South Atlantic Ocean and Indian Ocean
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
PUB. 160 SAILING DIRECTIONS (PLANNING GUIDE) ★ SOUTH ATLANTIC OCEAN AND INDIAN OCEAN ★ Prepared and published by the NATIONAL GEOSPATIAL-INTELLIGENCE AGENCY Bethesda, Maryland © COPYRIGHT 2006 BY THE UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT NO COPYRIGHT CLAIMED UNDER TITLE 17 U.S.C. 2006 FOURTH EDITION For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Internet: http://bookstore.gpo.gov Phone: toll free (866) 512-1800; DC area (202) 512-1800 Fax: (202) 512-2250 Mail Stop: SSOP, Washington, DC 20402-0001 Preface Pub. 160, Sailing Directions (Planning Guide) South Atlan- Currents.—Current directions are the true directions toward tic Ocean and Indian Ocean, Fourth Edition, 2006, is issued for which currents set. use in conjunction with the following Sailing Directions (En- Distances.—Distances are expressed in nautical miles of 1 route) Publications: minute of latitude. Distances of less than 1 mile are expressed Pub. 123, Pub. 124, Pub. 171, Pub. 172, Pub. 173, in meters, or tenths of miles. Pub. 174, and Pub. 175. Geographic Names.—Geographic names are generally those used by the nation having sovereignty. Names in paren- This publication has been corrected to 4 March 2006, includ- theses following another name are alternate names that may ing Notice to Mariners No. 9 of 2006. appear on some charts. In general, alternate names are quoted only in the principal description of the place. Diacritical marks, Explanatory Remarks such as accents, cedillas, and circumflexes, which are related to specific letters in certain foreign languages, are not used in the Sailing Directions are published by the National Geospatial- interest of typographical simplicity. Intelligence Agency (NGA) under the authority of Department Geographic names or their spellings do not necessarily re- of Defense Directive 5105.40, dated 12 December 1988, and flect recognition of the political status of an area by the United pursuant to the authority contained in U. S. Code Title 10, States Government. Sections 2791 and 2792 and Title 44, Section 1336. Sailing Heights.—Heights are referred to the plane of reference Directions, covering the harbors, coasts, and waters of the used for that purpose on the charts and are expressed in meters. world, provide information that cannot be shown graphically Internet Links.—This publication provides Internet links to on nautical charts and is not readily available elsewhere. web sites concerned with maritime navigational safety, includ- Sailing Directions (Planning Guide) are intended to assist ing but not limited to, Federal government sites, foreign mariners in planning ocean passages and to eliminate duplica- Hydrographic Offices, and foreign public/private port facilities. tion by consolidating useful information about all the countries NGA makes no claims, promises, or guarantees concerning the adjacent to a particular ocean basin in one volume. accuracy, completeness, or adequacy of the contents of these Planning Guide publications are compiled and structured in web sites and expressly disclaims any liability for errors and the alphabetical order of countries contained within the region omissions in the contents of these web sites. covered by each publication. International Ship and Port Facility Security (ISPS) Bearings.—Bearings are true, and are expressed in degrees Code.—The ISPS Code is a comprehensive set of measures to from 000˚ (north) to 360˚, measured clockwise. General bear- enhance the security of ships and port facilities developed in ings are expressed by the initial letters of the points of the response to the perceived threats to ships and port facilities in compass (e.g. N, NNE, NE, etc.). Adjective and adverb end- the wake of the 9/11 attacks in the United States. Information ings have been discarded. Wherever precise bearings are in- on the ISPS Code can be found at the International Maritime tended, degrees are used. Organization web site: Corrective Information.—Corrective information and other comments about this publication can be forwarded to NGA, as International Maritime Organization Home Page follows: http://www.imo.org 1. Mailing address— Maritime Division Lights and Fog Signals.—Lights and fog signals are not ST D 44 described, and light sectors are not usually defined. The Light National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency Lists should be consulted for complete information. 4600 Sangamore Road National Ocean Claims.—Information on national ocean Bethesda MD 20816-5003 claims and maritime boudary disputes, which have been com- 2. E-mail address— piled from the best available sources, is provided solely in the [email protected] interest of the navigational safety of shipping and in no way New editions of Sailing Directions are corrected through the constitutes legal recognition by the United States. These non- date of publication shown above. Important information to recognized claims and requirements may include, but are not amend material in the publication is available as a Publication limited to: Digital Update (PDU) from the NGA Maritime Division web- 1. A requirement by a state for advance permission or site. notification for innocent passage of warships in the territorial sea. NGA Maritime Division Website 2. Straight baseline, internal waters, or historic waters http://www.nga.mil/portal/site/maritime claims. 3. The establishment of a security zone, where a state Courses.—Courses are true, and are expressed in the same claims to control activity beyond its territorial sea for secur- manner as bearings. The directives “steer” and “make good” a ity reasons unrelated to that state’s police powers in its terri- course mean, without exception, to proceed from a point of ori- tory, including its territorial sea. gin along a track having the identical meridional angle as the Radio Navigational Aids.—Radio navigational aids and designated course. Vessels following the directives must allow radio weather services are not described in detail. Publication for every influence tending to cause deviation from such track, No. 117 Radio Navigational Aids and NOAA Publication, and navigate so that the designated course is continuously Selected Worldwide Marine Weather Broadcasts, should be being made good. consulted. Pub. 160 III Soundings.—Soundings are referred to the datum of the Reference List charts and are expressed in meters. The principal sources examined in the preparation of this Special Warnings.—Special Warnings may be in force for publication were: the geographic area covered by this publication. Special Warn- British Hydrographic Department Sailing Directions. ings are printed in the weekly Notice to Mariners upon prom- Argentina Sailing Directions. ulgation and are reprinted annually in Notice to Mariners No. Brazil Sailing Directions. 1. A listing of Special Warnings currently in force is printed in South Africa Sailing Directions. each weekly Notice to Mariners, Section III, Broadcast Warn- Fairplay Ports and Terminals ings, along with the notice number of promulgation. Special The Statesman’s Yearbook Warnings are also available on the Maritime Division website. The World Factbook Reports from United States Naval and merchant vessels Time Zone.—The Time Zone description(s), as well as in- and various shipping companies. formation concerning the use of Daylight Savings Time, are in- Other U.S. Government publications, reports, and docu- cluded. The World Time Zone Chart is available on the Inter- ments. net at the website given below. Charts, light lists, tide and current tables, and other docu- ments in possession of the Agency. Internet Web sites, as follows: World Time Zone Chart 1. Department of State/U.S. Embassies. http://www.odci.gov/cia/publications/factbook/ http://usembassy.state.gov reference_maps/pdf/time_zones.pdf 2. IMB Piracy Reporting Center Home Page. http://www.iccwbo.org/ccs/menu_imb_piracy.asp Winds.—Wind directions are the true directions from which 3. World Factbook. winds blow. http://www.odci.gov/cia/publications/factbook IV Pub. 160 Contents Page How to Keep this Book Corrected . II Preface. III Chartlet—Sector Limits . VII Conversion Tables. VIII Sailing Directions Information and Suggestion Sheet . IX Abbreviations . XI COUNTRIES ANGOLA . 1 KENYA. 173 ARGENTINA. 3 KUWAIT. 175 AUSTRALIA . 9 MADAGASCAR . 179 BAHRAIN . 39 MALAYSIA . 183 BANGLADESH. 41 MALDIVES . 189 BENIN . 43 MAURITIUS. 191 BRAZIL . 45 MOZAMBIQUE . 195 BRITISH INDIAN OCEAN TERRITORY . 55 NAMIBIA . 199 BURMA . 57 NIGERIA . 203 CAMEROON . 61 OMAN. 207 COMOROS . 63 PAKISTAN . 211 CONGO, DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF. 67 PARAGUAY. 217 CONGO, REPUBLIC OF . 69 QATAR . 219 DJIBOUTI . 71 REUNION. 223 EGYPT . 73 SAINT HELENA/ASCENSION ISLAND. 227 EQUATORIAL GUINEA . 77 SAO TOME AND PRINCIPE . 231 ERITREA . 79 SAUDI ARABIA . 233 FALKLAND ISLANDS. 81 SEYCHELLES . 237 FRENCH GUIANA . 85 SINGAPORE . 241 FRENCH SOUTHERN/ANTARCTIC TERRITORIES . 89 SOMALIA. 249 GABON . 93 SOUTH AFRICA . 253 GHANA . 95 SOUTH ATLANTIC OCEAN . 269 GUYANA. 97 SRI LANKA . 285 INDIA. 101 SUDAN . 289 INDIAN OCEAN . 121 SURINAME . 293 INDONESIA . 149 TANZANIA . 295 IRAN . 155 THAILAND . 297 IRAQ . 159 TOGO . ..