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VOLUME 2, Issue 1 contents on the cover Special Reports HOME AWAY FROM HOME 06 Canadian universities providing students with a Frazer Whiteduck dancing and sharing his story with the "Home away from Home". youth of Kashetchewan. RECLAIMING AND CREATING 09 The story of the Congress of Aboriginal Peoples early support of Indigenous music. WALKING IN HER MOCCASINS 12 Engaging Indigenous men Features and boys in the prevention of NEW YEARS MESSAGE violence toward women. 05 National Chief Robert Bertrand welcomes the FOR THE RECORD New Year on behalf of the 17 Why archive management Congress of Aboriginal is vital to the Congress of Peoples. Aboriginal Peoples and its constituents. 11 YOUNG LEADERS THE RIGHT START Youth entrepenuer Malcolm 21 Creating healthy and Simon inspiring youth to successful indigenous children create change. through early learning and childcare engagement. THE DANIELS DECISION 19 What is it and what does it CAP PRIORITIES AND mean for you? 23 RESOLUTIONS What's ahead for the Congress of Aborignal Peoples in 2018. THE INDIGENOUS VOICE WINTER 2018 3 remember the faces of those who have Daniels c. Canada. Ils ont discuté des left us or that we have lost. This past méthodes qui doivent définir les relations year, the 150th anniversary of Canada, de travail et entre le Canada et le CPA. significantly raised the national En rapport direct avec le jugement awareness on just how far this country Daniels, le conseil d’administration du needs to go in order to rectify and prevent further violence and tragedy CPA a consacré énormément de temps against our Indigenous women and girls. et d’efforts à façonner un nouvel accord The recent launch of CAP’s Walking In politique entre le gouvernement fédéral Her Moccasins, a new and progressive et nous. Cet nouvel accord renouvelé violence-prevention resource aimed at a pour but de représenter et de faire men and boys, is one such answer as to entendre les doléances et revendications how we can work to ensure that present de tous les commettants du CPA d’un and future generations may have océan à l’autre, et de permettre à notre violence-free lives. organisme et au Canada de préparer en Experience is the best teacher. We must unlock and use the sacred partenariat une vraie réconciliation à teachings of our ancestors as a way to l’ère post- Daniels. Le CPA a continué de NEW YEARS guide ourselves and make the best promouvoir les projets de réconciliation Message from decisions for those around us each and avec les trois échelons de gouvernement National Chief Robert Bertrand every day. As this year comes to a close avec l’appui de ses organismes provincial and 2018 begins, we should continue not et territorial (OPT). On behalf of the Congress of Aboriginal only to grow and work together, but to En cheminant ensemble comme Peoples (CAP), I would like to extend a love one another, those who surround us organisme autochtone national et comme and those we may never know. We are healthy and happy New Year to all of peuple, nous devons nous souvenir du all in this together. you. While it is a popular trend to draft passé et nous rappeler les défis que up an ambitious list of resolutions at the Meegwetch, nous avons relevés et ceux que nous beginning of each new year, I tend to National Chief Robert Bertrand avons perdus. L’an dernier, le 150e reflect on what has happened over the past year: the events, developments, anniversaire du Canada, a secoué la challenges and faces that have been a conscience nationale en démontrant tout part of my role as National Chief. ce que ce pays doit faire afin de réparer In March, CAP held its successful et empêcher que d’autres violences et Daniels Symposium. This event tragédies contre nos femmes et nos filles provided an opportunity for its Nouvel An autochtones ne se répètent. Le lancement grassroots members to gather in Ottawa Message du récent de Marcher dans ses mocassins to voice their concerns and perspectives Chef National, Robert Bertrand du CPA, une ressource nouvelle et on the necessary next steps towards the innovatrice de prévention de la violence federal government’s accountability on Au nom du Congrès des peuples the Supreme Court’s final decision on contre les femmes visant les hommes et Daniels v. Canada and the mechanisms autochtones (CPA), je désire offrir mes les garçons, est l’une des interventions needed to establish a working meilleurs vœux de bonheur et de santé à suivre qui nous permettra de garantir relationship between Canada and CAP. à chacun d’entre vous. Il est fréquent de que les générations actuelles et futures In direct relation to the Daniels dresser une longue liste de résolutions vivront à l’abri de la violence. decision, CAP’s Board of Directors has au début de chaque nouvelle année, L’expérience est le meilleur des put an immeasurable amount of time and comme l’habitude le voudrait, au début maîtres. Nous devons débloquer et effort into shaping a new Political de chaque nouvelle année nous nous utiliser les enseignements sacrés de nos Accord with the federal government. fixons comme objectif des résolutions ancêtres comme moyen de nous orienter This renewed Accord has been created to represent and speak for all of CAP’s que nous voulons atteindre mais pour afin de prendre les meilleures décisions constituency from coast to coast to coast cette année j’aimerais revoir en relief les pour les personnes autour de nous and to enable our organization and événements, le cheminement, les enjeux chaque jour. Puisque cette année tire à Canada to work in tandem towards true et les défis qui ont fait partie de ma sa fin et que 2018 et à l’aube s’en vient, reconciliation in a post-Daniels fonction en tant que chef national lors de nous devrions continuer non seulement landscape. l’année que nous venons de terminer. à grandir et à travailler ensemble, mais CAP has continued to advocate for En mars 2017, le CPA a tenu son aussi à s’entraider et à nous aimer les reconciliatory developments and important Symposium Daniels, qui a uns les autres. Nos membres en méritent initiatives with all three levels of mobilisé ses membres à se rassembler pas moins. Ceux qui nous entourent et government, which has included support for its eleven Provincial and Territorial à Ottawa. Ils y ont fait entendre leurs ceux que nous ne connaîtrons sans doute Organizations (PTO). préoccupations et leurs points de vue jamais. Nous sommes tous concernés. In moving forward together as a sur les prochaines étapes d’imputabilité National Indigenous Organization and as du gouvernement fédéral suivant le Meegwetch, Merci. a people, we must look back upon and jugement de la Cour suprême dans de Robert Bertrand, Chef National THE INDIGENOUS VOICE WINTER 2018 5 A Home Away from Home Spiritual, Emotional and Cultural needs of Indigenous students By Matthew Gallina he familiar smell of bannock with primary concern and it called on the perfect amount of butter, the universities to develop Indigenous- T joyfulness of a drum circle that focused programs in specific fields awakens your spirit, the serenity of a while promoting awareness of smudging circle that calms your Indigenous rights, histories and chaotic world, and the life teachings perspectives. from Elders. Nowadays, Indigenous Today more Indigenous students are students do not have to drive attending university than ever before seemingly endless hours or sit in an in Canada. According to the 2016 airport waiting for a connecting flight Census, the Indigenous populations back to their home community in increased to 4.9% of Canada’s total order to experience some of their population, over half of Indigenous culture. Universities across Canada are Canadians are now residing in encouraging Indigenous students to metropolitan areas. Indigenous Tom Deer speaking with students reconnect with their cultural identity students attending university are often about the Condolences Cane. and practices right on campus, their far away from their families and “home away from home.” community members, sometimes provides opportunities for students to Recommendations from the Truth and experiencing loneliness and isolation achieve academic success while Reconciliation Commission (TRC) and which can negatively impact their maintaining cultural identity. Faculty the Council of Ministers of Education, studies. members regularly use Indigenous Canada (CMEC) are responsible for Six Nations Polytechnic is a methods of pedagogy to teach course spearheading the increase in recognized leader in providing material. All programs are open to all Indigenous programs and services in Indigenous-focused programs to Indigenous students regardless of universities across Canada. In university and college students. status, as Six Nations Polytechnic December 2015, the TRC released its Through the three-year Bachelor of continue to increase student final report into the history and legacy Arts in Ogwehoweh Languages engagement and motivation by of Canada's residential school system program, students use language to successfully allowing Indigenous entitled, Honouring the Truth, engage in the continued development scholars to share their knowledge and Reconciling for the Future. This of Ogwehoweh shared cultural culture with all people in the campus Report included 94 calls to action understanding. Cayuga or Mohawk community. urging all levels of government - language is the core area of study in The Elders in Residence Program at federal, provincial, territorial and this program. After graduation, Dalhousie University is a catalyst for Indigenous, to work together to change students are able to find employment the increased Indigenous programs and policies and programs in a concerted in many diverse fields including services called for by the TRC and effort to repair the harm caused by curriculum writer, policy analyst, CMEC.