thick textured leaves that are deep green on one side and creamy white Thujopsis dolabrata ‘Nana’ on the other. Matures at 4’ tall x 6’ wide. Prefers full sun to shade. Hardiness zones 5-9. Gentsch White Canadian Hemlock – A dwarf conifer with needles Tsuga canadensis 'Gentsch White' at the branch tips that are silver white. Prefers partial to full sun. Matures at to 3-4' tall and 4' wide. Hardy to zone 3. Golden Splendor Hemlock - Graceful golden foliage is found on this conifer with dainty needles and cones. This cultivar tolerates Tsuga canadensis ‘Golden Splendor’ full sun and produces a brighter color with more exposure. Matures at 25’ tall x 15’ wide. Prefers full sun. Hardy to zone 4. Jeddeloh Dwarf Canadian Hemlock – A petite conifer with a mounded habit. Delicate, finely textured green needles are on Tsuga canadensis 'Jeddeloh' pendulous branches. Matures at 2-3’ tall x 3-4’ wide. Prefers full shade to partial sun. Hardy to zone 4. Jervis Canadian Hemlock – This charming dwarf conifer has a Tsuga canadensis ‘Jervis’ pyramidal shape and dense deep green needles. Matures at 2-3’ tall x 3-5’ wide. Prefers full to partial sun. Hardy to zone 4. Moon Frost Hemlock - Bright white new growth, reminiscent of the glow of frost on a moonlit night. Older green inner foliage retains light tones giving the plant an overall whitish appearance. Tsuga canadensis 'Moon Frost' In winter, the white foliage is blushed with pink. A reliable small dwarf conifer. Grows to 3 feet tall and 4 feet wide. Prefers partial sun to partial shade. Hardy in zones 4 – 8.

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Pendula Hemlock - Looks good at all ages. When young it has a charming mounding habit as its branches reach outwards and droop elegantly at their tips. With age it takes on a decidedly animated character, with increasing wingspan and variation in texture. The trick to this evergreen conifer is to give it plenty space in which to develop its characteristic and pleasing mature habit. Grows well in full sun as long as the soil is not dry. It also thrives in the dappled light under tall trees or with a half day of sun, either Tsuga canadensis 'Pendula' morning or afternoon. Water plants regularly when they are young; they become drought tolerant once established. This conifer appreciates some organic content in the soil. With mature plants, consider thoughtful pruning of small side branches to reveal the extraordinary branching structure hidden beneath this shrub’s dense canopy. Grows to 5 feet high by 8 feet wide in ten years. After several decades this slow-growing coniferous evergreen can reach 10 to 15 feet tall and twice as wide. Prefers full sun. Hardy in zone 3-8. Sargentii Pendula Hemlock – This graceful weeping conifer has ‘Sargentii Tsuga canadensis fine small needles and delicate cones. Matures at 10-15’ tall x 8- Pendula’ 10’ wide. Prefers full to partial sun. Hardiness zones 3-7. Summer Snow Hemlock - The spring growth is white, providing a striking contrast to the dark interior foliage. The habit is upright Tsuga canadensis ‘Summer Snow’ and broad. Matures at 10’ tall x 8’ wide. Prefers partial sun to shade. Hardy to zone 4. Thorsen's Weeping Hemlock – This rich green conifer has a 'Thorsen's weeping habit with delicate needles and cones. Matures at 3-6’ Tsuga heterophylla Weeping' tall in ten years and approximately equal width. Prefers full to partial sun. Hardy to zone 5. Mountain Hemlock - One of the Northwest’s most beautiful native evergreens. It develops into a slender small tree with gracefully layered side branches. It is excellent for creating an alpine look in the landscape. Plant in full sun to part shade in well-drained soil. Tsuga mertensiana Drought tolerant once established. It forms a slow growing narrow tapered tree that will grow 8-10 feet tall and 4-6 feet wide in 10 years reaching a mature size of 20 feet tall and 6-8 feet wide in 30 years, grows well in containers. Hardy in zones 4-8. Greenball Northern Japanese Hemlock – This petite, mounding Tsuga sieboldii 'Greenball' dwarf conifer has short dark green needles. Matures at 2.5' tall x 2.5' wide in 10 years. Prefers full to part shade. Hardy to zone 5. Leyland Cypress - Growth rate is truly amazing. Can be pruned to maintain certain shape. Excellent for quick screens, groupings, x Cupressocyparis hedges. Fast growing - easily grows 3 feet per year reaching 20 leylandii feet, then slows maturing at 60 feet tall and 8-15 feet wide. Prefers full sun. Hardy to zone 6.

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Gold Rider Leyland Cypress - This cultivar forms a columnar to pyramidal form bearing scale-like flat sprays which are yellow-gold at the tips, with a lime-green interior. Often considered one of x Cupressocyparis 'Gold Rider' the best golden Leyland cypresses. This species is considered to be leylandii hardy under most site and soil conditions. After 10 years it may attain a height of 10 feet. Maturing at a height of 35 feet and a width of 15 feet. Best color in full sun. Hardy in zones 5-9. *This list represents plants that we commonly carry at the nursery. Please stop by the nursery or call us for current availability, (360)862-1323.

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