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Wandel Und Anpassung in Der Geschichte Estlands 16.–20

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Wandel Und Anpassung in Der Geschichte Estlands 16.–20 Nordost-Archiv Zeitschrift für Regionalgeschichte Wandel und Anpassung der in Geschichte EstlandsWandel Wandel und Anpassung in der Geschichte Estlands 16.–20. Jahrhundert Change and Adaption in Estonian History 16th–20th Century NOA XXII, 2013 NOA Nordost-Archiv Zeitschrift für Regionalgeschichte Herausgegeben vom Institut für Kultur und Geschichte der Deutschen in Nordosteuropa an der Universität Hamburg – Nordost-Institut – in Verbindung mit Andres Kasekamp (Tartu), Nikolaus Katzer (Moskau), Claudia Kraft (Erfurt), Ilgvars Mis¯ans (Riga), David J. Smith (Glasgow), Darius Stali¯unas (Vilnius), Robert Traba (Berlin) und Elena Zubkova (Moskau) Wandel und Anpassung in der Geschichte Estlands 16.–20. Jahrhundert / Change and Adaptation in Estonian History 16th–20th Century Wissenschaftlich verantwortlich: Karsten Brüggemann, Tallinn 22. Jahrgang 2013 Lüneburg 2014 Herausgeber: Institut für Kultur und Geschichte der Deutschen in Nordosteuropa e.V. (IKGN) an der Universität Hamburg – Nordost-Institut – Conventstr. 1, D-21335 Lüneburg Telefon (0 41 31) 40 05 90 Telefax (0 41 31) 40 05 95 9 E-Mail: [email protected] http://www.ikgn.de Umschlagabbildung: „Vana raekoda - Altes Rathaus“ aus dem Leporello „Tallinn-Eesti III“. Fotograf unbekannt; Quelle: Nordost-Institut, Bestand: Postkartensammlung, Sign. 1-Rev- Ser-2. Trotz intensiver Bemühungen war es dem Nordost-Institut nicht möglich, die Inhaber aller Bildrechte zu ermitteln. Wir bitten die Rechteinhaber sich mit dem Nordost-Institut in Verbindung zu setzen. Redaktion: Anja Wilhelmi, Andreas Lawaty Die Beiträge der Zeitschrift „Nordost-Archiv“ werden im Double-Blind-Peer-Review-Ver- fahren begutachtet. Das „Nordost-Archiv“ ist eine referierte Zeitschrift. Gefördert von der Beauftragten der Bundesregierung für Kultur und Medien aufgrund eines Beschlusses des Deutschen Bundestages. Bezugsbedingungen: Nordost-Archiv erscheint einmal jährlich. Preis pro Heft e 17,50, Jahresabonnement e 15,00 zuzüglich Versandkosten. Ein Abonnement gilt zur Fortsetzung bis auf Widerruf, Mindestlaufzeit 2 Jahre. Das jewei- lige Abonnement kann bis zum 30. September des laufenden Jahres gekündigt werden. Die Kündigung bedarf der Schriftform (per Brief oder Fax). Die in dieser Zeitschrift veröffentlichten Beiträge sind urheberrechtlich geschützt. Alle Rech- te, insbesondere das der Übersetzung in fremde Sprache, vorbehalten. Kein Teil dieser Zeitschrift darf ohne schriftliche Genehmigung in eine von Maschinen, insbesondere von Datenverarbeitungsanlagen, verwendbare Sprache übertragen werden. Auch die Rechte der Wiedergabe durch Vortrag, Funk- und Fernsehsendung, im Magnettonverfahren oder auf ähnlichem Wege bleiben vorbehalten. Unverlangt eingesandte Rezensionsexemplare können nicht zurückgesandt werden. Articles appearing in this journal are abstracted and indexed in HISTORICAL ABSTRACTS Satz: fio&flo, Thorn, Polen Herstellung: Stahringer: Satz.GmbH, Grünberg ISSN 0029-1595 Wandel und Anpassung in der Geschichte Estlands 16.–20. Jahrhundert / Change and Adaptation in Estonian History 16th–20th Century Editorial: Karsten Brüggemann (Tallinn) . .................. 9 Abhandlungen Priit Raudkivi (Tallinn): Tracing Social Change. The Case of Old Livonia........ 15 Inna Põltsam-Jürjo (Tallinn): Die estländische Kleinstadt Neu-Pernau unter polni- scher Herrschaft und zur Zeit der Gegenreformation (1582–1617) . ......... 37 Aivar Põldvee (Tallinn): Die langsame Reformation: Luthertum, Schrifttum und die estnischen Bauern im 16.–17. Jahrhundert . ................ 56 Karsten Brüggemann (Tallinn): Ein Fall von „Verschmelzung“ mit Russland? Zur na- tionalen Frage in der Orthodoxen Kirche der Ostseeprovinzen im späten Zarenreich 89 Väino Sirk (Tallinn): Radikalisierung und Ethnisierung: Bildungspolitische Strate- gien der Esten und Deutschbalten in Reaktion auf die Reformen unter Alexander III. (Mitte der 1880er Jahre bis 1914) .......................... ................... 112 Toomas Karjahärm (Tallinn): Gewalt in Estland im Jahr 1905. Ursachen und Er- scheinungsformen ..................................... ....................... 140 Aivar Jürgenson (Tallinn): Vaterlandsliebe und rollende Steine. Die öffentliche Re- zeption der Auswanderung in Estland (zweite Hälfte des 19. Jahrhunderts und Anfang des 20. Jahrhunderts) ................................... ...................... 175 Magnus Ilmjärv (Tallinn): Die tschechoslowakische Krise und die baltischen Staaten 198 Maie Pihlamägi (Tallinn): Administrative Shakeup in Industry and Construction: The 1957–1965 “Sovharkhoz” Reform in the Estonian SSRr . ............. 237 Forschungsbericht Ulrike Plath (Tallinn): Baltische Nahrungsgeschichte. Ein Forschungsbericht ...... 263 Rezensionen Cornelius Hasselblatt: Estnische Literatur in deutscher Übersetzung. Eine Rezep- tionsgeschichte vom 19. bis zum 21. Jahrhundert (Ulrike Plath) . ............... 271 Heinrich Detering, Torsten Hoffmann u.a. (Hrsg.): Nationalepen zwischen Fakten und Fiktionen. Beiträge zum komparatistischen Symposium 6.–8. Mai 2010 Tartu (Jürgen Joachimsthaler) ................................. ...................... 274 Gunnar Prause, Urve Venesaar (Hrsg.): University-Buisness Cooperation Tallinn 2011 (Stefan Ewert) ......................................... ...................... 278 Heike Müns: Adeliges Privatleben vom Kaiserreich bis zur Revolution 1918. Die Tagebücher und Memoiren des Oldenburger Kammerherrn und Generalinten- danten von Radetzky-Mikulcz und seiner Familie (Riga – Berlin – Oldenburg) (Anja Wilhelmi) ........................................... ........................ 280 Ilse von zur Mühlen (Hrsg.): Glanz und Elend. Mythos und Wirklichkeit der Her- renhäuser im Baltikum. Begleitpublikation zur gleichnamigen Ausstellung des Ost- preußischen Landesmuseums und der Carl-Schirren-Gesellschaft e.V. (1. Dezember 2012 bis 14. April 2013) (Anja Wilhelmi) .................. ................... 282 Ewa Szymani (Hrsg.): Deutsche und Polen in der Au lärung und in der Romantik. Verweigerung eines Transfers? (Hans-Jürgen Bömelburg) . ........... 286 Kaspars Zellis: Il¯uziju un bailu, mašin¯erja. Propaganda nacistu okup¯etaj¯aLatvij¯a:va- ra, mediji un sabiedr¯ıba (1941–1945) [Die Maschinerie der Illusionen und Ängste. Propaganda im nationalsozialistisch besetzten Lettland: Macht, Medien und Gesell- schaft (1941–1945)] (Tilman Plath) ....................... .................... 289 Viktor Krieger: Bundesbürger russlanddeutscher Herkunft. Historische Schlüsseler- fahrungen und kollektives Gedächtnis (Wilhelm Mensing) . ............. 292 Peter Haslinger (Hrsg.): Schutzvereine in Ostmitteleuropa. Vereinswesen, Sprach- konflikte und Dynamiken nationaler Mobilisierung 1860–1939 (Stefan Thierfelder) 295 Svetlana Korzun: Heinrich von Huyssen (1666–1739). Prinzenerzieher, Diplomat und Publizist in den Diensten Zar Peters I., des Großen (Alla Keuten) . ........ 300 Rudolf A. Mark: Krieg an fernen Fronten. Die Deutschen in Zentralasien und am Hindukusch 1914–1924 (Harald Potempa) ..................... ................ 302 Julia Eichenberg: Kämpfen für Frieden und Fürsorge. Polnische Veteranen des Ersten Weltkriegs und ihre internationalen Kontakte, 1918–1939 (Martin Kohlrausch) ... 304 Arno Menzel-Reuters, Klaus Neitmann (Hrsg): Preussen und Livland im Zeichen der Reformation (Norbert Angermann) . ............... 307 Jörg Hackmann (Hrsg.): Vereinskultur und Zivilgesellschaft in Nordosteuropa. Re- gionale Spezifik und europäische Zusammenhänge / Associational Culture and Civil Society in North Eastern Europe. Regional Features and the European Context (Rü- digerRitter) ......................................... ........................ 310 Vladas Sirutaviˇcius, Darius Stali¯unas u.a. (Hrsg): Lietuvos Žydai. Istorin˙eStudija [Die Juden Litauens. Eine historische Studie] (Joachim Tauber) . .............. 312 Eriks¯ J¯ekabsons, Valters Šˇcerbinskis (Hrsg.): Apv¯ersums. 1934. gada 15. maija no- tikumi p¯et¯ıjumos un avotos [Der Umsturz. Die Ereignisse des 15. Mai 1934 in For- schungen und Quellen] (Ron Hellfritzsch) . ................. 314 Timo Vihavainen, Andrei N. Saharov (Hrsg.): Suomi ja Venäjä 1808–1809. Suoma- lais-venäläisissä historiantutkijoiden symposiumeissa Moskovassa vuonna 2007 ja Haminassa vuonna 2009 pidetyt esitelmät [Finnland und Russland 1808–1809. Die auf den finnisch-russischen Historikersymposien in Moskau 2007 und in Hamina 2009 gehaltenen Vorträge] (Frank Nesemann) . ........... 317 Matthias Stadelmann: Großfürst Konstantin Nikolaeviˇc.Der persönliche Faktor und die Kultur des Wandels in der russischen Autokratie (Rudolf A. Mark) ........... 325 Andreas Fülberth: Riga. Kleine Geschichte der Stadt (Detlef Henning) . ......... 328 Wojciech Kriegseisen: Die Protestanten in Polen-Litauen (1696–1763) (Kolja Lichy) 330 Matthias Asche, Werner Buchholz u.a. (Hrsg.): Die baltischen Lande im Zeitalter der Reformation und Konfessionalisierung. Livland, Estland, Ösel, Ingermanland, Kurland und Lettgallen. Stadt, Land und Konfession 1500–1721, Tl. 4 (Klaus Neit- mann) ............................................... ........................ 332 Thomas Lange: Zwischen Reformation und Untergang Alt-Livlands. Der Rigaer Erz- bischof Wilhelm von Brandenburg im Beziehungsgeflecht der livländischen Konfö- deration und ihrer Nachbarländer (Madis Maasing) . ........... 335 Die Autoren der Abhandlungen .............................. ................. 341 EDITORIAL Die vorliegende Ausgabe des Nordost-Archivs dokumentiert die Ergebnisse eines sechsjäh- rigen Forschungsprojekts des Historischen Instituts der Universität
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