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ARTHUR EMIL HENRIKSEN One of the Positions on the Boat, So Perhaps He Had Training in That Area
near the Great Lakes. It is not known if he MILITARY HISTORY OF had additional training for a specific job, but it is very likely. After the war he worked the rest of his life as a machinist, which was ARTHUR EMIL HENRIKSEN one of the positions on the boat, so perhaps he had training in that area. When Art joined the Navy, much of the world had already been at war for 4 years in st On June 29, 1943, 8 ½ months after his a battle that began in Europe on the 1 of enlistment, he was assigned to the new December 1939. boat, PC-1262, along with 58 other crewmembers, which was commissioned in The USA had entered WWII on 7 Dec 1941, New Orleans, LA. as result of the bombing of Pearl Harbor. On the 19 of December, 12 days later, a The PC-1262 was a ship built by Leathem draft was enacted that required all males D Smith Shipbuilding in Sturgeon Bay, from age 18-64 be registered. One year WI. Many of the PC’s were built in an later, on December 5, 1942, a drawing was assembly line, which allowed them to be held to determine the order that people who completed in about 1 week. Even so, though had not previously joined the armed forces, each PC was similar to the others, each was would be called up. an individual, and not a clone of another. A PC, or “Patrol Craft,” was 1/10 the size of a Art worked on his parent’s family farm near destroyer and could maneuver more quickly Dike, Iowa as a laborer, working 60 hours a and with its shallow draft (6 feet 2.5 inches), week with his brother Harry Henriksen and it functioned easily in as little as 10 feet of might have been considered exempt from water, allowing it to pass into much tighter military service. -
Ship Hull Classification Codes
Ship Hull Classification Codes Warships USS Constitution, Maine, and Texas MSO Minesweeper, Ocean AKA Attack Cargo Ship MSS Minesweeper, Special (Device) APA Attack Transport PC Patrol Coastal APD High Speed Transport PCE Patrol Escort BB Battleship PCG Patrol Chaser Missile CA Gun Cruiser PCH Patrol Craft (Hydrofoil) CC Command Ship PF Patrol Frigate CG Guided Missile Cruiser PG Patrol Combatant CGN Guided Missile Cruiser (Nuclear Propulsion) PGG Patrol Gunboat (Missile) CL Light Cruiser PGH Patrol Gunboat (Hydrofoil) CLG Guided Missile Light Cruiser PHM Patrol Combatant Missile (Hydrofoil) CV Multipurpose Aircraft Carrier PTF Fast Patrol Craft CVA Attack Aircraft Carrier SS Submarine CVE Escort Aircraft Carrier SSAG Auxiliary Submarine CVHE Escort Helicopter Aircraft Carrier SSBN Ballistic Missile Submarine (Nuclear Powered) CVL Light Carrier SSG Guided Missile Submarine CVN Multipurpose Aircraft Carrier (Nuclear Propulsion) SSN Submarine (Nuclear Powered) CVS ASW Support Aircraft Carrier DD Destroyer DDG Guided Missile Destroyer DE Escort Ship DER Radar Picket Escort Ship DL Frigate EDDG Self Defense Test Ship FF Frigate FFG Guided Missile Frigate FFR Radar Picket Frigate FFT Frigate (Reserve Training) IX Unclassified Miscellaneous LCC Amphibious Command Ship LFR Inshore Fire Support Ship LHA Amphibious Assault Ship (General Purpose) LHD Amphibious Assault Ship (Multi-purpose) LKA Amphibious Cargo Ship LPA Amphibious Transport LPD Amphibious Transport Dock LPH Amphibious Assault Ship (Helicopter) LPR Amphibious Transport, Small LPSS Amphibious Transport Submarine LSD Dock Landing Ship LSM Medium Landing Ship LST Tank Landing Ship MCM Mine Countermeasure Ship MCS Mine Countermeasure Support Ship MHC Mine Hunter, Coastal MMD Mine Layer, Fast MSC Minesweeper, Coastal (Nonmagnetic) MSCO Minesweeper, Coastal (Old) MSF Minesweeper, Fleet Steel Hulled 10/17/03 Copyright (C) 2003. -
Salvage Diary from 1 March – 1942 Through 15 November, 1943
Salvage Diary from 1 March – 1942 through 15 November, 1943 INDUSTRIAL DEPARTMENT WAR DIARY COLLECTION It is with deep gratitude to the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) in San Bruno, California for their kind permission in acquiring and referencing this document. Credit for the reproduction of all or part of its contents should reference NARA and the USS ARIZONA Memorial, National Park Service. Please contact Sharon Woods at the phone # / address below for acknowledgement guidelines. I would like to express my thanks to the Arizona Memorial Museum Association for making this project possible, and to the staff of the USS Arizona Memorial for their assistance and guidance. Invaluable assistance was provided by Stan Melman, who contributed most of the ship classifications, and Zack Anderson, who provided technical guidance and Adobe scans. Most of the Pacific Fleet Salvage that was conducted upon ships impacted by the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor occurred within the above dates. The entire document will be soon be available through June, 1945 for viewing. This salvage diary can be searched by any full or partial keyword. The Diaries use an abbreviated series of acronyms, most of which are listed below. Their deciphering is work in progress. If you can provide assistance help “fill in the gaps,” please contact: AMMA Archival specialist Sharon Woods (808) 422-7048, or by mail: USS Arizona Memorial #1 Arizona Memorial Place Honolulu, HI 96818 Missing Dates: 1 Dec, 1941-28 Feb, 1942 (entire 3 months) 11 March, 1942 15 Jun -
9. How Does the Navy Plan to De
,d a, Naval Officer 1946-53 Commander in Chief 1977 . ALL MAGAZINE OF THE U.S. NAVY - 54th YEAR OF PUBLICATION FEBRUARY 1977 NUMBER 721 Features 4 THE SEA RELEASES HER GRASP Recovery of F-14 "Tomcat" North of Scotland I INTERVIEW WITH VADMC. R. BRYAN, COMNAVSEASYSCOM The Future of theNavy's Engineering Specialists 10 'TUT' TOOK 3,301 YEARS TO GO TO SEA Page : Bringing Egyptian Treasure to U.S. 12 SHE TOOK ONLY MINUTES TO FIND HER ELEMENT Navy Wife Teaches Sailing at Subic Bay 14 DAYDREAMING IS OUT Training Corpsmen in the Field 21 THEY CAME EARLY TOWATCH NAVY.. BEAT ARMY! The Pomp and Hoopla Behind'The Game' 28 KEEPING AMERICA BEAUTIFUL Sprucing Up Norfolk and Newport 32 THEY BUILD A MODEL FLEET Building Ship Models at Carderock 36 MINIATURE SHIPYARD . and More Modelsin Texas 42 TOMAHAWK New Missile for the Fleet of the 1980s. Page 14 Departments 2 Currents 18 Rights and Benefits 20 Grains of Salt 38 Bearings 46 Information Exchange Covers: Front:Navy co-captain Jeff Sap~p's expression tells it all - Na!uy's the winner again. Sapp, described by coach George Welsh as "the best defensive middle guard in the country," ended the 1976 season with 143 tackles, was tapped for a host of all-American squads and won a berth on the East Squad in the Japan Bowl Game in Tokyo. (Photo by JOI Jerry Atchison) Inside Front: Art by staff artist LT Bill Ray Back: Photo by J02Gary Grady Chief d Naval Operdtions: Admiral James L. Holloway 111 Staff: LTJG Bill Ray JO1 JWIV Atchison Chief of Informdtion: Rear Admiral David M. -
The Submarine Chaser Training Center Downtown Miami’S International Graduate School of Anti-Submarine Warfare During World War II
The Submarine Chaser Training Center Downtown Miami’s International Graduate School Of Anti-Submarine Warfare During World War II Charles W. Rice Our purpose is like the Concord light. A continuous vigil at sea. Protecting ships front submarines, To keep our country free.1 The British freighter Umtata slowly lumbered north, hugging the Dade Count}’ coast during the humid South Florida night of July 7, 1942. Backlit by the loom of Miami s lights, she made an irresistible target for German Kapitanleutnant Helmut Mohlntann as he squinted through the lens of Unterseeboot-5~l's periscope. W hen the doomed freighter was fixed in its crosshairs, Mohlntann shouted, “Fire!” The sudden vibration of his stealthy death ship was followed by an immediate hissing sound as the E-7 electric eel escaped its firing tube through a swirl of compressed air bubbles. The U-boat skipper and his hydrophone operator carefully timed the torpedo’s run, while the men hopefully waited for the blast sig naling the demise of yet another victim of Admiral Karl Donitz's “Operation Drumbeat.” Within seconds, a tremendous explosion rewarded their hopes as the star-crossed merchant vessel erupted into a huge billowing fireball.- Millions of gallons of crude oil. gasoline and other petroleum prod ucts desperately needed in the Allied war effort were being shipped up the Florida coast in tankers from Texas, Venezuela, Aruba and Curacao to New Jersey and New York ports. From those staging areas, tankers and freighters carrying oil and munitions combined in convovs traveling east across the North Atlantic to the British Isles. -
Patrol Craft Sailors Association
PATROL CRAFT SAILORS ASSOCIATION COLLECTION & ARCHIVES List reflects both artifacts and research materials contained in the PCSA Collection and Archives by topic and/or ship number PATROL CRAFT SAILORS ASSOCIATION (PCSA) Media - General Media - Video Official Documents & Correspondence PCSA Endowment Fund PCSA Library Dedication PCSA Gallery Openings PCSA Newsletter Directories PCSA Reunion Directories Photographs-General Color/B & W Plaques & Commendations UNITED STATES NAVY (GENERAL) Media – General Flags & Pennants NATO Phonetic Alphabet History/Traditions/Lore Official Manuals/Posters/Publications Photographs-General (Color/B & W) Role of Women & Minorities (WWI to Present) Uniforms/Ratings/Insignia U.S. Navy Nurse Corps U.S. Navy WAVES U.S. Naval Historical Center U.S. Navy Memorial/Heritage Center WW I - EAGLE CLASS PATROL CRAFT Eagle Boat- General PE 2 PE 26 PE 35 PE 48 PE 54 PE 58 PE 59 PE 60 WORLD WAR II (GENERAL) Books & Other Publications Daily Life/Personal Stories & Related Maps & Charts Media – General Photographs-General (Color/B & W) The Selective Training and Service Act of 1940 The Servicemen’s Readjustment Act of 1944 WII Bay County/Bay City U-Boats – General WORLD WAR II - PATROL CRAFT (GENERAL) Blueprints & Drawings Books & Other Publications Commissioning/Launching/Change of Command/Sponsors Communication & Navigation Mechanical & Technical Media - General Photographs-General (Color/B & W) KOREAN WAR Korean War – General Patrol Craft- General VIETNAM WAR Vietnam War - General Groups & Organizations - General Vietnam Veterans of America Brown Water Navy-General Maps/ Charts/Posters Books & Other Publications Photographs –General (Color/B& W) PBR/PCF/WPB - General Riverine Forces - General Coastal Surveillance Force/Task Force 115 River Force Patrol/Task Force 116 Mobile Riverine Force/Task Force 117 U.S. -
Naval Accidents 1945-1988, Neptune Papers No. 3
-- Neptune Papers -- Neptune Paper No. 3: Naval Accidents 1945 - 1988 by William M. Arkin and Joshua Handler Greenpeace/Institute for Policy Studies Washington, D.C. June 1989 Neptune Paper No. 3: Naval Accidents 1945-1988 Table of Contents Introduction ................................................................................................................................... 1 Overview ........................................................................................................................................ 2 Nuclear Weapons Accidents......................................................................................................... 3 Nuclear Reactor Accidents ........................................................................................................... 7 Submarine Accidents .................................................................................................................... 9 Dangers of Routine Naval Operations....................................................................................... 12 Chronology of Naval Accidents: 1945 - 1988........................................................................... 16 Appendix A: Sources and Acknowledgements........................................................................ 73 Appendix B: U.S. Ship Type Abbreviations ............................................................................ 76 Table 1: Number of Ships by Type Involved in Accidents, 1945 - 1988................................ 78 Table 2: Naval Accidents by Type -
USN Ship Designations
USN Ship Designations By Guy Derdall and Tony DiGiulian Updated 17 September 2010 Nomenclature History Warships in the United States Navy were first designated and numbered in system originating in 1895. Under this system, ships were designated as "Battleship X", "Cruiser X", "Destroyer X", "Torpedo Boat X" and so forth where X was the series hull number as authorized by the US Congress. These designations were usually abbreviated as "B-1", "C-1", "D-1", "TB-1," etc. This system became cumbersome by 1920, as many new ship types had been developed during World War I that needed new categories assigned, especially in the Auxiliary ship area. On 17 July 1920, Acting Secretary of the Navy Robert E. Coontz approved a standardized system of alpha-numeric symbols to identify ship types such that all ships were now designated with a two letter code and a hull number, with the first letter being the ship type and the second letter being the sub-type. For example, the destroyer tender USS Melville, first commissioned as "Destroyer Tender No. 2" in 1915, was now re-designated as "AD-2" with the "A" standing for Auxiliary, the "D" for Destroyer (Tender) and the "2" meaning the second ship in that series. Ship types that did not have a subclassification simply repeated the first letter. So, Battleships became "BB-X" and Destroyers became "DD-X" with X being the same number as previously assigned. Ships that changed classifications were given new hull numbers within their new designation series. The designation "USS" standing for "United States Ship" was adopted in 1907. -
Becoming a Great “Maritime Power”: a Chinese Dream
Becoming a Great “Maritime Power”: A Chinese Dream Rear Admiral Michael McDevitt, USN (retired) June 2016 Distribution unlimited This report was made possible thanks to a generous grant from the Smith Richardson Foundation. SRF Grant: 2014-0047. Distribution Distribution unlimited. Photography Credit: Chinese carrier Liaoning launching a J-15. PLAN photo. https://news.usni.org/2014/06/09/chinese-weapons-worry-pentagon. Approved by: June 2016 Dr. Eric Thompson, Vice President CNA Strategic Studies Copyright © 2016 CNA Abstract In November 2012, then president Hu Jintao declared that China’s objective was to become a strong or great maritime power. This report, based on papers written by China experts for this CNA project, explores that decision and the implications it has for the United States. It analyzes Chinese thinking on what a maritime power is, why Beijing wants to become a maritime power, what shortfalls it believes it must address in order to become a maritime power, and when it believes it will become a maritime power (as it defines the term). The report then explores the component pieces of China’s maritime power—its navy, coast guard, maritime militia, merchant marine, and shipbuilding and fishing industries. It also addresses some policy options available to the U.S. government to prepare for—and, if deemed necessary, mitigate— the impact that China’s becoming a maritime power would have for U.S. interests. i This page intentionally left blank. ii Executive Summary In late 2012 the leaders of the Chinese Communist Party announced that becoming a “maritime power” was essential to achieving national goals. -
Photographic Interpretation Handbook, United States Forces: Section 15 Naval Vessel Identification Robert L
University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln DOD Military Intelligence U.S. Department of Defense 4-1944 Photographic Interpretation Handbook, United States Forces: Section 15 Naval Vessel Identification Robert L. Bolin Depositor University of Nebraska-Lincoln, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/dodmilintel Bolin, Robert L. Depositor, "Photographic Interpretation Handbook, United States Forces: Section 15 Naval Vessel Identification" (1944). DOD Military Intelligence. 18. http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/dodmilintel/18 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the U.S. Department of Defense at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. It has been accepted for inclusion in DOD Military Intelligence by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. SECTION 15 NAVAL VESSELS . I 15.01 - 15.99 RESTRICTED NAVAL VESSELS DESIGN DESIGNATIONS (I DENTI FICATION) PRINCIPAL COMBATANT TYPES NAVAL AUXILIARIES (CONT.) TRANSPORTS BE -Battleship AP -Troop Transport CB -Large Cruiser APA -Attack Transport CV -Aircraft Carrier APD -High-Speed Transport(DD) CVL -Aircraft Carrier(light) APH -Wounded Evacuation Transport CVE -.Aircraft Carrier(escort) APM -Mechanized Artillery Transport CA -Heavy Cruiser APR -Rescue Transport CL -Light Cruiser APV -Aircraft Transport DD -Destroyer AGC -Operations and Command DE -Destroyer Escort Headquarters Ship 5S -Submarine LANDING CRAFT SM -Minelaying Submarine The letters (S)(M) &(L) -
Bakuhatai: the Reconnaissance Mission of the USS Burrfish
BAKUHATAI The Reconnaissance Mission of the USS Burrfish and the Fate of Three American POWs BY NATHANIEL PATCH The members of Underwater Demolition Team (UDT) 10 on board the USS Burrfish in August 1944: (left to right) John Ball, John MacMahon, Robert Black, Emmet L. Carpenter, and Howard Roeder. During their mission to survey the beach on Gagil Tomil Island on August 18, 1944, MacMahon, Black, and Roeder were captured. t 8 p.m. on August 18, 1944, the American submarine USS Burrfish (SS 312) surfaced less than A two miles northwest off the coast of Gagil Tomil Island in the Yap Islands, one of the Japanese Mandate Islands awarded to Japan after World War I. Five sailors—wearing swimming trunks, two knives, and black camouflage paint—loaded their swim fins and beach surveying equipment into a small inflatable boat. The five-man unit of the Underwater Demolition Team (UDT), John Ball, Emmet Carpenter, Howard Roeder, John Mac- Mahon, and Robert Black, set out on their reconnaissance mission. 26 Prologue Winter 2015 After paddling for an hour through the dark waves, Ball and Carpenter sat in the small boat bobbing in the team reached a reef about 1,100 yards from shore. the choppy water, waiting for their teammates’ signal. They measured the depth of coral reef to see if it was Thirty minutes past the rendezvous time, they began deep enough for landing craft. The reef was too shal- to paddle up and down the coastline, looking for their low, and they debated continuing the mission. Before companions. At 12:15, Ball decided to return to the they could reach a decision, a roller wave tossed the submarine rather than risk being left behind if they con- small boat and crew over the reef, sending them toward tinued to search. -
USS SLATER (DE-766) Page 2 United States Department of the Interior, National Park Service National Register of Historic Places Registration Form
NPS Form 10-900 USDI/NPS NRHP Registration Form (Rev. 8-86) OMB No. 1024-0018 USS SLATER (DE-766) Page 2 United States Department of the Interior, National Park Service National Register of Historic Places Registration Form 4. STATE/FEDERAL AGENCY CERTIFICATION As the designated authority under the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, as amended, I hereby certify that this ____ nomination ____ request for determination of eligibility meets the documentation standards for registering properties in the National Register of Historic Places and meets the procedural and professional requirements set forth in 36 CFR Part 60. In my opinion, the property ____ meets ____ does not meet the National Register Criteria. Signature of Certifying Official Date State or Federal Agency and Bureau In my opinion, the property ____ meets ____ does not meet the National Register criteria. Signature of Commenting or Other Official Date State or Federal Agency and Bureau 5. NATIONAL PARK SERVICE CERTIFICATION I hereby certify that this property is: ___ Entered in the National Register ___ Determined eligible for the National Register ___ Determined not eligible for the National Register ___ Removed from the National Register ___ Other (explain): Signature of Keeper Date of Action NPS Form 10-900 USDI/NPS NRHP Registration Form (Rev. 8-86) OMB No. 1024-0018 USS SLATER (DE-766) Page 3 United States Department of the Interior, National Park Service National Register of Historic Places Registration Form 6. FUNCTION OR USE Historic: DEFENSE Sub: naval facility (ship) Current: RECREATION AND CULTURE Sub: museum 7. DESCRIPTION ARCHITECTURAL CLASSIFICATION: OTHER: Ship MATERIALS: Foundation: Walls: Roof: Other: Steel NPS Form 10-900 USDI/NPS NRHP Registration Form (Rev.