Rennie Davis

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Rennie Davis Ilian Chicago 7, Sixties Legend RENNIE DAVIS Calls A New Generation To Change the World Again ABOUT THE AUTHOR In a voice reminiscent of Tom Payne’s Common Sense, Chicago 7 Sixties legend Rennie Davis calls a new generation to change the world again. How does the human race cut the Gordian knot on its unsustainable world? How can a new movement emerge in the present time to re-script the human future? This book is a call for a second 1960s to unlock the passion of a new generation and ignite a new way of living on Earth. Rennie Davis was one of the Chicago 7, described by the NY Times as ‘the most significant political trial in U.S. history.’ He was the coordinator of the largest coalition of anti-war and civil rights organizations in the 1960s and organized many of this country's most dramatic public events, including the largest civil disobedience arrest in American history. He coordinated the anti-war demonstrations at the Chicago Democratic Convention, viewed by more people on television than witnessed the first man landing on the moon. He partnered with John Lennon to bring a million people to the Republican National Convention and end the Vietnam war. He is a recognized and respected spokesman of his generation, appearing on CNN, VHI, the CBS Legend Series, Larry King Live, Barbara Walters and other diverse national media forums. He was a leader of a generation that stood down an entrenched racist culture and ended the war in Vietnam. Now he believes a new generation can change the world again. 2 FORWARD When you search the archive for the oldest language ever spoken, there is no one source from which all modern languages derive. One writer, however, created his own ancient language. Christopher Paolini set forth his ‘original words’ based on the early Norse and Celtic languages. It was created for his fictional book, Eragon. In this ancient language, the word Ilian* meant happiness. As this original ‘true word’ evolved into the language of Latin, it described a youth possessing a deep desire to use his or her leadership abilities for humanity. Ilian was the name of the individual that focused on large, important issues with the qualities of love, compassion, intuition and humanitarianism. A reference to Ilian is found in the 9th century BC when it meant an action-oriented, energetic, strong-willed person wanting to make a difference in the world. As the word evolved into the French, German and Swedish languages, it continued to describe the individual that could inspire, lead and finish what was started. In our search for the true name of the people that will re-write the human story, Ilian stands at the summit. A summit can also be challenging to climb. The biggest single hurdle for readers of this book may be its persistent invitation to abandon the blame and finger pointing. The future of humanity requires a new stage of awareness. It doesn’t do finger-pointing. A new humanity has no need to make others wrong. Instead of blaming human history for our strange and dangerous predicament, Ilian inspires an age of discovery empowered by the open-curious, life-affirming pursuit of happiness to solve humanity’s biggest problems. Realizing a new generation has entered a time like no other, it hears the call to unlock the prison of the historic human condition by realizing the troubles of our world are inside ourselves. Ilian is a real-world movement whose mission is to Be the Change that changes the world. 3 The story begins in the 1960s. It argues that the Millennial does not have to be remembered as setting the table for humanity’s last supper. Launching a new global nation, Millennials are invited to realize they can re-script the human future out of a great turning in themselves. Dedicated to the proposition that this nation shall not perish from the Earth, Ilian uncovers a new pathway into the magnificence of the human promise and changes a troubled time with its new way of living on Earth. *Ilian: pronounced ee-lee-an 4 TABLE OF CONTENTS Forward Introduction PART ONE: The 60s Chapter 1. Memories: Farm Boy to Activist Chapter 2. A Movement Takes Shape: Students for a Democratic Society Chapter 3. Discovering Vietnam: Seeing the War With My Own Eyes Chapter 4. Chicago, 1968: Police Riot and the Anti-war Movement Chapter 5. Return to Vietnam: Bringing P.O.W.s Home Chapter 6. The Chicago Seven: Political Trial of the Century Chapter 7. The Seven Behind Bars: Events Inside and Outside Cook County Jail Chapter 8. Escalation: Cambodia, Kent State, and Students on Strike Chapter 9. May Day in D.C.: My Decision to Shut Down the Government Chapter 10. 60s Epilogue: John Lennon and the Final Miami March Chapter 11. Transition: Redwoods, Humpbacks and Gurus Chapter 12. Into the Grand Canyon: Discovering the Earth Can Talk PART TWO: A New Generation Chapter 13. Looking for Tesla: Technologies to Change the World Chapter 14. S.O.S: Humanity on the Brink Chapter 15. Millennials: Who They Are and What They Must Do Chapter 16. Ilian: Pioneering a New Nation on Earth Chapter 17. The Be:Tribe: Festivals and Emergency Mobilizations Chapter 18. Thirteen Principles: Be the Change that Changes the World Chapter 19: Earth Whispering: A New Human Earth Accord Chapter 20. Yellow Hills Ranch: Re-scripting the Human Future 5 CHAPTER SUMMARIES FORWARD INTRODUCTION PART ONE CHAPTER 1: Memories: Farm Boy to Activist As a teenager, I lived on a farm and loved 4-H. As I entered college, I had a “normal” life—like many young people today. This chapter identifies the extraordinary events that changed my generation and put me personally on a trajectory to be called “the most dangerous man in America” just a few years later by the Vice President of the United States. CHAPTER 2: A Movement Takes Shape: Students for a Democratic Society In the early years of the student movement (1962-1966), our activism focused primarily on racial discrimination and economic inequality, regardless of race. I was one of the founders of America’s most impactful student organizations and became the national director of its Economic Research and Action Program (ERAP.) This chapter tells the story of those early years when 800 students went to Mississippi for a voter registration drive, three were murdered on the first day and another 150 moved into ten Northern poor white and poor black ghettoes. I joined these organizing efforts in a poor white neighborhood in Chicago where I brought 1,000 poor whites who had previously lived in the rural south to march with Martin Luther King, Jr. in support of open housing in Chicago. CHAPTER 3: Discovering Vietnam—Seeing the War With My Own Eyes In 1967 I was part of an anti-war delegation that met with ranking members of the North Vietnamese and PRG (Viet Cong) government in Czechoslovakia to learn about the war from their perspective. From that conference, I was invited to travel to Vietnam and personally assess the impact of U.S. bombing raids on the country’s civilian population. My eye witness account that American planes were dropping bombs on Hanoi and Vietnamese villages was carried by virtually every U.S. media outlet. To my shock, it was also ridiculed and discounted by the Pentagon as the account of someone who had been ‘brainwashed.’ 6 CHAPTER 4: Chicago, 1968: Police Riot and the Anti-war Movement I became coordinator of America’s largest coalition of anti-war and civil rights organizations during the summer of 1968 when I directed anti-war demonstrations at the Democratic National Convention in Chicago. Repeated permit applications—to march to the International Amphitheater where the convention was taking place—were denied by Mayor Daley, despite direct appeals from U.S. Attorney General Ramsey Clark’s office that permits be granted. As a result, the 1st Amendment right to petition the government became integral to this protest. I chose to proceed with demonstrations without a permit. This chapter chronicles the historic police riots witnessed by billions of television viewers and the dramatic shift of American public opinion against the war that resulted from this historic demonstration. CHAPTER 5: Return to Vietnam—Bringing P.O.W.s Home For my part in Chicago, I was indicted with 7 others for causing the riots. One month before I went on trial, the North Vietnamese government announced their decision to free U.S. prisoners of war to the anti-war movement. The Vietnamese stipulated they would only release these American pilots captured during bombing raids to me. With the full support of the U.S. State Department that petitioned the court for me to go because ‘the trip was in our national interest,’ the judge for the Chicago 7 refused my request. He was quickly reversed on appeal. I traveled to Hanoi. I also visited the Panhandle region of Vietnam—the world’s most heavily bombed territory ever where no foreign guest had previously been allowed to witness. This chapter presents these extraordinary Vietnam travels and the world media frenzy that ensued when I returned the downed navy pilots held prisoner in North Vietnam to their families. CHAPTER 6: The Chicago Seven: The Political Trial of the Century In 1969, the newly elected Nixon administration prosecuted eight public leaders of the Chicago protests under a new “anti-riot” law passed to target Martin Luther King and other civil rights leaders traveling from state to state speaking in the south.
Recommended publications
  • Shawyer Dissertation May 2008 Final Version
    Copyright by Susanne Elizabeth Shawyer 2008 The Dissertation Committee for Susanne Elizabeth Shawyer certifies that this is the approved version of the following dissertation: Radical Street Theatre and the Yippie Legacy: A Performance History of the Youth International Party, 1967-1968 Committee: Jill Dolan, Supervisor Paul Bonin-Rodriguez Charlotte Canning Janet Davis Stacy Wolf Radical Street Theatre and the Yippie Legacy: A Performance History of the Youth International Party, 1967-1968 by Susanne Elizabeth Shawyer, B.A.; M.A. Dissertation Presented to the Faculty of the Graduate School of The University of Texas at Austin in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy The University of Texas at Austin May, 2008 Acknowledgements There are many people I want to thank for their assistance throughout the process of this dissertation project. First, I would like to acknowledge the generous support and helpful advice of my committee members. My supervisor, Dr. Jill Dolan, was present in every stage of the process with thought-provoking questions, incredible patience, and unfailing encouragement. During my years at the University of Texas at Austin Dr. Charlotte Canning has continually provided exceptional mentorship and modeled a high standard of scholarly rigor and pedagogical generosity. Dr. Janet Davis and Dr. Stacy Wolf guided me through my earliest explorations of the Yippies and pushed me to consider the complex historical and theoretical intersections of my performance scholarship. I am grateful for the warm collegiality and insightful questions of Dr. Paul Bonin-Rodriguez. My committee’s wise guidance has pushed me to be a better scholar.
    [Show full text]
  • ERAP and the LID-SDS Conflict
    W&M ScholarWorks Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects Theses, Dissertations, & Master Projects 1992 Reviving the American Left: ERAP and the LID-SDS Conflict Michael Patrick Bartos College of William & Mary - Arts & Sciences Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.wm.edu/etd Part of the Political Science Commons, and the United States History Commons Recommended Citation Bartos, Michael Patrick, "Reviving the American Left: ERAP and the LID-SDS Conflict" (1992). Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects. Paper 1539625764. https://dx.doi.org/doi:10.21220/s2-bsmk-yn11 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Theses, Dissertations, & Master Projects at W&M ScholarWorks. It has been accepted for inclusion in Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects by an authorized administrator of W&M ScholarWorks. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Reviving the American Left: ERAP and the LID-SDS Conflict A Thesis presented to The Faculty of the Department of History The College of William and Mary in Virginia In Partial Fulfillment Of the Requirements of the Degree of Master of Arts by Michael P. Bartos 1992 APPROVAL SHEET This thesis is submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts Michael P. Bartos Approved, December 1992 Edward P. d&rapol Q ,_^ J J&, Phi 1 ip 'J. /Funigie 1 Ip/ Richard* B. Sherman ii TABLE OF CONTENTS ABSTRACT..................................................... iv INTRODUCTION...................................................2 CHAPTER I. SDS-LID RELATIONSHIP BEFORE ERAP.................... 5 CHAPTER II. THE ECONOMIC RESEARCH AND ACTIONPROJECT .......... 21 CHAPTER III. ELEMENTS OF THE OLD LEFT REJECTED BY ERAP........
    [Show full text]
  • A Small Slice of the Chicago Eight Trial
    A Small Slice of the Chicago Eight Trial Ellen S. Podgor* The Chicago Eight trial was not the typical criminal trial, in part because it occurred at a time of society’s polarization, student demonstrations, and the rise of the House Un-American Activities Committee. Charges were levied against eight defendants, who were individuals that represented leaders in a variety of movements and groups during this time. This Essay examines the opening stages of this trial from the lens of a then relatively new criminal defense attorney, Gerald Lefcourt. It looks at his experiences before Judge Julius Hoffman and highlights how strong, steadfast criminal defense attorneys can make a difference in protecting key constitutional rights and values. Although judicial independence is crucial to a system premised on due process, it is also important that lawyers and law professors stand up to misconduct and improprieties. INTRODUCTION ............................................................................. 821 I. PROXIMITY AND SETTING .......................................................... 824 A. The Landscape ............................................................. 824 B. Attorney Gerald Lefcourt’s Role .................................. 828 II. ATTORNEY WITHDRAWALS AND SUBSTITUTIONS .................... 834 III. LESSONS LEARNED—RESPONDING TO MISPLACED JUDICIAL CONDUCT .............................................................................. 836 CONCLUSION ................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • The Forgotten Americans of the Vietnam War
    Prisoners of War The Forgotten Americans of the Vietnam War By Louis R. Stockstill On the following pages you will find one of the most saddening. But death and wounds are irretrievable, and important articles ever published in this magazine. Tell- all we can do is to make suitable provision for the ing you this may seem redundant. If an article is unim- wounded and the survivors of the dead. The prisoners, portant, we should not be publishing it at all. At the on the other hand, are alive and are retrievable. We can same time, we have always acknowledged to ourselves do something about them. We must. that not all readers are interested in everything we print. The author, who has done such a thorough and pains- Our job is to supply a balanced buffet table—not in- taking job, served for many years on the staff of The travenous feeding. Journal of the Armed Forces, ultimately as its Editor. But the matter of our American servicemen who have Lou Stockstill has devoted his professional life to the sacrificed their freedom, their health, and the peace of examination and explanation of the problems of the mind of themselves and their families in behalf of free- armed forces of the United States. He is now a free- dom for others—this is a matter that concerns us all. lance writer in Washington. This article represents, in By the hundreds, these men languish in North Vietnam our judgment, the finest effort of his distinguished ca- prisons and in Viet Cong jungle camps—unprotected by reer.
    [Show full text]
  • RG11 Especial Maqueta
    Dia-Tekhne– Diálogo a través del arte Alex Carrascosa RED GERNIKA bakeaz gernika gogoratuz Dia-Tekhne– Diálogo a través del arte La edición de este libro ha sido posible gracias a la financiación de la Dirección de Promoción de la Cultura (Artes Plásticas) de la Viceconsejería de Cultura, Juventud y Deportes del Departamento de Cultura del Gobierno Vasco, y de la Asociación de Investigación por la Paz Gernika Gogoratuz. Dia-Tekhne– Diálogo a través del arte Alex Carrascosa Colección Red Gernika Directora de la colección: María Oianguren Idigoras Ilustración de cubierta: Elkarrizketarako aulkiak · Chairs for Dialogue · Sillas para el diálogo, Alex Carrascosa (2009). Imagen digital sobre fotografías de estudio de Patricia Merino y expuesta junto al poema Haizearen koloreak (Los colores del viento), de Kirmen Uribe (2009), en la muestra internacional Dialogue among Civilisations, organizada en Durban por la organización Art For Humanity con motivo de la Copa Mundial de Fútbol Sudáfrica 2010. © Alex Carrascosa, 2010 © Bakeaz, 2010 Plaza Arriquibar, 3-1.º dcha. • 48008 Bilbao Tel.: 94 4790070 • Fax: 94 4790071 Correo electrónico: [email protected] http://www.bakeaz.org © Gernika Gogoratuz, 2010 Artekalea, 1-1.º • 48300 Gernika-Lumo Tel.: 94 6253558 • Fax: 94 6256765 Correo electrónico: [email protected] http://www.gernikagogoratuz.org ISBN: 978-84-92804-03-0 Depósito legal: BI-1880-2010 Nire gurasoei. Martxuri, Hasier eta Naiari: Maitasunaren eta koherentziaren nire eguneroko laborategi-tailerra. Haizearen koloreak Gure aitarentzat, haizeak koloreak zituen: Bazegoen haize beltza, itsasotik sartzen zen haize hotza. Eta baita haize gorria ere, lautada handietatik zetorrena, hotza bezain lehorra. Arrantzaleek haize berdea ere ezagutzen zuten, itsasoan ardiak sortarazten zituena.
    [Show full text]
  • E Cnronicie Showers
    Student tickets fi>r the Partly Cloudy Duke-North Carolina football Partly cloudy today and game on Nov. 21 at Chapel tonight. High today 80; Hill are now available at the low tonight 60. High Indoor Stadium ticket office tomorrow mid to upper from 9 a.m. till ."i p.m. 70's with chance of e cnronicie showers. 7** Volume 66, Number 22 Durham, North Carolina Wednesday, October 14,1970 Nader's men present plan for public interest research By Bob Califf nation in an attempt to The philosophy of the Attorneys Chris White and coordinate the universities PIRG is that al! of the power Sam Simon, representing and channel student protest in the United States resides "Nader's Raiders^" outlined a off-campus. within the corporate plan for a "broadly based Although most of the government structure and student financed public group's efforts will be that "the masses have interest research group" concentrated in states such as virtually no power," before a sparse crowd in Texas and California where according to White. Flowers Building last night. large numbers of students are He added that universities concentrated, colleges in According to White, this are a vital part of this system, every state will be organizing. group would represent the not only because of obvious White and Simon said that 7.8 million college students symbols such as ROTC they hope to raise enough who are virtually powerless buildings, research grants and money to hire between 400 now. White and Simon are trustee-corporation bonds, and 1000 professional people members of the Public b ut more directly because "to place advocates of public Photo by Charlie McLarty Interest Research Group, universities are often geared welfare before the myriad of One of Nader's raiders which contains 13 lawyers to teach students to uphold government agencies." was formed to bring the plan under the directorship of before the student body of this structure.
    [Show full text]
  • WALTER CRONKITE – IMAGE #7 the 1968 Democratic National
    WALTER CRONKITE – IMAGE #7 The 1968 Democratic National Convention, held from August 26th through August 29th, was a very important event in the political and cultural history of the United States. Throughout 1967 and 1968 the antiwar movement in the nation grew more volatile at the same time that inner-city ghettos were seething with tension and exploding into flames. The historian Garry Wills wrote, “There was a sense everywhere, in 1968, that things were giving way. That man had not only lost control of his history, but might never regain it.” The primary cause of the demonstrations and the subsequent riots during the 1968 convention in Chicago was opposition to the Vietnam War. Young peace activists had met at a camp in Lake Villa, Illinois, on March 23 to plan a protest march at the convention. Antiwar leaders coordinated efforts with over 100 antiwar groups. These leaders included: David Dellinger, editor of Liberation Magazine and chairman of the National Mobilization Committee to End War in Vietnam; Rennie Davis, head of the Center for Radical Research and a leader of Students for a Democratic Society (SDS); Vernon Grizzard, a draft resistance leader; and Tom Hayden, also a leader of the SDS. Other groups related to this effort also planned events. Jerry Rubin, a former associate of Dellinger, and Abbie Hoffman were both leaders of the Youth International Party, better known as the YIPPIES. These two men planned a Youth Festival with the goal of bringing over 100,000 young adults to Chicago. They tried to get a permit from Chicago to hold a YIPPIE convention.
    [Show full text]
  • The Chronicle
    Yearbook survives Pub Board controversy By Kathy Tomlinson "localization of photographic After much discussion, the talent" and efort and thus "fulfills Publications Board voted yesterday the need for an artistic, to publish "a work that reflects life self-expressive medium on campus."' within the university community for Wilson countered by saying that the 1973-74 school year". Although the publication of a completely not necessarily a commitment to the photographic journal several times a traditional yearbook form, the 8 to year might create a larger outlet for 1 vote represents a commitment to such efforts. publish, according to Bill Callaway, Sue Fishman pointed out that a pub Board chairperson. major source of dissatisfaction with During the meeting, some past yearbooks has been the members expressed opposition to "over-inclusion of material not continued publication of the relevant to the Duke Community." yearbok, calling it an "outdated "Irrelevant material" idea". Jim Wilson, a Trinity junior, Fishman suggested that the said that continued publication Board establish a standard guideline would be a "financial burden". to limit the amount of "irrelevant Format undecided material" placed in the yearbok. Unable to agree on the format of Professor James Applewhite the proposed publication after an proposed four possible forms the hour and a half discussion of the publication might take. He Chanticleer and of yearboks in suggested a permanently bound general, the Pub Board deferred journal published once a year; a further decision until its next magazine-type publication to apear meeting. Since budget requests must several times a year, reflecting a be presented to ASDU in February, broader input of students and the Board's decisions on the activities; a photojournalistic book yearbook must be completed during including prose statements on Duke this month.
    [Show full text]
  • Guide to Being a Defendant
    A TILTED GUIDE TO BEING A DEFENDANT the tilted scales collective combustion books A Tilted Guide to Being a Defendant Copyright 2017 The Tilted Scales Collective tiltedscalescollective.org Published by Combustion Books combustionbooks.org ISBN: 978-1-938660-18-4 This work is protected by the Creative Commons Attribution- NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International license. You are free to make copies or distribute it so long as you attribute the author, do not make derivative works, nor distribute it commercially. Version 1.1 For our imprisoned comrades in struggle who have joined the ancestors CONTENTS 3 Acknowledgments 7 About Tilted Scales Collective 9 Introduction 15 Chapter 1 On Being a Defendant Never Alone . 19 Power Concedes Nothing Without a Demand . 21 Know Your Rights—And Use Them! . 24 Going to Court for Your First Hearing . 29 Talking About Your Charges . 31 Talking to Loved Ones . 33 A Word on Media and Social Media . 35 Final Thoughts . 37 39 Chapter 2 Setting and Balancing Personal, Political, and Legal Goals Personal Goals . 45 Political Goals . 56 Legal Goals . 76 Balancing Your Goals . 80 Working with Others to Achieve Your Goals . 80 83 Chapter 3 Common Legal Situations Some General Advice . 84 Grand Juries . 86 Surveillance and Infiltration . 91 Conspiracy Charges . 97 Entrapment . 100 Terrorism Charges . 105 A Parting Reminder . 108 109 Chapter 4 Working with Your Lawyer Hurry Up and Wait . 110 Finding an Attorney . 112 Building a Healthy Relationship with Your Attorney . 128 135 Chapter 5 Working with Your Codefendants General Considerations for Working with Your Codefendants . 136 If All of You are in Custody .
    [Show full text]
  • Discussion Guide
    DISCUSSION GUIDE A FILM BY BRETT MORGEN THE CONVENTION WAS DRAMA. THE TRIAL WAS COMEDY. Remember Chicago, 1968? Tens of thousands of anti-war protesters stormed the Democratic convention, setting off a chain of explosive and violent confrontations with the police. Well, now history has a new look. Bold and original animation recreate the wild antics of the infamous Chicago Conspiracy Trial, and archival footage and a powerful soundtrack will take you back to the streets of Chicago during that unforgettable summer. WWW.PBS.ORG/INDEPENDENTLENS/GETINVOLVED CHICAGO 10 FROM THE FILMMAKER As I did my research for the film, I became increasingly inspired by I was initially drawn to this subject matter for both political and the work of Abbie Hoffman and the Yippies. What I most admired was cinematic reasons. I wanted to make a film that would remind people their sense of theatrics and their ability to expose injustice through about the importance of exercising one’s constitutional rights. I found humor and charm. I felt that their approach to politics and sense my source of inspiration in the story of the Chicago Conspiracy of imagery would resonate with people today. Although the issues Trial and the 1968 Democratic Convention. I have long admired the that my film deals with are quite serious, I never wanted the film to courage and resilience of both the protestors and the defendants. I become too earnest. I wanted the film to have a sense of humor and wanted to make a film that celebrated their actions and allow a new playfulness while at the same time expose the brutality and violence of generation to witness a story about how far people will go to have the courtroom and Convention week.
    [Show full text]
  • Saṅt Mat Wikibook
    Saṅt Mat Wikibook PDF generated using the open source mwlib toolkit. See http://code.pediapress.com/ for more information. PDF generated at: Sun, 06 Oct 2013 03:02:35 UTC Contents Articles Sant Mat 1 Namdev 4 Kabir 8 Guru Ravidass 12 Ramananda 16 Guru Nanak 21 Meera 26 Surdas 31 Tulsidas 35 Tukaram 54 Kabir panth 58 Advait Mat 61 Radha Soami 62 Prem Rawat 69 Divine Light Mission 83 Elan Vital (organization) 100 J. Gordon Melton 103 Vishal Mangalwadi 110 Ron Geaves 111 David C. Lane 113 James R. Lewis (scholar) 115 References Article Sources and Contributors 118 Image Sources, Licenses and Contributors 121 Article Licenses License 122 Sant Mat 1 Sant Mat Sant Mat (Hindi: संत मत) was a loosely associated group of teachers that became prominent in the northern part of the Indian sub-continent from about the 13th century. Theologically, their teachings are distinguished by an inward, loving devotion to a divine principle, and socially by an egalitarianism opposed to the qualitative distinctions of the Hindu caste system, and to those between Hindus and Muslims.[1] The sant lineage can be divided into two main groups: The northern group of Sants from the provinces of Punjab, Rajasthan and Uttar Pradesh, who expressed themselves mainly in vernacular Hindi, and the southern group, whose language is archaic Marathi, represented by Namdev and other Sants of Maharashtra. Etymology The expression "Sant Mat" literally means the "Path of Sants (Saints)", "Path of Truth", "Right or Positive Path" or "point of view of the Sants." The term Sant is derived from the Sanskrit sat (सद) and has overlapping usages (true, real, honest, right).
    [Show full text]
  • The Chicago Conspiracy Trial and the Press
    palgrave.com Nick Sharman The Chicago Conspiracy Trial and the Press This book analyzes the newspaper coverage of one of America’s most famous and dramatic trials–the trial of the “Chicago 8.” Covering a five month period from September 1969 to February 1970 the book considers the way eight radical activists including Black Panther leader Bobby Seale, antiwar activists Tom Hayden, David Dellinger, and Rennie Davis, and leading Yippies, Abbie Hoffman and Jerry Rubin are represented in the press. How did the New York Times represent Judge Hoffman’s decision to chain and gag Bobby Seale in the courtroom for demanding his right to represent himself? To what extent did the press adequately describe the injustice visited on the defendants in the trial by the presiding Judge, Julius J Hoffman? The author aims to answer these questions and demonstrate the press’s reluctance to criticize Judge Hoffman in the case until the evidence of his misconduct of the trial became overwhelming. 1st ed. 2016, X, 249 p. Gedrucktes Buch Hardcover 99,99 € | £89.99 | $119.99 [1]106,99 € (D) | 109,99 € (A) | CHF 118,00 eBook 85,59 € | £71.50 | $89.00 [2]85,59 € (D) | 85,59 € (A) | CHF 94,00 Erhältlich bei Ihrer Bibliothek oder springer.com/shop MyCopy [3] Printed eBook for just € | $ 24.99 springer.com/mycopy Error[de_DE | Export.Bookseller. MediumType | SE] Erhältlich bei Ihrem Buchhändler oder – Springer Nature Customer Service Center GmbH, Haberstrasse 7, 69126 Heidelberg, Germany / Call: + 49 (0) 6221-345-4301 / Fax: +49 (0)6221-345-4229 / Email: [email protected] / Web: springer.com [1] € (D) sind gebundene Ladenpreise in Deutschland und enthalten 7% MwSt; € (A) sind gebundene Ladenpreise in Österreich und enthalten 10% MwSt.
    [Show full text]