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Redalyc.ESPACIOS Y FRONTERAS EN EL DISCURSO TERRITORIAL
Studia Historica, Historia Medieval ISSN: 0213-2060 [email protected] Universidad de Salamanca España MONSALVO ANTÓN, José M.ª ESPACIOS Y FRONTERAS EN EL DISCURSO TERRITORIAL DEL REINO DE ASTURIAS (DEL CANTÁBRICO AL DUERO EN LAS CRÓNICAS ASTURIANAS) Studia Historica, Historia Medieval, vol. 23, 2005, pp. 43-87 Universidad de Salamanca Salamanca, España Disponible en: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=367539027002 Cómo citar el artículo Número completo Sistema de Información Científica Más información del artículo Red de Revistas Científicas de América Latina, el Caribe, España y Portugal Página de la revista en redalyc.org Proyecto académico sin fines de lucro, desarrollado bajo la iniciativa de acceso abierto ISSN: 0213-2060 ESPACIOS Y FRONTERAS EN EL DISCURSO TERRITORIAL DEL REINO DE ASTURIAS (DEL CANTÁBRICO AL DUERO EN LAS CRÓNICAS ASTURIANAS) Areas and Frontiers in the Territorial Discourse of the Kingdom of Asturias (from the Cantabrian Sea to the Duero River in the Crónicas Asturianas) José M.ª MONSALVO ANTÓN Depto. de Historia Medieval, Moderna y Contemporánea. Facultad de Geografía e Historia. Universidad de Salamanca. C/ Cervantes, 3. E-37002 SALAMANCA. C. e.: [email protected] BIBLID [0213-2060(2005)23;43-87] RESUMEN: El presente trabajo se plantea comprender cómo son descritos en las Crónicas Asturianas los espacios que formaban el Reino de Asturias en los siglos VIII y IX. Se intenta averiguar si había una lógica en el discurso territorial, tanto en lo que se refiere a las regiones septentrionales del Astororum Regnum como el que afecta a las áreas ganadas al enemigo al sur de la cordillera, que constituyeron una “frontera” en la meseta castellana. -
The Masters of Calatrava and the Castilian Civil War 1350-1369
The Masters of Calatrava and the Castilian Civil War 1350-1369 BY JOSEPH F. O'CALLAGHAN Düring the third quarter of the fourteenth Century the bitter civil war between King Pedro the Cruel (1350-1369) and his half-brother, Count Enrique of Trastamara, tore the kingdom of Castile asunder, dividing its leaders and people, allowing no one the privilege of neutrality. Prominent among the participants in the conflict were the masters of the military Order of Calatrava who, together with the masters of Santiago and Alcäntara, ranked among the great men of the realm. As the war progressed, the king and his challenger endeavored to control magisterial elections and, through them, the immense resources that the Order of Calatrava possessed in the modern provinces of Ciudad Real, Jaen, Cordoba, Seville, and so forth. The consequence was schism within the Order, the diversion of its interest and wealth to domestic politics rather than the reconquest, and an increasing brutalization of life, typified by the execution of one master by Pedro and another by Enrique. Above all, the civil war pointed up the crown's growing awareness of the need to subject all the military Orders to effective royal control. ^ Juan Nünez de Prado At the time of Pedro the CruePs accession to the throne in March 1350 at the youthful age of sixteen years, Juan Nünez de Prado was the master of Calatrava. The illegitimate son of a knight named Carpintero and Bianca, senora of Las Huelgas and daughter of King Afonso III of Portugal (1248-1279), he was legitimated in 1313, on his mother's request, 2 by Pope Clement V, and entered the Order of Calatrava. -
Linguistic Strata in Ancient Cantabria: the Evidence of Toponyms
HAnt XXXI-2007, 7-20 LINGUISTIC STRATA IN ANCIENT CANTABRIA: THE EVIDENCE OF TOPONYMS LEONARD A. CURCHIN UNIVERSITY OF WATERLOO (CANADÁ) RESUMEN: Un análisis detallado de los topónimos de la Cantabria antigua impugna la idea de una substancial presencia preindoeuropea o vasca en esta región. Fuera de un número limitado de nombres romanos, testimonio de un nivel débil de romanización, la clasificación lingüística de los topónimos se divide casi igualmente entre el céltico y una lengua indoeuropea no céltica, de la cual ignoramos su identidad. SUMMARY: A detailed analysis of place-names in ancient Cantabria disproves the idea of a substantial pre-Indo-European or Basque presence in the region. Apart from a relatively small number of Roman names, indicative of a weak degree of romanization, the linguistic affiliation of toponyms is almost equally divided between Celtic and a non-Celtic Indo-European language which remains unidentified. It is an unfortunate fact that, apart from the accounts of Augustus’ campaigns in 26-19 B.C., the ancient sources have left us no narrative history of Cantabria. In particular, there is a paucity of information about the sequence and interaction of the various ethnic and linguistic groups that populated this region, leaving doubt as to whether the dominant language was Iberian, Basque, Celtic, or some earlier Indo-European (henceforth IE) tongue. While nineteenth- century scholars such as M. Assas and A. Fernández Guerra believed that the Cantabrians were Celtic, P. Bosch Gimpera considered them an Iberian enclave within the Celtic block, and J. Caro Baroja identified them as an autochthonous, pre-Celtic people1. -
Reccopolitani and Other Town Dwellers in the Southern Meseta During the Visigothic Period of State Formation Chapter Author(S): Javier Martínez Jiménez
Punctum Books Chapter Title: Reccopolitani and Other Town Dwellers in the Southern Meseta during the Visigothic Period of State Formation Chapter Author(s): Javier Martínez Jiménez Book Title: Urban Interactions Book Subtitle: Communication and Competition in Late Antiquity and the Early Middle Ages Book Editor(s): Michael J. Kelly, Michael Burrows Published by: Punctum Books. (2020) Stable URL: https://www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctv19cwdm9.9 JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new forms of scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected]. Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at https://about.jstor.org/terms This book is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0). To view a copy of this license, visit https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/. Punctum Books is collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to Urban Interactions This content downloaded from 131.111.184.102 on Wed, 20 Jan 2021 12:13:24 UTC All use subject to https://about.jstor.org/terms 5 Reccopolitani and Other Town Dwellers in the Southern Meseta during the Visigothic Period of State Formation Javier Martínez Jiménez1 The ex novo royal urban foundation of Reccopolis, in a largely de-urbanized territory, near the Visigothic capital of Toledo in the late sixth century ce has had a significant impact on how we understand town life in the post-Roman period. -
A Queen of Queens & the Making of Spain, by Christopher Hare
L^a^U^a^ Tf^^ p4^^ — — By thi Autin DANTE THE WAYFARER CHRISTOPHER HARE Author of "The Most Illustrious Ladies of the Italian Renaissance." I OS. 64 Profusely Illustrated. Demy 8vo, cloth extra, gilt tops. The author has followed, step by step, the poet's many wanderings and presents to the reader scenes and incidents which inspired some of Dante's finest descriptive passages. No better way to gain an insight into the ife and genius of Dante than under the guidance of Mr. Hare." —Daily Telegraph. " Illustrated copiously with most beautiful and romantic pictures of the fair land of Italy, through which the poet's tragic footsteps pressed." Liverpool Courier. THE MOST ILLUSTRIOUS LADIES OF THE ITALIAN RENAISSANCE CHRISTOPHER HARE I OS. 6d. Profusely Illustrated. Demy 8vo, cloth extra, gilt tops. •' Profound knowledge is here united to considerable literary gifts. These great ladies (Lucrezia and Clarice dei Medici, Lucrezia Borgia, Vittoria Colonna, Beatrice and Isabella d'Este, &c.) of past ages seem very real. The volume is handsomely bound, and there are in- teresting and beautiful illustrations, including por- traits by Leonardo da Vinci, Raphael, Titian, and Sandro Botticelli." The Scotsman. A QUEEN OF QUEENS ^ THE MAKING OF SPAIN =„..Z.u^e^v cJ^/:k:t'C^/' o^ ^a^)-u/-^. A QUEEN OF QUEENS ^ THE MAKING OF SPAIN By CHRISTOPHER HARE author OF "DANTE THE WAYFARER," "THE MOST ILLUSTRIOUS LADIES OF THE ITALIAN RENAISSANCE," "FELICITA: A ROMANCE OF OLD SIENA," ETC. ^ ^ ^ ^ ILLUSTRATED LONDON AND NEW YORK HARPER & BROTHERS 45 ALBEMARLE STREET, W. 1906 CONTENTS CHAP. PAGE Introduction i I. -
24 / 2017 Dosier: Historia E Historiadores De Navarra
Número 24 2017 24. zenbakia HUARTE DE SAN JUAN Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Humanas y Sociales • Giza eta Gizarte Zientzien Fakultatearen Aldizkaria Geografía e Historia Geografia eta Historia Universidad Pública de Navarra Nafarroako Unibertsitate Publikoa i HUARTE DE SAN JUAN Geografía e Historia Geografia eta Historia Número 24 2017 24. zenbakia Título/Izenburua: Huarte de San Juan. Geografía e Historia Huarte de San Juan. Geografia eta Historia Director/Zuzendaria: Ángel García-Sanz Marcotegui Secretario/Idazkaria: Iñigo Mugueta Moreno Consejo de Redacción/Erredakzio-Batzordea: Joaquín Bosque Sendra (Universidad de Alcalá de Henares) Juan Carrasco Pérez (Universidad Pública de Navarra / Nafarroako Unibertsitate Publikoa) Philippe Chareyre (Université de Pau et des Pays de l’Adour) Carlos Forcadell Álvarez (Universidad de Zaragoza) Juan Pablo Fusi Aizpurúa (Universidad Complutense de Madrid) Véronique Lamazou-Duplan (Université de Pau et des Pays de l’Adour) Isabel Ostolaza Elizondo (Universidad Pública de Navarra / Nafarroako Unibertsitate Publikoa) Ignacio Panizo Santos (Técnico Superior de Archivos del Archivo Histórico Nacional) El dosier «Historia e historiadores de Navarra» ha sido coordinado / por Ignacio Panizo Santos (AHN) / «Nafarroako historia eta historialariak» lana Iganacio Panizo Santosek (AHN) koordinatu du Agradecimientos/Esker ona: María Jesús Berzal Tejero / Gonzalo García Rubio / Carlos Panizo Santos Edita/Argitaratzen du: Universidad Pública de Navarra / Nafarroako Unibersitate Publikoa Servicio de Publicaciones -
Santiago Castellanos, Iñaki Martín Viso the Local Articulation of Central Power in the North of the Iberian Peninsula, 500-1000
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Reti Medievali Open Archive Santiago Castellanos, Iñaki Martín Viso The local articulation of central power in the north of the Iberian Peninsula, 500-1000 [A stampa in “Early Medieval Europe”, 13 (2005), 1, pp. 1-42 © degli autori – Distribuito in formato digitale da “Reti Medievali”, www.biblioteca.retimedievali.it]. The local articulation of central power in the north of the Iberian Peninsula (500–1000) S C I M V Envisaging political power as dynamic allows the historian to deal with its structures with some sophistication. This paper approaches political power, not as a circumscribed block of bureaucratic elements, but as a complex phenomenon rooted in social reality. The authors explore the dialogue between local and central power, understanding ‘dialogue’ in its widest sense. Thus the relationships (both amicable and hostile) between local and central spheres of influence are studied. The authors propose a new analytical framework for the study of the configuration of political power in the northern zone of the Iberian peninsula, over a long period of time, which takes in both the post-Roman world and the political structures of the early Middle Ages. The organization of political power in the post-Roman west has been the focus of much scholarly reappraisal in the last few years. One might have thought, however, that, thanks to the study of institutions, we have been aware for some time of the realities of power which lay behind the political structures emerging in the west from the fifth century onwards. -
Dreaming Al-Andalus
Faculteit Letteren & Wijsbegeerte Dreaming al-Andalus Nineteenth-century representations of Spain’s Muslim and Jewish past Proefschrift voorgedragen tot het behalen van de graad van Doctor in de letterkunde 2017 iii Acknowledgments I would like to express my sincerest gratitude to my doctoral supervisor Prof. Elizabeth Amann for her patience and generosity. Her insightful guidance and reassurances have been invaluable throughout this adventure. I am indebted also to the Research Foundation – Flanders (FWO) for their financial support for this project. I am grateful also to Fernando Durán López of the University of Cádiz for his encouragement. The University of Ghent has provided with me a place to work, and much more besides. My fellow PhD students have provided support and companionship. I am enormously fortunate to have benefited from the company and friendship of María José Gonzálzez Dávila. Her humour and cheer, over numerous coffees and lunches at the department, have made the experience a less solitary one. I could not have asked for a better compagnon de misère. My family, as ever, has been an unending source of energy and reinforcement. I am grateful to Orr for his infectious optimism and to Geffen for her deep reserve of empathy. You have both been essential. Joel, who taught me to ask questions, provided perspective and serenity. Esti’s incredible patience in the toughest times is not just inspirational; her unfailing support gave me the resolve to continue. I am very thankful, too, for the support and encouragement of my friends and to Toam, Yovel and Kinneret, who will know one day how important they have been. -
Basque Diaspora Gloria Totoricagüena Phd Is a Political Scientist Who Specializes in Basque Migration and Diaspora Studies
Gloria Totoricagüena Basque DiasporaMigration and Transnational Identity Center for Basque Studies · University of Nevada, Reno Basque Diaspora Gloria Totoricagüena PhD is a political scientist who specializes in Basque migration and diaspora studies. She earned her doctorate degree in Comparative Politics from the London School of Economics and Political Sci- ence, and currently researches and teaches at the Center for Basque Studies at the University of Nevada, Reno. She has conducted unparalleled fieldwork and investigation with Basques from communities in over twenty coun- tries and regularly serves as a consultant for institutions in the Basque Country. Her work has been awarded and recognized internationally, including the Vasca Mun- dial, Worldly Basque, award in 2003, and when selected as the President of the Committee of Academic Experts from the Eusko Ikaskuntza, or Basque Studies Society, initiative for EuskoSare, a worldwide network for Basque studies. Dr. Totoricagüena collaborates in various research projects with homeland institutions and with those of the Basque diaspora. She is a permanent delegate to the North American Basque Organizations, and has repre- sented the United States in each of the World Congresses of Basque Collectivities. Her numerous publications include more than thirty articles and several books including: Identity, Culture, and Politics in the Basque Diaspora; The Basques of New York: A Cosmopolitan Experience; Diáspora Vasca Comparada: Etnicidad, Cul- tura y Política en las Colectividades Vascas del Exterior; and The Basques of Boise: Dreamers and Doers. Gloria Totoricagüena Basque Diaspora Migration and Transnational Identity Basque Textbooks Series Center for Basque Studies University of Nevada, Reno This book was published with generous financial support from the Basque Government. -
La Cantabria, De Enrique Flórez
BAZON DR ESTE TRATADO O Eü la idea general de la España Sagrada, o fre c id a en el tomo primero de la obra» prometimos algunas di sertaciones en que se ventilasen varios puntos, dignos de particular consideración, con más exámen y exten sión qne las regulares materias. Ya quedan publicadas algunas: ahora ocurre la presente, que aunque tratada aJ principio como Apéndice dol tomo que se si^ e , mos tró al fin que no le admitía el libro; ni se debe excluir totalmente de la obra, por la conexion precisa con la pro>inc¡a a que corresponde atribuir la región de los cánlabros, y por la variedad, empeño y oposicion con qne anda controvertida ia materia entro escritores mo dernos de los más visibles. Vamos á publicar (con la ayuda de Dios) el primer lomo correspondiente á Tarragona, y k toda la provin cia de su nombre, examinando la extensión á que llegó en diferentes tiempos, y explicando las muchas regio- (i) De «la obritA Flwei se bici«rcin Huraote fl »iglo nninriof (loe ediciOíiM, arobes eo M adrid: U prim era cdaoclc» sunT W íi el*®ulor, e n n o « , imprwiude ADlunir» Mario: la »fiunds en 1786, eu la Je l^ponio «te San Sdariui. d« í« presmie edición.} nos que incluia. ílasla ahora no hemos aplicado la C a n - tá b r ia á ninguna de las provincias publicadas en bs veinülres tomos ]»recodentes. Resta dejarla incluida en ia que falta. Pero esto mismo no carece de duda; y de aquí nace el motivo de cscriliir esta disertación sobre el sitio de la antigua Cantabria: porque sin resolver dónde estuvo y caáles fueron sus límites ó extensión, no es íimie la aplicación á nna ú otra provincia. -
Villarén, Palencia) Y El Establecimiento Del Castellvm Romano
EL ATAQUE Y DESTRUCCIÓN DEL OPPIDVM DE MONTE BERNORIO… EL ATAQUE Y DESTRUCCIÓN DEL OPPIDVM DE MONTE BERNORIO (VILLARÉN, PALENCIA) Y EL ESTABLECIMIENTO DEL CASTELLVM ROMANO Jesús F. Torres-Martínez, Alis Serna Gancedo y Santiago D. Dominguez-Solera Instituto de Estudios Prerromanos y de la Antigüedad (IEPA). Instituto Monte Bernorio de Estudios de la Antigüedad del Cantábrico (IMBEAC) [email protected], [email protected] [email protected] ATTACK AND DESTRUCTION OF THE MONTE BERNORIO OPPIDVM AND THE ESTABLISHMENT OF A ROMAN CASTELLVM RESUMEN: El oppidum de Monte ABSTRACT: Monte Bernorio Hillfort is Bernorio resulta bien conocido como una a very well known oppidum and one of de las ciudades fortificadas de la Edad del the most important Iron Age sites in the Hierro más importantes del cantábrico. En North of Spain. The siege of this oppidum las campañas militares que el emperador was essential during Emperor Augustus’ Octavio Augusto desencadeno contra military campaign against Cantabrian and Cántabros y Ástures la conquista de este Asturian peoples, as shown by the latest oppidum resultó esencial, como demuestran archaeological researches in this site. In this las recientes campañas de excavación paper we introduce new findings regarding arqueológicas. Se presentan en este trabajo the discovery, in the acropolis of the hillfort, algunas novedades relacionadas con el of the agger of a Roman fort, built using descubrimiento, en su acrópolis, del some parts of the indigenous defenses. agger de un castellum romano construido The roman fort has experienced different aprovechando en parte el dispositivo occupation periods with no less than two defensivo indígena. Este castellum tuvo different phases. -
Analyzing the Historiography of the Iberian Reconquista (718/722–1492/1614) from Feminist and Postcolonial Perspectives
Islamophobic Narratives of Medieval and Early Modern Iberian History? Analyzing the Historiography of the Iberian Reconquista (718/722–1492/1614) from Feminist and Postcolonial Perspectives By Pablo Monerris Galvañ Submitted to Central European University Department of Gender Studies, Department of History In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in Gender Studies with Specialization in Women’s and Gender History Supervisor: Professor Francisca de Haan, Ph.D. Second Reader: Professor Marianne Thivend, Ph.D. CEU eTD Collection Budapest, Hungary 2018 Abstract This thesis analyzes the (mainly Spanish and Anglo-American) historiography that discursively constructed Muslim presence and Muslim-Christian relationships in Medieval and Early Modern Iberia (711–1614) as a parenthesis amidst Catholic political domination, territorial unity, religious orthodoxy, and ethnic exclusivity. While traditional historiography has approached the history of Medieval and Early Modern Iberia through the concept of Reconquista, since the middle of the 20th century the conceptualization of Convivencia and new theorizations in the fields of History, Postcolonial and Feminist Studies have promoted new historiographical debates on and approaches to the history of Medieval and Early Modern Iberia. Using the theories of Orientalism, Intersectionality, gendered Islamophobia, Deconstruction and Performativity, this thesis analyzes the broad and complex historiographical field about Muslims in Medieval and Early Modern Iberian history, and explores whether this historiographical body produces narratives that can be interpreted as a biased discourse. My analysis shows that the use of the concept of Reconquista has played a powerful role in constructing a nationalist and exclusionary vision of Spanish history, in which Catholic and Muslim subjects were and continue to be constructed in oppositional and hostile ways.