Annotated Cumulative Species List

Compiled by Foray Newfoundland and Labrador 2003- 2015 Annotated Cumulative Species List

ANNOTATED CUMULATIVE SPECIES LIST 2003-20151 Fungi, including lichenized ascomycetes, plus 18 species of slime moulds.

Compiled by Michael Burzynski, Andrus Voitk, Michele Piercey-Normore Mycological consultant: Dave Malloch

Help using this list

The list is primarily Friesian (classified by morphology), with a very modest nod to phylgenetic relationships, arranging species alphabetically within the major groups. To help you find what you are looking for, here are the major, primarily Friesian, groupings:

BASIDIOMYCETES

Gilled mushrooms Light spores Agaricales Russulales Pink spores Brown spores Dark spores Boletes Tooth Fungi Club & Coral Fungi Puffballs, Stinkhorns, bird’s nests & False (basidio) Truffles Polypores Jelly Fungi Tough basidiomycetes with smooth to veined spore bearing surface

Rusts, Smuts & other phytoparasitic basidiomycetes

ASCOMYCETES

Lichenized Ascomycetes Operculate Discomycetes Inoperculate Discomycetes

Pyrenomycetes Hemiascomycetes Plectomycetes

Anamorphs

Zygomycetes

SLIME MOLDS BASIDIOMYCETES Camarophyllopsis foetens Gymnopus peronatus Cantharellula umbonata Gyroflexus brevibasidiatus Gilled mushrooms Cantharellus roseocanus Hemimycena gracilis Catathelasma imperiale Hemimycena lactea Light coloured (white) spores Catathelasma ventricosum Hemimycena pseudolactea Cheimonophyllum candidissimum Hohenbuehelia fluxilis Agaricales Chrysomphalina chrysophylla Hohenbuehelia petaloides Chromosera lilacina 32 Hohenbuehelia reniformis Amanita albocreata Clitocybe candicans Hohenbuehelia tremula Amanita bisporigera 2 Clitocybe candicans var. dryadicola Humidicutis marginata var. Amanita ceciliae 22 Clitocybe dealbata concolor 32 Amanita elongata Clitocybe deceptiva Humidicutis marginata var. Amanita flavoconia Clitocybe diatreta marginata 32 Amanita fulva Clitocybe festiva Humidicutis marginata var. Amanita groenlandica 20 Clitocybe foetens olivacea 32 Amanita mortenii Clitocybe globispora Humidicutis pura 32 Amanita muscaria Clitocybe lateritia Hygrocybe acutoconica 32 Amanita nivalis Clitocybe martiorum Hygrocybe aurantiosplendens 32 Amanita porphyria Clitocybe metachroa Hygrocybe cantharellus 32 Amanita rubescens Clitocybe odora Hygrocybe ceracea 32 Amanita sinicoflava Clitocybe sinopica Hygrocybe chlorophana 32 Amanita sp. “GRL02” 19 Clitocybe subalpina Hygrocybe coccinea 32 Amanita sp. “Killdevil amanita” 3 Clitocybe vibecina Hygrocybe coccineocrenata 32 Amanita sp. “NFL02” 19 Clitocybula familia Hygrocybe conica 32 Amanita sp. “NFL03” 19 Collybia cirrhata Hygrocybe conica var. chloroides 32 Amanita sp. “NFL04” 19 Collybia cookei Hygrocybe conica var. Amanita sp. “NFL05” 19 Collybia tuberosa conicopalustris 32 Amanita sp. “NFL06” 19 Connopus acervatus Hygrocybe helobia 32 Amanita sp. “NFL09” 19 Craterellus lutescens Hygrocybe insipida 32 Amanita sp. “NFL10” 19 Craterellus tubaeformis Hygrocybe miniata 32 Amanita sp. “NFL11” 19 Crinipellis setipes Hygrocybe miniata var. mollis 32 Amanita sp. “precocious amanita” 7 Cuphophyllus borealis 32, 47 Hygrocybe phaeococcinea 32 Amanita vaginata var. alba 23 Cuphophyllus cinerellus 32 Hygrocybe punicea 32 Amanita vaginata var. vaginata Cuphophyllus colemannianus 32 Hygrocybe reidii 32 Amanita wellsii Cuphophyllus lacmus 32 Hygrocybe singeri var. albifolia 32 Ampulloclitocybe clavipes Cuphophyllus pratensis 32 Hygrocybe squamulosa 32 Armillaria ostoyae Cystoderma amianthinum 15 Hygrocybe substrangulata var. Armillaria sinapina Cystoderma jasonis rhodophylla 32 Arrhenia acerosa Cystodermella cinnabarinus Hygrocybe tahquamenonensis Arrhenia acerosa f. latispora Cystodermella granulosa Hygrocybe turunda 32 Arrhenia griseopallida Fayodia anthracobia Hygrocybe turunda var. Arrhenia obatra Gliophorus irrigatus 25, 32 sphagnophila 32 Arrhenia obscurata Gliophorus laetus 32 Hygrophoropsis aurantiaca Arrhenia onisca Gliophorus laetus var. flavus Hygrophoropsis morganii Arrhenia peltigerina Gliophorus psittacinus 32 Hygrophoropsis rufa Arrhenia philonotis Gloioxanthomyces nitidus 32 Hygrophorus agathosmus Arrhenia retiruga Gymnopus alpina Hygrophorus camarophyllus Arrhenia rustica Gymnopus confluens Hygrophorus chrysodon Arrhenia sphagnicola Gymnopus dryophilus Hygrophorus discoideus Arrhenia velutipes Gymnopus eneficola Hygrophorus eburneus Asterophora parasitica Gymnopus impudicus Hygrophorus erubescens Atheniella adonis 14 Gymnopus loiseleurietorum Hygrophorus gliocyclus Blasiphalia pseudogrisella Gymnopus obscurus Hygrophorus inocybiformis Callistosporium luteoolivaceum Gymnopus ocior Hygrophorus monticola Hygrophorus olivaceoalbus Mycena abramsii Pleurotus pulmonarius Hygrophorus piceae Mycena acicula Polyozellus multiplex Hygrophorus pudorinus Mycena alexandri Pseudoomphalina pachyphylla Hygrophorus purpurascens Mycena atralboides Rhizomarasmius epidryas Hygrophorus russula Mycena borealis Rhodocollybia butyracea var. Hygrophorus speciosus Mycena capillaripes butyracea Hypsizygus ulmarius Mycena cinerella Rhodocollybia prolixa var. distorta Infundibulicybe gibba Mycena clavicularis Rhodocollybia maculata Infundibulicybe gigas 38 Mycena citrinomarginata Rhodocollybia maculata var. Infundibulicybe squamulosa Mycena diosma scorzonerea Laccaria altaica 27 Mycena epipterygia Rickenella fibula Laccaria bicolor 27 Mycena epipterygioides Rickenella mellea Laccaria laccata 27 Mycena filipes Rugosomyces carneus 33 Laccaria longipes 27 Mycena filopes Rugosomyces fallax Laccaria nobilis Mycena flavoalba Sarcomyxa serotina Laccaria proxima 27 Mycena floridula Tectella patellaris Laccaria striatula 27 Mycena galericulata Tephrocybe palustris Laccaria tortilis 27 Mycena galopoda Tephrocybe striipilea Laccaria trullisata 27 Mycena haematopus Tricholoma albobrunneum Lacrymaria lacrymabunda Mycena hemisphaerica Tricholoma apium Lentinellus cochleatus Mycena laevigata Tricholoma arvernense Lentinellus micheneri Mycena latifolia Tricholoma atrodiscum Lepiota cristata Mycena leptocephala Tricholoma atrosquamosum Lepiota cortinarius Mycena maculata Tricholoma aurantium Lepista gilva Mycena megaspora Tricholoma caligatum Lepista graveolens Mycena metata Tricholoma columbetta Lepista multiformis Mycena murina Tricholoma davisiae Lepista nuda Mycena niveipes Tricholoma dulciolens Lepista pseudoectypa Mycena oregonensis Tricholoma equestre Leucoagaricus leucothites Mycena picta Tricholoma flavobrunneum Lichenomphalia alpina Mycena pura Tricholoma flavum Lichenomphalia hudsoniana Mycena pura var. alba Tricholoma focale Lichenomphalia umbellifera Mycena rorida Tricholoma fulvum 42 Limacella illinita Mycena rosea Tricholoma fumosoluteum Lyophyllum connatum Mycena rosella Tricholoma hemisulphureum Lyophyllum decastes Mycena rosella var. albida Tricholoma imbricatum Lyophyllum semitale Mycena rubromarginata Tricholoma inamoenum Lyophyllum shimeji Mycena sanguinolenta Tricholoma inodermeum Marasmiellus perforans Mycena septentrionalis Tricholoma intermedium Marasmiellus vaillantii Mycena strobilinoides Tricholoma leucophyllum Marasmius androsaceus Mycena stylobates Tricholoma luridum Marasmius capillaris Mycena urania Tricholoma matsutake Marasmius epiphyllus Mycena vulgaris Tricholoma pardinum Marasmius graminum Mycena zephira Tricholoma pessundatum 42 Marasmius limosus Mycenella trachyspora Tricholoma portentosum Marasmius oreades Mycetinis scorodonius Tricholoma roseoacerbum Marasmius pallidocephalus Omphalina oreades Tricholoma saponaceum Marasmius thujinus Omphalina pyxidata Tricholoma scalpturatum Marasmius wettsteinii Panellus ringens Tricholoma serratifolium Megacollybia rodmanii 37 Panellus stipticus Tricholoma sp. “Rusty trich” Melanoleuca alboflavida Panellus violaceofulvus Tricholoma sp. “Unearthly trich” Melanoleuca brevipes Phyllotopsis nidulans Tricholoma stans Melanoleuca cognata Pleurocybella porrigens Tricholoma striparophyllum Melanoleuca melaleuca Pleurotus dryinus Tricholoma subluteum Tricholoma subsejunctum 44 Lactarius pseudouvidus Russula dissimulans Tricholoma sulphureum Lactarius pubescens Russula emetica Tricholoma terreum 52 Lactarius representaneus Russula exalbicans Tricholoma transmutans 42 Lactarius resimus Russula firmula Tricholoma ustale Lactarius rosezonatus Russula foetens Tricholoma vaccinum Lactarius rufus Russula fragilis Tricholoma virgatum Lactarius salicis-herbaceae Russula gracillima Tricholomopsis decora Lactarius salicis-reticulatae Russula graminea Tricholomopsis rutilans Lactarius scrobiculatus var. Russula griseascens Tricholomopsis sulfureoides canadensis Russula heterophylla Xeromphalina cauticinalis Lactarius sordidus 46 Russula laurocerasi Xeromphalina cornui Lactarius sphagneti Russula mairei Xeromphalina enigmatica Lactarius subdulcis Russula nana Xeromphalina fellea Lactarius subvellereus Russula nauseosa Lactarius tabidus Russula nigricans Russulales Lactarius theiogalus Russula nitida Lactarius thyinos 12 Russula norvegica Lactarius affinis var. affinis Lactarius torminosulus Russula ochroleuca Lactarius affinis var. viridilactis Lactarius torminosus Russula ochroleucoides Lactarius alpinus Lactarius trivialis Russula olivacea Lactarius aquizonatus Lactarius tuomikoskii Russula paludosa Lactarius aspideoides Lactarius uvidus Russula peckii Lactarius aurantiacus Lactarius vellereus Russula praeumbonata Lactarius badiosanguineus Lactarius vietus Russula puellaris Lactarius blumii Lactarius vinaceorufescens Russula purpurata Lactarius caespitosus Lactarius zonarioides Russula queletii Lactarius camphoratus Lactarius zonarius Russula raoultii Lactarius chrysorrheus Russula abietina Russula rhodopoda Lactarius circellatus Russula acetolens Russula rosacea Lactarius deceptivus Russula adusta Russula rosea Lactarius deliciosus 12 Russula aeruginea Russula roseipes Lactarius deterrimus 12 Russula aeruginosa Russula sanguinea Lactarius fumosoides Russula albonigra Russula silvicola Lactarius fumosus Russula altaica Russula sphagnophila Lactarius gerardii Russula aquosa Russula variata Lactarius glyciosmus Russula barlae Russula velenovskyi Lactarius griseus Russula betularum Russula versicolor Lactarius helvus Russula betulina Russula vesca Lactarius hibbardae Russula brevipes Russula violaceoincarnata Lactarius hysginus var. hysginus Russula brevipes var. acrior Russula viscida Lactarius leonis Russula brunneola Russula xerampelina Lactarius lignyotellus Russula chamiteae Lactarius lignyotus var. Russula chloroides Pink spores 31 canadensis 39 Russula cicatricata Lactarius lignyotus var. lignyotus 39 Russula citrinochlora Clitopilus prunulus Lactarius lignyotus var. Russula claroflava Clitopilus scyphoides var. marginatus 39 Russula clavipes omphaliformis Lactarius lignyotus var. Russula compacta Clitopilus scyphoides var. nigroviolascens 39 Russula consobrina scyphoides f. reductus Lactarius mucidus Russula crassotunicata Entoloma abortivum Lactarius nitidus Russula cyanoxantha Entoloma alpicola Lactarius oculatus Russula decolorans Entoloma bicolor Lactarius peckii Russula delica Entoloma “NA bloxamii” Lactarius pseudoflexuosus Russula densifolia Entoloma caeruleopolitum Entoloma carbonicola Rhodocybe hirneola Cortinarius caninus Entoloma cetratum Rhodocybe nitellina Cortinarius caperatus Entoloma coeruleoflocculosum Cortinarius casimiri Entoloma conicum Brown spores Cortinarius chrysolithus Entoloma cuniculorum Cortinarius cinnabarius Entoloma cuspidiferum Agrocybe erebia Cortinarius cinnamomeus Entoloma elodes Agrocybe paludosa Cortinarius claricolor Entoloma formosum Agrocybe pediades Cortinarius clarobrunneus Entoloma fumosobrunneum Alnicola geraniolens Cortinarius collinitus Entoloma fuscomarginatum Alnicola melinoides Cortinarius colus Entoloma fuscotomentosum Alnicola sphagneti Cortinarius corrugis Entoloma incanum Alnicola tantilla Cortinarius crassus Entoloma infula Bolbitius titubans Cortinarius croceofolius Entoloma lagenicystis Conocybe filaris Cortinarius croceus Entoloma lepiotosmum Conocybe fimetaria Cortinarius decipiens Entoloma lividocyanulum Conocybe juniana Cortinarius decipiens var. Entoloma longistriatum Conocybe lactea atrocoeruleus Entoloma luridum Conocybe macrospora Cortinarius delibutus Entoloma majaloides Conocybe pilosella Cortinarius depressus Entoloma mutabilipes Conocybe semiglobata Cortinarius diasemospermus Entoloma pallescens Conocybe semiglobata var. Cortinarius diasemospermus var. Entoloma papillatum campanulata leptospermus Entoloma pseudoprunuloides Conocybe striatipes Cortinarius disjungendus Entoloma quadratum Conocybe tenera Cortinarius erubescens Entoloma rhodocylix Conocybe watlingii Cortinarius evernius Entoloma rhodopolium var. Cortinarius acutus Cortinarius fasciatus nidorosum Cortinarius agathosmus Cortinarius favrei Entoloma rhodopolium var. Cortinarius alborufescens Cortinarius fennoscandicus rhodopolium Cortinarius albovariegatus Coertinarius fervidus Entoloma scabropellis Cortinarius alboviolaceus Cortinarius flexipes var. flabellus Entoloma sericatum Cortinarius alnetorum Cortinarius flexipes var. flexipes Entoloma sericellum Cortinarius alpinus Cortinarius flexipes var. inolens Entoloma sericeum Cortinarius americanus Cortinarius flospaludis Entoloma serrulatum Cortinarius angelesianus Cortinarius fragrans Entoloma subserrulatum Cortinarius anisochrous Cortinarius fulvescens Entoloma subsinuatum Cortinarius anomalellus Cortinarius fulvoochrascens Entoloma sp. “dune entoloma” 5 Cortinarius anomalus Cortinarius furvolaesus Entoloma sp. “marginate” Cortinarius argutus Cortinarius gentilis Entoloma strictius Cortinarius armeniacus Cortinarius glandicolor Entoloma strictius var. isabellinum Cortinarius armillatus Cortinarius glaucopus Entoloma strictum Cortinarius atrocaeruleus Cortinarius grosmorneensis Entoloma subsepiaceum Cortinarius aureofulvus Cortinarius helvelloides Entoloma turbidum Cortinarius badiovinaceus Cortinarius hemitrichus Entoloma turci Cortinarius balaustinus Cortinarius hercynicus Entoloma violaceum Cortinarius balteatus Cortinarius heterocyclus Entoloma xanthoserrulatum Cortinarius bataillei Cortinarius hinnuleus f. subtypicus Pluteus elaphinus Cortinarius bibulus Cortinarius huronensis Pluteus eos Cortinarius biformis Cortinarius illuminus Pluteus leoninus Cortinarius bivelus Cortinarius imbutus Pluteus methvenii Cortinarius bolaris Cortinarius impennis Pluteus plautus Cortinarius brunneus var. brunneus Cortinarius incisus Pluteus podospileus Cortinarius bulbosus Cortinarius incognitus Pluteus primus Cortinarius callisteus Cortinarius infractus Rhodocybe caelata Cortinarius camphoratus Cortinarius ionophyllus Cortinarius jubarinus Cortinarius stemmatus Hebeloma polare Cortinarius junghuhnii Cortinarius stillatitius 48 Hebeloma sinapizans Cortinarius laetissimus Cortinarius subcroceofolius Hebeloma strophosum Cortinarius laniger Cortinarius suberi Hebeloma vaccinum Cortinarius lepidopus Cortinarius subtortus Hebeloma velutipes Cortinarius leucophanes Cortinarius tortuosus Hemipholiota populnea var. Cortinarius lilacinus Cortinarius traganus 34 edmundii Cortinarius limonius Cortinarius triformis Inocybe asterospora Cortinarius lucorum Cortinarius trivialis Inocybe calamistrata Cortinarius luteo-ornatus Cortinarius tubarius Inocybe castanea Cortinarius malachius Cortinarius turmalis Inocybe dulcamara Cortinarius malicorius Cortinarius uliginosus Inocybe ericetorum Cortinarius mucifluus Cortinarius umbrinolens Inocybe fastigiata Cortinarius mucosus Cortinarius valgus Inocybe flocculosa Cortinarius multiformis Cortinarius varius Inocybe fraudans Cortinarius muscigenus Cortinarius venustus Inocybe fraudans var. Cortinarius obtusus Cortinarius vespertinus chamaesalicis Cortinarius ochrophyllus Cortinarius vibratilis Inocybe fuscomarginata Cortinarius olivaceofuscus Cortinarius violaceus Inocybe geophylla Cortinarius paleaceus Crepidotus calolepis Inocybe gymnocarpa Cortinarius paragaudis Crepidotus versutus Inocybe lacera Cortinarius paragaudis ssp. Galerina atkinsoniana Inocybe lanuginosa oenochelis Galerina calyptrata Inocybe leucoblema Cortinarius parvannulatus Galerina hybrida Inocybe leptophylla Cortinarius percomis Galerina hypnorum Inocybe lilacina 26 Cortinarius phaeopygmaeus Galerina leptocystis Inocybe longispora Cortinarius pholideus Galerina marginata 9 Inocybe microspora Cortinarius pilatii Galerina mniophila Inocybe mixtilis Cortinarius pluvius Galerina paludosa Inocybe nappies Cortinarius polaris Galerina sphagnicola Inocybe perbrevis Cortinarius porphyropus Galerina sphagnorum Inocybe petiginosa Cortinarius prestigiosus Galerina stagnina Inocybe phaeodisca Cortinarius privignoides Galerina tibiicystis Inocybe soluta Cortinarius psammocephalus Galerina triscopa Inocybe sororia Cortinarius purpurascens Galerina uncialis Inocybe splendens Cortinarius quarciticus Galerina vittiformis f. bispora Inocybe stellatospora Cortinarius raphanoides Galerina vittiformis var. vittiformis f. Inocybe subcarpta Cortinarius renidens tetraspora Inocybe teraturga Cortinarius rubellus Gymnopilus bellulus Inocybe terrigena Cortinarius rusticus Gymnopilus junonius Inocybe umboninota Cortinarius saginus Gymnopilus penetrans Inocybe umbratica Cortinarius sanguineus Gymnopilus picreus Inocybe virgata Cortinarius saturninus Gymnopilus sapineus Kuehneromyces lignicola Cortinarius scaurus Hebeloma bruschetii Kuehneromyces mutabilis Cortinarius scaurus var. Hebeloma calvinii Paxillus involutus 30 sphagnophilus Hebeloma candidipes Paxillus rubicundulus 30 Cortinarius scutulatus Hebeloma cavipes Paxillus vernalis 30 Cortinarius semisanguineus Hebeloma crustuliniforme Phaeocollybia gregaria Cortinarius semivestitus Hebeloma helodes Phaeocollybia jennyae Cortinarius septentrionalis Hebeloma hiemale Pholiota alnicola Cortinarius sertipes Hebeloma incarnatulum Pholiota astragalina Cortinarius solis-occasus Hebeloma lutense Pholiota granulosa Cortinarius sommerfeltii Hebeloma mesophaeum Pholiota highlandensis Cortinarius sphagnophilus Hebeloma nigellum Pholiota lenta Pholiota limonella 41 Parasola plicatilis Suillus paluster Pholiota malicola Protostropharia alcis 16 Suillus placidus Pholiota mixta Protostropharia arctica 16 Suillus serotinus 8 Pholiota scamba Protostropharia semiglobata Suillus sibiricus Pholiota spumosa Psathyrella ammophila 35 Suillus spectabilis Pholiota squarrosa Psathyrella candolleana Suillus spraguei Pholiota squarrosoides Psathyrella conissans Suillus subalutaceus Pholiotina arrhenii Psathyrella lutensis Suillus umbonatus Ripartites tricholoma Psathyrella piluliformis Tylopilus eximius Simocybe centunculus Psathyrella sarcocephala Tylopilus felleus Simocybe reducta Psathyrella septentrionalis Tylopilus porphyrosporus Tubaria confragosa Psathyrella sphagnicola Xanthoconium affine Tubaria furfuracea Psathyrella velutina Tubaria minutalis Psilocybe coprophila Hydnoid or tooth fungi Psilocybe montana Dark (purple-brown to black) Psilocybe phyllogena Bankera fuligineoalba spores Psilocybe semilanceata Bankera violascens Stropharia ambigua Hericium coralloides Agaricus arvensis Stropharia hornemanii Hydnellum aurantiacum Agaricus bitorquis Stropharia magnivelaris Hydnellum caeruleum Agaricus campestris Hydnellum concrescens Agaricus haemorrhoidarius Boletes Hydnellum frondosum Agaricus micromegethus Hydnellum geogenium Agaricus silvicola 45 Austroboletus gracilis Hydnellum multiceps Bogbodia uda Boletus badius Hydnellum peckii 10 Chroogomphus ochraceus Boletus edulis Hydnellum pineticola 43 Coprinopsis atramentaria Boletus calopus Hydnellum scrobiculatum Coprinopsis ephemeroides Boletus gracilis 18 Hydnellum suaveolens Coprinopsis epichloea Boletus huronensis Hydnellum velutinum var. Coprinopsis nivea Boletus subglabripes spongiosipes Coprinopsis parvula Chalciporus piperatus Hydnum albomagnum Coprinopsis stercorea Chalciporus pseudorubinellus Hydnum repandum Coprinus comatus Harrya chromapes Hydnum repandum var. album Gomphidius borealis 49 Leccinum holopus 28 Hydnum rufescens Gomphidius glutinosus 49 Leccinum insolens Hydnum umbilicatum Gomphidius maculatus 49 Leccinum rotundifoliae Phellodon melaleucus Hypholoma capnoides Leccinum scabrum Phellodon niger var. alboniger Hypholoma dispersum Leccinum schistophilum Phellodon niger var. niger Hypholoma elongatum 11 Leccinum snellii 29 Phellodon tomentosus Hypholoma ericaeum Leccinum subleucophaeum Sarcodon glaucopus Hypholoma eximium Leccinum variicolor Sarcodon imbricatus Hypholoma fasciculare Leccinum versipelle 21 Sarcodon leucopus Hypholoma marginatum Leccinum vulpinum 21 Sarcodon scabrosus Hypholoma myosotis Suillus americanus Sarcodon stereosarcinon Hypholoma radicosum Suillus cavipes Sarcodon subfelleus Hypholoma subericaeum Suillus clintonianus 17 Sistotrema confluens Hypholoma sublateritium Suillus flavidus Steccherinum ochraceum Panaeolina foenisecii Suillus glandulosus Panaeolus acuminatus Suillus granulatus Club and coral fungi Panaeolus campanulatus Suillus grevillei 17 Panaeolus papilionaceus Suillus grisellus Alloclavaria purpurea Panaeolus semiovatus Suillus intermedius Clavaria amoenoides Panaeolus sphinctrinus Suillus luteus Clavaria argillacea Panaeolus subbalteatus Suillus neoalbidipes Clavaria falcata Clavaria fumosa Ramariopsis crocea Cerrena unicolor Clavaria fusiformis Ramariopsis kunzei Cinereomyces lindbladii Clavaria rosea Ramariopsis rufipes Climacocystis borealis Clavaria rubicundula Ramariopsis subarctica Coltricia perennis Clavaria sphagnicola Ramularia taraxaci Datronia mollis Clavaria tenuipes Trichoglossum hirsutum Datronia scutellata Clavaria vermicularis Diplomitoporus crustulinus Clavariadelphus ligula 40 Puffballs, stinkhorns, bird’s Diplomitoporus lenis Clavariadelphus sachalinensis 40 nests and false (basidio) truffles Fomes fomentarius Clavariadelphus truncatus (Gasteromycetes) Fomitopsis ochracea Clavulina cinerea Fomitopsis pinicola Clavulina coralloides Alpova cinnamomeus Fomitopsis rosea Clavulina rugosa Bovista nigrescens Ganoderma applanatum Clavulinopsis fusiformis Bovista pila Gloeophyllum protractum Clavulinopsis laeticolor Bovista plumbea Gloeophyllum sepiarium Gomphus clavatus Calvatia cretacea Gloeoporus taxicola Gomphus floccosus Crucibulum laeve Hapalopilus nidulans Lentaria byssiseda Cyathus olla Hymenochaete cinnamomea Lentaria micheneri Dictyophora duplicata Hymenochaete fuliginosa Mucronella calva Lycoperdon caudatum Inonotus cuticularis Multiclavula mucida Lycoperdon curtisii Inonotus glomeratus Multiclavula vernalis Lycoperdon flavotinctum Inonotus obliquus Ramaria acrisiccescens Lycoperdon foetidum Inonotus radiatus Ramaria aurantiisiccescens Lycoperdon molle Ischnoderma benzoinum Ramaria aurea Lycoperdon nigrescens Ischnoderma resinosum Ramaria bataillei Lycoperdon ovatum Jahnoporus hirtus Ramaria brunneomaculata Lycoperdon pedicellatum Leptoporus mollis Ramaria cartilaginea Lycoperdon perlatum Lopharia cinerascens Ramaria cystidiophora var. Lycoperdon pusillum Megalocystidium leucoxanthum cystidiophora Lycoperdon umbrinum Meruliopsis taxicola Ramaria cystidiophora var. Morganella pyriformis Oligoporus balsameus fabiolens Mutinus ravenelii Oligoporus guttulatus Ramaria fasciculata Nidularia deformis Onnia circinata Ramaria fennica Rhizopogon evadens Onnia tomentosa Ramaria flaccida Rhizopogon pseudoroseolus Otidea onotica Ramaria flava Scleroderma septentrionale Oxyporus populinus Ramaria flavicingula Sphaerobolus stellatus Perenniporia subacida Phaeolus schweinitzii Ramaria flavobrunneus Polypores Phellinus abietis Ramaria formosa Phellinus chrysoloma Ramaria grundii Albatrellus caeruleoporus Phellinus cinereus Ramaria harrisonii Albatrellus peckianus Phellinus conchatus Ramaria leptoformosa Anomoporia myceliosa Phellinus contiguus Ramaria myceliosa Antrodia heteromorpha Phellinus ferreus Ramaria obtusissima Antrodia serialis Phellinus ferruginosus Ramaria pallida Antrodia sitchensis Phellinus gilvus Ramaria pallidosaponaria Antrodia variiformis Phellinus igniarius Ramaria rubrievanescens Phellinus laevigatus Ramaria sandaracina Antrodiella canadensis Phellinus lundellii Ramaria stricta Antrodiella hoehnelii Phellinus nigricans Ramaria suecica Antrodiella romellii Phellinus nigrolimitatus Ramaria testaceoflava Basidioradulum radula Phellinus pini Ramaria velocimutans Bjerkandera adusta Phellinus prunicola Ramaria virescens Boletopsis grisea Phellinus tremulae Ramaria zeppelinospora Ceraceomyces borealis Phellinus viticola Tough basidiomycetes with a Hyphodontia alutaria Piptoporus betulinus smooth to veined spore-bearing Hyphodontia arguta Polyporus badius surface Hyphodontia aspera Polyporus brumalis Hyphodontia borealis Polyporus lepideus Aleurodiscus amorphus Hyphodontia breviseta Polyporus varius 6 Aleurodiscus laurentianus Hyphodontia crustosa Postia balsamea Aleurodiscus penicillatus Hyphodontia hastata Postia caesia Alutaceodontia alutacea Hyphodontia pallidula Postia fragilis Amphinema byssoides Hyphodontia quercina Postia ptychogaster Amylocorticium subsulphureum Hyphodontia rimosissima Postia sericeomollis Amylostereum chailletii Hyphodontia spathulata Postia stiptica Athelia decipiens Hyphodontia subalutacea Postia tephroleuca Athelia epiphylla Hydnophlebia chrysorhiza Ptychogaster rubescens Athelopsis subinconspicua Hypochnicium albostramineum Pycnoporellus fulgens Basidiodendron caesiocinereum Hypochnicium cremicolor Skeletocutis amorpha Boidinia furfuracea Hypochnicium punctulatum Skeletocutis lenis Boidinia propinqua Kavinia alboviridis Skeletocutis vulgaris Botryobasidium conspersum Kneiffiella abieticola Trametes hirsuta Botryobasidium isabellinum Laurilia sulcata Trametes ochracea Botryobasidium medium Leifia flabelliradiata Trametes pubescens Botryobasidium subcoronatum Leucogyrophana lichenicola Trametes versicolor Botryobasidium vagum Leucogyrophana romellii Trichaptum abietinum 24 Botryohypochnus isabellinus Trichaptum biforme Lyoathelia laxa Brevicellicium exile Merismodes anomala Trichaptum fuscoviolaceum Byssocorticium pulchrum Trichaptum laricinum Merismodes fasciculata Ceraceomyces eludens Mycoacia uda Trichaptum subchartaceum Ceraceomyces microsporus Tubulicrinis glebulosus Paullicorticium allantosporum Chondrostereum purpureum Peniophora aurantiaca Tyromyces chioneus Conferticium ochraceum Veluticeps abietina Peniophora cinerea Coniophora arida Peniophora erikssonii Coniophora olivacea Jelly fungi Peniophora rufa Coniophora puteana Peniophorella praetermissa Cotylidia undulata 50 Auricularia americana Peniophorella pubera Cylindrobasidium evolvens Perenniporia medulla-panis Calocera cornea Cytidia salicina Calocera furcata Perenniporia subacida Dacryobolus sudans Perenniporia variegata Calocera viscosa Exidiopsis calcea Dacrymyces chrysospermus Phanerochaete sanguinea Flavophlebia Dacrymyces lacrymalis Phanerochaete sordida Dacrymyces tortus sulphureoisabellina Phanerochaete velutina Exidia glandulosa Globulicium hiemale Phlebia livida Exidia nucleata Gloeocystidiellum leucoxanthum Phlebia radiata Exidia pithya Gloeocystidiellum porosum Phlebia subserialis Exidia saccharina Gloeodontia subasperispora Phlebia tremellosa Femsjonia peziziformis51 Gloiothele citrina Phlebiella christiansenii Guepiniopsis alpina Gloiothele lactescens Phlebiella tulasnelloidea Pseudohydnum gelatinosum Henningsomyces candidus Phlebiella vaga Tremella concrescens Hymenochaete rubiginosa Phlebiopsis gigantea Tremella encephala Hymenochaete tabacina Piloderma bicolor Tremella foliacea Hymenoscyphus lutescens Piloderma byssinum Tremella mesenterica Hyphoderma argillaceum Piloderma croceum Tremella mycetophila Hyphoderma sambuci Plicatura crispa Tremiscus helvelloides Hyphoderma setigerum Plicatura nivea Hyphoderma sibiricum Pseudotomentella tristis Hyphodontia alutacea Resinicium bicolor Chrysomyxa ledi Athallia pyracea Scopuloides rimosa Chrysomyxa rhododendri Baeomyces rufus Scytinostroma galactinum Coleosporium asterum Bellemerea cinereorufescens Scytinostroma jacksonii Coleosporium vernoniae Bryoria americana Scytinostroma odoratum Cystobasidium hypogymniicola Bryoria furcellata Sebacina epigaea Exobasidium canadense Bryoria fuscescens Sebacina incrustans Exobasidium cassandrae Bryoria nitidula Sistotrema octosporum Exobasidium juelianum Bryoria trichodes Sistotremastrum suecicum Exobasidium karstenii Buellia disciformis Skeletocutis biguttulata Exobasidium ledi Buellia punctata Exobasidium oxycocci Caloplaca arenaria Skeletocutis stellae Exobasidium rhododendri Caloplaca discolor Skeletocutis subincarnata Exobasidium savilei Caloplaca fraudans Stereum hirsutum Exobasidium splendidum Candelariella efflorescens Stereum ochraceoflavum Exobasidium vaccinii Candellariella aurella Stereum rugosum Exobasidium vacciniiuliginosi Catinaria atropurpurea Stereum sanguinolentum Gymnosporangium claviceps Cetraria aculeata Stromatocyphella conglobata Gymnosporangium cornutum Cetraria islandica Stypella subgelatinosa Melampsora caryophyllacearum Cetraria islandica ssp. crispiformis Stypella vermiformis Melampsora epitea Cetraria laevigata Thelephora caryophyllea Melampsora populina Cetraria muricata Thelephora palmata Melampsora populnea Cetrariella delisei Thelephora terrestris Melampsoridium betulinum Chaenotheca brunneola Tomentella botryoides Naohidemyces vacciniorum Cladonia acuminata Tomentella fuscocinerea Nyssopsora clavellosa Cladonia albonigra Tomentella lapida Phragmidium rubi-idaei Cladonia amaurocraea Tomentella lateritia Puccinia cnici-oleracei Cladonia arbuscula Tomentella radiosa Puccinia conglomerata Cladonia arbuscula ssp. squarrosa Tomentella stuposa Puccinia coronata Cladonia borealis Tomentella sublilacina Puccinia dioicae Cladonia boryi Tomentella terrestris Puccinia fergussonii Cladonia caespiticia Tomentella umbrinospora Puccinia hieracii Cladonia cariosa Tomentellopsis echinospora Puccinia poarum Cladonia carneola Trechispora confinis Puccinia polygoni Cladonia cenotea Trechispora farinacea Puccinia ribis Cladonia chlorophaea Trechispora microspora Pucciniastrum arcticum Cladonia coccifera Trechispora mollusca Pucciniastrum epilobii Cladonia coniocraea Trechispora subsphaerospora Pucciniastrum goeppentrianum Cladonia conista Tubulicrinis subulatus Pucciniastrum potentillae Cladonia cornuta Vararia gallica Uredinopsis americana Cladonia cornuta ssp. groenland- Vararia investiens Uredinopsis osmundae ica Vararia racemosa Venturia inaequalis Cladonia crispata Vesiculomyces citrinus Cladonia cristatella Xylodon asperus Cladonia deformis Xylodon borealis ASCOMYCETES Cladonia digitata Xylodon nespori Cladonia farinacea Lichenized ascomycetes Cladonia fimbriata Cladonia gracilis ssp. elongata Rusts, smuts and other Alectoria ochroleuca Cladonia gracilis ssp. gracilis phytoparasitic basidiomycetes Alectoria sarmentosa Cladonia gracilis ssp. turbinata Arctoparmelia centrifuga Cladonia grayi Anthracoidea heterospora Arctoparmelia incurva Cladonia groenlandica Anthracoidea karii Arthonia patellulata Cladonia macilenta Anthracoidea laxae Aspicilia cinerea Cladonia macrophylla Chrysomyxa arctostaphyli Cladonia maxima Lecanora pulicaris Peltigera ponojensis Cladonia metacorallifera Lecanora symmicta Peltigera praetextata Cladonia mitis Lecanora xylophila Peltigera rufescens Cladonia multiformis Lecidea auriculata Peltigera scabrosa Cladonia ochrochlora Lecidea lulensis Pertusaria amara Cladonia peziziformis Lecidea pullata Pertusaria dactylina Cladonia phyllophora Lecidella stigmatea Pertusaria macounii Cladonia pleurota Lepraria finkii Phacopsis oxyspora54 Cladonia pyxidata Lepraria lobificans Phaeocalicium interruptum Cladonia rangiferina Leptogium cyanescens Phaeophyscia pussiloides Cladonia rei Leptogium saturninum Physcia tenella Cladonia scabriuscula Lobaria pulmonaria Physcia tenella ssp. marina Cladonia squamosa Lobaria quercizans Pilophorus cereolis Cladonia squamosa var. subsqua- Lobaria scrobiculata Placynthiella oligotropha mosa Lopadium disciforme Placynthiella uliginosa Cladonia stellaris Loxospora elatina Platismatia glauca Cladonia strepsilis Loxospora ochrophaea Platismatia norvegica Cladonia stygia Melanelia disjuncta Polycauliona luteominia Cladonia subulata Melanelia hepatizon Polycauliona polycarpa Cladonia sulphurina Melanelixia subaurifera Polysporina simplex Cladonia symphycarpa Melanohalea septentrionalis Porpidia flavocaerulescens Cladonia terraenovae Melanohalea trabeculata Porpidia grisea Cladonia turbinata Menegazzia terebrata Porpidia macrocarpa Cladonia turgida Mycoblastus affinis Porpidia speira Cladonia uncialis Mycoblastus sanguinarius Porpidia tuberculosa Cladonia verticillata Mycocalicium subtile Protopannaria pezizoides Cladonia wainioi Nephroma arcticum Protoparmelia badia Collema furfuraceum Nephroma bellum Psoroma hypnorum Degelia plumbea Nephroma laevigatum Pycnothelia papillaria Dermatocarpon miniatum Nephroma parile Radulomyces confluens Dibaeis baeomyces Ochrolechia androgyna Radulomyces hiemalis Diploschistes scruposus Ochrolechia frigida Ramalina dilacerata Diplotomma nivalis Ochrolechia pseudopallescens Ramalina farinacea Ephebe lanata Ophioparma ventosa Ramalina roesleri Evernia mesomorpha Parmelia omphalodes Ramalina thrausta Flavocetraria nivalis Parmelia saxatilis Ramboldia cinnabarina Flavoplaca citrina Parmelia squarrosa Rhizocarpon geographicum Gowardia nigricans Parmelia sulcata Rhizocarpon hochstetteri Graphis scripta Parmeliella triptophylla Rhizocarpon lavatum Haematomma elatinum Parmeliopsis ambigua Rinodina ascociscana Hypogymnia incurvoides Parmeliopsis capitata Rinodina mniaraea Hypogymnia krogiae Parmeliopsis hyperopta Rinodina tephraspis Hypogymnia physodes Peltigera aphthosa Rusavskia elegans Hypogymnia tubulosa Peltigera canina Sarcosagium campestre Hypogymnia vittata Peltigera degenii Scytinium lichenoides Icmadophila ericetorum Peltigera didactyla Sphaerophorus fragilis Imshaugia aleurites Peltigera elisabethae Sphinctrina turbinata Japewia subaurifera Peltigera horizontalis Staurothele fissa Lasallia papillosa Peltigera hymenina Stereocaulon alpinum Lecanora allophana Peltigera leucophlebia Stereocaulon condensatum Lecanora dispersa Peltigera malacea Stereocaulon dactylophyllum Lecanora intricata Peltigera membranacea Stereocaulon glaucescens Lecanora orae-frigidae Peltigera neopolydactyla Stereocaulon paschale Lecanora polytropa Peltigera polydactylon Stereocaulon saxatile Stereocaulon tomentosum Peziza ammophila Hyaloscypha albohyalina Stereocaulon vesuvianum Peziza arvernensis Hymenoscyphus calyculus Trapeliopsis flexuosa Peziza badia Hymenoscyphus imberbis Trapeliopsis granulosa Peziza brunnea Hymenoscyphus lutescens Tubulicrinis calothrix Peziza brunneoatra Hymenoscyphus perilis Tubulicrinis gracillimus Peziza domiciliana Hymenoscyphus scutula Tuckermannopsis americana Peziza praetervisa Lachnellula agassizii Tuckermanopsis sepincola Peziza repanda Lachnellula suecica Umbilicaria hyperborea Peziza succosa Lachnum sulphurellum Umbilicaria mammulata Peziza tenacella Lachnum virgineum Umbilicaria muhlenbergii Peziza vesiculosa Leotia lubrica 13 Umbilicaria polyphylla Rhizina undulata Leotia viscosa 13 Umbilicaria torrefacta Scutellinia cejpii Microglossum rufum Usnea dasypoga Scutellinia heterosculturata Mollisia cinerea Usnea filipendula Scutellinia kerguelensis Neocudoniella albiceps Usnea longissima Scutellinia nigrohirtula Neocudoniella radicella Varicellaria rhodocarpa Scutellinia scutellata Neolecta irregularis Variolaria amara Scutellinia superba Neolecta vitellina Verrucaria muralis Tapesia hydrophila Podophacidium xanthomelum Vulpicida pinastri Tarzetta cupularis Podosphaera erigeorontis- Xanthoparmelia hypofusca canadensis Xanthoparmelia viriduloumbrina Inoperculate discomycetes Rhytisma andromedae Xanthoria elegans Rhytisma ilicis-canadensis Xanthoria parietina Ascocoryne cylichnium Rhytisma prini Xylographa abietina Ascocoryne sarcoides Rhytisma pruni Xylographa opegraphella Ascocoryne turficola Rhytisma salicinum Xylographa parallela Bisporella citrina Roseodiscus subcarneus Xylographa vitiligo Bryoglossum gracile Rutstroemia firma Bryoglossum rehmii Sabuloglossum arenarium Operculate discomycetes Chlorociboria aeruginascens 4 Spathularia flavida Chlorociboria aeruginosa 4 Spathulariopsis velutipes Aleuria aurantia Cistella acuum Tatraea macrospora Ascobolus ciliatus Coryne dubia Ascobolus stercorarius Crociceras coronatum Pyrenomycetes Cheilymenia fimicola Cudonia circinans Cheilymenia stercorea Cudonia confusa Apiosporina morbosa Coprotus luteus Cudonia lutea Biscogniauxia repanda Dermea cerasi Cyathicula coronata Chaetosphaeria longiseta Geopyxis carbonaria Dasyscyphus virgineus Claviceps nigricans Helvella corium Encoelia furfuracea Claviceps purpurea Helvella crispa Erysiphe aquilegiae var. ranunculi Helvella elastica Coniochaeta velutina Erysiphe trifolii Diatrype bullata Helvella lacunosa Erysiphe vaccinii Helvella macropus Diatrype stigma Geoglossum cookeianum Elaphocordyceps ophioglossoides Helvella phlebophora Geoglossum glabrum Helvella sulcata Helminthosphaeria clavariarum Geoglossum umbratile Hypocrea alutacea Humaria hemisphaerica Golovinomyces asterum var. Iodophanus carneus Hypocrea pulvinata asterum Hypomyces chrysospermus Melastiza chateri Golovinomyces asterum var. Neottiella vivida Hypomyces hyalinus solidaginis Hypomyces lactifluorum Octospora rubens Golovinomyces depressus Orbilia curvatispora Hypomyces lateritius Golovinomyces sordidus Hypomyces leotiicola 13 Otidea onotica Helotium clavus Peziza alcis Hypomyces luteovirens Heyderia abietis Hypomyces microspermus Hypomyces torminosus Leocarpus fragilis Hypomyces viridilutescens Lycogala epidendrum Hypoxylon fragiforme Physarum confertum Hypoxylon fuscum Physarum virescens Immersiella immersa Physarum viride Kirschsteiniothelia aethiops Stemonitis axifera Lasiosphaeria ovina Stemonitis fusca Lophium mytilinum Tubifera ferruginosa Melanoconis silbostoma Melanomma pulvispyrius Melanospora caprina Nectriopsis candicans Plectocarpon lichenum Sporormiella dubia Trichodelitschia bisporula Xylaria hypoxylon Zignoëlla ovoidea

Hemiascomycetes

Taphrina betulina Taphrina robinsoniana 36

Plectomycetes

Elaphomyces asperulus Elaphomyces muricatus Onygena equina

Anamorphs

Cladosporium herbarum Pseudocercosporella leptosperma Ramularia destructiva Tilachlidium brachiatum53

Zygomycetes

Endogone pisiformis Entomophthora muscae Spinellus fusiger

SLIME MOULDS

Arcyria incarnata Ceratiomyxa fruticulosa Didymium clavus Didymium iridis Didymium melanospermum Didymium minus Didymium squamulosum Fuligo cinerea Fuligo septica Hemitrichia clavata 1. We do not consider identifications done under a. Despres et al.: Mille et un champignons du foray conditions incontrovertible. All are open to Québec. (CD-ROM). a variable, small but real margin of error. They b. Lamoureux: Champignons du Québec, Tome are also subject to changes brought about by new 2, Les Amanites. information. These notations attest to that. In many c. Tulloss: URL < http://pluto.njcc.com/~ret/ cases identifiers indicate some degree of uncertain- amanita/mainaman.html> ty by the use of qualifiers such as Lactarius sor- d. McNeil: Le grand livre des champignons du didus., cf., coll., complex, group, sl. and the like. Québec et de l’est du Canada These qualifiers are retained in the raw data and e. Voitk: A little illustrated book of common the original cards are kept, all as evidence about mushrooms of Newfoundland and Labrador the identifier’s assessment of certainty. However, In the first three references, above, it is given these qualifiers are omitted on the published list a provisional name “Amanita praecox Lam- for ease of reading. Our raw data is available for oureux”, under which name it appears on some review. This list may err by commission or omis- North American foray lists and recent books. sion. Where there is a choice, our preference has Such provisional names for undescribed spp are been to err on the side of omission, ie we prefer to declared invalid by Article 34.1 of the Interna- leave out a species that may be here over claiming tional Code of Botanical Nomenclature and are one exists that does not live here. therefore not accepted by most taxonomists. We 2. Amanita bisporigera. Includes specimens identi- hope that this and other similarly treated species fied as Amanita virosa. According to Amanita will be described by their discoverers in a timely expert Rod Tulloss, one of our guest faculty for fashion, so that the whole world can enjoy use of four forays, DNA testing has revealed that Amani- these new names for these new species without ta virosa is an European species that does not fruit feeling conscience stricken as a sinner against here. Rod is of the opinion that the same species good taxonomic practice. has both a two-spored and four-spored form, de- 8. We have not been entirely convinced that we have pending on the season and its stage of maturity. found more than one species of slimy larch Suillus 3. Amanita sp. (“Killdevil amanita”). Identified by (the former Fuscoboletinus), whether pale green- Rod Tulloss as a hitherto undescribed species, ish grey (which often has been called S. aerugi- initially given the code name “NFL07”, but pro- nascens elsewhere) or deep russet brown (which visionally renamed by him after Killdevil Lodge, certainly fits S. serotinus). Since S. aeruginascens where our forays took place when this species was = S. viscidus = S. laricinus (all based on European found. Discussed and illustrated in Voitk: A little types), and S. serotinus is a North American name illustrated book of common mushrooms of New- for a taxon in the same complex, we have fol- foundland and Labrador. lowed the approach of Le cercle des mycologues 4. Microscopic distiction between C. aeruginascens de Montréal by considering all four taxa synony- and C. aeruginosa made first in 2008. Earlier re- mous until further work is done to elucidate their ports may have contained both under one name. interrelationship, if any. We shall keep track of the 5. Hitherto undescribed species, according to original identifications, so that should the species Machiel Noordeloos. “Dune entoloma” will be be considered separate, the identifiers' determina- changed to proper binomial if studies confirm tion can be noted. Machiel’s opinion and he formally describes it 9. Because DNA has shown them to be synonymous, with new name. We look forward to using its new species identified as Galerina autumnalis have name soon; meanwhile we refer to it as “Entoloma been changed to G. marginata; this epithet covers sp.” or use the nickname, given because it was both identifications. found in sand dunes. 10. Hydnellum peckii and H. diabolus. All our col- 6. Our concept of P. varius is that it encompasses P. lections came from the same trails in 2003, 2004, elegans and is synonymous with P. leptocephalus. 2005. They were identified as H. peckii in 2003 7. Amanita sp. (“precocious amanita”) corresponds and 2005 but in 2004 were identified as H. di- to Amanita sp32 of Tulloss, thought to be unde- abolus by an identifier, who felt the two were not scribed. Discussed and illustrated in synonymous. Because we have at no time identi- fied both, to show we can differentiate between parasite. They are described as having gel in the them, because they are considered synonymous outer layer of the stem. Since we did not examine by Index Fungorum and many other authors and for that among our foray material, we are unable to because the majority of identifiers side with H. make an identification of L. atrovirens for 2007 or peckii, we have arbitrarily reclassified them as earlier. such. With this comment we acknowledge the pos- 14. Identifications of Atheniella / Mycena amabilis- sibility that they may be distinct and our H. peckii sima have been included with A. adonis. Although may contain some or all H. diabolus. Until better not all authors synonymize the two, we have been clarification, we shall keep them as is for the sake unable to define meaningful differences between of ease, since all but one identifier is in agreement, the two identifications. We suspect this is correct but shall be glad to reclassify them in the face of but accept that we may hide two species under better evidence than we have at present. one name and are prepared to reconsider, if new 11. Hypholoma elongatum contains specimens identi- evidence comes to light. fied as H. elongatipes because they are synony- 15. Cystoderma amianthinum var. amianthinum and mized in Nordic Macromycetes. C. amianthinum var. rugosoreticulatum are indis- 12. According to Jorinde Nuytinck, Lactarius delicio- tinguishable genetically. Cap wrinkling is likely a sus is a European species that is not found here. L. factor of age and environmental conditions. As a deterrimus is also a European species; erroneously result, we no longer record the distinction. one or more similar species have been called L. de- 16. All identifications of Stropharia semiglobata from terrimus or L. deliciosus var. deterrimus in North 2003 have been renamed S. alcis. Once aware of America. In 2007 Jorinde did genetic studies on all the difference in 2004, we checked spore size of collections from my (av) private collection, col- our collections: all fit with S. alcis. Subsequently lected all over the island. Only two species were we have checked a few specimens randomly and identified: L. thyinos and L. “deterrimus”. These based on this, have found only S. alcis in our were the only species identified 2006 and 2007. woods—until 2010, when another “routine” check 2003-2005 forays identified L. deliciosus; although uncovered one S. arctica and four S. alcis. Finding incorrect, this is allowed to stand, as we lack suf- S. arctica on the Great Northern Peninsula and not ficient evidence to make accurate retrospective elsewhere (so far) suggests this is a northern spe- corrections. L. “deterrimus” has not been renamed cies (as its name suggests) and we may encounter because work is still being done to see whether this more there as well as in Labrador. The specimen represents one or more species. Until then we’ll was young and grew on moose dung. Although its use the epithet, full well knowing it to be incorrect. stem was considerably shorter than that of S. alcis, For the sake of ease of reading, we have elected to in proportion to the cap diameter, that may be due omit the quotation marks and retain the italics in to immaturity, not a morphologic feature of this the list, but note the problems here. species. 13. 2003-2006 we have only recorded Leotia lubrica 17. Initially we considered the dark red-brown and and L. viscosa, often including with the former the yellow version as synonyms of Suillus grevil- mushrooms with some olive to greenish tone on lei. In 2007 we were shown that these have been cap ± stem. Some authors have considered all officially separated as distinct species in Scandi- in-between shades as L. atrovirens, while others navia, reserving S. grevillei for the yellow version, reserve this epithet only for mushrooms that are common there, as originally described. The dark evenly dusky green. We intended to examine this red-brown version is known as S. clintonianus, in closer detail in 2007. However, at that time as described by Peck for the version most com- we learned of the report by Rogerson and Samu- monly encountered in North America. Since this els, suggesting the dusky green variety may be a is a North American name and since there is at parasite, Hypomyces leotiicola, on L. lubrica. We least geographic, if not ecologic, difference be- did identify such parasitized fungi in 2007 and re- tween the two, we elected to separate them into corded the parasite. Further reading after the foray those two species in 2007. An attempt to “correct” suggests that there may also be at least one, if not our records retroactively met with the usual dif- more, species of all-green leotias, unrelated to any ficulty: not every collection of this very common mushroom was photographed or dried. Therefore, leccinums growing in conifer woods as L. vulpi- we elected to let identifications before 2007 stand num in the broad sense (s.l.). Thus, this epithet as made, with this note as qualifier. A rough esti- lumps together determinations L. piceinum from mate is that about one-third of specimens brought conifer woods as well as L. atrostipitatum, L. in were yellow (S. grevillei). This is higher than aurantiacum and L. versipelle from primarily their relative distribution in our woods but it seems coniferous mixed woods. We recognize that den foragers are more prone to bring in a more unusual Bakker’s experience with North American lec- specimen. Parenthetically, it is my (av) guess that cinums is not as exhaustive as his experience with DNA will eventually show them to be synony- European leccinums and species like L. piceinum mous and that the difference is due to a minor may prove to be good. Where originally identified typographic error in the gene controlling red- as such, those changes can be reverted. We also brown pigment. I suspect that the yellow version recognize that L. atrostipitatum, L. aurantiacum (flavino?) is no more a different species than an and L. versipelle from primarily coniferous mixed albino in other organisms. However, until this has woods may have been birch associates (a few been shown or disproven, since there is a North birch being the only significant deciduous tree in American name for a North American mushroom, these woods), but since the woods are primarily it seems more correct taxonomically to treat them coniferous and since we have not seen reddish- as separate. Lumping later is no problem. capped leccinums in pure birch woods, we feel this 18. All identifications of Boletus/Boletellus/Xeroco- lumping may be more accurate at this stage of our mus tomentosus/subtomentosus have been changed knowledge. In this, we agree with Kuo that in view to Boletus gracilis. Andy Taylor found that speci- of the confusion of profusion with leccinums, per- mens of all foray material and my (av) private col- haps less is better until a clearer understanding of lections, from all over the island and the southern what we have in North America emerges. Again, coast of Labrador, mapped out with X. gracilis. On should new evidence emerge, the original identifi- this basis it seemed most accurate to consider this cations are on record and can be changed back, as our only representative of this species complex. indicated. 19. These are species identified by Rod Tulloss as We did not follow the above guidelines in the case hitherto undescribed. Tulloss’s initial code nu- of two collections from Battle Harbour, Labrador. merics have been used for identification. Tulloss Both were made from barrens, with only dwarf spent four forays with us and as a result created trees. Only dwarf birch was seen around them, a picture-book of Amanita species in Newfound- with no conifers nearby. These have been listed as land and Labrador on his website < http://pluto. identified, L. versipelle. Other collections identified njcc.com/~ret/amanita/mainaman.html>. These as L. versipelle and L. atrostipitatum from Labra- species are undergoing more study and some may dor, but coming from primarily coniferous mixed be withdrawn as new, while others may end up woods, even if a birch was noted in the vicinity, synonymized. Once reported in the literature, we have been listed for the moment as L. lupinum, for shall uncode them and identify them accordingly. the reasons given above. Keeping the code name in the meantime allows us 22. This is the name of an European mushroom, which to track them through this process. As seen on his reputedly does not grow in North America. The web site, Tulloss feels there are even more unde- species found here is closest to the European spe- scribed spp. in our province. cies by gross morphology. Not examined micro- 20. This may be a misidentification. While we have scopically. By gross morphology, seems to fit the confirmed (collections outside our forays) that A. description of “Amanita V3” of Tulloss, a species groenlandica does indeed grow in our province, as yet not formally described; Tulloss has also Tulloss now feels this species is not it and prob- referred to it by a provisional name, “Amanita ably represents another member of the A. fulva-A. borealisorora”; further, it seems to conform to the vaginata complex. Please see Tulloss’s website for species to which Lamoureux has given a provi- further details. sional name “Amanita rhacopus”, also lacking a 21. We have decided to follow the genetic studies of formal description to date. Again, we hope that den Bakker et al., considering all reddish-capped this and other similarly treated species will be described by their discoverers in a timely fashion, tonia, Leptonia, Nolanea and others, considering so that the whole world can enjoy use of these these and others as subgenera of Genus Entoloma. new names for these new species without feeling 32. We have decided to accept all derived genera form conscience stricken as a sinner against good taxo- Hygrocybe proposed by Lodge et al. in 2013, as an nomic practice. experiment, to see how many will be accepted and 23. Best fit on gross morphology with Amanita vagi- be in current usage over time. nata var. alba, although its stem was not quite as 33. We have treated R. persicolor as a probable syn- long in proportion to cap diameter as expected and onym. a tiniest tinge of yellow-pink on disc. That species 34. C. traganus includes specimens identified as C. is described by Lamoureux as "Amanita albiceps", pyriodorus. a name awaiting formal description before coming 35. We have not found sufficient difference between into common use. Not examined microscopically European and North American specimens to sup- but photo and voucher specimens available for port Psathyrella arenulina as a separate taxon. further study. Until a difference is demonstrated, we shall use the 24. Synonymous with Hirschioporus abietinus. older epithet. 25. G. irrigatus synonymized with G. unguinosus and 36. Taphrina robinsoniana—causes alder tongue contains specimens identified as the latter. gall in Alnus rugosa. The gall is morphologically 26. We likely have the I. lilacina described by Peck, indistinguishable from that caused in European A. also known as I. geophylla var. lilacina. Phylogeny incana (ssp. incana) by T. alni, but apparently the shows that it is a good species, not a variety of I. latter is not a North American species. We have geophylla. only A. (incana ssp.) rugosa and A. (viridis ssp.) 27. In 2008 laccarias keyed out as special project. Vast crispa on the Island; alder tongue gall is very host- majority keyed out as L. bicolor, four L. striatula specific and is a parasite of the former only. and one L. longipes; no L. laccata or L. proxima. 37. Northeastern North American relative of the In other years field identification primary mode European M. platyphylla, confirmed with nuclear of determining species. We do not know whether sequencing by Ron Petersen. the difference is due to difference in ecoregion, an 38. We have elected to use the name of the European unusual year or method of identification. equivalent, pro tem, until evidence appears that 28. Synonymized with L. niveum. This is the earlier ours is a new species. Infudbulicybe maxima, name and therefore should have preference. How- referring to a species of temperate Europe, has ever, there is some uncertainty about the species been declared a nomen dubium. Harmaja described originally defined under that epithet. That, plus the a similar species in northern Europe as I. gigas. fact that L. holopus is entrenched in common us- Because of our northern location we selected the age, has made us prefer the latter. name of the northern species, until ours can be 29. In 2008, Leccinum snellii was closest fit macro- checked. scopically, but spore size was closer to L. flavostip- 39. We did not scrutinize our Lactarius lignyotus in itatum, with little overlap; did not have yellow detail, until in 2008, when unexpectedly we saw stipe of the latter and did not dry yellow. that one had turned a startling purple after several 30. Primarily differentiated by ecologic habitat. P. hours on the display table. Subsequent check of rubicundulus identified by growth among alders, specimens and past photos has showed that all with no other trees in neighbourhood; some mor- members of this species that we have seen have phological differences from P. involutus noted on marginate gills. This excludes L. lignyotus var. most occasions. P. vernalis identified by growth canadensis, the default variety for past collections, among poplars, with no other trees nearby; little where variety has not been noted. All specimens if any morphological difference from P. involu- collected in Newfoundland has stained pink, com- tus noted. P. involutus considered an associate of patible with L. lignyotus var. canadensis. Material birch, conifers or mixed forest. in Labrador has stained either pink, or after several 31. Somewhat counterintuitively, we have elected to hours a deep purple. The latter is compatible with follow the ranking of Noordeloos regarding ento- L. lignyotus var. marginatus. Since these features lomas and have dispensed with genera Albolep- have not been noted in the past, we have not changed earlier determinations. lent of the European H. ferrug- are European, so long as we use Since then, we have found a ineum. the same names, it seems logi- few pink-staining specimens 44. In Europe a conical dusky cal to synonymize them here as with totally amarginate gills, yellow-green Tricholoma under well. In due time we shall learn keying out to L. lignyotus var. deciduous trees is known as whether ours are the same or lignyotus. In 2012 we found our T. sejunctum and a similar one different, and whether we have first purple staining specimen under conifers as T. viridilute- more than one species. with amarginate gills, keying scens. Our only similar Tricho- 53. Anamorph of the pyrenomy- out to L. lignyotus var. nigrovi- loma grows under conifers. We cete, Pseudonectria tilachlidii olascens. have elected to show either of Gams. 40. Before 2010, we have not the above two identications as 54. This is NOT a lichen! It does checked these Clavariadelphus T. subsejunctum, a North Amer- not form a relationship with species too closely routinely, ican species described 66 years algae or cyanobacteria, but so that pre-2010 C. ligula may before T. viridilutescens, until lives on (off?) a lichen, ie, it hide C. sachalinensis. evidence suggests a change. is lichenocolous. However, 41. Pholiota aurivella and Pholiota 45. Until evidence to suggest the this ascomycete belongs in the limonella are not distinguished contrary, we elect to consider Lecanorales, lichenized asco- reliably by macro- or micro- Agaricus abruptibulbus as a mycetes to a man, so to place it morphologic means. Since the synonym with A. silvicola. elsewhere does not fit. former is a European species 46. Unpublished data from Ghent and the latter North American, University shows that our Lac- we have elected, much as the tarius sordidus differs from the Québec group, to arbitrarily as- European L. necator/L. turpis, sign the North American epithet and best fits with L. sordidus to all ours, pending further Peck. information. 47. Cuphophyllus borealis is the 42. Until the question is resolved northeastern genetic sister to C. with genetic marker studies, we virgineus. have elected to use the name 48. Includes collections identified Tricholoma fulvum. However, as Cortinarius integerrimus. we recognize that this may be 49. Gomphidius borealis is our a purely European taxon, with common species from all over an as yet undetermined North the province. qwe have one American counterpart. Yves collection of G. maculatus, and Lamoureux and the Québec so far G. glutenosus is known group have suggested Peck’s from one site only. Tricholoma transmutans might 50. A poor place to put this one, fit best with our collections. but since it has no gills, putting Because this may well turn out it with Rickenella is not much to be the case, we have elected better, so here it is. to leave identifications made 51. Phylogeny shows Femsjonia to that species stand, and as to clump together as a group, Yves, consider the two concepts quite remote from Ditiola. conspecific in our area. We also 52. European mycologists have note the potential confusion synonymized Tricholoma between this/these species and myomyces and T. terreum— Tricholoma pessundatum. as a species of variable cap 43. We follow Harrison and con- colour—on the basis of mor- sider Hydnellum pineticola to phologic as well as genetic be the North American equiva- similarity. Because both species