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Butlletí Núm Butlletí núm. 18 · 2013 Societat Micològica Valenciana Número 18 • 2013 Societat Micològica Valenciana COMITÉ CIENTÍFICO D. Rafael Mahiques Santandreu (presidente) D. Francisco Tejedor Jordán D. Fernando García Alonso D. Antonio Conca Ferrús D. Javier Ormad Sebastián D. Santiago Catalá García D. Francisco Martínez Tolosa D. Isaac Garrido Benavent D. Ignacio Tarazona Martínez D. Ricardo Folgado Bisbal Dña. Violeta Atienza Tamarit D. Pablo Chacón Sanchis D. Raúl Tena Lahoz COMITÉ EDITORIAL Francisco Martínez Tolosa Pedro Martínez Aparicio Roberto A. Bermell Meliá Reservados todos los derechos. No se permite la reproducción total o parcial de esta revista, por cualquier medio o forma, sin el permiso previo por escrito del titular de los derechos. Los artículos publicados en este boletín solamente expresan la opinión de sus autores. Edita: Societat Micològica Valenciana Calle Corredores núm. 6 (posterior) (Entrada por calle Juan Plaza) Apartado de Correos núm. 7048 46003 Valencia Teléfono: 963 920 057 Correo electrónico de redacción del Butlletí: [email protected] Correo electrónico Somival: [email protected] Página web: www.somival.org PRODUCCIÓN EDITORIAL FOTOGRAFÍA DE LA CUBierta: José Félix Mateo Fernández Fotografía ganadora del 1r. Premio del Concurso Fotográfico Somival 2013 Pholiota Adiposa © Societat Micològica Valenciana ISSN: 1135-2833 Depósito legal: V-3252-1995 Sumario Presentació Francesc de Paula Martínez Tolosa ................................................ 5 Trabajos científicos Puccinia antirrhini Dietel & Holway (Pucciniales, Basidiomycota), nova cita per al territori valencià I. Garrido-Benavent ........................................................................ 9 Gènere Mycenas al País Valencià I Francesc Martínez Tolosa ............................................................. 17 Ascomycetes de la Plana de Utiel-Requena II y otros hallazgos en la zona de Siete Aguas (Valencia) Javier Ormad Sebastián .................................................................. 29 Recetario de Almudena Erasun Rodaballo con cibarius en salsa de naranja ................................. 57 Trenza de espinacas y setas . 59 Información de la Societat Memoria de actividades del año 2013 ............................................... 63 XXII Concurso Fotográfico Somival 2013 ......................................... 71 Organigrama actual de la Societat Micològica Valenciana ............... 75 Información ....................................................................................... 77 Publicaciones Somival ....................................................................... 79 Incorporaciones a la Societat Micològica durante el año 2013 ......... 81 Normas de publicación .......................................................................... 85 Butlletí Societat Micològica Valenciana núm. 18 • 2013 3 Presentació FRANCESC DE PAULA MARTÍNEZ TOLOSA El món dels bolets va més enllà del fet culinari, o també podríem dir que el món dels bolets va més enllà del fet científic, fins i tot no faltaríem a la veritat si diguérem que el món dels bolets va més enllà de la fantasia, la literatura i l’art. La fascinació que hom pot tenir per la realitat fúngica és diversa i fins i tot amb una càrrega cultural important. No sempre va lligada la intenció de ser d’una societat micològica a un tema monotemàtic. Potser tens certa afició culinària, potser científica o literària i màgica. Per això pense que la revista d’una societat micològica no pot deixar de banda cap apartat, ni deu eliminar dels seus fulls cap tema relacionat amb el món dels bolets. També és cert que pot ser discutible aquesta afirmació, però parle des de la diversitat que no sempre s’entrellacen els aspectes múltiples dels interessos de la gent. Tot i això si aconseguisc una discussió al voltant sobre el que cal o no cal considerar dins d’una revista micològica relativa a una societat, me n’alegraria. Si la voluntat de pertànyer a una societat està dirigida per un fet concret i si poden ser múltiples els fets que ens porten a ser membres d’una societat, el mitjà de comunicació per excel·lència que té la societat ha de ser igualment múltiple. Seria important, i vull aprofitar aquest oferiment que em donen per fer la presentació, d’animar a la gent a fer més ús del butlletí per aportar la seua part del saber micològic que tinga i deixar un poc al costat el fet únic científic del butlletí, tot i que potser siga l’aspecte més internacional que ha de tenir, i convertir-se alhora en un mitjà d’informació de descobriment de la flora fúngica. Des de la pluralitat i la comprensió, i dic açò potser per la meua formació filosòfica, la convivència en el si d’una societat es fa més rica i més atractiva. Els meus desitjos que en aquesta nova etapa, la revista prenga un nou vol i porte endavant les necessitats reals que una societat com la nostra es mereix. Bon viatge per a la nova etapa que amb aquest número comença. La Granja de la Costera, 22 de setembre de 2014 Butlletí Societat Micològica Valenciana núm. 18 • 2013 5 Trabajos científicos Puccinia antirrhini Dietel & Holway (Pucciniales, Basidiomycota), nova cita per al territori valencià I. GARRIDO-BENAVENT Resum. Garrido-Benavent, I. (2014) Puccinia antirrhini Dietel & Holway, nova cita per al territori valencià. Se cita per primera vegada al territori valencià Puccinia antirrhini Dietel & Holway, un fong pucciniomicet paràsit d’Antirrhinum barrelieri Boreau subsp. barrelieri. S’hi al·ludeix a les publicacions més rellevants referides a aquest grup de fongs paràsits al territori valencià. Paraules clau. Antirrhinum barrelieri, corologia, fong paràsit, Puccinia, Vall d’Albaida. Resumen. Garrido-Benavent, I. (2014) Puccinia antirrhini Dietel & Holway, nueva cita para el territorio valenciano. Se cita por primera vez para el territorio valenciano Puccinia an- tirrhini Dietel & Holway, un hongo pucciniomiceto parásito de Antirrhinum barrelieri Bo- reau subsp. barrelieri. Se hace alusión a las publicaciones más relevantes referentes a este grupo de hongos parásitos en el territorio valenciano. Palabras clave. Antirrhinum barrelieri, corología, hongo parásito, Puccinia, Vall d’Albaida. Abstract. Garrido-Benavent, I. (2014) Puccinia antirrhini Dietel & Holway, a parasitic pucci- niomycete fungus, is firstly recorded for the Valencian region growing on Antirrhinum barrelieri Boreau subsp. barrelieri. A compendium of the most important papers dea- ling with these parasitic fungi in this region is also included. Key words. Antirrhinum barrelieri, chorology, parasitic fungi, Puccinia, Vall d’Albaida. INTRODUCCIÓ Els darrers intents per reconstruir la història evolutiva dels fongs mitjançant la biologia molecular han establert rovells (royas, en castellà) dins del subfí- lum Pucciniomycotina (Hibbet et al., 2007). Aquests constitueixen un grup de fongs basidiomicets, biòtrofs obligats i patogènics d’un ampli ventall d’or- Butlletí Societat Micològica Valenciana núm. 18 • 2013 9 ganismes que, tot plegat, assoleixen nivells de diversitat enormes; actual- ment se’n coneixen més de 8.000 espècies (Aime et al., 2006; Kirk et al., 2008). A més, presenten una notable variabilitat pel que respecta a la complexitat del seu cicle de vida, no només pel nombre de fases com també pel nombre d’hostes que requereixen (cicles autoecis i heteroecis). Açò ha fonamentat l’elaboració de diversos criteris nomenclaturals, ambigus fins a cert punt, per denominar les diferents fases del cicle i els diferents tipus d’espores (vegeu Arthur & Kern, 1926; Kirk et al., 2008; Laundon, 1967). Els treballs que incorporen referències d’aquest grup de fongs paràsits a l’àm- bit nacional i, en especial, al territori valencià són més bé escassos i la majoria d’ells ja tenen més de tres dècades (e.g. Bausá-Alcalde, 1946; González-Fra- goso, 1924-1925; Honrubia & Llimona, 1982; Jordán de Urríes, 1942; Losa-Es- paña, 1942; Losa-Quintana, 1970; Unamuno, 1941). Alguns foren motivats per la revisió de material vegetal recol·lectat per botànics de renom com el doctor Font Quer arreu de la geografia peninsular (González-Fragoso, 1921). En l’actualitat, el catàleg de fongs de la Comunitat Valenciana recull 58 espèci- es i subespècies pertanyents al gènere Puccinia Person, la majoria d’elles cita- des a Castelló i València per Beltrán (1998-1999), Malençon & Bertault (1971) i Gallego & Honrubia (1989). Darrerament, s’hi han incorporat noves cites per part de tècnics de l’administració i personal científic universitari (data obser- vació: 06.03.2014). Donada la necessitat d’un major esforç en la recerca de da- des corol·lògiques per a aquest grup de pucciniomicets al territori valencià, aquest article dóna a conèixer una espècie de Puccinia que fins ara havia passat desapercebuda, alhora que aporta dades macroscòpiques, microscòpiques i ecològiques que permeten el seu reconeixement. Així mateix, la inclusió d’una làmina fotogràfica completa pretén dotar-lo de valor iconogràfic. MATERIAL I MÈTODE Les fotografies macroscòpiques han sigut realitzades in situ per mitjà d’una càmera compacta Olympus SP-560 UZ. Prèviament a l’anàlisi microscòpica, i amb la finalitat d’obtenir el màxim detall, els sorus foren aïllats i fotografiats amb l’ajuda d’un estereomicroscopi Leica S8APO dotat d’una càmera Leica EC3. Les preparacions de les estructures cel·lulars han sigut observades en un microscopi Zeiss Axioplan 2, dotat de contrast d’interferència diferencial 10 Butlletí Societat Micològica Valenciana núm. 18 • 2013 (‘Nomarski’), amb un equip fotogràfic digital Zeissw
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