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Das Infoblatt Publication of the city administration of Leinefelde‐Worbis 2. edition ‐ December 2020 Contents City map and imprint page 2 Greetings from the mayor page 3 Office hours of the city administration page 4 Districts of the city of Leinefelde‐Worbis pages 5 to 9 Hiking and cycling pages 10 and 11 Excursion tips pages 12 to 15 Town council of Leinefelde‐Worbis page 16 Mayors of the district and their office hours page 17 Hotels, pensions and restaurants page 18 Salls and village Community houses page 19 Kindergartens and schools in the city district page 20 Care facilities Clubs and meeting Hospitals page 21 Landlords in the city district page 22 Offices and authorities page 23 Page 2 City map & imprint Imprint Editor, layout and creation: City of Leinefelde‐Worbis Specialized Office for Public Relations, Tourism and Culture Siemensstraße 8, 37327 Leinefelde‐Worbis Tel. 03605/200470, E‐Mail: stadtzeitung@leinefelde‐worbis.de www.leinefelde‐worbis.de Printed by: Miller’s Marketing 2. edition: 500 pieces in December 2020 Selling price: 2 Euro Note: Despite careful checking of all the data given, we assume no liability for their correctness or changes during the validity of this booklet. City administration Page 3 The Birkunger reservoir is to be opened up for tourism for the state garden show. Fotos: Dirk Fürstenberg/Tobias Müller Welcome to Leinefelde‐Worbis Greetings from Marko Grosa, the mayor of Leinefelde‐Worbis Dear citizens, able conditions for the deve‐ Dear guests lopment of our city. and visitors to our city, Around 20,000 people live in our currently eleven districts of I look forward to welcoming Beuren, Breitenbach, Breiten‐ you to our community. On the holz, Birkungen, Hundeshagen, following pages you will find Kallmerode, Kaltohmfeld, important information about Kirchohmfeld, Leinefelde, Wint‐ the city of Leinefelde‐Worbis. zingerode and Worbis. Toget‐ Our city was born in 2004, her we are a city with a good when Leinefelde and Worbis future, with each district culti‐ merged with their districts and vating its own traditions and the communities of Breiten‐ enriching our city in its own bach and Wintzingerode. special way. Leinefelde‐Worbis is located I hope that this information in the northwest of Thuringia sheet will help you to find your on the A38 motorway and way around our municipality close to the border with Lower quickly. I cordially invite you to Saxony. The city is the largest get a personal impression of municipality in the Eichsfeld the positive development of district in terms of both area our city, which, by the way, is and population, and is also a preparing for the State Garden functional middle center for the Show in 2024. eastern part of the district. The optimal transport con‐ Sincerely your nections both in the rail and in Marko Grosa the road network offer favor‐ Mayor of Leinefelde‐Worbis Page 4 City administration Where do I find what? House “Rentamt” House “Kaufeck” House “Wasserturm” Worbis, Rossmarkt 1 Worbis, Rossmarkt 2 Leinefelde, Bahnhofstraße 43 Mayor Library Citizens’ office and building authority with: Central administration Citizens’ office building construction / civil engineering Council office Treasury / finance / city treasury bodies of water / dam / Property manage‐ Building management Public order office ment / business promotion / cemetery ad‐ Registry office Law and Personnel ministration / contributions/ urban planning IT / construction and Property order / redevelopment / urban development funding / Green areas / tree protection Building yard (Bauhof) Office for public relations/ Libraries tourism/culture Leinefelde Leinefelde Leinefelde, Zentraler Platz Birkunger Straße 51 Siemensstraße 8 (Hintereingang) Worbis, Haus Kaufeck Opening hours of the city administration Citizens’ office in Leinefelde Core administration with registry office Monday til Wednesday 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. Monday, Tuesday 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. Thursday 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. Thursday 9 a.m. to 5.30 p.m. Friday 9 a.m. to 12 p.m. Wednesday, Friday 9 a.m to 12 p.m./with appointment Saturday only by appointment Libraries Citizens’ office in Worbis Monday 1 to 6 p.m. in Leinefelde Monday and Tuesday 9 a.m to 4 p.m. Tuesday 1 to 6 p.m. in Worbis Wednesday 9 a.m. to 12 p.m. Wednesday 1 to 6 p.m. in Leinefelde Thursday 9 a.m to ‐5.30 p.m. Thursday 1 to 5.30 p.m. in Worbis Friday 9 a.m. to 12 p.m. Friday 10 a.m. to 3 p.m. in Leinefelde Address, phone and e‐mail City of Leinefelde‐Worbis (Stadt Leinefelde‐Worbis) Switchboard Bahnhofstraße 43 03605/2000 37327 Leinefelde‐Worbis E‐mail‐address: info@leinefelde‐worbis.de The city and its districts Page 5 The physicists' quarter in the south of the city, here Hertzstraße, was a project of the Expo 2000 Hanover. Foto: Natalie Hünger Leinefelde ‐ from village to city Leinefelde. With around 8,700 known for its trade in wool, was granted city rights. Within empty. Leinefelde lost almost inhabitants, the city of the hair, furs and mustard and grew three decades, Leinefelde grew half of its inhabitants, but made sources of the river “Leine” is to become the central traffic from 2500 to almost 17,000 in‐ the best of its situation with the the largest district of the unit and trading point in Eichsfeld. habitants. The turnaround and globally exemplary and award‐ city of Leinefelde‐Worbis. Lei‐ The rapid development of reunification brought the citi‐ winning urban redevelopment. nefelde has an eventful history Leinefelde began in 1867 with zens of Leinefelde not only Now the city is preparing for behind it. the construction of the Leine‐ freedom and D‐Mark, but also another major development Mentioned for the first time felde train station. The favor‐ high unemployment. Most of step: the State Garden Show in in 1227, the village belonged to able traffic situation at the road the more than 4,000 jobs in the 2024. the Archdiocese of Mainz and and rail junction led to the de‐ textile combine were lost in the A famous son of the city of the Office of Scharfenstein cision in the 1950s to build a 1990s. Many of the previously Leinefelde is Johann Carl Fuhl‐ from 1294. In the middle of the large textile combine in Leine‐ sought‐after prefabricated buil‐ rott. He is the discoverer of the 18th century, the place became felde. In 1969 the municipality ding blocks suddenly stood Neanderthal man. In 1993 the largest new church in the GDR ‐ the St. Boni‐ Here you can see the demolition of the apartment blocks in Herderstraße. fatius Church in Leinefelde ‐ was inaugurated. A brave step that Leinefelde took early on. Fotos: city archive Page 6 The city and its districts Worbis ‐ the Half‐timbered Town Worbis. The district of Worbis is located in a valley basin bounded by the heights of the Klien and the Ohm Mountains. The highest peaks of the Ohm Mountains rise to 535 meters. A watershed between the Elbe and the Weser separates the source areas of the Hahle (to the Weser) and the Wipper (to the Elbe). With around 4700 in‐ habitants, Worbis is the second largest district in the city of Lei‐ nefelde‐Worbis. The origins of Worbis lie in a Slavic (Wendish) settlement. The economic development of the place was favored by its lo‐ cation on the old trade and later military road. It connected Mühlhausen in northern Thu‐ ringia with the Lower Saxony and Westphalia region. As early as 1255, the Counts of Beichlingen elevated the place, first mentioned in 1162, to a town. Today Worbis is a member of the Deutsche Fach‐ werkstraße. If you take a look at the historic town center of Worbis, you will notice the many beautiful half‐timbered buildings. The majority is dated to the Baroque to Biedermeier period, but some half‐timbered buildings are much older. The worth seeing office building or “Rentamt”, built on the founda‐ tions of the moated castle, dates back to 1575, and today this house is part of the city ad‐ ministration. The monastery church “St. Antonius” is one of the most beautiful churches in the Eichs‐ feld and belongs to the former Franciscan monastery, which is being converted into the new seat of the Leinefelde‐Worbis city administration. The Bear Mile runs through the city center of Worbis. Here children are invited to discover Worbis and learn about bears, their diet, the bear as a symbo‐ lic animal and Indians. The bear mile indicates the alternative bear park, which was built on the outskirts instead of the for‐ mer zoo. In the Bear Park, bears live peacefully with wolves and often experience the great out‐ The registry office in the Rentamt is popular with wedding couples. Worbis has neat half‐timbered doors for the first time in spa‐ houses and a monastery that is being converted into the town hall. Fotos: N. Hünger/R. Weißbach cious open‐air areas. The city and its districts Page 7 Beuren Beuren. The historic center of Beuren can be seen as a monu‐ ment ensemble: In addition to the church consecrated to St. Pankratius, the “Old Tower”, formerly a customs and resi‐ dential tower, defines the picture. On the western edge of the village is the Cistercian mo‐ nastery of Beuren, which was founded around 1200 and is the oldest monastery of this order in the Eichsfeld. South from Beuren you find the Scharfenstein Castle on a mountain spur ‐ a popular des‐ tination yesterday as it is today. The old tower and the monastery are the landmarks of Beuren. Fotos: Natalie Hünger Breitenbach Breitenbach. The village of Breitenbach was first mentio‐ ned in the year 1227 in a land swap with Leinefelde and be‐ came part of the Mainz archbi‐ shopric in 1373.
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    Catholic and Protestant faith communities in Thuringia after the Second World War, 1945-1948 A thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in History in the University of Canterbury By Luke Fenwick University of Canterbury 2007 Table of contents Abstract 1 Acknowledgements 2 List of abbreviations 4 List of figures and maps 5 Introduction 6 Chapter 1: The end of the war, the occupiers and the churches 28 Chapter 2: The churches and the secular authorities, 1945-1948 51 Chapter 3: Church efforts in pastoral and material care, 1945-1948 77 Chapter 4: Church popularity and stagnation, 1945-1948 100 Chapter 5: The social influence of the churches: native Thuringians and refugees 127 Chapter 6: The churches, the Nazi past and denazification 144 Chapter 7: Church conceptions of guilt and community attitudes to the Nazi past 166 Conclusion: The position and influence of the churches 183 Maps 191 Bibliography 197 II Abstract In 1945, many parts of Germany lay in rubble and there was a Zeitgeist of exhaustion, apathy, frustration and, in places, shame. German society was disorientated and the Catholic and Protestant churches were the only surviving mass institutions that remained relatively independent from the former Nazi State. Allowed a general religious freedom by the occupying forces, the churches provided the German population with important spiritual and material support that established their vital post-war role in society. The churches enjoyed widespread popular support and, in October 1946, over 90 percent of the population in the Soviet zone (SBZ) claimed membership in either confession.
  • Enjoy the Ride! Gute Fahrt دليل استخدام وسائل النقل العامة Pocket Guide to يف منطقة راين ـ ماين Local Public Transport in the Rhine-Main Area

    Enjoy the Ride! Gute Fahrt دليل استخدام وسائل النقل العامة Pocket Guide to يف منطقة راين ـ ماين Local Public Transport in the Rhine-Main Area

    عريب point+talk® English Deutsch أرش وتحدث رحلة طيبة! !Enjoy the Ride! Gute Fahrt دليل استخدام وسائل النقل العامة Pocket Guide to يف منطقة راين ـ ماين Local Public Transport in the Rhine-Main Area Handbuch zur Nutzung der öffentlichen Verkehrsmittel im Rhein-Main-Gebiet Welcome to the Rhein-Main-Verkehrsverbund! Rhein-Main-Verkehrsverbund (RMV or Rhine-Main Regional Transport Association) is one of the biggest transport associations in Germany. It coordinates and organises regional bus and rail transport services across an area of around 14,000 square kilometres. Marburg That’s around two-thirds of the area of the Federal State of Hesse. This area is home to around 5 million people, or as many as Alsfeld 6.7 million people if one includes the transition tariff zones. Gießen Wetzlar Weilburg Fulda Willkommen im Rhein-Main-Verkehrsverbund! Limburg Nidda Der Rhein-Main-Verkehrsverbund (RMV) ist einer der größten deutschen Verkehrs- verbünde. Er koordiniert und organisiert den regionalen Bus- und Bahnverkehr Friedberg auf rund 14.000 Quadratkilometern. Das sind rund zwei Drittel der Fläche des Idstein Bundeslandes Hessen. Im Verbundgebiet wohnen zirka 5 Millionen Menschen, Taunusstein Bad Homburg zählt man die Einwohner in den Übergangstarifgebieten dazu, sind es sogar Eppstein 6,7 Millionen Menschen. Wiesbaden Hofheim Hanau Mainz Frankfurt Offenbach أهال وسهال بكم يف رابطة النقل العام راين ـ ماين! Rüsselsheim Mörfelden Dietzenbach Groß-Gerau Darmstadt تعترب رابطة النقل العام راين ـ ماين )RMV( واحدة من أكرب روابط النقل العام األملانية. وهي تقوم بتنسيق وتنظيم النقل العام املحيل بالحافالت العمومية والقطارات عىل مساحة تعادل قرابة Michelstadt 14.000 كيلومرتا مربعا.