Rekindling the Spirit of Classical Music

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Rekindling the Spirit of Classical Music GBA4 | GBAFOCUS Friday, October 23, 2020 HONG KONG EDITION | CHINA DAILY Music Experiments with adapting opera to a more popular, user-friendly format were already afoot in HK when Pop goes the opera COVID-19 struck. The pandemic has opened up newer possibilities for a centuries-old art form. Neil Li reports. Bel Canto Singers’ When Mozart Meets Da Ponte, in which classical songs were jazzed up by introducing contemporary music dense an opera to its core and keep the essence of the and a capella singing, was streamed online on account of the pandemic-related restrictions on live shows.PROVIDED TO CHINA DAILY story-telling.” hen Lucy Choi was pursuing a master’s In tune with today’s listeners degree in London, she would take advan- While More Than Musical has adjusted the format tage of the student discount tickets to of opera performances, others are trying to appeal to attend performances at the renowned Roy- modern music tastes. Local vocal ensemble Bel Canto alW Opera House. It was amazing how clearly the singers’ Singers kicked o the Jockey Club New Arts Power arts voices carried across the theater, even to the nosebleed festival last month with their pop-opera When Mozart section. Grey-haired patrons formed the bulk of the audi- Meets Da Ponte. The show featured rearrangement of ence, which made Choi wonder if she wasn’t a bit weird for songs composed by Mozart and written by the librettist enjoying opera at a young age. Lorenzo Da Ponte with contemporary elements such as “I felt out of place as I was usually the youngest person in pop, rock, jazz and a capella thrown in. the audience. But it also got me thinking if there was any- David Quah, an accomplished tenor and music director thing we could do to make opera more accessible to young of Bel Canto Singers, came up with the idea after trying people. Why can’t we share this joy together?” Choi asks. to get his children interested in opera. “When they were Singing classical Italian arias with younger, they would tell me that my kind of music was Shorter, immersive and relevant bossa nova music playing in the old. So I tried to jazz up classical music songs with di er- Before fi lms, television, and the internet emerged, opera background was a challenging task ent styles on the piano and they said they liked it better.” was one of the major sources of entertainment and at the for the cast of When Mozart Meets Da Quah created a light-hearted storyline to connect center of people’s social lives. With the advent of instant Ponte. RAYMOND CHAN / CHINA DAILY his chosen songs from the repertoire of Mozart and Da and on-demand entertainment options, which are better Ponte. He experimented with the songs, incorporating suited to present-day urban lifestyles, the interest in opera di erent musical styles and elements until he had found began to wane. Today, the majority of opera attendees in something that sounded good. Europe and the US are middle-aged or older. Quah says the biggest challenge of the show had to do The situation is no di erent in Hong Kong where the More Than Musical’s with the rendition of the songs, for while the music was average age of Cantonese opera-goers is 60 and above. It adaptation of La Traviata went given a contemporary spin, the songs still had to be sung was primarily to draw a varied demographic of audiences down well with the audience as classical Italian arias. “The singers are trained classical that Choi and Rumiko Hasegawa co-founded non-profi t many of whom were new to singers, but when they hear pop or bossa nova music as opera company More Than Musical in 2016. They wanted the opera. PROVIDED TO CHINA DAILY accompaniment, they would naturally go into a lighter to make opera more relevant and accessible to peo- way of singing to match the music as any good musician ple across the board and help it gain more admirers. would,” he explains. Despite the challenges, the singers Like Choi, Hasegawa has a profound love for were excited by the unique concept and eager to adapt. opera which germinated when she learned to sing arias about 13 years ago. “I felt the love, the hatred Adapting to the new normal and all sorts of raw feelings from the songs and I dis- Planned as a live show, When Mozart Meets Da Ponte covered myself again,” she says. However, the people was streamed online, owing to the pandemic-induced Choi and Hasegawa were trying to convert did not restrictions on cultural venues. For Quah, there weren’t seem to share a similar enthusiasm for opera. They too many adjustments to make musically, although complained that opera was too long, the stories he says it certainly felt very di erent performing to a were not particularly relatable and were often sung camera. The onus was on the director to rethink the in Italian, a language they did not speak and that it format of the performance, taking into account camera was only for the elite. placements and angles. “We certainly didn’t feel that way but they had a While the situation wasn’t ideal, Quah liked the idea point. If we ask people today to come and sit for four of being able to bring local productions directly into hours for a show and decide if they like it or not, how people’s homes where they can enjoy it in a relaxed man- many, especially young, people would really say they Rumiko Hasegawa and Lucy Choi ner. He has decided to livestream the company’s next do?” Hasegawa asks. co-founded More Than Musical to production as well. “Nowadays, if you do a show live, Their solution was to create performances that last only produce popular, more-relatable how many people in the audience are you really going 90 minutes, the average length of a movie, to be performed versions of classical western operas to get?” he questions. in a black box theater setting, making for a more immersive such as The Kiss of Tosca (right). More Than Musical’s latest production, Carmen Hong experience as the performers are only a few steps away RAYMOND CHAN / CHINA DAILY Kong, was postponed from August of this year to July from the audience, and weave contemporary references 2021 on account of the pandemic. The producers do into the story. However, the pair stresses the importance not seem too keen on streaming. “Live performances of upholding the artistic integrity of the original works as have a magical moment. It’s an exchange of energy and they collaborate with seasoned opera and music directors there’s a dynamic between performers and the audi- to decide on the editing. The idea is to craft a story that ence. When the magic happens, there’s nothing like it,” focuses on certain themes of the original rather than just Hasegawa says. come up with a highlight reel. They are hopeful of being able to put on the show next More Than Musical has presented two major produc- year. However, they also have a contingency plan, just in tions so far: The Kiss of Tosca and La Traviata, succeed- case, to replace the international cast of Carmen Hong ing in drawing many opera novices to the show. Most Kong with local singers and musicians while the stage viewers thought the show was fun — a bit like an Italian director directs via video conferencing. musical. Seasoned opera-goers were impressed with the However, Choi believes technology can play a role in quality of the productions and pleasantly surprised to popularizing opera in the future. “Museums are using see an opera being performed so close to the audience VR technology to make their spaces bigger and more seating area. interactive. If we can do the same thing with opera, we “Opera is a human drama and it’s a relatable story but can make it very fun and creative. Why do you need because of the format, people just don’t see it,” Hasegawa La Traviata produced by More Than Musical was staged in an intimate setting at ArtisTree’s black box theater. a stage when the audience can see everything on a says. “That’s why we take out all those obstacles to con- RAYMOND CHAN / CHINA DAILY headset?” Stage Rekindling the spirit of classical music By ELAINE WONG crossover production featuring pia- ration happen simultaneously during Chiao shares a similar sentiment, used to them, so I just need to make IF YOU GO no solo, poetry recital, theater and the fi nal piece — Liszt’s Lenore — as saying that art is about interconnec- sure I anticipate my playing a second Spirits — Piano Solo Storytelling Theater personality Sylvia Chang art. A combination of live and live was intended by its Hungarian com- tivity. To consider music and litera- or two earlier,” Yen said with a smile. By Sylvia Chang, Chun-chieh Yen, Ai-chia, pianist Yen Chun-chieh from streamed performances, the show poser. Written by Louis Bertrand, ture as separate entities would be to Yen sounds optimistic about the Mathias Woo, and Yuan-pu Chiao Taiwan, musicologist Chiao Yuan-pu opens tonight at Hong Kong Cultural Petrarch among others, all poems “miss the point,” he says. future of the cultural scene in Hong Presented by Zuni Icosahedron Dates: 23-24 Oct and Mathias Woo — who is the co- Centre. have been translated from French Yen has selected some of the most Kong, Taiwan and the rest of Asia.
Recommended publications
  • Icons, Culture and Collective Identity of Postwar Hong Kong
    Intercultural Communication Studies XXII: 1 (2013) R. MAK & C. CHAN Icons, Culture and Collective Identity of Postwar Hong Kong Ricardo K. S. MAK & Catherine S. CHAN Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong S.A.R., China Abstract: Icons, which take the form of images, artifacts, landmarks, or fictional figures, represent mounds of meaning stuck in the collective unconsciousness of different communities. Icons are shortcuts to values, identity or feelings that their users collectively share and treasure. Through the concrete identification and analysis of icons of post-war Hong Kong, this paper attempts to highlight not only Hong Kong people’s changing collective needs and mental or material hunger, but also their continuous search for identity. Keywords: Icons, Hong Kong, Hong Kong Chinese, 1997, values, identity, lifestyle, business, popular culture, fusion, hybridity, colonialism, economic takeoff, consumerism, show business 1. Introduction: Telling Hong Kong’s Story through Icons It seems easy to tell the story of post-war Hong Kong. If merely delineating the sky-high synopsis of the city, the ups and downs, high highs and low lows are at once evidently remarkable: a collective struggle for survival in the post-war years, tremendous social instability in the 1960s, industrial take-off in the 1970s, a growth in economic confidence and cultural arrogance in the 1980s and a rich cultural upheaval in search of locality before the handover. The early 21st century might as well sum up the development of Hong Kong, whose history is long yet surprisingly short- propelled by capitalism, gnawing away at globalization and living off its elastic schizophrenia.
    [Show full text]
  • Official Record of Proceedings
    LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL ─ 3 November 2010 1399 OFFICIAL RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS Wednesday, 3 November 2010 The Council met at Eleven o'clock MEMBERS PRESENT: THE PRESIDENT THE HONOURABLE JASPER TSANG YOK-SING, G.B.S., J.P. THE HONOURABLE ALBERT HO CHUN-YAN IR DR THE HONOURABLE RAYMOND HO CHUNG-TAI, S.B.S., S.B.ST.J., J.P. THE HONOURABLE LEE CHEUK-YAN DR THE HONOURABLE DAVID LI KWOK-PO, G.B.M., G.B.S., J.P. THE HONOURABLE FRED LI WAH-MING, S.B.S., J.P. DR THE HONOURABLE MARGARET NG THE HONOURABLE JAMES TO KUN-SUN THE HONOURABLE CHEUNG MAN-KWONG THE HONOURABLE CHAN KAM-LAM, S.B.S., J.P. THE HONOURABLE MRS SOPHIE LEUNG LAU YAU-FUN, G.B.S., J.P. THE HONOURABLE LEUNG YIU-CHUNG DR THE HONOURABLE PHILIP WONG YU-HONG, G.B.S. 1400 LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL ─ 3 November 2010 THE HONOURABLE WONG YUNG-KAN, S.B.S., J.P. THE HONOURABLE LAU KONG-WAH, J.P. THE HONOURABLE LAU WONG-FAT, G.B.M., G.B.S., J.P. THE HONOURABLE MIRIAM LAU KIN-YEE, G.B.S., J.P. THE HONOURABLE EMILY LAU WAI-HING, J.P. THE HONOURABLE ANDREW CHENG KAR-FOO THE HONOURABLE TIMOTHY FOK TSUN-TING, G.B.S., J.P. THE HONOURABLE TAM YIU-CHUNG, G.B.S., J.P. THE HONOURABLE ABRAHAM SHEK LAI-HIM, S.B.S., J.P. THE HONOURABLE LI FUNG-YING, S.B.S., J.P. THE HONOURABLE TOMMY CHEUNG YU-YAN, S.B.S., J.P. THE HONOURABLE FREDERICK FUNG KIN-KEE, S.B.S., J.P.
    [Show full text]
  • Radio Television Hong Kong
    RADIO TELEVISION HONG KONG PERFORMANCE PLEDGE This leaflet summarizes the services provided by Radio Television Hong Kong (RTHK) and the standards you can expect. It also explains the steps you can take if you have a comment or a complaint. 1. Hong Kong's Public Broadcaster RTHK is the sole public broadcaster in the HKSAR. Its primary obligation is to serve all audiences - including special interest groups - by providing diversified radio, television and internet services that are distinctive and of high quality, in news and current affairs, arts, culture and education. RTHK is editorially independent and its productions are guided by professional standards set out in the RTHK Producers’ Guidelines. Our Vision To be a leading public broadcaster in the new media environment Our Mission To inform, educate and entertain our audiences through multi-media programming To provide timely, impartial coverage of local and global events and issues To deliver programming which contributes to the openness and cultural diversity of Hong Kong To provide a platform for free and unfettered expression of views To serve a broad spectrum of audiences and cater to the needs of minority interest groups 2. Corporate Initiatives In 2010-11, RTHK will continue to enhance participation by stakeholders and the general public with a view to strengthening transparency and accountability; maximize return on government funding by further enhancing cost efficiency and productivity; continue to ensure staff handle public funds in a prudent and cost-effective manner; actively explore opportunities in generating revenue for the government from RTHK programmes and contents; provide media coverage and produce special radio, television programmes and related web content for Legislative Council By-Elections 2010, Shanghai Expo 2010, 2010 Asian Games in Guangzhou and World Cup in South Africa; and carry out the preparatory work for launching the new digital audio broadcasting and digital terrestrial television services to achieve its mission as the public service broadcaster.
    [Show full text]
  • Bibliography
    BIBLIOGRAPHY An Jingfu (1994) The Pain of a Half Taoist: Taoist Principles, Chinese Landscape Painting, and King of the Children . In Linda C. Ehrlich and David Desser (eds.). Cinematic Landscapes: Observations on the Visual Arts and Cinema of China and Japan . Austin: University of Texas Press, 117–25. Anderson, Marston (1990) The Limits of Realism: Chinese Fiction in the Revolutionary Period . Berkeley: University of California Press. Anon (1937) “Yueyu pian zhengming yundong” [“Jyutpin zingming wandung” or Cantonese fi lm rectifi cation movement]. Lingxing [ Ling Sing ] 7, no. 15 (June 27, 1937): no page. Appelo, Tim (2014) ‘Wong Kar Wai Says His 108-Minute “The Grandmaster” Is Not “A Watered-Down Version”’, The Hollywood Reporter (6 January), http:// www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/wong-kar-wai-says-his-668633 . Aristotle (1996) Poetics , trans. Malcolm Heath (London: Penguin Books). Arroyo, José (2000) Introduction by José Arroyo (ed.) Action/Spectacle: A Sight and Sound Reader (London: BFI Publishing), vii-xv. Astruc, Alexandre (2009) ‘The Birth of a New Avant-Garde: La Caméra-Stylo ’ in Peter Graham with Ginette Vincendeau (eds.) The French New Wave: Critical Landmarks (London: BFI and Palgrave Macmillan), 31–7. Bao, Weihong (2015) Fiery Cinema: The Emergence of an Affective Medium in China, 1915–1945 (Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press). Barthes, Roland (1968a) Elements of Semiology (trans. Annette Lavers and Colin Smith). New York: Hill and Wang. Barthes, Roland (1968b) Writing Degree Zero (trans. Annette Lavers and Colin Smith). New York: Hill and Wang. Barthes, Roland (1972) Mythologies (trans. Annette Lavers), New York: Hill and Wang. © The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s) 2016 203 G.
    [Show full text]
  • 7015 B Program P.Indd
    From the Queen to the Chief Executive: May 4–6 Hong Kong Films 2007 10 Years After the Handover 香港電影縱橫﹕ 展與談 1 I am absolutely thrilled to welcome you to our fi rst Hong Kong fi lm Schedule at a glance festival, From the Queen to the Chief Executive: Hong Kong Films Ten Years After the Handover. This important event fi rst and foremost celebrates the friday, may 4 2:30 pm–4:15 pm achievements of Hong Kong fi lm and its impact on a new and ever- Banana Bruises; Royal Ontario Museum changing global culture. From the Queen to the Chief Executive also provides Dumplings Theatre, 100 Queen’s Park a forum to contemplate developments on Hong Kong since its historic 4:15 pm–5:15 pm 6:15 pm–7:15 pm return to China in 1997. Film is a lens through which to understand the Horror Panel VIP Reception dynamics of a changing society and the world around it. Film provides 5:15 pm–6:30 pm Royal Ontario Museum – an important platform, a medium, for telling peoples’ stories. In this Dinner Break Glass Room on the respect, fi lm is both critical and celebratory, it challenges and re- 4th Floor 6:30 pm–8:35 pm affi rms. Its impact is political, social, economic, cultural and often Venues 7:00 pm Eastbound; Welcome leaves legacies of historical import. Doors Open Lost in Time to the First 7:30 pm–7:40 pm 8:35 pm–9:00 pm The Asian Institute is an inter-disciplinary home to scholars working iiX iiX iiX iiX Break Waddg Waddg Welcoming Remarks University on Asia, comprising leading scholars in the humanities and social VkZcjZgY YZdch]^gZea 7:40 pm–9:30 pm 9:00 pm–11:00 pm sciences.
    [Show full text]
  • A Cantonese Opera Based on a Midsummer Night's Dream
    A Dream in Fantasia — A Cantonese Opera Based on A Midsummer Night's Dream Loretta Ling Yeung, Hong Kong and Augusta, Georgia USA Abstract This review discusses an appropriation of A Midsummer Night's Dream by the Hong Kong Young Talent Cantonese Opera Troupe. While retaining most of Shakespeare's characters and his basic plot structure, the new opera, A Dream in Fantasia, aimed to expand the audience for Cantonese opera. At the same time it proved to be transparently entertaining to its Cantonese audience. A Dream in Fantasia (adapted from William Shakespeare's A Midsummer Night's Dream), with a new script by Keith Lai. Hong Kong Young Talent Cantonese Opera Troupe. Director, Lee Lung. Cast: Lam Tin-Yao as Linghu Feng (Demetrius); Doris Kwan as Xiahou Jun (Lysander); Lam Tsz-Ching as Yuwen Piaopiao (Hermia); Cheng Nga-Kei as Murong Xiangxiang (Helena); guest artist Kwok Kai-Fai as Crown Prince Gongyang (Oberon); guest artist Leung Wai-Hong as the Crown Princess (Titania); Hong Wah as the Forest Fairy (Puck); Wong Kit-Ching as Shangguan Chan (Peter Quince); Yuen Seen-Ting as Zhuge Zi (Bottom); Keith Lai as Chanyu Xiong 2 Borrowers and Lenders (Egeus); and Wong Po-Hyun as Queen Xuanyuan (Hippolyta). Tsuen Wan City Hall Auditorium, Hong Kong, 14 December 2013. As I enter the theater at the City Hall of Tsuen Wan, a suburb of Hong Kong, the audience — predominantly elderly people and women — is eagerly waiting to watch A Midsummer Night's Dream in a Cantonese version, entitled A Dream in Fantasia (figure 1).1 At stage right, a small Chinese orchestra is about take us to Fairyland, where four confused young lovers will try to find true love, while a group of villagers prepare a show for the Queen's birthday.
    [Show full text]
  • A Chinese Opera As Rule of Law and Legal Narrative Elaine Y.L
    Law Text Culture Volume 18 The Rule of Law and the Cultural Article 3 Imaginary in (Post-)colonial East Asia 2014 Searching the Academy (Soushuyuan搜書院): A Chinese Opera as Rule of Law and Legal Narrative Elaine Y.L. Ho University of Hong Kong Johannes M.M. Chan University of Hong Kong Follow this and additional works at: http://ro.uow.edu.au/ltc Recommended Citation Ho, Elaine Y.L. and Chan, Johannes M.M., Searching the Academy (Soushuyuan搜書院): A Chinese Opera as Rule of Law and Legal Narrative, Law Text Culture, 18, 2014, 6-32. Available at:http://ro.uow.edu.au/ltc/vol18/iss1/3 Research Online is the open access institutional repository for the University of Wollongong. For further information contact the UOW Library: [email protected] Searching the Academy (Soushuyuan搜書院): A Chinese Opera as Rule of Law and Legal Narrative Abstract In earlier scholarship on traditional societies that became colonised, relations between imported legal systems and indigenous customs that had long operated with quasi-legal effect are often studied in terms of conflict and opposition, to show how western or European institutions progressively displaced what existed before their arrival. In her more recent studies of legal pluralism, however, Lauren Benton argues persuasively from many historical examples and cases that indigenous culture and contingent historical situations are major forces that mediate legal development and change. Though acknowledging her debt to Homi Bhabha’s theorising of hybridised subjects and their disruptions of asymmetrical colonial relations, Benton nonetheless critiques Bhabha’s assumption of ‘a preexisting and relatively constant cultural divide’ (Benton and Muth 2000).
    [Show full text]
  • Curriculum Vitae Bell Yung Professor of Music University of Pittsburgh (January 2011)
    Bell Yung’s CV 1 Curriculum Vitae Bell Yung Professor of Music University of Pittsburgh (January 2011) Home Address 504 N. Neville St., Pittsburgh, PA 15213 Tel: (412) 681-1643 Office Address Room 206, Music Building University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 Tel: (412) 624-4061; Fax: (412) 624-4186 e-mail: [email protected] Education Ph.D. in Music, Harvard University, 1976 Ph.D. in Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1970 B.Sc. in Engineering Physics, University of California, Berkeley, 1964 Piano performance with Kyriana Siloti, 1967-69 Piano pedagogy at Boston University Summer School at Tanglewood, 1967 Performance studies of various instruments in the Javanese gamelan ensemble, particularly on gender barung (metal xylophone) with Pak Djokowaluya, Yogyakarta, summer 1983. Performance studies of various Chinese instruments; in particular qin (seven-string zither) with Masters Tsar Teh-yun of Hong Kong, from 1978 on, and Yao Bingyan of Shanghai, summer of 1980, 81, 82. Academic Employment University of Pittsburgh Professor of Music, 1994 (On leave 1996-98, and on leave half time 98-02) Associate Professor of Music, 1987 Assistant Professor of Music, 1981 University of Hong Kong Kwan Fong Chair in Chinese Music, University of Hong Kong, 1998.2 – 2002.7. Reader in Music, University of Hong Kong, 1996.8-1998.2 (From February 1998 to 2002, I held joint appointments at the University of Pittsburgh and the University of Hong Kong, teaching one term a year at each institution.) University of California at Davis, Visiting Associate
    [Show full text]
  • University of Southampton Research Repository Eprints Soton
    University of Southampton Research Repository ePrints Soton Copyright © and Moral Rights for this thesis are retained by the author and/or other copyright owners. A copy can be downloaded for personal non-commercial research or study, without prior permission or charge. This thesis cannot be reproduced or quoted extensively from without first obtaining permission in writing from the copyright holder/s. The content must not be changed in any way or sold commercially in any format or medium without the formal permission of the copyright holders. When referring to this work, full bibliographic details including the author, title, awarding institution and date of the thesis must be given e.g. AUTHOR (year of submission) "Full thesis title", University of Southampton, name of the University School or Department, PhD Thesis, pagination http://eprints.soton.ac.uk UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHAMPTON FACULTY OF HUMANITIES Film Studies Hong Kong Cinema Since 1997: The Response of Filmmakers Following the Political Handover from Britain to the People’s Republic of China by Sherry Xiaorui Xu Thesis for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy December 2012 UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHAMPTON ABSTRACT FACULTY OF HUMANITIES Film Studies Doctor of Philosophy HONG KONG CINEMA SINCE 1997: THE RESPONSE OF FILMMAKERS FOLLOWING THE POLITICAL HANDOVER FROM BRITAIN TO THE PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA by Sherry Xiaorui Xu This thesis was instigated through a consideration of the views held by many film scholars who predicted that the political handover that took place on the July 1 1997, whereby Hong Kong was returned to the sovereignty of the People’s Republic of China (PRC) from British colonial rule, would result in the “end” of Hong Kong cinema.
    [Show full text]
  • Sing Me a Story
    CHINA DAILY | HONG KONG EDITION Friday, November 15, 2019 | 11 Heritage Sing me a story ven before people learned Neil Li finds out about the forgotten art of naamyam singing and to write, stories would be passed down verbally from recent attempts to enhance its appeal among newer audiences. one generation to another. EThese tales were sometimes delivered by a singer, accompanied by one or recording along with a reinterpreted through spoken words and at other two instruments. The melodic for- version that combines elements from times through song, with the latter mulas are simpler than those found electronic music. resulting in the emergence of some in Cantonese opera. “When you use new technology truly unique art forms, such as that Naamyam is always sung in Can- and audio systems to listen to those of naamyam.. tonese as its music is intrinsically old recordings from the seventies, Naamyam is a form of narrative linked to the language. “Any kind of they feel very different. I’m very excit- singing that originated in Guangdong narrative singing is very much relat- ed to be able to use new technology and was commonly heard in restau- ed to its language or dialect,” says to interpret these wonderful (works rants, tea houses and brothels in the Chan. “I always tell my students that of) music for everyone to listen to,” early to mid-20th century. Perfor- there is no national style in Chi- says Woo. mances were typically accompanied nese music, but there are a lot of Through these productions, Woo by string and percussion instruments regional styles.
    [Show full text]
  • Lecture 3 the Mainland-Hong Kong Link
    Lecture 3 The mainland-Hong Kong Link 1 Role of Hong Kong in China’s Economic Development • Early contribution to mainland’s development • Advantage of Internationalization • Recent difficulties • Further collaboration 2 1 Economic Development of Hong Kong • After 1949 and Korea War, US enforced embargo on China. • China was closed to outside world (West), except thru HK. • Rapid economic development since the 60s • Capital and industrialists from Shanghai • Refugees from mainland as labor • Role of entre-port trade • Low cost OEM manufacturing for export • Rising consumer wealth - hardworking • Small domestic market and outward-oriented economy 3 4 2 2020/9/22 5 5 2020/9/22 6 6 3 Economic Miracle of Hong Kong • Small domestic market, no room for import substitution • Born for trade and export • Subject to global market factors and cycles – Rising cost, financial crisis, trade regulations • Key industries: toy, watch, financial services, logistics, real estate • The biggest FDI investor in China since 1980s – mostly export-oriented resource seekers • One of the most competitive economies in the world • From industrialization to positive non-interventionism 7 Hong Kong: • Colonial government – laissez-faire policy, positive non- intervention and the “freest economy” • Little investment in education, S&T, or R&D (except for CUHK after the 1968 riot) • Economic development led by SMEs, trade, real estate, and financial services • Realization of the problem in 80s: – Universities, R&D projects – Cyberport, S&T Park, HKPC, Biotech, Medicine
    [Show full text]
  • Cantonese Opera Costumes in Vancouver, Canada Jean L
    University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln Textile Society of America Symposium Proceedings Textile Society of America 2016 Performance, Adaptation, Identity: Cantonese Opera Costumes in Vancouver, Canada Jean L. Kares [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/tsaconf Part of the Art and Materials Conservation Commons, Art Practice Commons, Fashion Design Commons, Fiber, Textile, and Weaving Arts Commons, Fine Arts Commons, and the Museum Studies Commons Kares, Jean L., "Performance, Adaptation, Identity: Cantonese Opera Costumes in Vancouver, Canada" (2016). Textile Society of America Symposium Proceedings. 978. http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/tsaconf/978 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Textile Society of America at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. It has been accepted for inclusion in Textile Society of America Symposium Proceedings by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. Crosscurrents: Land, Labor, and the Port. Textile Society of America’s 15th Biennial Symposium. Savannah, GA, October 19-23, 2016. 242 Performance, Adaptation, Identity: Cantonese Opera Costumes in Vancouver, Canada Jean L. Kares [email protected] Photographs of the 1936 Vancouver Jubilee Parade show Chinese men and women wearing Cantonese opera costumes that appear to be similar, if not identical, to ones in the collection of the Museum of Anthropology at the University of British Columbia. In this highly public forum, they portray the role of “Chineseness” for the non-Chinese audience, reference the power of temple festival dramas, and assert their presence and aspiration to be accepted by mainstream society. By reconfiguring costumes for public display, Chinese immigrants employed material culture in a strategy of performance, adaptation, and identity.
    [Show full text]