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St. Maarten – Netherlands Antilles)
The URBAN HERITAGE of PHILIPSBURG (St. Maarten – Netherlands Antilles) History of Foundation and Development & Report of Fieldwork by D. Lesterhuis & R. van Oers DELFT UNIVERSITY of TECHNOLOGY February 2001 Report in Commission of Dr. Shuji FUNO, Kyoto University - Japan O, sweet Saint Martin’s land, So bright by beach and strand, With sailors on the sea And harbours free. Where the chains of mountains green, Variously in sunlight sheen. O, I love thy paradise Nature-beauty fairily nice! O, I love thy paradise Nature-beauty fairily nice! Chorus of O Sweet Saint Martin’s Land, composed by G. Kemps in 1959. 2 Foreword Contents Within the Faculty of Architecture of Delft University of Technology the Department of Architectural Foreword Design/Restoration, chaired by Professor Dr. Frits van Voorden, has been conducting research into the characteristics, typologies and developments of Dutch overseas built heritage since the eighties Introduction of the last century. Traditional regions of study were the former colonies of the Netherlands. Because of close cultural-historic and political links and abundance in colonial architectural buildings and ensembles, an emphasis existed on the countries of Indonesia, Suriname, the Netherlands Chapter 1. General Overview and Short History Antilles and Sri Lanka. With the doctoral research of Van Oers, entitled Dutch Town Planning Overseas during VOC and • Dutch Presence in the West WIC Rule (1600-1800), the field of research of ‘mutual heritage’ was expanded to other regions • Principal Dutch Settlements in the West Indies: Willemstad & Philipsburg where the Dutch had been active in the planning and building of settlements. During that period new partnerships for co-operation in research were developed, of which the Graduate School of Engineering of Kyoto University in Japan is an important one. -
Sound, Image, Silence: Art and the Aural Imagination in the Atlantic World
Sound, Image, Silence Gaudio.indd 1 30/08/2019 10:48:14 AM Gaudio.indd 2 30/08/2019 10:48:16 AM Sound, Image, Silence Art and the Aural Imagination in the Atlantic World Michael Gaudio UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA PRESS MINNEAPOLIS • LONDON Gaudio.indd 3 30/08/2019 10:48:16 AM This book is freely available in an open access edition thanks to TOME (Toward an Open Monograph System)—a collaboration of the Association of American Universities, the Association of University Presses, and the Association of Research Libraries—and the generous support of the College of Liberal Arts at the University of Minnesota, Twin Cities. Learn more at openmonographs.org. The publication of this book was supported by an Imagine Fund grant for the Arts, Design, and Humanities, an annual award from the University of Minnesota’s Provost Office. A different version of chapter 3 was previously published as “Magical Pictures, or, Observations on Lightning and Thunder, Occasion’d by a Portrait of Dr. Franklin,” in Picturing, ed. Rachael Ziady DeLue, Terra Foundation Essays 1 (Paris and Chicago: Terra Foundation for American Art, 2016; distributed by the University of Chicago Press). A different version of chapter 4 was previously published as “At the Mouth of the Cave: Listening to Thomas Cole’s Kaaterskill Falls,” Art History 33, no. 3 (June 2010): 448– 65. Copyright 2019 by the Regents of the University of Minnesota Sound, Image, Silence: Art and the Aural Imagination in the Atlantic World is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0): https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/. -
Interpretative Ingredients: Formulating Art and Natural History in Early Modern Brazil
Interpretative ingredients: formulating art and natural history in early modern Brazil Amy Buono Introduction In this article I look at two early modern texts that pertain to the natural history of Brazil and its usage for medicinal purposes. These texts present an informative contrast in terms of information density and organization, raising important methodological considerations about the ways that inventories and catalogues become sources for colonial scholarship in general and art history in particular. Willem Piso and Georg Marcgraf’s Natural History of Brazil was first published in Latin by Franciscus Hackius in Leiden and Lodewijk Elzevir in Amsterdam in 1648. Known to scholars as the first published natural history of Brazil and a pioneering work on tropical medicine, this text was, like many early modern scientific projects, a collaborative endeavor and, in this particular case, a product of Prince Johan Maurits of Nassau’s Dutch colonial enterprise in northern Brazil between 1630-54. Authored by the Dutch physician Willem Piso and the German naturalist Georg Marcgraf, the book was edited by the Dutch geographer Joannes de Laet, produced under commission from Johan Maurits, and likely illustrated by the court painter Albert Eckhout, along with other unknown artists commissioned for the Maurits expedition.1 Its title page has become emblematic for art historians and historians of science alike as a pictorial entry point into the vast world of botanical, zoological, medicinal, astronomical, and ethnographic knowledge of seventeenth-century Brazil (Fig. 1). 2 Special thanks to Anne Helmreich and Francesco Freddolini for the invitation to contribute to this volume, as well as for their careful commentary. -
("Delaware") Mail Carriers and the Origins of the US Postal Service Marshall Joseph Becker West Chester University of Pennsylvania, [email protected]
West Chester University Digital Commons @ West Chester University Anthropology & Sociology College of Arts & Sciences 2015 Lenape ("Delaware") Mail Carriers and the Origins of the US Postal Service Marshall Joseph Becker West Chester University of Pennsylvania, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.wcupa.edu/anthrosoc_facpub Part of the Social and Cultural Anthropology Commons Recommended Citation Becker, M. J. (2015). Lenape ("Delaware") Mail Carriers and the Origins of the US Postal Service. American Indian Culture and Research Journal, 39(3), 99-121. http://dx.doi.org/10.17953/aicrj.39.3.becker This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the College of Arts & Sciences at Digital Commons @ West Chester University. It has been accepted for inclusion in Anthropology & Sociology by an authorized administrator of Digital Commons @ West Chester University. For more information, please contact [email protected]. DOI 10.17953/aicrj.39.3.becker C OMMENT A RY à à à Lenape (“Delaware”) Mail Carriers and the Origins of the US Postal Service Marshall Joseph Becker ore than simply a pleasant means for individuals to communicate over long Mdistances, during the colonial period an efficient and reliable mail service had distinct military and political value. Early histories of the United States Postal Service (USPS) offer useful surveys of the postal systems developed by immigrant Europeans, but Native forerunners of the USPS generally are not considered.1 Formal histories of the USPS, first written -
Infernal Allies : the Dutch West India
Biblioteca Digital Curt Nimuendajú - Coleção Nicolai www.etnolinguistica.org ·[1 ,.. .?~r :~~~~ ~ Biblioteca Digital Curt Nimuendajú - Coleção Nicolai www.etnolinguistica.org Infernal Allies The Dutch West lndia Company and the Tarairiu - 1631-1654 Ernst van den Boogaart <*) The title-page of the Jlistoria Natura/is Brasiliae, the compendium of what was known about Brazil in l 7th_century ·Holland, sets out the book's claim to contain a description of the flora and fauna as well as a treatise on the original inhabitants. lt does índeed include a number of chapters on the Tupí and the 'Tapuyas', though few in comparison with those devoted to the plant and animal kingdoms. The descriptions of the Indians' way of life is based on reports by the more li tera te officials of the Dutch W est lndia Company, in contrast to the sections on biology, tropical diseases and astronomy which were written by university-trained specialists sent to Brazil specifically to carry out research. Professional anthropologists or ethnographers were in fact unknown in the l 6th and 17th century; the description of exotic peoples was left to travellers, missionaries, colonial administrators and, back home, to geographers and chroniclers. Their reports gave rise, throughout the 16th century, to more and more specialized publications dealing with the e)_(temal appearance, means of subsistence, religion, customs and habits of European and non-European peoples.1 These works provided the educated employees of the Dutch West India Company with the main concepts they could use in trying to understand the Brazilian Indians; they also served as models for their own descriptions. -
›Im Anfang War Das Fort‹ Europäische Fortifizierungspolitik in Guinea Und Westindien 1415 – 1815 Expansion – Fortifikation – Kolonisation
D I S S E R T A T I O N Titel der Dissertation ›Im Anfang war das Fort‹ Europäische Fortifizierungspolitik in Guinea und Westindien 1415 – 1815 Expansion – Fortifikation – Kolonisation Verfasser Mag. Christoph Rella angestrebter akademischer Grad Doktor der Philosophie (Dr. phil.) Wien, im März 2008 Studienkennzahl lt. Studienblatt: A092/312 Studienrichtung lt. Studienblatt: Geschichte Betreuer: Univ.-Prof. Dr. Alfred Kohler 2 Für Katrin 3 Inhalt Vorwort ……………………………………………………………………………………………........ 6 I. Einleitung …………………………………………………………………………………………........ 9 II. Der Atlantik und die vorkolumbianische Epoche …………………………………….…..…… 22 1. ›Im Westen ist alles ergiebiger‹: Antike Vorläufer maritimer Stützpunktpolitik …………………………………………………………… 22 2. Anmerkungen zur atlantisch-europäischen Rezeptionsgeschichte: Die maritime Westexpansion bis 1291 …………………………………………………………………... 36 3. Die europäische Atlantikexpansion bis 1415: Erste fortifizierte Stützpunkte und die ›indische Perspektive‹ …………………………………………… 52 III. ›Usque ad indios‹ – Bis nach Indien! …………………………………………………..………… 71 1. ›El Mina del Ouro‹ und Portugiesisch-Guinea ……………………………………………………...… 71 1.1 Der Seeweg nach Indien: Die Suche beginnt in Afrika ……………………………………………… 71 1.2 Von Ceuta nach Elmina: Die Guineaküste wird portugiesisch ……………………………………… 81 1.3 ›Flag follows Fort follows Trade‹: Portugiesische Afrikapolitik revisited ………………………..… 94 1.4 ›Auf der Suche nach Christen und Spezereien‹: Die Portugiesen in Asien ………………...……….. 101 2. ›La Navidad‹ und die Spanische Karibik ……………………………………………………….…….. -
History-Of-Saba-J.-Hartog.Pdf
i ~ I i : ~ . I . j ' I - HIS~()Ry OF SABA by DR. J. HARTOG C~R 33!l~1 6~~· Saba, you rise from the Ocean, with mountains and hill-sides so steep ... PUBLISHED BY THE SABA ARTISAN FOUNDA TION SABA NETHERLANDS ANTILLES HIS~()Ry OF SABA by DR. J. HARTOG C~R 33!l~1 6~~· Saba, you rise from the Ocean, with mountains and hill-sides so steep ... PUBLISHED BY THE SABA ARTISAN FOUNDA TION SABA NETHERLANDS ANTILLES Indians dwelt on four sites The island of Saba in the Dutch Windward Islands of the Neth- erlands Antilles was first inhabited by Indians. At 2,296 feet above sea level there is a site known as Indian Camp which reminds us of this fact. In the last century arrowheads and spearheads were found there, and from the workmanship we can see that the makers were probably Caribs. Ist printing 1975 lid printing 1982 Busult adze found on Saba. This type of ornamented adze is foulld only in the • I'd printing 1988 Greater Antilles and the Bahamas, so it must have been brought to Saba. The adze is prese.rved in the State Museum of Ethnology in Leyden. The length is 73/4 inches (20 em). This edition has been financed by: Ovcrlegorgaan Kulturele Samenwerking Nederlandse Antillen (OKSNA), In 1858 a basalt adze was found on the island. The then gover- 'uragao. nor, Reinier F. C. van Lansberge, presented this to the Nether- lands Ethnological Museum of Leyden where it is still preserved. Translation by Frank Hassell. In 1923 Professor Dr. -
Dutch Women in New Netherland and New York in the Seventeenth Century
Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports 2001 Dutch women in New Netherland and New York in the seventeenth century Michael Eugene Gherke West Virginia University Follow this and additional works at: https://researchrepository.wvu.edu/etd Recommended Citation Gherke, Michael Eugene, "Dutch women in New Netherland and New York in the seventeenth century" (2001). Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports. 1430. https://researchrepository.wvu.edu/etd/1430 This Dissertation is protected by copyright and/or related rights. It has been brought to you by the The Research Repository @ WVU with permission from the rights-holder(s). You are free to use this Dissertation in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you must obtain permission from the rights-holder(s) directly, unless additional rights are indicated by a Creative Commons license in the record and/ or on the work itself. This Dissertation has been accepted for inclusion in WVU Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports collection by an authorized administrator of The Research Repository @ WVU. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Dutch Women in New Netherland and New York in the Seventeenth Century Michael E. Gherke Dissertation submitted to the College of Arts and Sciences at West Virginia University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in History Mary Lou Lustig, Ph.D., chair Jack Hammersmith, Ph.D. Matthew Vester, Ph.D. Caroline Litzenberger, Ph.D. Martha Shattuck, Ph.D. Department of History Morgantown, West Virginia 2001 copyright © Gherke, Michael E. -
Dutch Royal Family
Dutch Royal Family A Wikipedia Compilation by Michael A. Linton PDF generated using the open source mwlib toolkit. See http://code.pediapress.com/ for more information. PDF generated at: Fri, 08 Nov 2013 22:31:29 UTC Contents Articles Dutch monarchs family tree 1 Chalon-Arlay 6 Philibert of Chalon 8 Claudia of Chalon 9 Henry III of Nassau-Breda 10 René of Chalon 14 House of Nassau 16 Johann V of Nassau-Vianden-Dietz 34 William I, Count of Nassau-Dillenburg 35 Juliana of Stolberg 37 William the Silent 39 John VI, Count of Nassau-Dillenburg 53 Philip William, Prince of Orange 56 Maurice, Prince of Orange 58 Frederick Henry, Prince of Orange 63 Amalia of Solms-Braunfels 67 Ernest Casimir I, Count of Nassau-Dietz 70 William II, Prince of Orange 73 Mary, Princess Royal and Princess of Orange 77 Charles I of England 80 Countess Albertine Agnes of Nassau 107 William Frederick, Prince of Nassau-Dietz 110 William III of England 114 Mary II of England 133 Henry Casimir II, Prince of Nassau-Dietz 143 John William III, Duke of Saxe-Eisenach 145 John William Friso, Prince of Orange 147 Landgravine Marie Louise of Hesse-Kassel 150 Princess Amalia of Nassau-Dietz 155 Frederick, Hereditary Prince of Baden-Durlach 158 William IV, Prince of Orange 159 Anne, Princess Royal and Princess of Orange 163 George II of Great Britain 167 Princess Carolina of Orange-Nassau 184 Charles Christian, Prince of Nassau-Weilburg 186 William V, Prince of Orange 188 Wilhelmina of Prussia, Princess of Orange 192 Princess Louise of Orange-Nassau 195 William I of the Netherlands -
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The Anglo-Saxon Collections of Johannes De Laet (1581–1649) and Sir Simonds D’Ewes (1602–1650) Bremmer Jr., Rolf H.; Hall T.N., Scragg D
“Mine is Bigger than Yours”: The Anglo-Saxon Collections of Johannes de Laet (1581–1649) and Sir Simonds D’Ewes (1602–1650) Bremmer Jr., Rolf H.; Hall T.N., Scragg D. Citation Bremmer Jr., R. H. (2008). “Mine is Bigger than Yours”: The Anglo- Saxon Collections of Johannes de Laet (1581–1649) and Sir Simonds D’Ewes (1602–1650). In S. D. Hall T.N. (Ed.), Anglo-Saxon Books and Their Readers: Essays in Celebration of Helmut Gneuss’s ‘Handlist of Anglo-Saxon Manuscripts’ (pp. 136-174). Kalamazoo, MI: Western Michigan University Press. Retrieved from https://hdl.handle.net/1887/14081 Version: Not Applicable (or Unknown) License: Leiden University Non-exclusive license Downloaded from: https://hdl.handle.net/1887/14081 Note: To cite this publication please use the final published version (if applicable). “Mine Is Bigger Than Yours”: The Anglo-Saxon Collections of Johannes de Laet (1581–1649) and Sir Simonds D’Ewes (1602–50) Rolf H. Bremmer, Jr. Today the community of Anglo-Saxonists is a global affair. Their presence at the yearly conferences in Kalamazoo and Leeds and the biennial gath- erings of the International Society of Anglo-Saxonists gives a lively testimony to this simple observation. Though the scale of this international community today is no doubt unprecedented, it is remarkable that Anglo-Saxon studies have almost from the start attracted the interest of scholars who were not English. In this essay I shall focus on two early Anglo-Saxonists, the Dutch- man Johannes de Laet and the Englishman Sir Simonds D’Ewes, both of whom were involved, as competitors and collaborators, in the compilation of an Anglo-Saxon dictionary in the 1630s and 1640s. -
BIBLIA AMERICANA America’S First Bible Commentary
Cotton Mather BIBLIA AMERICANA America’s First Bible Commentary A Synoptic Commentary on the Old and New Testaments Volume 1 GENESIS Edited, with an Introduction and Annotations, by Reiner Smolinski Mohr Siebeck Baker Academic Cotton Mather, Biblia Americana, Volume 1: Genesis, Baker Academic, a division of Baker Publishing Group, © 2010. Used by permission. Table of Contents Acknowledgments . IX List of Illustrations . XVII List of Abbreviations . XIX Par t 1: Edit or ’s Intr oduction Section 1: “Biblia Americana”: America’s First Bible Commentary 3 Section 2: “Biblia Americana” in the Context of Early Enlightenment Science . 77 Section 3: Cotton Mather: Theologian,Exegete, Controversialist 113 Works Cited in Sections 1–3 . 175 Section 4: Note on the Text and Editorial Principles . 191 Par t 2: The Text The OLD TESTAMENT, in the Order of the History . 213 The NEW TESTAMENT, in the true Order of the History . 242 The Introduction . 269 The ldO Testament . 277 Genesis. Chap. 1. 302 Genesis. Chap. 1. 307 Genesis. Chap. 2. 420 Genesis. Chap. 3. 477 Genesis. Chap. 4. 510 Genesis. Chap. 5. 533 Cotton Mather, Biblia Americana, Volume 1: Genesis, Baker Academic, a division of Baker Publishing Group, © 2010. Used by permission. XIV Table of Contents Genesis. Chap. 6. 579 Genesis. Chap. 7. 625 Genesis. Chap. 8. 641 Genesis. Chap. 9. 667 Genesis. Chap. 10. 693 Genesis. Chap. 11. 805 Genesis. Chap. 12. 838 Genesis. Chap. 13. 884 Genesis. Chap. 14. 886 Genesis. Chap. 15. 909 Genesis. Chap. 16. 919 Genesis. Chap. 17. 922 Genesis. Chap. 18. 943 Genesis. Chap. 19. 952 Genesis. Chap. 20.