The Peony Group
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Officers of the Peony Group Chairperson Kath Carey The Peony Group St Annes Windmill Lane of the Hardy Plant Society Appleton Warrington LU7 9NL e-mail [email protected] Group Secretary Mrs Gail Harland Newsletter Spring 2011 The Owl House Coddenham Green Suffolk IP6 9UN e-mail [email protected] Treasurer Mr John Richey 55 Franklin Court Brook Road Wormley, Godalming Surrey GU8 5US e-mail [email protected] Newsletter editor John Hudson Deene Cottage Back Lane, East Langton Market Harborough Leicestershire LE16 7TB e-mail [email protected] DTP and newsletter distribution is by Irene Tibbenham, The Barn, Clay Street, Thornham Magna, Suffolk, IP23 8HE e-mail: [email protected] Seed distribution is by Judy Templar, 117 Wood Road, King's Cliffe, Northants. PE8 6XR, e-mail: [email protected] Other Committee Members are Peter Johnson (membership secretary) Membership of the Peony Group is available to all members of the Hardy Plant Society. If you are interested in joining, please contact the Secretary at the above address Copy deadlines are 31st March for the Spring Newsletter, and 30th September for the Autumn Newsletter. 16 Editorial John Hudson please contact me; details are on the back page. Thank you to those who put their HPS numbers on the subscription renewal form; our records are near to being com- Some of you will know that the late Jim Archibald, besides being the coun- plete from your efforts. try’s leading supplier of wild collected seeds and an authority on alpines, he It’s a slow cold year so far, with almost everything a month past due. Yet the red also had a notable collection of species peonies, many grown from wild ma- peony shoots are now coming fast, so let us hope they catch up in time for the AGM. terial. He grew these in a polytunnel, with the aim of supplying seed from hand-pollinated flowers; not quite wild-collected but as near as one can get, consistent with obtaining a regular supply. Increasingly tempting seeds have been appearing in his lists in recent years, and some of us have been duly tempted. The sad news, of course, is the loss of an outstanding plantsman and his expertise. The good news is that the peony collection has been passed on to Tom Mitchell, known to some of us as an enthusiastic collector of species hellebores and supplier of their seed. Inevitably, there are prob- lems with identifying some of the plants, but it is reassuring that they will be in good hands. Tom has promised to write a note for our newsletter once the collection is established in its new home near Bath. From the Chair Kath Carey Dear Members, The New Year has started just like last year, with a prolonged freeze. I feared for the many plants I have in pots as they wait for replanting this coming autumn. Surprisingly there seem to have been very few losses. The red early shoots of the peonies are showing and the tree peony I lifted is budding. The lifting has had a good side effect. It was very lop-sided and now is starting to throw shoots on its bare side. So at the end of the day it will be a much better shape. The grafted cuttings from Jo Bennison’s workshop have fared well so far: see the article on the grafting day. Some of you may remember visiting Grappenhall Heys Walled Garden some two years ago. I have just been through an old planting list from a garden owned by the same family to get some idea as to what might have been planted year ago and amaz- ingly no peonies were listed. This has not deterred the Head Gardener accepting a tree peony (from Will Mc Lewin’s seed). He is working on the basis that the family were adventurous when they undertook the original plantings and so we should follow in their footsteps. The plant was transplanted last October and seems to have fared well over the winter. It was cut back by half so it will be next year before it really gets into flowering routine. It should ultimately do better there in a rather heavier soil that its previous position in a very sandy soil. Ness Botanic Gardens run a series of fortnightly lectures throughout the winter and among the lecturers this year was John Grimshaw of snowdrop fame. During the 2 15 Rates of growth in peonies John Hudson course of his talk he showed a picture of Paeonia mairei as a follow-on from snow- drops. It was not one I was familiar with but the young foliage and its short stature Many people have commented on how attractive herbaceous peonies are early in the really did look splendid. He did not rate the flowers however as they tend to fade to season, from the time their crimson shoots first appear above ground in late winter a washed out pink. to their gradual unfurling as spring advances. Eventually one is rewarded by the It is the time of year when I look at my peonies to see which are showing signs of sight of their freshly expanded leaves; these extremely variable in colour and form flower buds. With the cold winter they are all a little later than usual but it is the P x between different species. An aspect I have not seen discussed is the rate of growth Chameleon (from seed so it is anyone’s guess what it really is) that has buds just of the various species. As one would expect, the early-flowering forms such as P. beginning to swell. In another few weeks, the buds will break to reveal cherry-red single blooms. I love it when they emerge and I feel spring is really under way. mascula and P. mlokosewitschii start early and grow fast. ‘Judy’s White Peony’ is a real champion in this respect, as in many others. At the Spring equinox all these had big I hope many of you can make the journey to Waltham in June for our AGM, and I flower buds showing above the foliage. P. officinalis had fat shoots with the buds hope to see you there. Wishing you all well, Kath Carey concealed within. Most of the lactifloras, being later flowering, start later but were From the Secretary Gail Harland nevertheless well above ground, with long spindly shoots and no flower buds show- ing. What is perhaps more remarkable is the performance of P. anomala and its sub- After a really long, cold winter for many of us it will be interesting to see how the species P. veitchii. These flowered about a week before the lactifloras last year, but peonies fare this year. Some species ones such as P. emodi are already unfurling leaves here so they do not seem to have been put back at all. I am sure that our newsletter their shoots were scarcely visible in March. Even after several warm days of early editor would appreciate receiving reports from members on how peonies have fared April, the Finnish form of P. anomala and also P. vetchii alba have only inconspicu- in different parts of the country and abroad. ous short ‘noses’. P. veitchii woodwardii (so named in my garden) is farther advanced The 2011 Annual General Meeting of the Peony Group though. So the anomala group in general start late but grow fast. Possibly this is related to their habitat in cold and/or mountainous terrains. More observations on Notice is hereby given that the 2011 Annual General Meeting will be held at the this topic would be welcome. home of Maurice and Jean Claridge: 90 Brigsley Road, Waltham, Grimsby Lincoln- shire DN37 0LA on Sunday 12th June 2011 at 2.00pm. As is usual with our meet- ings, lunch will be available from 12.00 but please could you contact me beforehand Treasurer’s Report John Richey (Tel: 01449 760553 or email [email protected]) so that we have an idea of numbers. After the meeting we will visit Jo Bennison’s peony field at The Grange, You will see that our accounts remain reasonably stable with a year-end balance that East Firsby, Market Rasen. I have been to Jo’s before and was very impressed by compares favourably with last year. You can thank your editor and publisher for delights such as a tree peony hedge, specimen Itoh hybrid peonies and of course the controlling costs on the newsletter last year despite rising postal and printing ex- immaculately cared for peony field, so I can thoroughly recommend this visit. If you pense. We also had a nice fillip from Judy’s seed sales this year. would like a little taster, visit Jo’s website at www.bennisonpeonies.co.uk Subscription renewals are holding at last year’s levels for the UK members, HPS and Directions to the AGM from Jean and Maurice Claridge: Our home is situated on with ourselves. We have written encouraging our past UK subscribers to renew if the southern edge of the village of Waltham, on the B1203, some 3 miles from they feel able. On the whole, the year looks reasonably good, so that at mid-March Grimsby. our bank balance is at £922.03 From the south east: A1 north to A46 at Newark. Follow A46 to A18 roundabout, If cost can be controlled subscriptions should remain at £4.50 for UK members, and right on A18 and travel east to the next roundabout with B1203.