Poverty in San Antonio Let’S Talk About the Cover San Antonio Ramsey Muniz Kenney’S Food About It
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VOL. 2 • NUM 4 www.LaPrensaTEXAS.com 27 de Enero de 2019 Poverty in San Antonio Let’s Talk About the Cover San Antonio Ramsey Muniz Kenney’s Food About it... Artist: Jobs, Income Released from Store Hispanic Identity Ana Fernandez and Poverty Prison By Yvette Tello By Dr. Ricardo Romo By Dr. Ricardo Romo By Charles Jones By Isa Fernández 2 La Prensa Texas SAN ANTONIO 27 de Enero de 2019 This grass roots publication is the life Let’s Talk About it... source for a community that is not easily afforded viable access to diverse and ac- cessible media. San Antonio and the sur- Hispanic Identity rounding counties have become accustomed By Yvette Tello Mexico. So I’m of Hispanic are considered White. Anthony L. Green: to relevant news brought to them in both English and Spanish since 1913. In a conversation recently, descent.” Many Mexican last names “They say the same thing I mentioned how when I are of Spanish origin and about us!! We are to strong Steve A Duran Sr. CEO/Publisher was in elementary school, Barbara Ann Mendoza maybe that’s why “they” when we unite and are work- [email protected] I was a Mexican American. Mead: have lumped all Latino ing together!! We are not Af- Ramon Chapa Jr. Somewhere along the way, “I’m an American of Mexi- Americans under that eth- rican Americans we are just Co-Publisher [email protected] I became “Hispanic.” I am can descent which includes a nicity. It would not be the blacks now. I think it was by Yvette Tello not sure when or why. I variety of bloodlines. I call first time the government did design!! If our cultures are Executive Vice President was told the reason we are myself a Latina when I’m that to a culture (remember divided we never know our [email protected] no longer called Mexican making a statement. Like: Vietnam?). I remember a true strength!! I believe that Roxanne Eguia Editor In Chief American is because our Latinas for Trump, etc.” time when Chicano Power true strength scares many” [email protected] government wanted us to for- represented a cultural upris- Victoria Ward get our heritage and where Nadine Barry: Graphic Designer [email protected] we come from. I asked why. “I prefer Latin because Steve Walker I was told because we are no one is pure Mexican or Ricardo Romo so strong when we unite. We Mexican American. I have Jessica Duran are the sleeping giant. We Spanish & Arab bloodlines Isa Fernández Contributors have to stay asleep. Taking myself. And Blue is correct [email protected] our identity would make sure in saying we are considered of that. What term should be “white” as a race. Our eth- used: Hispanic, Chicana, nicity is Latin or Mexican or Latino, or Latinx?. What are Cuban, etc.” you? Let’s talk about it Delia A Guajardo: ing and people commented Monica Monica: Frank Pancho San Miguel: “I remember when freshly that “Chicano” was a de- “I call myself an American “Mexican American Chi- out of high school and apply- rogatory term used to de- because I was born here. I cano is what I relate to , ing for work. Employment scribe a Mexican. What I know where I came from. Mexican descent American applications became more learned was that the letter X I will never forget. I wasn’t The mission of the Westside Develop- born, Chicano” and more confusing. They was originally pronounced born in Mexico. I was never ment Corporation (WDC) is to foster added “Other” later.” “ch” and in pre-Columbian told not to call myself a Mex- economic development, promote the de- velopment and redevelopment of real estate Van Vasquez: times, natives in Mexico ican. Why have I never heard within its target area, create viable urban “I am Chino Chicano” Blue Rose Alvarez: called themselves Meshicas an Anglo call themselves communities, and preserve the character, culture and history of the Westside. “There are 6 recognized and Shicanos. It was the that? They call themselves The vision is a vibrant Westside com- Gilbert Dimas Jr.: races (White, Black/African- Spaniards, who changed the American. Educate them. munity where people want to live, work, and visit. “I’m Hispanic, I was born American, American Indian pronunciation to Mexico and No I’m not Mexican I am Leonard Rodriguez here, my parents were born and Alaska Native, Asian the Spanish Me-ji-co. an American just like you!! President /CEO here, my grandparents born American, Native Hawaiian I am white, with a Hispanic We were both born in this [email protected] here and only one of my and Other Pacific Islander). surname, and speak English country.” La Prensa Texas San Antonio is published once a week by La Familia Duran Inc. San Antonio, great grandparents was from We, of Hispanic ethnicity, sprinkled with Spanish.” Texas (210) 686-0600. Subscription price in the U.S.A. $125 per year (52 issues). The opinions expressed in the editorials of this publication represent the positions and ideology of this newspaper; the opinions expressed by writers and guest columnists are not necessarily the opinions of the management staff or ownership of this newspaper; the contents of which they are solely and exclusively responsible for. Letters from our readers are welcome and will be published, subject to space availability so long as they are signed and have a proper return address. All letters will be reviewed and edited for offensive language, libel, slander, defamation, proper grammar, spelling, and accuracy, according to our style. La Prensa Texas San Antonio is not responsible for advertisements that may be deceitful or fraudulent, and does not guarantee in any way the products or services of- fered, of which only the advertiser is responsible. All Rights Reserved. Published and printed in the United States of America. La Prensa Texas 210-686-0600 27 de Enero de 2019 La Prensa Texas SAN ANTONIO 3 About the Cover Artist: Ana Fernandez By Dr. Ricardo Romo cash prize. Ana Fernandez paints A native of about everyday life and San Antonio, the experiences of her Fernandez neighbors in San Anto- first learned nio. She is well known painting from for her oil paintings of her mother modest homes and neigh- Rosa Fernan- borhood businesses. In dez who in- 2018 Artpace funded her troduced her cover art watercolor titled to oil painting “Kwik Mart.” Many of when she was Like Martinez and Tre- the homes she paints are five years old. Fernandez vino, she creates art that known to include older enjoyed her high school demonstrates visual refer- cars and sleeping dogs. drawing classes, but it ences to the real world. In addition to her presti- wasn’t until she enrolled In 1992 she enrolled at admittance to UCLA ’s donate one of her paint- gious Artspace Artist in at San Antonio College the prestigious Art Insti- highly selective Masters ings, we were honored and Residence award, Fernan- that she began to explore tute of Chicago. It was in Fine Arts program. offered a beautiful piece dez was a 2017 recipient of the parameters of art seri- there that she expand- In 2009 Fernandez moved titled “Flight.” The Fer- the Joan Mitchell Founda- ously. At this time, she ed her interest in Amer- back to San Antonio with nandez “Flight” painting tion Painter & Sculptors was inspired by the repre- ican and European art. a goal of painting full time. is now hanging in a special grant, a recognition that sentation art of Cesar Mar- Fernandez excelled in Art sales were sporadic, so reading room next to the comes with a $25,000 tinez and Jesse Trevino. her art studies in Chi- she created her own artistic Latino Collection at the cago and earned a Bach- culinary dishes as a way Central Library downtown. elor’s degree. Because to pay the rent. Shortly Ana Fernandez contin- of her outstanding aca- after I met her in 2011, ues to make great art and demic record, she earned she had start- her reputation as a gifted ed developing Texas artist has spread an interest in beyond San Antonio. In dishes featur- the May 2018 issue of ing South- Texas Monthly, the edi- west chili. tors chose Ana Fernandez When the San and Cruz Ortiz to represent Antonio Pub- the cultural arts on its spe- lic Library cial issue devoted to San (SAPL) asked Antonio’s Tricentennial. us last year to 4 La Prensa Texas SAN ANTONIO 27 de Enero de 2019 Poverty in San Antonio San Antonio Jobs, Income and Poverty By Dr. Ricardo Romo future, those jobs may be communities. good wages, but also union cities with higher education Cities have long been the more difficult to find. Professor Autor notes benefits, retirement plans levels than San Antonio in- place for good jobs. In San The world of work is that “Big, dense cities of- and paid vacations. As these clude Austin at #8, Dallas at Antonio and other South- changing in San Antonio fered not just better pay for middle-skilled jobs are lost, #77 and Houston at #92. To western cities, workers and in many large cities lower-skilled workers; cities the jobs that remain are those be fair, great cities like Los generally found work in a across America. A recent offered them better kinds for the very low-skilled and Angeles ranked only #98. multiple of industries. For New York Times article by of jobs.” Thus while the high-skilled. A Federal Reserve report workers from nearby rural Badger and Bui (Jan.