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Groundwater-Based Agriculture in Arid Land : the Case of Azraq Basin
Groundwater-Based Agriculture in Arid Land: The case of Azraq Basin, Jordan of Azraq in Arid Land: The case Agriculture Groundwater-Based Majd Al Naber Groundwater-Based Agriculture in Arid Land: The case of Azraq Basin, Jordan Majd Al Naber Propositions: 1. Indirect regulatory measures are more efficient than direct measures in controlling the use of groundwater resources. (this thesis) 2. Decreasing the accessibility to production factors constrains, but does not fully control, groundwater-based agriculture expansion. (this thesis) 3. Remote sensing technology should be used in daily practice to monitor environmental changes. 4. Irreversible changes are more common than reversible ones in cases of over exploitation of natural resources. 5. A doctorate title is not the achievement of one's life, but a stepping-stone to one's future. 6. Positivity is required to deal with the long Ph.D. journey. Propositions belonging to the thesis, entitled Groundwater-Based Agriculture in Arid Land: The Case of Azraq Basin, Jordan Majd Al Naber Wageningen, 10 April 2018 Groundwater-Based Agriculture in Arid Land: The Case of Azraq Basin, Jordan Majd Al Naber Thesis committee Promotors Prof. Dr J. Wallinga Professor of Soil and Landscape Wageningen University & Research Co-promotor Dr F. Molle Senior Researcher, G-Eau Research Unit Institut de Recherche pour le Développement, Montpellier, France Dr Ir J. J. Stoorvogel Associate Professor, Soil Geography and Landscape Wageningen University & Research Other members Prof. Dr Ir P.J.G.J. Hellegers, Wageningen University & Research Prof. Dr Olivier Petit, Université d'Artois, France Prof. Dr Ir P. van der Zaag, IHE Delft University Dr Ir J. -
Irbid Development Area
Where to Invest? Jordan’s Enabling Platforms Elias Farraj Advisor to the CEO Jordan Investment Board Enabling Platforms A. Development Areas and Zones . King Hussein Business Park (KHBP) . King Hussein Bin Talal Development Area KHBTDA (Mafraq) . Irbid Development Area . Ma’an Development Area (MDA) B. Aqaba Special Economic Zone C. Qualified Industrial Zones (QIZ) D. Industrial Estates E. Free Zones Development Area Law • The Government of Jordan Under the Development Areas Law (GOJ) enacted new Income Tax[1] 5% On all taxable income from Development Areas Law in activities within the Area 2008 that provides a clear Sales Tax 0% On goods sold into (or indicator of the within) the Development Area for use in economic Government’s commitment activities to the success of Import Duties 0% On all materials, instruments, development zones. machines, etc to be used in establishing, constructing and equipping an enterprise • This law aims to provides in the Area further streamlining and Social Services Tax 0% On all income accrued within enhance quality-of-service the Area or outside the in the delivery of licensing, Kingdom Dividends Tax 0% On all income accrued within permits and the ongoing the Area or outside the procedures necessary for the Kingdom operations of site manufacturers and 1 No income tax on profits from exports exporters. Areas Under the Development Areas Law Irbid Development King Hussein Bin Area (IDA) Talal Development Area KHBTDA (Mafraq) ICT, Healthcare Middle & Back Offices, and Research and Industrial Production, Development. -
Syria Crisis Situation Update (Issue 38)-UNRWA
3/16/13 Syria crisis situation update (Issue 38)-UNRWA Search Search Home About News Programmes Fields Resources Donate You are here: Home News Emergency Reports Syria crisis situation update (Issue 38) Print Page Email Page Latest News Syria crisis situation update (Issue 38) How you can help Tags: conflict | emergency | refugees | Syria | Yarmouk UNRWA statement Donate $16 on killing of UNRWA 16 March 2013 staff member Damascus, Syria and we could help Syria conflict Regional Overview feed a “messy, violent and family tragic”: interview The unrelenting conflict in Syria continues to exact a heavy toll on civilians – with UNRWA Palestine refugees and Syrians alike. Armed clashes continue throughout Commissioner Syria, particularly in Rif Damascus Governorate, Aleppo, Dera’a and Homs. Related Publications General Filippo With external flight options restricted, Palestine refugees in Syria remain a Grandi particularly vulnerable group who are increasingly unable to cope with the Emergency Appeal socioeconomic and security challenges in Syria. As the armed conflict has 2013 Palestine refugees progressively escalated since the launch of UNRWA’s Syria Crisis Response UNRWA Syria Crisis in greater need as 2013, the number of Palestine refugees in Syria in need of humanitarian Response: January Syria crisis assistance has risen to over 400,000 individuals. The number of Palestine June 2013 escalates, warns refugees from Syria who have fled to Jordan has reached 4,695 individuals UNRWA chief and approximately 32,000 refugees are in Lebanon. Gaza Situation Report, 29 November Japan contributes Syria US$15 million to Hostilities around Damascus claimed the lives of at least 25 Palestine Emergency Appeal UNRWA for refugees during the reporting period, including an UNRWA teacher from progress report 39 Palestine refugees Khan Esheih camp. -
Chapter IV: the Implications of the Crisis on Host Communities in Irbid
Chapter IV The Implications of the Crisis on Host Communities in Irbid and Mafraq – A Socio-Economic Perspective With the beginning of the first quarter of 2011, Syrian refugees poured into Jordan, fleeing the instability of their country in the wake of the Arab Spring. Throughout the two years that followed, their numbers doubled and had a clear impact on the bor- dering governorates, namely Mafraq and Irbid, which share a border with Syria ex- tending some 375 kilometers and which host the largest portion of refugees. Official statistics estimated that at the end of 2013 there were around 600,000 refugees, of whom 170,881 and 124,624 were hosted by the local communities of Mafraq and Ir- bid, respectively. This means that the two governorates are hosting around half of the UNHCR-registered refugees in Jordan. The accompanying official financial burden on Jordan, as estimated by some inter- national studies, stood at around US$2.1 billion in 2013 and is expected to hit US$3.2 billion in 2014. This chapter discusses the socio-economic impact of Syrian refugees on the host communities in both governorates. Relevant data has been derived from those studies conducted for the same purpose, in addition to field visits conducted by the research team and interviews conducted with those in charge, local community members and some refugees in these two governorates. 1. Overview of Mafraq and Irbid Governorates It is relevant to give a brief account of the administrative structure, demographics and financial conditions of the two governorates. Mafraq Governorate Mafraq governorate is situated in the north-eastern part of the Kingdom and it borders Iraq (east and north), Syria (north) and Saudi Arabia (south and east). -
List of Capital Projects for the Years 2019 - 2021 ( in Jds ) Chapter Estimated Indicative Indicative Status NO
List of Capital Projects for the Years 2019 - 2021 ( In JDs ) Chapter Estimated Indicative Indicative Status NO. Project 2019 2020 2021 0301 Prime Ministry 13,625,000 9,875,000 8,870,000 1 Supporting Radio and Television Corporation Projects Continuous 8,515,000 7,650,000 7,250,000 2 Support the Royal Film Commission projects Continuous 3,500,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 3 Media and Communication Continuous 300,000 300,000 300,000 4 Developing model service centers (middle/nourth/south) New 205,000 90,000 70,000 5 Develop service centers affiliated with the government departments as per New 475,000 415,000 50,000 priorities 6 Implementing service recipients satisfaction surveys (mystery shopper) New 200,000 200,000 100,000 7 Training and enabling front offices personnel New 20,000 40,000 20,000 8 Maintaining, sustaining and developing New 100,000 80,000 40,000 9 Enhancing governance practice in the publuc sector New 10,000 20,000 10,000 10 Optimizing the government structure and optimal benefiting of human New 300,000 70,000 20,000 resources 11 Institutionalization of optimal organization and impact measurement in the New 0 10,000 10,000 public sector 0601 Civil Service Bureau 485,000 445,000 395,000 12 Completing the Human Resources Administration Information System Committed 275,000 275,000 250,000 Project/ Stage 2 13 Ideal Employee Award Continuous 15,000 15,000 15,000 14 Automation and E-services Committed 160,000 125,000 100,000 15 Building a system for receiving job applications for higher category and Continuous 15,000 10,000 10,000 administrative jobs. -
Downloadpap/Privetrepo/Sitreport.Pdf
Palestinians of Syria Betweenthe Bitterness of Reality and the Hope of Return Palestinians Return Centre Action Group for Palestinians of Syria Palestinians of Syria Between the Bitterness of Reality and the Hope of Return A Documentary Report that Monitors the Development of Events Related to the Palestinians of Syria during January till June2014 Prepared by: Researcher Ibrahim Al Ali Report Planning Introduction......................................................................................................4 The.Field.and.humanitarian.reality.for.Palestinian.camps.and.compounds .in.Syria............................................................................................................7 The.Victims.(January.till.June.014).............................................................4 Civil.work....temporary.alternative................................................................8 Palestinian.refugees.from.Syria.to.Lebanon..................................................4 Palestinian.refugees.from.Syria.to.Jordan.....................................................4 Palestinian.refugees.in.Algeria.......................................................................46 Palestinian.Syrian.refugees.in.Libya..............................................................47 Palestinian.refugees.from.Syria.in.Tunisia....................................................49 Palestinian.refugees.in.Turkey.......................................................................5 Refugees.in.the.road.of.Europe......................................................................55 -
To Learn More About Our Activities in Jordan, Download This PDF
W OVERVIE JORDAN FACTS AND FIGURES 2020 JANUARY – DECEMBER 2020 SUMMARY The year 2020 has been one of uncommon challenges. In Jordan, despite measures imposed to curtail the spread of COVID-19, the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) continued its work and maintained its humanitarian activities in several Governorates in the country. ICRC teams were able to support measures aimed at preventing the spread of COVID-19 especially in places of detention. Furthermore, the ICRC provided support to some families of missing persons; supported vulnerable Syrian refugees as well as host communities through livelihood projects and rehabilitated water infrastructure, while it equally trained engineers and operators to run them to ensure that host communities and Syrian refugees gain access to clean water. Some of these activities were carried out in partnership with the Jordan Red Crescent Society (JRCS), to whom we provided technical and material support to enable the JRCS deliver its humanitarian services more effectively, including in its COVID-19 response. One key aspect of our activities was the provision of equipment and facilities to the JRCS hospital. To strengthen the capacity of the health system in the management of COVID-19 infections, the ICRC provided Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) and some medical supplies, while it offered training to some medical professionals on how best to respond to emergencies and enhance capacity in physical rehabilitation and provision of healthcare in detention. Consistent with its obligations to promote knowledge of International Humanitarian Law (IHL), the ICRC provided training for members of the Armed and Security Forces in Jordan and participating officers of the Police, Gendarmerie and Civil Defence (PSD), in addition to convening roundtable discussions towards raising awareness on a variety of humanitarian issues with civil society and the media. -
MA6-45 6.4.1 Quality of Brackish Water
6.4 Proposed Desalination Facilities----------------------------------------------MA6-45 6.4.1 Quality of Brackish Water and Seawater--------------------------------MA6-46 6.4.2 Quality of the Treated Water----------------------------------------------MA6-46 6.4.3 Applicable Treatment Process--------------------------------------------MA6-47 6.4.4 Development Plans---------------------------------------------------------MA6-48 6.4.4.1 Aqaba Seawater Desalination Development Plan------------------ MA6-48 6.4.4.2 Alternative Plan of Brackish Groundwater Development Plan---MA6-49 6.4.4.3 Selection of the Brackish Water Development---------------------- MA6-52 6.4.5 Preliminary Design of Aqaba Seawater Desalination Project-------- MA6-52 6.4.6 Preliminary Design of the Brackish Groundwater------------------------ MA6-57 Development Project 6.4.7 Proposed Implementation Schedule--------------------------------------MA6-62 6.5 UFW Improvement Measures-------------------------------------------------MA6-66 6.5.1 Definition of UFW----------------------------------------------------------MA6-66 6.5.2 Current Situation of UFW-------------------------------------------------MA6-66 6.5.2.1 Current Situation--------------------------------------------------------MA6-66 6.5.2.2 Problems to be Solved--------------------------------------------------MA6-67 6.5.3 Improvement Measures for UFW----------------------------------------MA6-67 6.5.3.1 Considerations for UFW Improvement Plan------------------------ MA6-67 6.5.3.2 UFW Improvement Plan-----------------------------------------------MA6-69 -
Jordan Facts and Figures 2017
JORDAN FACTS AND FIGURES January - December 2017 OVERVIEW In 2017, the International Committee of the and organizational capacities. Meanwhile, the Red Cross (ICRC) in Jordan continued to ICRC in Jordan continued to visit detainees, adapt its humanitarian response to both the restore family links and promote respect for emergency and the chronic nature of the Syrian international humanitarian law (IHL), while refugee crisis. In the reporting period, the ICRC delivering large-scale logistical support to the carried out a wide range of activities aimed other ICRC delegations in the region. at supporting both refugee and communities hosting them, primarily with the Jordan Red 40,000 people received a combination Crescent Society (JRCS). of food and essential household items or a In northern Jordan, the ICRC improved cash grant people’s access to clean water by rehabilitating water-supply networks and facilities (i.e. 212,000 people benefited from the ICRC pumping stations), while in southern Jordan, water projects in the north it helped vulnerable people cope with their 13,377 phone calls were provided to circumstances by providing food and hygiene Syrian refugees in Zaatari and Azraq camps in items. The ICRC also launched small income- order to maintain contact with their families generating projects to help refugee female- headed households strengthen their self- 25,000 metric tons of goods and medical sufficiency in a more sustainable manner. supplies were transported from Jordan to nine countries in the region To support the health care system in Jordan, the ICRC strengthened the capacity of selected 1,280 medical consultations were medical facilities in responding to medical provided to refugees in Ruwayshid transit site emergencies by providing materials, equipment and training. -
Syrian Refugees in Host Communities
Syrian Refugees in Host Communities Key Informant Interviews / District Profiling January 2014 This project has been implemented with the support of: Syrian Refugees in Host Communities: Key Informant Interviews and District Profiling January 2014 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY As the Syrian crisis extends into its third year, the number of Syrian refugees in Jordan continues to increase with the vast majority living in host communities outside of planned camps.1 This assessment was undertaken to gain an in-depth understanding of issues related to sector specific and municipal services. In total, 1,445 in-depth interviews were conducted in September and October 2013 with key informants who were identified as knowledgeable about the 446 surveyed communities. The information collected is disaggregated by key characteristics including access to essential services by Syrian refugees, and underlying factors such as the type and location of their shelters. This project was carried out to inform more effective humanitarian planning and interventions which target the needs of Syrian refugees in Jordanian host communities. The study provides a multi-sector profile for the 19 districts of northern Jordan where the majority of Syrian refugees reside2, focusing on access to municipal and other essential services by Syrian refugees, including primary access to basic services; barriers to accessing social services; trends over time; and the prioritised needs of refugees by sector. The project is funded by the British Embassy of Amman with the support of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) and the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF). The greatest challenge faced by Syrian refugees is access to cash, specifically cash for rent, followed by access to food assistance and non-food items for the winter season. -
ORTADOGU'da OSMANLI DÖNEMİ KÜLTÜR İZLERİ ULUSLAR ARASI BİLGİ Şöleni Bildirileri
ORTADOGU'DA OSMANLI DÖNEMİ KÜLTÜR İZLERİ ULUSLAR ARASI BİLGİ ŞÖLENi BiLDİRİLERi PAPERS SUBMITTED TO INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON OTTOMAN HERJTAGE IN THE MIDDLE EAST 25-27 Ekim 1 October 1 2000, Hatay 28 Ekim 1 October 1 2000, İskend~run Jt;\ J~ 4ill..l\ ~j.i.l\ ~ j~\ hwıj'ı\ J~\ ~ ~\.i:il\ ~~\ ~\ CİLT I 1 VOLTIME I Yayın Koordinatörü 1 Puplication Coardinator İmranBABA Yayma Hazırlama ve Redaksiyon 1 Prepearing Publication and Reduction by Şebnem ERCEBECİ- Aysu ŞİMŞEK-CANPOLAT ~türk Kültür Merkezi Başkanlığı Yayınlan Publication of Atatürk Culture Center Ortadoğu'da Osmanlı Dönemi Kültür izleri Uluslar Arası Bilgi Şöleni= ~temational Symposium on Ottoman Heritage in the Middle East (2000: Hatay, ıskenderun) Ortadoğu'~a Osmanlı dönemi kültür izleri uluslar arası bilgi şöleni, Hatay, 25-27 Ekim 2000; ıskenderun, 28 Ekim 2000: biluirile(:- yay.haz.: Şebnem Ercebeci, Aysu Şimşek- Canpolat; çev.: Berin U. Yurdadağ, Adem Akın, Nurçin Yıldız. Ankara: AYK Atatürk Kültür Merkezi Başkanlığı, 2001 . 2c. :res.; 27cm. (Atatürk Yüksek Kurumu Atatürk Kültür Merkezi yayını sayı: 284 - 285; Kongre ve sempozyumlar dizisi: 22) ISBN: 975-16-1560-7 Tk. 1. MİMARİ, OSMANLI-ORTADOGU-KONGRELER, V.B. l.E.a. Il. Ercebeci, Şebnem, yay.hl!Z. III.Şimşek-Canpolat, Aysu, yay.haz. IV. Yurdadağ, Berin U., çev. V. Akın, Adem, çev. IV. Yıldız Nurçin, çev. VII. Seri 720-596 Bu eserin basımı Türk Tanıtma Fonu'nun katkılarıyla gerçekleştirilmiştir. THE IDJAZ RAILROAD LINE ON THE DARB Ai BAJJ AL SBAMI "THE LAST OF THE SUBLIME REGIONAL MUSLIM ENDEAVORS" Dr. R ami Farouk DAHER* I. R ationales for R esearching the Recent Past architecture. Jordan heritage extends to the ordinary (Ottoman Legacy and Heritage in the Middle dwellings of peasan ts and urban dwellers, to the East) cultural landscapes of rural Jordan, and to the 1.1. -
Nations Unies
United Nations A/CONF.226/6 General Assembly Distr.: General 13 December 2016 Original: English United Nations Conference on Housing and Sustainable Urban Development (Habitat III) Quito, 17–20 October 2016 Item 8 of the provisional agenda* General debate United Nations Conference on Housing and Sustainable Urban Development (Habitat III) regional report for the Arab region: towards inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable Arab cities Note by the secretariat The present report was prepared by the United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Western Asia (ESCWA) and the Regional Office for the Arab States of the United Nations Human Settlements Programme (UN-Habitat), in collaboration with the Habitat III secretariat. A significant number of experts from different countries of the region representing various constituencies, including academia, civil society, United Nations agencies and programmes and governmental institutions, contributed to the preparation of the report. *A/CONF.226/1. K1609788 070917 A/CONF/226.6 Contents Executive summary ..................................................................................................................... 4 I. Introduction .................................................................................................................................. 6 II. Urbanization and development .................................................................................................... 7 III. Urbanization and demography ...................................................................................................