Deliverable 3.7 Process Model Pecs
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Ref. Ares(2020)652427 - 03/02/2020 REPAiR REsource Management in Peri-urban AReas: Going Beyond Urban Metabolism D3.7 Process model Pécs Version 2.1 Author(s): Viktor Varjú (RKI), Cecília Mezei (RKI), Csaba Vér (BIOKOM), Virág Lovász (RKI), Zoltán Grünhut (RKI), Ákos Bodor (RKI), Tamás Szabó (RKI), Jargalsaikhan Khuslen (Kaposvár University), Azizli Birce (Kaposvár University) Contributors: Libera Amenta (UNINA/TUD); Bob Geldermans (TUD), Alexander Wandl (TUD); Grant Agreement No.: 688920 Programme call: H2020-WASTE-2015-two-stage Type of action: RIA – Research & Innovation Action Project Start Date: 01-09-2016 Duration: 48 months Deliverable Lead Beneficiary: TUD Dissemination Level: CO/PU Contact of responsible author: [email protected] This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under Grant Agreement No 688920. Disclaimer: This document reflects only the authors’ view. The Commission is not responsible for any use that may be made of the information it contains. Dissemination level: • PU = Public • CO = Confidential, only for members of the consortium (including the Commission Services) 688920 REPAiR Version 2.1 31/12/19 D3.7 Process Model Pécs Change control VERSION DATE AUTHOR ORGANISATION DESCRIPTION / COMMENTS 1.0 15- Viktor RKI FIRST DRAFT structure 09- Varjú 2018 1.1 31- Virág RKI Socio-economic part 10- Lovász 2018 1.1 05- Azizli Kaposvár OECD report and energy issue 11- Birce, University in Pécs 2018 Jargalsai- khan Khuslen 1.2 15- Tamás RKI Spatial analysis and mapping 11- Szabó 2018 1.2 21- Ákos RKI Socio-cultural analysis 11- Bodor, 2018 Zoltán Grünhut 1.2 21- Cecília RKI Process and representation 11- Mezei, for households 2018 Viktor Varjú 1.3 27- Csaba Vér BIOKOM Waste collection and 11- treatment 2018 1.4 12- Viktor RKI Process and representation 12- Varjú for companies 2018 1.5 14- Viktor RKI Wastescapes 12- Varjú 2018 1.6 14- Cecília, RKI Finalisation 12- Mezei, 2018 Viktor Varjú 1.7 15- Viktor RKI Summary and final polishing 12- Varjú 2018 1.8 18- Libera UNINA, TUD General comments and 12- Amenta updated on the topic of 2018 wastescapes and related chapters REPAiR - REsource Management in Peri-urban Areas 1 688920 REPAiR Version 2.1 31/12/19 D3.7 Process Model Pécs 1.9 18- Zoltán - English proof reading 12- Raffay 2018 2.0 20- Viktor RKI Final polishing 12- Varjú, 2018 Tamás Szabó 2.1 13- Viktor RKI Updated based on second 01- Varjú, periodic report review 2020 Tamás Szabó REPAiR - REsource Management in Peri-urban Areas 2 688920 REPAiR Version 2.1 31/12/19 D3.7 Process Model Pécs Acronyms and Abbreviations AMA Amsterdam Metropolitan Area BGPW Biodegradable Garden and Park Waste BvD(ID) Bureau van Dijk – (Identification of a company used by ORBIS, operated by Bureau van Dijk) CPI Consumer Price Index CSR Corporate Social Responsibility EC European Commission EIS Eco-innovative Solution EU European Union EWC European Waste Catalogue FA Focus Area FDI Foreign Direct Investment GDSE Geo-design Decision Support Environment KSH Központi Statisztikai Hivatal (Hungarian) Central Statistical Office – same organisation as HCSO KSH ID Hungarian Statistical Office Identification Number KTJ Környezetvédelmi Területi Jel (Site ID for Environmental Protection Registry) LAU Local Administrative Units MÁV Magyar Államvasutak (Hungarian Railways) MSW Municipal Solid Waste MTA RKK Magyar Tudományos Akadémia Regionális Kutatások Központja (Centre for Regional Studies of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences) NAP Naples Metropolitan Area NACE Nomenclature statistique des activités économiques dans la Communauté Européenne (Statistical classification of economic activities in the European Community) NHKV National Coordination of Waste Management and Asset Management Plc. (Hungary) REPAiR - REsource Management in Peri-urban Areas 3 688920 REPAiR Version 2.1 31/12/19 D3.7 Process Model Pécs NUTS Nomenclature des unités territoriales statistiques (Nomenclature of the Statistical Territorial Units) OKIR Országos Környezetvédelmi Információs Rendszer (National Environmental Protection Information System) OTKA Országos Tudományos Kutatási Alapprogram (National Scientific Research Programme) OECD Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development ORBIS Data resource on private companies operated by Bureau van Dijk OW Organic Waste P&G W Park and Gardening Waste PHARE Poland-Hungary: Assistance for Restructuring the Economy PSCA Primer Socio-cultural Analysis PULL Peri-Urban Living Labs R&D Research and Development RDF Refuse-derived fuel SSCA Secondary Socio-cultural Analysis TeIR Területfejlesztési és Területrendezési Információs Rendszer (Territorial Development and Spatial Planning Information System) UB User Board WCB Waste-consciousness Behaviour WP Work Package REPAiR - REsource Management in Peri-urban Areas 4 688920 REPAiR Version 2.1 31/12/19 D3.7 Process Model Pécs Table of Contents Change control ...................................................................................................................................... 1 Acronyms and Abbreviations ............................................................................................................ 3 Table of Contents.................................................................................................................................. 5 Publishable Summary .......................................................................................................................... 7 1. Introduction ....................................................................................................................................... 8 2. Spatial, material flow and social analysis – methods in use ................................................ 9 2.1 Spatial and socio-economic analysis ................................................................................... 9 2.2 Wastescapes ................................................................................................................................ 9 2.3 Scale matters ............................................................................................................................. 11 2.4 Material flow analysis ............................................................................................................. 12 2.5 Socio-cultural analysis ............................................................................................................ 13 3. Results of the Pécs case ............................................................................................................... 15 3.1 Spatial and socio-economic analysis – Hungary ............................................................ 15 3.1.1 Geographical situation and the natural environment .......................................... 15 3.1.2 Demography...................................................................................................................... 16 3.1.3 Labour force ...................................................................................................................... 17 3.1.4 Economy ............................................................................................................................. 18 3.1.5 Transportation .................................................................................................................. 20 3.1.6 Environmental management towards circularity ................................................... 21 3.1.6.1 The findings of OECD .............................................................................................. 21 Energy, climate, air and water ....................................................................................... 21 Environmental governance............................................................................................. 21 Green growth...................................................................................................................... 22 Waste, material management and circular economy ............................................. 22 3.1.6.2 (Continuously) altering waste management in Hungary .............................. 23 3.1.6.3 Food waste management in Hungary ................................................................. 25 3.1.7 Waste sensitivity ............................................................................................................... 26 3.1.7.1 Household sector....................................................................................................... 26 3.1.7.2 Corporate sector ........................................................................................................ 27 3.2 Spatial and socio-economic analysis – Pécs and the surrounding region ............. 29 REPAiR - REsource Management in Peri-urban Areas 5 688920 REPAiR Version 2.1 31/12/19 D3.7 Process Model Pécs 3.2.1 Geographical situation and the natural environment .......................................... 30 3.2.2 Demography...................................................................................................................... 46 3.2.3 Labour force ...................................................................................................................... 49 3.2.4 Economy ............................................................................................................................. 54 3.2.5 Transportation .................................................................................................................. 56 3.2.6 Wastescapes