Al of All Cultural Ary Committee Was Ity of Helsinki

P A G E PB

A r t s A a n d Cul t u r e G 13 E AND

MUSIC

Total of subsidies for cultural events and

projects in the city dis- ARTS €. The total of all cultural and library committee was

City of Helsinki

1980 Johan Simelius: Ilta Pohjoisrannassa 1999 Karelia-Puhallinorkesteri (&Kai Lind): Helsingfors-vals 1999 Ismo Alanko Säätiö: Piste 1996 Leskinen : Oulunkylä - Åggelby 1998 Kalle Kalima (&Kalima Trio): Kontula 2001 Sir Elwoodin Hiljaiset Värit: Torkkelinmäki 1979 Pelle Miljoona & 1980: Helsinki 1972 Hurja joukko: Tämä on tarina tavallisesta talosta 2002 Tapani Kansa: Luotan auringon voimaan 1999 Kid Ramos: Helsinki laundromat blues 1999 Giant Robot: Helsinki rock city 1997 Strangers: Kolmonen ja mä 1980 Problems?: Maanantaina 2001 Riki Sorsa: Muistan sinut Helsinki 2001 Markku Juhani: Helsingistä Korvatunturiin 1999 Kai Lind (&Erik Lindströmin studioyhtye): Helsinki calling 1999 Anssi Känsälä: 3T 2005 Notkea Rotta: Idän pikamuna 2002 Keuhkot: Helsingin jätevedet 1955 Maynie Siren: Kun syksy saapuu Helsinkiin 1980 Leevi and the Leavings: Hevosella Helsinkiin 1988 Russell Beesley: Helsinki girls 2005 Teuvo Loman: Helsinki City Boy 2004 Karl-Gustav Backholm: Helsingforsvandring 1980 Maukka Perusjätkä: Meidän Stadi 1996 Kaj Chydenius: Kai ne sai 1952 Olavi Virta: Rööperin Raija 2006 Markku Lepistö: Helsinki 1988 Eero Koivistoinen: Liekkihotellin linja 1911 Iivari Kainulainen: Heikki kun tuli Helsinkiin 2003 Niko Ahvonen (& Cortina Jets): Aavekaupunki 2004 Teleks: Helsingin edustalla 1980 Lama: Nimetön 2004 Karl-Gustav Backholm: Natt i Tölö 2005 Notkea Rotta: Itä meidän 2003 Sanna Pietiäinen: Ihanaa elämää 1995 Helsinki Mandoliners: Jakomäkivalssi 1995 Seireenit: Oulusta Olariin 1976 Danny: Kuusamo 2007 Suomen Miesorkesteri: Voi sitä aikaa 2003 Esa Rautiainen: Sinivalkoiset laivat 1952 Georg Malmsten: Stadin kundi 2000 Memmy Posse: Katu-uskottomuus 1996 Pieni Kivi: Helsingin henki 2004 Elastinen: Bäkkiin Stadiin 1905 Helsingin torvisoittokunta: Helsingin polkupyöräklubin marssi 1974 Hector: Ake, Make, Pera ja mä 1999 Sir Elwoodin Hiljaiset Värit: Kollikissa 2007 Arto Rinne: Helsinki nukkuu 1999 Harry Stenfors & Soﬁ a Finnilä: Hem igen till Gamla-Eira 2002 Notkea Rotta: Putsit pönttöön, slurkit tulee 1994 Antero Launis: Terveiset Helsingistä 1990 Ismo Alanko: Tuupovaara-Helsinki 1999 Liisa Hyttinen (&Kiitos-kuoro, Carissim-yhtye): Jerusalem 3000 2004 Scandinavian Music Group: Helsinkiin 1999 Kirsi Tiihonen: Helsinki rhapsody 1976 Juha Vainio Watt: Kappeliin Kappeliin 1999 Swinging Brothers: Helsinki, Helsinki 1993 Eija Ahvo: Kelluva kaupunki (=Den Flytande staden) 1979 Sinikka Sokka / KOM-teatteri: Minä kaipaan Espalle takaisin 1928 Tatu Pekkarinen: Helsingin heila muistelee Iivanaa 1999 Harry Stenfors: Hesakunde berättar, En 1991 Sir Elwoodin Hiljaiset Värit: Karhubaari 1967 Lasse Mårtenson: Mä lähden Stadiin 2007 Mikko Kuustonen: Hietaniemi 2003 Plektronite: Puistolan paavin parempi sottiisi 1965 M.A. Numminen: Viiskulmassa on viisi kulmaa 2007 Suomen Miesorkesteri: Hakaniemen mustin naakka 2007 Suomen Miesorkesteri: Keväällä Viikkiin 1993 Vilperin Perikunta: Turkulainen Helsingis 1929 Nils Ekman & Wilhelm: Helsingin VPK:n lentävän osaston marssi 1966 M.A. Numminen: Naiseni kanssa eduskuntatalon puistossa 1976 Kai Lind: Helsingin sydän 1999 Mikko Alatalo: Henkka häipyi Helsinkiin 1985 Äksy Koni: Liepeillä SONGS Helsinki 2004 Karl-Gustav Backholm: Det den där, är den inte riktig 2004 Iina: Helsingin taivaan alla 1987 Cli ers: ABOUT Hyvä bore 1979 Jussi & the Boys: Mani hani 2004 Rock-yhtye Kenonen: Kaveria jeesataan 1994 Soittavat Saarat: HELSINKI Käpylän poikain viinapolkka 2001 Karl-Gustav Backholm: Keväinen Helsinki (=Helsingfors om våren) 1996 Hannu (year, Leiden: Helsingin yöt 1972 Hurja joukko: Me kaikki asutaan tässä 2002 Kapasiteettiyksikkö (feat. Hector): Tää on mun performer, Stadi 1990 Pertti Palo: Ravintola balladi 1973 HJK:n edustusjoukkue: Hoo-Jii-Koo 1947 Henry Theel: Helsinkiin, title) Helsinkiin 2004 Steen1: Veri vetää itään 2004 Memmy Posse: Saatana saapuu Helsinkiin 1937 Helsingin suojeluskuntapiirin soittokunta: Helsingin ikämies sk:n kunniamarssi 2004 Hannu Rantanen: Folkvisa från Villagatan 1999 Jussi Raittinen & Erik Lindströmin: Stadin kesis 1980 Katri Helena: Helsingin helle 1934 Matti Jurva: Hiekkarannalla 1999 Don Johnson Big Band: Helsinki cadenza 2000 Tampere: Kaivopuisto 1999 Maria Salo: Neito 1991 Sir Elwoodin Hiljaiset Värit: Kirje Osloon 1987 Cli ers: Tyhjä arpa 1999 Sir Elwoodin Hiljaiset Värit: Maailman kaunein maalaistyttö 1999 YUP: Lihavia luurankoja 2004 Karl-Gustav Backholm: Hem till kära Helsingfors 1995 Revolver: Kesähelteinen 2004 Karl-Gustav Backholm: O du sköna Helsingfors 2002 Lore Brunner: Wenn die alte Frau Saari 2004 Rock-yhtye Kenonen: Pakko ﬂ aidaa 1999 Memmy Posse: Just cruisin´ 2002 Spontaani Vire: Kamelilla Pitäjänmäkeen 1986 Ne Luumäet: Hiekkaa Hietarannan 1992 Heikki Valpola: Neiti Helsinki 2002 Mamba: Helsinki ei kuulu kellekään 1972 Erik Lindström orkesteri: Helsinki 1915 IIvari Kainulainen: Laulu Elannosta 1947 Henry Theel: Helsinkiin, Helsinkiin 1993 Vesa Ruuska: Aamulla Helsingissä 1999 Geo White: Kantele serd 1992 Lapinlahden Linnut: Kalliossa 2004 Karl-Gustav Backholm Trio: Spring in Helsinki 1987 Korkkijalka: Moving North 2001 Armatsalo Liikkeellä: Tervetuloa Helsinkiin 1970 Danny: Tuulensuojaan 2005 Notkea Rotta: Idän hampaat 1995 Jari Sillanpää: Pariisi- Helsinki 2000 Hertta Tynkkynen: Pihlajaveden siian Helsingin matka runo 1974 Vanha Isäntä: Onkimiehen blues 2004 Rock-yhtye Kenonen: Kossuu boltsiin 1992 Timo Kiiskinen: Helsingin taivaan alla 1990 Leevi and the Leavings: Kaivopuiston kuristaja 1999 Kai Lind & Erik Lindströmin Yhtye: Liituraitarigi 1991 Sepi Kumpulainen: Kulttuuri saapui tänne Helsinkiin 1912 Jean Sibelius (säv.): Kellosävel Kallion kirkossa op. 65b 1987 Cli ers: Kuningas 1994 Ä ät: Sörkaan päin 2004 Rock-yhtye Kenonen: Biitsillä Stadin 2000 Arto Muna & Millennium: Viikonlopuksi Helsinkiin 1965 Christian Schwindt kvintetti: Helsinki at noon 1997 Maukka Perusjätkä: I love my partner (=Säpinää) 2004 Karl-Gustav Backholm: Summer in Helsinki 2003 Nuoret Metsänvartijat: Mahtavaa 1996 Kaj Chydenius: Tarjoilija Nuutinen 2002 Niki’s Four Jazzmen: Tapanila station 1999 Ari Mannelin: Vallilan rapsodia 2004 At Junkmail: Pasilan galleria 1940 Matti Jurva: Helsinki laulaa 1998 Juice Leskinen: Suoraan Helsingistä 2003 Oomi vs. Lauri & Eino feat. Siiri: Laulu kaupungin puista 1966 Laila Kinnunen: Muistojen Bulevardi 2002 Sakilaiset: Ku kesis o 1979 Maukka Perusjätkä: Säpinää 1987 Mikko Perkoila: Viimeinen olut asemaravintolassa 1970 Eddie Boyd: Praise to Helsinki 1981 Harri Saksala: Tapulikaupunkiin 1999 Asko Pollari (&Kiitos-kuoro, Carissim-yhtye): Kiittäkää Herraa 1999 Ultra Bra: Musta, niljaisten lehtien kaupunki 1979 Problems?: Tahdomme tilaa 2004 Rock-yhtye Kenonen: Espa rulaa 2003 Konala Cartelli: Jäähyväiset Konalalle 2005 Tuure Kilpeläinen: Rakkautta Ruttopuistossa 1986 Heinäsirkka: Helsingin yöt 1972 Kai Lind: Muistot vievät Helsinkiin 1967 Lauri Komulainen & Salme Laaksonen & Litja,: Helsinki 2000 Kalle Ahola: Leijat Helsingin yllä 1999 YUP: Lihavia luurankoja 1986 Vesa Enne (& Klubijunnut): Klubi kasvattaa 2005 Olavi Uusivirta: Punavuori-blues 1986 Edu Kettunen: Helsinki 2008 Egotrippi: Kauppatori 1995 Lönnfors: Kirje Stadiin 2003 Jere Ijäs: Helsinki 2004 Rock-yhtye Kenonen: Milloin dokaan CONTENTS

Foreword 2

Culture in city districts 4

Arts and culture for wellbeing 8

Festivals 12

Music 14

Visual arts 22

Cinema & media 30

Games 32

Theatre, dance & circus 34

Design & cultural heritage 36

Education 38

Library 42

Residents’ opinions 48

Financing 50 F O R E - W O R D LEADERSHIP OF CULTURE REQUIRES INFORMATION AND GOALS

The City of Helsinki Strategy Programme 2013–2016 states the vision that Helsinki is a ‘community for all its residents and a capital with good services, open decision-making processes and flourishing science, art and creativity’.

In an age of big data, it is only too easy to allow oneself to be im- mersed in the background noise of the information overflow, and increasingly difficult to locate strategically significant knowledge. On the other hand, the possibility to ‘mine’ the various data re- serves and make new discoveries by combining different information sources can be as addictive as digging for gold was in the past. A rich source of data is Helsinki Region Infoshare, the open data service offering a wealth of open public data resources about the city and the region for free use by citizens, experts and enterprises. Open, up-to-date and comprehensive information and knowledge is not useful unless we utilise it to strive towards clearly defined goals and objectives. New information enables us to reflect on and rethink our goals when necessary. The cultural policy of the City of Helsinki has the overarching aim to increase the residents’ wellbeing and foster their sense of citizenship, as well as the vitality of the city, by means of arts and culture. A key asset is our highly competent cultural staff whose expertise is constantly updated by the latest essential and refined information about arts and culture. This information must be in a format that makes it easy to grasp and strategically utilisable. The dynamism and vibrancy of Helsinki, as outlined in the Strategy Programme, refers not only to international recognition, attractiveness and a business-friendly attitude, but also to the F O R E - W O R D LEADERSHIP OF CULTURE REQUIRES INFORMATION AND GOALS

development of Helsinki’s distinctive urban culture. Culture provides enjoyment, quality of life, jobs and opportunities for participation, but it is also one of the sources of the city’s attractiveness. The Cultural Policy Division of the City of Helsinki cultural administration is in constant dialogue with the community of cultural policy researchers, and here it receives strong support from City of Helsinki Urban Facts. The close interaction with the artists and cultural actors subsidised by the City also serves to accumulate understanding and insight. City of Helsinki Urban Facts has issued thematic statistics on arts and culture approximately at five-year intervals. This statisti- cal publication is preceded by similar volumes issued in 1995, 1999, 2004 and 2008. Compared to its predecessors, the present vol- ume puts more focus on the data and information base underlying cultural statistics. Information designers have contributed to the visualisation of the statistics presented in this publication. The accumulative wisdom obtained from all the information and objectives should be available to guide us in every customer encounter or strategic decision. To make this happen is a challenge for the managers and directors. Precise and correct information helps us proceed towards the goals which we have determined.

Helsinki, November 2014

City of Helsinki Urban Facts City of Helsinki Cultural Office Asta Manninen Stuba Nikula Director Cultural Director P A SECTION: CULTURE IN CITY DISTRICTS G 4 E

Puroniitty

Tapuli- CULTURE IN SiltamäkiCITYkaupunki DISTRICTS

Töyr y- Heikin- Landbo Puistola nummi laakso

Haltiala

Cultural Kuninkaan- Torpparin- Tapaninvaino Tapanila tammi Tattari- mäki Jako- suo Östersundom Honkasuo Tuomarin- mäki kartano Ylä-Malmi Hakuninmaa Malmin Paloheinä lentokenttä Karhusaari and recreational Malminkartano Itä-Pakila Pukinmäki Ala-Malmi Maunun- neva TattariharjuKivikko Talosaari Kannelmäki Länsi-Pakila Konala Vesala Salmenkallio Pihlajisto Pihlaja- spaces Veräjä- mäki Kontula Lassila Pirkkola Patola laakso Kurki- Mellunmäki Maunula Lato- mäki Musta- Pohjois- Viikin kartano Reimarla Veräjämäki vuori Haaga tiedepuisto Marttila Maunulan- Niinisaari puisto Paja- Myllypuro Vartioharju maintained Valimo Metsälä Keski-Vuosaari mäki Koskela Viikinranta Etelä- Vanha- Haaga Tali Pohjois- Käpylä kaupunki Nordsjön Puotilnharju kartano Munkki- Pasila Roihupelto Puotila Kivihaka vuori Niemen Rastila Talin- Länsi- Itäkeskus by the mäki Keski-Pasila ranta Itä- ToukolaArabian- Hertto- Aurinko- Vanha Pasila Kumpula lahti Ruskea- ranta niemi Marjaniemi Vanha Länsi- Pikku suo Uutela Munkkiniemi Pasila Kyläsaari Roihu- Meri-Rastila

Huopalahti Herman- vuori yritysalue ninmäkiHermannin- Herttoniemen City of Helsinki Laakso Vallila ranta Kallahti O Hertto- Tammisalo Meilahti E T R R Alppila Kala- M niemen- A Harju I satama ranta Taka-Töölö L Tork- W Kulosaari Vartiosaari Kuusisaari A Linjat kelin- Suvi- Y mäki lahti Lehti- Silta- saari saari Vilhonvuori Tulli- saari The cultural and recreational venues Sompa- saari Etu-Töölö Kluuvi Kruu- Yliskylä nun- Kruunu- administered by the City of Helsinki are haka vuoren- Lapinlahti ranta located in different parts of the city. Kaartin- Kataja- Cultural centre Koivu- Kamppi kaupunki nokka Ruoholahti Hevos- Jollas saari Kotka- Library In addition to the spaces maintained by Puna- salmi Mylly- vuori vuori Ullan- the city, several associations and organi- kallio linna Kaivo- Villinki Main location of Adult Education Centre Jätkäsaari Eira puisto Youth centre focused on culture sations maintain spaces for cultural and Vattu- niemi recreational purposes, often financially Hernesaari Santahamina Built areas supported by the city. Suomenlinna Green areas, parks sources: City of Helsinki Service Map, www.hel.fi/palvelukartta; 0 1 2 km City of Helsinki Cultural Office PAGE PB

P Arts A and Culture in Helsinki G 5 E

Puroniitty

Tapuli- CULTURE IN SiltamäkiCITYkaupunki DISTRICTS

Töyr y- Heikin- Landbo Puistola nummi laakso

Haltiala

Kuninkaan- Torpparin- Tapaninvaino Tapanila tammi Tattari- mäki Jako- suo Östersundom Honkasuo Tuomarin- mäki kartano Ylä-Malmi Hakuninmaa Malmin Paloheinä lentokenttä Karhusaari Malminkartano Itä-Pakila Pukinmäki Ala-Malmi Maunun- neva TattariharjuKivikko Talosaari Kannelmäki Länsi-Pakila Konala Vesala Salmenkallio Pihlajisto Pihlaja- Veräjä- mäki Kontula Lassila Pirkkola Patola laakso Kurki- Mellunmäki Maunula Lato- mäki Musta- Pohjois- Viikin kartano Reimarla Veräjämäki vuori Haaga tiedepuisto Marttila Maunulan- Niinisaari puisto Paja- Myllypuro Vartioharju Valimo Metsälä Keski-Vuosaari mäki Koskela Viikinranta Etelä- Vanha- Haaga Tali Pohjois- Käpylä kaupunki Nordsjön Puotilnharju kartano Munkki- Pasila Roihupelto Puotila Kivihaka vuori Niemen Rastila Talin- Länsi- Itäkeskus ranta mäki Keski-Pasila Itä- ToukolaArabian- Hertto- Aurinko- Vanha Pasila Kumpula lahti Ruskea- ranta niemi Marjaniemi Vanha Länsi- Pikku suo Uutela Munkkiniemi Pasila Kyläsaari Roihu- Meri-Rastila

Huopalahti Herman- vuori yritysalue ninmäkiHermannin- Herttoniemen Laakso Vallila ranta Kallahti O Hertto- Tammisalo Meilahti E T R R Alppila Kala- M niemen- A Harju I satama ranta Taka-Töölö L Tork- W Kulosaari Vartiosaari Kuusisaari A Linjat kelin- Suvi- Y mäki lahti Lehti- Silta- saari saari Vilhonvuori Tulli- saari Sompa- saari Etu-Töölö Kluuvi Kruu- Yliskylä nun- Kruunu- haka vuoren- Lapinlahti ranta Kaartin- Kataja- Cultural centre Koivu- Kamppi kaupunki nokka Ruoholahti Hevos- Jollas saari Kotka- Library Puna- salmi Mylly- vuori vuori Ullan- kallio linna Kaivo- Villinki Main location of Adult Education Centre Jätkäsaari Eira puisto Youth centre focused on culture Vattu- niemi Hernesaari Santahamina Built areas Suomenlinna Green areas, parks 0 1 2 km P A SECTION: CULTURE IN CITY DISTRICTS G 6 E

Since the mid-1980s a network of cultural centres has been built in Helsinki. The cultural centres are administrated by the Cultural Office except Vuosaari House (Vuotalo), which is administrated by the City Library.

Founded Venues Specialisation

Stoa, Cultural Centre 1984 Two performing spaces (240 and 74 seats), exhi- Contemporary dance of Eastern Helsinki bition space, conference room and children’s culture

Annantalo Arts Centre 1987 Teaching rooms, performing space (80 seats), Children’s culture exhibition space, auditorium (50 seats)

Savoy Theatre 1987 performing space (735 seats) Visiting theatre and the Espa Stage and world music

Kanneltalo, Cultural Centre 1992 performing space (229 seats), exhibition space Popular and world of Western Helsinki music, classical music

Malmi House, Cultural 1994 Two performing spaces (200 and 60–120 seats), Popular and world Centre of North and North- exhibition space, conference room music, films east Helsinki

International Cultural 1996 performing space (170 seats), conference room, Multiculturalism Centre Caisa computer room, exhibition space

Vuosaari House, Cultural 2001 Performing space (320 seats), training room, Children’s culture, films Centre of Eastern Helsinki exhibition space and multiculturalism

source: City of Helsinki Cultural Office PAGE PB

P Arts A and Culture in Helsinki G 7 E

Visitors at cultural centres 2013: Events | Exhibitions

0 10,000 20,000 30,000 0 10,000 20,000 30,000 40,000

Annantalo Arts Centre Total visitors in Total visitors International events: 189,036 in exhibitions: Cultural Centre Caisa 208,649 Kanneltalo

Stoa

Vuosaari House

Malmi House

Savoy Theatre

source: City of Helsinki 0 10,000 20,000 30,000 40,000 50,000 60,000 Cultural Office

Local cultural events and projects 2013 subsidized by the Cultural and Library SUUTARILA Committee* PUISTOLA TUOMARINKYLÄ ÖSTERSUNDOM MALMI JAKOMÄKI ITÄ- KAARELA PAKILA LÄNSI- PUKINMÄKI PAKILA MELLUNKYLÄ OULUNKYLÄ PITÄJÄNMÄKI MAUNULA HAAGA LATOKARTANO MYLLYPURO VARTIOKYLÄ VUOSAARI VANHA- KAUPUNKI PASILA MUNKKINIEMI VALLILA HERTTONIEMI

REIJOLA Subsidies per capita ALPPIHARJU * Local cultural events KALLIO KULOSAARI for events and projects TAKA-TÖÖLÖ and projects 2013, More than average total 268,000 € VIRONNIEMI KAMPINMALMI Average LAAJASALO Less than average source: City of Helsinki LAUTTASAARI Cultural Office ULLANLINNA No subsidies Event locations Mean 0.27 €/per capita Total number of events and projects = 133 P A SECTION: ARTS AND CULTURE FOR WELLBEING G 8 E

INDIVIDUAL

ARTS AND Meaningfulness Awareness of identities and experiences and building blocks for citizenship Understanding and methods for processing The possibility to leave Creating something conﬂicting emotions a mark and distinguish new and a breeding oneself ground for innovation CULTURE Enjoyment and experiences of Communication skills An urban environ- success and beauty and encounters ment full of life, stimulation and ideas Knowledge The possibility for and self-fulﬁllment promoting common goals Workplace wellbeing

FOR WELLBEING knowledge stories and active attractiveness WELLBEING CITIZENSHIP VITALITY and values engagement and creativity Conceptions

Diverse promotion Social capital and a way A culturally rich, of health and well- to develop a tolerant, attractive city and of cultural impacts being open and understanding residential areas society Innovative methods Support for the in Helsinki In Helsinki art and culture is seen to have a and services for A way to solve creative sectors broad impact on the city. Art and culture the welfare sector conﬂicts and present and new operating is a means to promote wellbeing, social social criticism methods for various New educational sectors inclusion and citizenship. Art and culture is and learning Strengthen local also important in vitalizing cities and local surroundings communities and Reuse of vacant economies and making urban areas more support a society with premises and recycling creative and attractive. multiple communities of raw materials and diverse lifestyle SOCIETY PAGE PB

P Arts A and Culture in Helsinki G 9 E

INDIVIDUAL

Meaningfulness Awareness of identities and experiences and building blocks for citizenship Understanding and methods for processing The possibility to leave Creating something conﬂicting emotions a mark and distinguish new and a breeding oneself ground for innovation Enjoyment and experiences of Communication skills An urban environ- success and beauty and encounters ment full of life, stimulation and ideas Knowledge The possibility for and self-fulﬁllment promoting common goals Workplace wellbeing

knowledge stories and active attractiveness WELLBEING CITIZENSHIP VITALITY and values engagement and creativity

Diverse promotion Social capital and a way A culturally rich, of health and well- to develop a tolerant, attractive city and being open and understanding residential areas society Innovative methods Support for the and services for A way to solve creative sectors the welfare sector conﬂicts and present and new operating social criticism methods for various New educational sectors and learning Strengthen local surroundings communities and Reuse of vacant support a society with premises and recycling multiple communities of raw materials and diverse lifestyle source: City of Helsinki SOCIETY Cultural Office P A SECTION: ARTS AND CULTURE FOR WELLBEING G 10 E

Inclusion in service planning

Examples Helsinki City Library: The general public has had a possibility to participate of inclusion in the planning of the content and operations of the new Helsinki Central in City Library (2017).

Helsinki City Museum: cultural The museum has a customer panel where everyone can take part in planning the services renewed City Museum 2016.

City of Helsinki Youth Department: The department encourages youth to participate in the planning and decision-making that concerns young people. The department has a network of young people source: taking part in participatory City of Helsinki budgeting and gathering Cultural Office ideas for activities. PAGE PB

P Arts A and Culture in Helsinki G 11 E

Inclusion in service Inclusion in service implementation assessment

Helsinki City Library: All cultural departments: The Library gathers sugges- All of them regularly gather tions from the residents when customer feedback and purchasing new material (e.g. conduct customer satisfaction foreign language literature). surveys.

Helsinki Philharmonic Orchestra: The orchestra Helsinki Art Museum: streams live concerts on Citizens can report vandalism a website. of public art online to the Art Museum.

Helsinki City Museum: Parts of exhibitions and publications are compiled from material obtained from residents

City of Helsinki Cultural Office: The office gives out grants for cultural events and projects arranged by the city residents. P A SECTION: FESTIVALS G 12 E FESTIVALS

JANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH APRIL MAY JUNE JULY AUGUST SEPTEMBER OCTOBER NOVEMBER DECEMBER

Arts 13/11 Baltic Circle - Performing arts 1/3 Helsinki Burlesque Festival 2013 22/4 Ruutia Festival 10/6 XI Les Lumiéres Festival 22/8 Bear Island Theatre Festival International Theatre Festival 6/4 Performing Art Market Festival 6/6 Kaktus – Contemporary Dance Festival 14/8 Stage Festival 26/9 Asia in Helsinki Festival 14/10 5-3-1 Festival of New Juggling and culture 1/11 Moving in November

12/9 Helsinki Design Week 5/4 Fashion Film Festival 2013 Visual arts & design 19/4 Animatricks Festival 25/10 Estomania Festival festivals Cinema 21/3 Loikka Dance 11/6 DR.JEFF Performance Festival Film Festival 22/1 DocPoint – Helsinki 11/4 Night Visions 19/9 Helsinki International Documentary Film Festival Film Festival 9/5 Helsinki African Film Festival Film Festival – Love and Anarchy 12/11 Helsinki Short Film Festival

16/10 Cinemaissí Film Festival in 2013 12/2 Kino February 14/3 Helsinki Cine Asia 18/4 KynnysKINO – Disability Film Festival 19/11 Lens Politica Film and Media Art Festival 5/4 Artisokka Film Festival 6/9 Helsinki Comics Festival 7/6 Helsinki Samba The City of Helsinki Culture and Library 16/5 Pixelache Carnaval 2013 5/7 Finncon 2013 5/10 Wärk – Do It Other arts 2/8 Urb festival Yourself Culture Festival Committee subsidized 41 festivals in other 15/11 Kallio Sparks & culture 10/5 Kallio Blooms 7/7 Skidit – 22/8 Poetry Moon Literary Festival themes than music in 2013. There are also Children’s Culture Festival festivals 5/9 Uprooted Fake Nations privately funded festivals including the 7/11 W/ord – Poetry Festival 30/4 We Love Helsinki Urban Festival Helsinki Comics Festival and the Helsinki Photography Biennial. The most common theme of festivals subsidized by the City Average daily visitors is cinema, with a total of 14 festivals. at all festivals The height of each 20,000 daily visitors symbol represents 10,000 Autumn was the most popular time of the 40,000 average daily visitors; 5,000 1,000 year with 14 festivals. the width the duration of the festival source: City of Helsinki Cultural Office 30,000 Duration: two days

20,000

10,000 Festivals Music festivals

0 JANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH APRIL MAY JULY AUGUST SEPTEMBER OCTOBER NOVEMBER DECEMBER PAGE PB

P Arts A and Culture in Helsinki G 13 E FESTIVALS

JANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH APRIL MAY JUNE JULY AUGUST SEPTEMBER OCTOBER NOVEMBER DECEMBER

13/11 Baltic Circle - Performing arts 1/3 Helsinki Burlesque Festival 2013 22/4 Ruutia Festival 10/6 XI Les Lumiéres Festival 22/8 Bear Island Theatre Festival International Theatre Festival 6/4 Performing Art Market Festival 6/6 Kaktus – Contemporary Dance Festival 14/8 Stage Festival 26/9 Asia in Helsinki Festival 14/10 5-3-1 Festival of New Juggling

1/11 Moving in November

12/9 Helsinki Design Week 5/4 Fashion Film Festival 2013 Visual arts & design 19/4 Animatricks Festival 25/10 Estomania Festival Cinema 21/3 Loikka Dance 11/6 DR.JEFF Performance Festival Film Festival 22/1 DocPoint – Helsinki 11/4 Night Visions 19/9 Helsinki International Documentary Film Festival Film Festival 9/5 Helsinki African Film Festival Film Festival – Love and Anarchy 12/11 Helsinki Short Film Festival

16/10 Cinemaissí Film Festival 12/2 Kino February 14/3 Helsinki Cine Asia 18/4 KynnysKINO – Disability Film Festival 19/11 Lens Politica Film and Media Art Festival 5/4 Artisokka Film Festival 6/9 Helsinki Comics Festival 7/6 Helsinki Samba 16/5 Pixelache Carnaval 2013 5/7 Finncon 2013 5/10 Wärk – Do It Other arts 2/8 Urb festival Yourself Culture Festival 15/11 Kallio Sparks & culture 10/5 Kallio Blooms 7/7 Skidit – 22/8 Poetry Moon Literary Festival Children’s Culture Festival festivals 5/9 Uprooted Fake Nations 7/11 W/ord – Poetry Festival 30/4 We Love Helsinki Urban Festival

Average daily visitors at all festivals The height of each 20,000 daily visitors symbol represents 10,000 40,000 average daily visitors; 5,000 1,000 the width the duration of the festival 30,000 Duration: two days

20,000

10,000 Festivals Music festivals

0 JANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH APRIL MAY JULY AUGUST SEPTEMBER OCTOBER NOVEMBER DECEMBER P A SECTION: MUSIC G 14 E MUSIC

JANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH APRIL MAY JUNE JULY AUGUST SEPTEMBER OCTOBER NOVEMBER DECEMBER

14/11 3rd Helsinki Music 6/3 Viapori Winter Blues Festival 28/6 Tuska Open Air Metal Festival Universal Guitar Festival Rock, blues, metal 5/4 Stompin’ at the Savoy 7/7 Kalliola Rock 2013

festivals 15/3 TusovkaRock Festival 29/6 Pax 13 28/7 Pitkä Kuuma Kesä 2013 concert Pop music 5/7 Kuudes Aisti 2013 by genre 8/2 Musica nova Helsinki 24/4 Kirkko soikoon Church Music Festival 7/8 Kamarikesä Music and Art Festival 15/10 Nordic Music Days 2013 2/6 Helsingin Organ Summer 2013 Festival Classical music, church 21/9 II Era of Autonomy Festival music, contemporary music in 2013 6/7 Alppimuisto 2013 - Free Open Air Electronic music, 24/5 Wildlife Helsinki 2013 28/6 Bassline Festival rhythmic music 20/7 Elephantasy In 2013, 33 music festivals received grants from the City of Helsinki Culture and Library Committee. The music festivals Folk music, 25/5 World Village Festival 5/8 Etno-Espa 2013 10/7 Seurasaari Soi! cover a wide range of genres, including world music, Folk Music Festival 24/8 Music Station Festival 19/11 Helsinki Tango Week popular music, classical music, folk music tango 26/7 Alegría Festival 30/10 Helsinki Klezmer Festival etc. Most of the festivals were held in the 21/7 Puistokarkelot ’13 Festival 6/11 Etnosoi! Festival summertime. Helsinki Festival was the 24/8 KontuFest 2013 largest music festival measured by audience and variety of music genres. The height of each symbol represents 40,000 daily visitors sources: Arts and Culture Survey of Helsinki average daily visitors; (Keskinen & Kotro 2014). See pages 48; the width the duration 20,000 City of Helsinki Cultural Office 7/8 Flow Festival of the festival 10,000 5,000 16/8 Helsinki Festival 1,000 Several genres 30/6 Vadelma Fest 2013 17/5 Do-it-yourself festival series

27/7 Elmu Folkfestival 2013

Duration: two days PAGE PB

P Arts A and Culture in Helsinki G 15 E MUSIC

JANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH APRIL MAY JUNE JULY AUGUST SEPTEMBER OCTOBER NOVEMBER DECEMBER

14/11 3rd Helsinki 6/3 Viapori Winter Blues Festival 28/6 Tuska Open Air Metal Festival Universal Guitar Festival Rock, blues, metal 5/4 Stompin’ at the Savoy 7/7 Kalliola Rock 2013

15/3 TusovkaRock Festival 29/6 Pax 13 28/7 Pitkä Kuuma Kesä 2013 concert Pop music 5/7 Kuudes Aisti 2013

8/2 Musica nova Helsinki 24/4 Kirkko soikoon Church Music Festival 7/8 Kamarikesä Music and Art Festival 15/10 Nordic Music Days 2013 2/6 Helsingin Organ Summer 2013 Festival Classical music, church 21/9 II Era of Autonomy Festival music, contemporary music 6/7 Alppimuisto 2013 - Free Open Air Electronic music, 24/5 Wildlife Helsinki 2013 28/6 Bassline Festival rhythmic music 20/7 Elephantasy

Folk music, 25/5 World Village Festival 5/8 Etno-Espa 2013 10/7 Seurasaari Soi! world music, Folk Music Festival 24/8 Music Station Festival 19/11 Helsinki Tango Week tango 26/7 Alegría Festival 30/10 Helsinki Klezmer Festival

21/7 Puistokarkelot ’13 Festival 6/11 Etnosoi! Festival

24/8 KontuFest 2013

The height of each symbol represents 40,000 daily visitors average daily visitors; the width the duration 20,000 7/8 Flow Festival of the festival 10,000 5,000 16/8 Helsinki Festival 1,000 Several genres 30/6 Vadelma Fest 2013 17/5 Do-it-yourself festival series

27/7 Elmu Folkfestival 2013

Duration: two days P A SECTION: MUSIC G 16 E

The most performed composers by the Helsinki Composer’s share of all works performed

Philharmonic Orchestra 30% 1880s 1890 1900 1910 1920 1930 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000s from 1882 to 2012. 20% Total works source: Helsinki Philharmonic composer performed Orchestra open data / Helsinki 10% 1882–2012: Region Infoshare J. Sibelius 4,569

R. Wagner 1,676

L. van Beethoven 1,536

P.I. Tchaikovsky 1,477

W.A. Mozart 1,363

J. Strauss 1,031

J.S. Bach 827

J. Brahms 817

E. Grieg 747

F. Liszt 651

1882: 996

2012: 758 800

600 Total number 400 of works 1950: 141 performed 200 per year 0 1880s 1890 1900 1910 1920 1930 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000s PAGE PB

P Arts A and Culture in Helsinki G 17 E

Composer’s share of all works performed

30% 1880s 1890 1900 1910 1920 1930 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000s 20% Total works composer performed 10% 1882–2012:

J. Sibelius 4,569

R. Wagner 1,676

L. van Beethoven 1,536

P.I. Tchaikovsky 1,477

W.A. Mozart 1,363

J. Strauss 1,031

J.S. Bach 827

J. Brahms 817

E. Grieg 747

F. Liszt 651

1882: 996

2012: 758 800

600 Total number 400 of works 1950: 141 performed 200 per year 0 1880s 1890 1900 1910 1920 1930 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000s P A SECTION: MUSIC G 18 E

Visited pop, jazz or rock concerts or a classical music concerts during the past 12 months by age group Pop, jazz or Concerts Age rock consert of classical source: Vesa Keskinen / City of Helsinki Urban Facts group music, opera 0% 10% 20% 30% Club music 65–79 Rock, pop The Arts and Culture Classical music 55–64 Survey of Helsinki carried out in Church/gospel music the autumn of 2013 confirms an Blues, jazz, R&B, soul 40–54 observation already made in the Popular music 1990s: listening to rock music is Choral music 30–39 related to both one’s particular Hip-hop, punk, rap generation and age. Children’s music 14–29 Lounge music, background music

0 20 40 60 80 % Other genres

Percentage of all musical events during the weekend: weekend average

The audience of popular music concerts on Friday at the stadiums and of classical music on Saturday concerts in Helsinki. on Sunday source: Statistics Finland, Association of Finnish Symphony Orchestras Total audience 250,000 Popular music concerts Classical music concerts Events at the stadiums 150 No concerts at the Finnish Radio Other weekend total 200,000 Olympic Stadium Symphony Orchestra orchestras due to Athletics World Championships Helsinki Ice Stadium 100 150,000 Olympic Helsinki Stadium Philharmonic Orchestra 100,000 on Saturday on Friday 50

50,000

Hartwall Arena National Opera on Sunday 0 0 16/4–18/4 17/3–19/3 16/3–18/3 14/3–16/3 12/3–14/3 14/3–16/3 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013 / 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012 2004 2006 2007 2008 2010 2014 PAGE PB

P Arts A and Culture in Helsinki G 19 E

Music events by genre during one weekend in Helsinki 2014; 168 events altogether. Pop, jazz or Concerts Age rock consert of classical group music, opera 0% 10% 20% 30% Club music 65–79 Rock, pop Classical music 55–64 Church/gospel music Blues, jazz, R&B, soul 40–54 Popular music Choral music 30–39 Hip-hop, punk, rap Children’s music 14–29 Lounge music, background music

0 20 40 60 80 % Other genres

Percentage of all musical events during the weekend: weekend average on Friday on Saturday on Sunday Music events in Helsinki on a spring weekend 2004–2014 Total audience 250,000 Popular music concerts Classical music concerts Events at the stadiums 150 No concerts at the Finnish Radio Other weekend total 200,000 Olympic Stadium Symphony Orchestra orchestras due to Athletics World Championships Helsinki Ice Stadium 100 150,000 Olympic Helsinki Stadium Philharmonic Orchestra 100,000 on Saturday on Friday 50

50,000

Hartwall Arena National Opera on Sunday 0 0 source: City of Helsinki Urban Facts 16/4–18/4 17/3–19/3 16/3–18/3 14/3–16/3 12/3–14/3 14/3–16/3 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013 / 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012 2004 2006 2007 2008 2010 2014 P A SECTION: MUSIC G 20 E

1840s 1860 1880 1900 1920 1940 1960 1980 2000s Year of establishment

1838 Akademiska Sångföreningen 1878 Mieskuoro Muntra Musikanter 1883 Ylioppilaskunnan Laulajat 1884 Helsingin Työväen Sekakuoro 1893 Helsingin NMKY:n sekakuoro 1897 Viipurin Lauluveikot 1900 Suomen Laulu 1908 Kansallis-Kuoro 1913 Kilven Kuoro 1914 Laulu-miehet 1915 Mestari-Laulajat 1920 Helsingin Työväen naiskuoro Elegia 1929 Hämäläis-Osakunnan Laulajat 1930 Wiipurilaisen Osakunnan Laulajat 1931 Eteläsuomalaisen Osakunnan Laulajat 1932 Savolaisen Osakunnan Laulajat 1938 Helsingin NMKY:n mieskuoro 1942 Helsingin Faktorilaulajat 1943 Helsingin Poliisilaulajat 1944 Sairaanhoitajalaulajat 1946 Akademiska damkören Lyran 1949 Kauppakorkeakoulun Ylioppilaskunnan Laulajat 1949 Naiskuoro Femail Singers 1951 Helsingin Laulu 1952 Koiton Laulu 1952 Sekakuoro Vox Urbana 1952 Cantores Minores -poikakuoro 1953 Akateeminen Laulu 1962 Pohjalaisten Osakuntien Laulajat 1963 Helsingin kamarikuoro (ent. Radion kamarikuoro) 1965 Arjen Laulu 1967 Safarikuoro 1968 Jubilate sekakuoro Choirs in Helsinki by the 1971 Walentinakören 1972 Cantabile year of establishment 1974 Furahakören 1975 Kamarikuoro Kontrapunkti source: Sulasol, The Finnish Amateur 1978 Discantus 1978 Puotin Laulu Musicians’ Association 1981 Insinöörilaulajat 1981 Kauppakorkeakoulun Ylioppilaskunnan Naislaulajat 1981 Helsingin Kannelkuoro 1984 Philomela 1985 Pihlajanmarjat-kuoro 1985 Lauluyhtye Bulevardin Taxi 1990 Kamarikuoro Kampin Laulu 1991 Könsikkäät 1991 Talla 1991 Grex Musicus 1991 Ring Ensemble 1992 Verbi Dei Sono 1992 Elävät kivet -kuoro 1992 Suomen Kodály-kuoro Male choir 1993 Lumen Valo Female choir 1994 Kaaderilaulajat 1994 Helsingin yliopiston musiikkiseuran kamarikuoro Mixed choir 1995 Metsoforte 1996 Akateeminen mieskuoro Psaldo Children’s choir 1996 Lauluyhtye Akateeminen Kvartti 1997 Hiljaa Ensemble 1997 Rajaton 1997 Sekakuoro Procantus 2000 Helsingin Suomalaisen Klubin kuoro 2000 Club for Five 2003 Naiskuoro Pihlaja 2007 Helsingin Lauluveljet 2007 Kaamos Kamarikuoro 2010 Manifestum 2013 Ahjo Ensemble PAGE PB

P Arts A and Culture in Helsinki G 21 E

1840s 1860 1880 1900 1920 1940 1960 1980 2000s Year of establishment

1991 Grex Musicus PHOTO: FLOW FESTIVAL ISOESKELI / NOORA 1991 Ring Ensemble 1992 Verbi Dei Sono 1992 Elävät kivet -kuoro 1992 Suomen Kodály-kuoro Male choir 1993 Lumen Valo Female choir 1994 Kaaderilaulajat 1994 Helsingin yliopiston musiikkiseuran kamarikuoro Mixed choir 1995 Metsoforte Flow Festival 2014 1996 Akateeminen mieskuoro Psaldo Children’s choir 1996 Lauluyhtye Akateeminen Kvartti 1997 Hiljaa Ensemble 1997 Rajaton 1997 Sekakuoro Procantus 2000 Helsingin Suomalaisen Klubin kuoro 2000 Club for Five 2003 Naiskuoro Pihlaja 2007 Helsingin Lauluveljet 2007 Kaamos Kamarikuoro 2010 Manifestum 2013 Ahjo Ensemble P A SECTION: VISUAL ARTS G 22 E VISUAL ARTS

Beside the museums, visual arts are on free display in art galleries, which organise regular exhibitions. There are also other venues e.g. cafes, libraries, where exhibitions are less regularly organised. This amounts to a total of more than 200 spaces available for organising exhibitions. Each year, both the Finnish Painters’ Union and the Association of Finnish Printmakers organise a major sales exhibition.

Public art is on view outdoors in various parts of the city and in public facilities owned by the City. The Helsinki Art Museum, which owns and acquires works of art, makes new public art acquisitions annually.

Art galleries, museums and public artwork in Helsinki city centre in 2013

Art galleries Art museums Public artworks, monuments and environmental art installed 1981–2013 Public artworks, monuments and environmental art installed 1980 or earlier

source: Helsinki Art Museum, Helsingin Sanomat, Oma Kaupunki CITY CENTRE 3 km PAGE PB

P Arts A and Culture in Helsinki G 23 E VISUAL ARTS

City R • A centre I M L • E T R W • O

• Kiasma Museum of Contemporary Art

Ateneum Art Museum Kunsthalle Helsinki Tennis Palace Art Museum • • Amos Anderson • Art Museum Finnish Museum of Photography

•

Sinebrychoff Art Museum 0 500 1,000 m

CITY CENTRE 3 km P A SECTION: VISUAL ARTS G 24 E

Art galleries, museums and public Puroniitty artwork in Helsinki: overview Tapuli- Siltamäki kaupunki Art galleries Töyr y- Heikin- Landbo Art museums Puistola nummi laakso Public artworks, monuments and environmental art installed 1981–2013 Haltiala Public artworks, monuments and Kuninkaan- Torpparin- Tapaninvaino Tapanila tammi Tattari- environmental art installed 1980 or earlier mäki Jako- suo Östersundom Honkasuo Tuomarin- mäki source: kartano Ylä-Malmi Helsinki Art Museum, Helsingin Sanomat, Hakuninmaa Malmin Oma Kaupunki Paloheinä lentokenttä Karhusaari Malminkartano Itä-Pakila Pukinmäki Ala-Malmi Maunun- neva TattariharjuKivikko Talosaari Kannelmäki Länsi-Pakila Konala Vesala Salmenkallio Pihlajisto Pihlaja- Since 1992, art has been placed in resi- Veräjä- mäki Kontula Lassila Pirkkola Patola laakso Kurki- Mellunmäki Maunula Lato- mäki Musta- dential areas and public buildings on the Pohjois- Viikin kartano Reimarla Veräjämäki vuori Haaga tiedepuisto basis of the “Percent for Art” principle. Marttila Maunulan- Niinisaari puisto Paja- Myllypuro Vartioharju Valimo Metsälä Keski-Vuosaari There are about 400 outdoor sculptures, mäki Koskela Viikinranta Etelä- pieces of environmental art, and histori- Y Vanha- Haaga A Tali Pohjois- Käpylä kaupunki Nordsjön W Puotilnharju Pasila L kartano Munkki- I Roihupelto Puotila cal monuments in the city. Kivihaka vuori A Niemen R Rastila Talin- Länsi- Itäkeskus ranta mäki Keski-Pasila Itä- Toukola Aurinko- Vanha Arabian- Hertto- Pasila Kumpula ranta niemi Marjaniemi lahti About 200 of them belong to the Vanha Ruskea-

Pikku Uutela Munkkiniemi suo Länsi- Kyläsaari Roihu- Meri-Rastila

Huopalahti Pasila Herman- vuori yritysalue collections of the Helsinki Art Museum. ninmäkiHermannin- Herttoniemen Laakso Vallila ranta Outdoor visual arts also include works of Kallahti O Hertto- Tammisalo Meilahti E T R Alppila M niemen- Harju Kala- art placed on the surfaces of electrical satama ranta Taka-Töölö Tork- Kulosaari Vartiosaari Kuusisaari Linjat kelin- Suvi- cabinets and authorised graffiti. mäki lahti Lehti- Silta- saari saari Vilhonvuori Tulli- saari Kruu- Sompa- saari Etu-Töölö Kluuvi Yliskylä nun- Kruunu- haka vuoren- Lapinlahti ranta Kaartin- Kataja- Koivu- Kamppi kaupunki nokka Ruoholahti Hevos- Jollas saari Kotka- Puna- salmi Mylly- vuori Ullan- vuori kallio linna Villinki Eira Kaivo- Jätkäsaari puisto Vattu- niemi Hernesaari Santahamina Built areas Suomenlinna Green areas, parks 0 1 2 km PAGE PB

P Arts A and Culture in Helsinki G 25 E

Puroniitty

Tapuli- Siltamäki kaupunki

Töyr y- Heikin- Landbo Puistola nummi laakso

Haltiala

Kuninkaan- Torpparin- Tapaninvaino Tapanila tammi Tattari- mäki Jako- suo Östersundom Honkasuo Tuomarin- mäki kartano Ylä-Malmi Hakuninmaa Malmin Paloheinä lentokenttä Karhusaari Malminkartano Itä-Pakila Pukinmäki Ala-Malmi Maunun- neva TattariharjuKivikko Talosaari Kannelmäki Länsi-Pakila Konala Vesala Salmenkallio Pihlajisto Pihlaja- Veräjä- mäki Kontula Lassila Pirkkola Patola laakso Kurki- Mellunmäki Maunula Lato- mäki Musta- Pohjois- Viikin kartano Reimarla Veräjämäki vuori Haaga tiedepuisto Marttila Maunulan- Niinisaari puisto Paja- Myllypuro Vartioharju Valimo Metsälä Keski-Vuosaari mäki Koskela Viikinranta Etelä- Y Vanha- Haaga A Tali Pohjois- Käpylä kaupunki Nordsjön W Puotilnharju Pasila L kartano Munkki- I Roihupelto Puotila Kivihaka vuori A Niemen R Rastila Talin- Länsi- Itäkeskus ranta mäki Keski-Pasila Itä- Toukola Aurinko- Vanha Arabian- Hertto- Pasila Kumpula ranta niemi Marjaniemi lahti Vanha Ruskea-

Pikku Uutela Munkkiniemi suo Länsi- Kyläsaari Roihu- Meri-Rastila

Huopalahti Pasila Herman- vuori yritysalue ninmäkiHermannin- Herttoniemen Laakso Vallila ranta Kallahti O Hertto- Tammisalo Meilahti E T R Alppila M niemen- Harju Kala- satama ranta Taka-Töölö Tork- Kulosaari Vartiosaari Kuusisaari Linjat kelin- Suvi- mäki lahti Lehti- Silta- saari saari Vilhonvuori Tulli- saari Kruu- Sompa- saari Etu-Töölö Kluuvi Yliskylä nun- Kruunu- haka vuoren- Lapinlahti ranta Kaartin- Kataja- Koivu- Kamppi kaupunki nokka Ruoholahti Hevos- Jollas saari Kotka- Puna- salmi Mylly- vuori Ullan- vuori kallio linna Villinki Eira Kaivo- Jätkäsaari puisto Vattu- niemi Hernesaari Santahamina Built areas Suomenlinna Green areas, parks 0 1 2 km P A SECTION: VISUAL ARTS G 26 E

Art galleries and other exhibition spaces in Helsinki 2013

90 ART GALLERIES 137 OTHER EXHIBITION SPACES

Private owner Private union, artist's etc. foundation association, Trade 1084City of Helsinki or other public authority EXHIBITIONSArt school 336Libraries EXHIBITIONS restaurants shops, Co ee In activity connection of other commercial Other space

Percentage of exhibitions held in Percentage of exhibitions held in galleries by gallery ownership % other spaces by type of space %

Privately owned galleries 51% Cafes, restaurants 17% Libraries 23%

Art school 6%

City of Helsinki or other public In connection Other space 30% authority 14% Trade union, artists’ with other association, foundation etc. 29% commercial activity 30%

source: Helsingin sanomat, Oma kaupunki

Artworks commissioned Artworks per year Several projects were by the City of Helsinki 20 ﬁnished. Allowances to 15 one project were divided according to percentage between several artists. financing1992–2012 10 5 source: Source: Helsinki Art Museum 0 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012

Location of artwork School, academy Service centre, health centre, hospital Other public building

Nursery school

Open space 0 10 20 30 40 50 artworks PAGE PB

P Arts A and Culture in Helsinki G 27 E

800,000 Number of visitors at art museums 750,000 in Helsinki 2000– 2012 700,000 source: National Board of Antiquities, www.museotilasto.fi 650,000

600,000

550,000550 000

500,000500 000

State museums: Kiasma, Ateneum, Sinebrycho 450,000450 000 2012: Carl Larsson 2009: Largest exhibition ever of works by Pablo Picasso in Finland 400,000

350,000 2004: Albert ARS 06 Edelfelt exhibition international exhibition of contemporary art 300,000 Kiasma Museum of Contemporary Art 250,000 Ateneum Art Museum

200,000

Opened in 1999 150,000 Tennis Palace Art Museum Helsinki Art Museum: Tennis Palace, Meilahti, 100,000 Kluuvi Gallery

50,000 Amos Anderson Art Museum

Privately owned art museums 0 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 P A SECTION: VISUAL ARTS G 28 E

Street galleries, legal graffiti walls and Helsinki City Tullikirjuri Street Art Wall Museum historical picture paths • Street gallery Legal graffiti wall or painting spot Historical picture path • Puistola picture path Jakomäki Östersundomin Street Art Wall katutaidekuutio

• The Malmi Picture Path Östersundom presents the Ylä-Malmi area. Youth Centre • • Youth Activity Centre Luuppi• Y Pihlajamäki Youth Park A W • L I A R

• •

• • The Picture Path takes • Koskela Youth Centre a peek into• the daily life and living environment of the • people of Wooden Pasila from the early 1900s to the 1980s.• • • Arabianranta Street Art Wall • •

The Kallio Picture Path familiarises • the viewer with the ever-changing Helsingin-katu, starting from 1912. • Herttoniemi Youth Activity Centre• Happi M The Töölö Picture Path takes Kallio • • E T R O the viewer along Runebergin- The Herttoniemi Picture katu from 1913 onwards. Suvilahti Path travels the streets • Kalasatama of western Herttoniemi in the 1950s and 1960s. Museokatu Unioninakseli street gallery Kiasma Wall 2014 • 6/6/2012–31/12/2015 •• Growth/Degrowth street • galleries VIII- 2013 • The Katajanokka Picture Path sources: Eerikinkatu takes the viewer through the •Street galleries: Helsingin taiteilijaseura, Helsingin Energia, district’s streets from the Helen sähköverkko Oy, Suomen Energia-urakointi; 1910s to the 1970s. 0 1 2 km •Picture paths: Helsinki City Museum, www.hel.fi/hel2/ kaumuseo/kuvapolut/index.html •Legal graffiti walls: www.supafly.net/maalauspaikat PAGE PB

P Arts A and Culture in Helsinki G 29 E Suvilahti graffiti wall Tullikirjuri Street Art Wall

•

• Puistola picture path Jakomäki Östersundomin Street Art Wall katutaidekuutio

• The Malmi Picture Path Östersundom presents the Ylä-Malmi area. Youth Centre • • Youth Activity Centre Luuppi• Y Pihlajamäki Youth Park A W • L I A R

• •

galleries VIII- 2013 PHOTO: HELIN MIKA • The Katajanokka Picture Path Eerikinkatu takes the viewer through the district’s streets from the 1910s to the 1970s. 0 1 2 km P A SECTION: CINEMA & MEDIA G 30 E CINEMA & MEDIA

Helsinki is a vibrant city of cinema. For instance, 2013 there was 14 film festivals in the city. In Finland, top ten film charts typically include many Finnish films. Although the number of cinemas and screens has decreased consider- ably in the last ten years, but going to cinema has not. Moreover, films are increasingly watched in home cinemas, and watching films over the Internet is becoming increasingly common. Video service providers offer high definition streaming at cheap monthly rates.

Use of the Internet Ordering tickets 78% for cultural pursuits in Receiving and sharing information 66% Helsinki 2013 (N=829) on cultural events and artists

source: Arts and Culture Survey Watching TV, ﬁlms or series 62% of Helsinki (Keskinen & Kotro 2014). See pages 48. Signing up for a course 51% Listening to music or down- 50% loading music or videos

Buying arts, music, books etc. 36%

Discussing culture (e.g. on Facebook) 36%

Playing computer games 12% Sharing your own videos, music, 7% demos on the Internet

In some other way 7% Had not used the internet 4% for cultural pursuits 0 25 50 75 100% PAGE PB

P • Arts A and Culture in Helsinki G 31 E

•

• • Y A • W L • I CINEMA & MEDIA A R • • • • • • Cinemas in Helsinki 1900–2013 • • • Cinema with regular screenings • • • Cinema with occasional or festival screenings • Former cinema •

source: National Audiovisual Institute, M E • •T R O • kavi.fi/fi/kirjasto/aineistot/helsingin- seudun-elokuvateattereita-1900-luvun- • alusta-lahtien

• • • •

According to the EU-wide 0 1 2 km Ordering tickets 78% survey ”Cultural Access and Receiving and sharing information 66% Participation”, Swedes and on cultural events and artists Danes were the most frequent Number of screens and cinema visits Watching TV, ﬁlms or series 62% users of the Internet for arts and culture related purposes. in Helsinki 2000–2012 Signing up for a course 51% Finland ranked highest on none source: The Finnish Film Foundation Listening to music or down- 50% of the themes treated in the loading music or videos study, ranking among the lowest Buying arts, music, books etc. 36% Number of screens in terms of frequenting cultural 60 Cinema visits Discussing culture (e.g. on Facebook) 36% blogs. Helsinki respondents, per capita however, behaved more like Playing computer games 12% Swedes than like Finns at large. 40 6 Sharing your own videos, music, source: Special Eurobarometer 399 7% demos on the Internet (2013). Cultural Access and Participation. 20 4 In some other way 7% Had not used the internet 4% for cultural pursuits 0 2 0 25 50 75 100% 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012 P A SECTION: GAMES G 32 E

GAMES Company size 0–4 employees Helsinki: 22 companies Rest of the metropolitan area: 8 companies

Rest of Finland: 63 companies In the spring of 2014, there were 58 game Number of game companies in Finland by region, total: 200 5–9 employees development companies in Helsinki. In Helsinki: 5 companies Rest of the Rest of Finland: 11 companies Finland, the total number of companies metropolitan area: 1 company was about 200. In the past couple of years, 10–19 employees the number of companies has grown sig- Helsinki: 2 companies Rest of Finland: 1 company nificantly. Some of the gaming companies SULAKE DIGITAL Other focus solely on game development, while 25 Oulu regions 20–49 employees CORPORATION CHOCOLATE in others game development is parallel to Helsinki: 6 companies Rest of Tampere 54 some other functions. Finland: 35 1 company Turku 12 58 16 Rest of the The turnover of game development companies metropolitan area Companies of unknown size and/or turnover*: has grown along digital distribution channels Helsinki SUPERCELL and the increase of data transfer capacity. In 50–99 employees Helsinki: 21 companies Helsinki: 2 companies Rest of metropolitan area: 5 physical distribution of games, the majority of the Rest of Finland: 50 profits were taken by the publisher, distributor *includes companies started or and retailer. Digital distribution is used for games ceased operating aer 2011. REMEDY developed for all platforms, but especially for Game developers can also receive funding ENTERTAINMENT mobile games. through several other channels. Traditionally, 100–149 employees investors and business angels have funded de- Rest of the metropolitan The domestic market in the game industry area: 1 company in Finland is extremely limited. In fact, compa- velopment which they believe to be successful. nies have started to target international markets Newer methods of funding include various proce- directly, and English is used in most games. The dures based on crowdsourcing. ROVIO ENTERTAINMENT 400–499 employees digital distribution model also supports and sources: Neogames, The Game Industry of Finland 2013; Rest of the metropolitan area: 1 company Hiltunen, Latva, Kaleva: Game industry – development path enables international marketing. 2–4.9 (Peliteollisuus – kehityspolku), Tekes, reports, 303/2013, Tekes (Finnish Funding Agency for Technology 200,000– million € Tekes; Skene-Games Refueled. and Innovation) has actively funded game de- Bubble size 399,999 € 10–19.9 50–99.9 over velopment since 1995. Tekes’ Skene programme represents turnover million € million € 100 million € offers, in addition to funding, services for the below 1 –1.9 million € development of operational and business models 100,000 € as well as digital distribution. PAGE PB

P Arts A and Culture in Helsinki G 33 E

Game developing companies in spring 2014

Company size 0–4 employees Helsinki: 22 companies Rest of the metropolitan area: 8 companies

Rest of Finland: 63 companies

5–9 employees Helsinki: 5 companies Rest of the Rest of Finland: 11 companies metropolitan area: 1 company

10–19 employees Helsinki: 2 companies Rest of Finland: 1 company

SULAKE DIGITAL 20–49 employees CORPORATION CHOCOLATE Helsinki: 6 companies Rest of Finland: 1 company

Companies of unknown

SUPERCELL size and/or turnover*: 50–99 employees Helsinki: 21 companies Helsinki: 2 companies Rest of metropolitan area: 5 Rest of Finland: 50 *includes companies started or ceased operating aer 2011. REMEDY ENTERTAINMENT 100–149 employees Rest of the metropolitan area: 1 company

ROVIO ENTERTAINMENT 400–499 employees Rest of the metropolitan area: 1 company 2–4.9 200,000– million € Bubble size 399,999 € 10–19.9 50–99.9 over represents turnover million € million € 100 million € below 1 –1.9 million € 100,000 €

sources: Finnish Patent and Registry Office, Neogames (Hub of the Finnish Game Industry) www.neogames.fi P A SECTION: THEATRE, DANCE & CIRCUS G 34 E

800,000 Theatres subject 750,000 to the ﬁnancing law: tickets sold THEATRE, DANCE & 700,000

650,000 The field of performing arts in Helsinki Other theatres includes not only theatres, dance and 600,000 circus groups but also the Finnish National Opera and Ballet. CIRCUS 550 000

Part of the theatres and dance theatres are subject Circus: tickets sold and free 500 000 to the financing act for theatres and orchestras admissions which ensures permanent funding. Some theatres, Performances dance theatres and circus groups are subsidized 450,000 100,000 1,000 yearly by ministerial decision. The City of Helsinki funds performing arts annually through operating 400,000 subsidies and production grants. 50,000 500

350,000 0 0 Helsinki City Theatre Theatre groups outside the The Finnish National Opera 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 ﬁnancing law: tickets sold and Ballet: tickets sold 300,000 Dance Theatres Performances Dance performances subject to the 250,000 2,500 500 ﬁnancing act

200,000 2,000 200,000 0 Independent Dance Groups 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Performances 150,000 1,500 1,500 150,000 Tickets sold: Dance theatres Other theatres Finnish National Opera 100,000 1,000 100,000 Helsinki Independent Dance Groups City Theatre Performances 50,000 500 Finnish 50,000 Finnish National Ballet 500 Finnish National National Opera Dance Theatres subject Finnish National Theatre Theatre Finnish to the ﬁnancing law 0 0 0 National Ballet 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 PAGE PB

P Arts A and Culture in Helsinki G 35 E

800,000 Theatres subject 750,000 to the ﬁnancing law: tickets sold THEATRE, DANCE & 700,000

650,000

Other theatres 600,000 CIRCUS 550 000

In 2013 the state funded 39 professional theatres Circus: tickets sold and free 500 000 including opera, 17 dance theatres and dance admissions groups and 7 circus groups in Helsinki with some Performances form of operating subsidies. 450,000 100,000 1,000

sources: Theatre Info Finland, Dance Info Finland, www.sirkusinfo.fi 400,000 50,000 500

The museums of design and cultural heritage have a DESIGN & long history in Helsinki. The Museum of Applied Arts was founded in 1873 and later changed its name to Design Museum. The Helsinki City Museum was founded in 1911. CULTURAL The City Museum has had free admission to all visitors since 2008.

Among the more recent events in the field of design is Helsinki Design Week, the largest Nordic HERITAGE annual festival for design, organ- ized since 2005. The annual event Open House Helsinki dates back to 2007 and offers guided tours World Design Capital Helsinki 2012 to city districts and old and new architectural sites. source: World Design Capital Helsinki 2012, Final report.

General aims of the programme Main WDC projects still active in 2014 Creation of new content: devel- Kamppi chapel of silence: Representing a fine example opment of activities and services, new of innovative timber architecture, the design of the chap- products and services el was awarded with the Chicago Athenaeum Interna- Increasing understanding about tional Architecture Award 2010. The chapel offers a space design: presenting the diversity in de- of retreat and encounter daily from early morning until sign, strengthening public awareness late in the evening. Teurastamon alue – Slaughterhouse about design, widening co-operation area: The new centre of culinary art. Kulttuurisauna – Public sauna: A new urban public sauna. Kaisa House – Awareness about Helsinki – University library: The new main library of the University putting the Helsinki Region and local of Helsinki, open to public. 365 wellbeing: Design for actors on the global map wellbeing activating residents, experts and organisations. Design yourself: Sport equipments along jogging path Initiatives and projects in the centre of the city (Töölönlahti bay). Contracts for initiatives: 263 projects: 448 International satellite events: 103 Projects and events total: 551 Visitors in public events: 2,500,000 PAGE PB

P Arts A and Culture in Helsinki G 37 150,000 E

100,000 Number of visitors Design Museum at museums of 50,000 design and cultural Museum of Finnish Architecture heritage in Helsinki Aalto House – Alvar Aalto’s home and atelier 0 2000–2012 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 source: National Board of Antiquities, 650,000 www.museotilasto.fi

600,000

550, 000

500, 000

450, 000

400,000 7 state-operated museums of cultural heritage Cultural 350,000 heritage museums 300,000

250,000

200,000

9 operated by Helsinki City Museum 150,000 Most visitors at a state-operated museum: the National Museum 100,000

Most visitors at 50,000 a private museum: Päivälehti Museum Most visitors at a Helsinki City 7 privately owned museums Museum location: Soﬁankatu 4 0 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 P A SECTION: EDUCATION G 38 E

Degree-oriented cultural studies in Helsinki source: Statistics Finland EDUCATION

Helsinki’s proportion of all students in cultural ﬁelds Helsinki Muu suomi Helsinki Muu suomi by level of education in Finland 2012 Helsinki Muu suomi

Vocational Colleges Universities of Applied Universities 10.5% Sciences 14.9% 49.5%

VC UA U

Rest of Finland Rest of Finland Rest of Finland

Students in cultural sectors in Level of education in each Helsinki 2005–2012 cultural sector, share of students in Helsinki in 2012

VC UA U

Communications 2,500 and information 3% 97% sciences Music 36% 37% 27% 2,000 Cras and design 100%

Culture and 17% 26% 58% 1,500 art studies

Theatre and dance 8% 27% 65%

1,000 Literature 100% Graphics and communications 100% 500 technology Visual arts 100%

Other cultural 68% 32% 0 sector education 2006 2008 2010 2012 0 25 50 75 100% PAGE PB

P Arts A and Culture in Helsinki G 39 E EDUCATION

Studies in the fields of art and culture can be completed in Helsinki on all levels of education from a vocational institution to universities of applied sciences and universities. Basic art education is available for children and young people. For adults, there is supplementary education and educational programmes that support culture and art- related leisure activities.

Students and qualifications* in cultural Reform of university degrees 2005. Period of transition universities in Helsinki 2005–2012 continued until 2008. * Bachelor’s and master’s degrees, licenciate and doctoral degrees Aalto University

source: Statistics Finland STUDENTS QUALIFICATIONS 2,500 250 Sibelius Academy

2,000 200

Aalto University 1,500 150 Sibelius Academy

1,000 100 Theater Academy

500 50 Theatre Academy Academy of Fine Arts Academy of Fine Arts

0 0 2006 2008 2010 2012 P A SECTION: EDUCATION G 40 E

Number of students per art form in educational institutions of basic art education Early basic Basic education of art education of art that receive funding from the Helsinki (0–6-year-olds) (7–19-year-olds) Cultural and Library Committee in 2013 Total number Total number of students: 5,751 of students: 13,452 source: City of Helsinki Cultural Office Music

Dance Visual arts (architecture, visual arts and cras) Circus

Theatre 0 2,000 4,000 6,000 8,000 10,000

Culture studies in Finnish and Swedish Adult Education Centres* of the City of Helsinki by gender in 2012

* Finnish Adult Education Centre Men Women of the City of Helsinki, Helsingfors Visual arts 16% 85% Arbis, Institute of Adult Education in Helsinki, Kalliola Adult learning Music 31% 69% centre, and Toimela Adult Educa- tion Centre Theatre and dance 11% 89% Total number of students: Other cultural 11% 90% sector education 18,288 Literature 18% 82% 2,000 0 2,000 4,000 6,000

Culture studies in Finnish and Swedish 30% Adult Education Centres of the City of PHOTO:MAURI TAHVONEN Total number Helsinki according to age groups in 2012 20% of students: 18,288

source: Finnish Adult Education Centre 10% of the City of Helsinki, Helsingfors Arbis, Institute of Adult Education in Helsinki, 0% Kalliola Adult learning centre, and Age group 65– Toimela Adult Education Centre 0–14 15–19 20–24 25–34 35–44 45–54 55–64 PAGE PB

P Arts A and Culture in Helsinki G 41 E

Early basic Basic education of art education of art (0–6-year-olds) (7–19-year-olds) Total number Total number of students: 5,751 of students: 13,452

Music

Dance Visual arts (architecture, visual arts and cras) Circus

Theatre 0 2,000 4,000 6,000 8,000 10,000

Men Women Visual arts 16% 85% Music 31% 69%

Theatre and dance 11% 89% Total number of students: Other cultural 11% 90% sector education 18,288 Literature 18% 82% 2,000 0 2,000 4,000 6,000

30% PHOTO:MAURI TAHVONEN Total number 20% of students: 18,288 10%

0% Age group 65– 0–14 15–19 20–24 25–34 35–44 45–54 55–64 P A SECTION: LIBRARY G 42 E LIBRARY

The services of the Helsinki City Library are offered by 37 branch libraries, two mobile libraries, 10 hospital libraries, the Home Service, the Urban Workshop, and the HelMet library network. All libraries offer computers and wire- less Internet access for use by the customers. Basic library services and participating in events are free of charge.

Library card users in Helsinki by age group and gender source: Helsinki City Library

Age group 90– Men Women 85–89 80–84 75–79 70–74 65–69 60–64 55–59 50–54 45–49 40–44 35–39 30–34 25–29 20–24 15–19 10–14 5–9 0–4 80 % 60 40 20 0 0 20 40 60 80 % PAGE PB

P Arts A and Culture in Helsinki G 43 E

Yearly loans of different library materials2002–2012 (total) source: Helsinki City Library LIBRARY Proportion Sheet music, maps, of collections, games, e-books, 10 million 2012 misc. items 2.4% 2.5% Visual recordings 8 million 11.9% (DVD, BR, VHS) Audio recordings (CD, vinyl, cassettes) 6 million

4 million 83.2% Books 2 million

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

The Helsinki City Library Library borrowers per 1,000 inhabitants is part of the HelMet 2002–2012 library network – Helsinki source: Helsinki City Library Metropolitan Area 500 Libraries. Through the HelMet library network, 400 customers can access more than 60 libraries in the 300 region and there are 900 employees at your service. 200

100

0 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 P A SECTION: LIBRARY G 44 E

Library loans per resident in selected cities The most important activity at a library: in 2011 Answers to the question ”What did you do source: IFLA, International Federation of Library Associations or what are you planning to do in the library and Institutions, Statistics 2011. during this visit?”

Helsinki Make a loan 52%

Toronto

Copenhagen Something else 2% Dresden Meet people, take part in an event 2% Brisbane Spend time 2% Search for information, Düsseldorf learn 4% Hong Kong Read, view, Study, work, use Bremen listen 19% a computer 19%

Montréal source: Customer satisfaction survey, Helsinki City Library 2011–2013 Amsterdam

Stockholm In the Helsinki City Oslo Library, you can: Tallinn Borrow Los Angeles books, music, films and other items, Vienna such as a drill, skis, a blood pressure meter, a tennis racket, a backpack with Barcelona a solar panel, and a tablet computer. Riga Participate in events Vilnius including discussion groups, literature 0 5 10 15 20 and book clubs, concerts, club activities, exhibitions, guidance and courses.

Hire spaces including meeting and working rooms, studios and rooms for playing music, an exhibition space, and a performance stage. PAGE PB

P Arts A and Culture in Helsinki G 45 E

Events arranged Literature, Events related in various branch music and to library use other types and information Other libraries of the of events searches events Helsinki City Library Rikhardinkatu Library in 2013 Itäkeskus source: Helsinki Pasila City Library Kallio Puistola Pitäjänmäki Oulunkylä Viikki Vuosaari Library 10 Töölö Pukinmäki Tapulikaupunki Malmi Tapanila Laajasalo Kontula Kannelmäki Jakomäki Käpylä Malminkartano Lauttasaari Maunula Vallila Arabianranta Munkkiniemi Paloheinä Suutarila Meeting Point Lasipalatsi Myllypuro Etelä-Haaga Pohjois-Haaga Ruoholahti Hospital libraries Mobile library Herttoniemi Suomenlinna Common events Pikku Huopalahti Sakarinmmäki 0 100 200 300 400 500 events P A SECTION: LIBRARY G 46 E

The Helsinki City Library Locations and 7/9 Siltamäki- START: Suutarila Day Puistola 10–15/7 2014 has two library bikes. In the events of the summer time, you can see a library bike in 2014 8/8; library bike on the streets, 22/8 Night of the Arts; on a beach, at a festival, 23/8–26/8 or at a pop-up library in a 14/9 We love Pihlis park. You can borrow books and other library material from the bike. 27/8 14/8; 18/8 Restaurant Day END: 21/9 Harvest

PHOTO: SATU HAAVISTO in Action, Teurastamo 22/8 Night of the Arts 23/7 9/–10/8 Flow Festival 24/7 31/8 Urban living fair

15/7–20/7; 26/7–31/7 14/9 Design Market

3 km

The Urban Workshop is a Urban Workshop pilot project of participa- use on average in Space January–June reservations tory budgeting. Services 600 2014 Vinyl cutter available to the customers reservations include 3D printers and vinyl 3D-printer reservations cutter, a graphics worksta- 400 “Laptop Doctor” tion, a sewing machine and a services and other seaming machine. A “Laptop media guidance Media workstation Doctor” helps customers 200 reservations with hardware and software problems. Media guidance is also available. 0 PAGE PB

P Arts A and Culture in Helsinki G 47 E

Kysy.fi – Ask Anything is a Helsinki City Library service in which you can ask a question on any subject. Answers are posted online and emailed on request to the sender of the question. The Helsinki City Library answers most of the questions, but readers can also answer them.

Visits to the Kysy.fi website in2013 Topics of the most common ques- by the location of the person asking tions in the Kysy.fi service2013 a question

Culture and entertainment Western Finland 28% Southern Finland Society excluding Helsinki 29% Science

Life

Hobbies and Eastern leisure time Finland 7% Trivia Foreign countries 7% History Helsinki Helsinki 22% Northern Finland 7% In total 4,782 Technology questions Space 0 5 10 15 20 % reservations 600 Vinyl cutter reservations 3D-printer Annual Book Fair visitors Annual visitors reservations Exhibitors 80,000 800 400 2005–2013. Since 2006 the “Laptop Doctor” services and other fair consists of several fairs 60,000 600 media guidance organised in conjunction Media workstation 200 with each other, which can 40,000 400 reservations be visited with a single ad- 20,000 200 mission. source: MediaAuditFinland Oy, 0 0 0 www.levikintarkastus.fi/ 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 messutarkastus/tilastot P A SECTION: RESIDENTS’ OPINIONS G 48 E

RESIDENTS’ Visited a public library 85% Theatre 14% Been to the cinema 81% Pop-jazz-rock concert 11% Large free-of- Been to an art exhibition or gallery 77% 11% charge event

Been to the theatre 73% Classical music concert 11% Attended a large free-of- 61% 10% charge public event Art exhibition OPINIONS Been to a pop, jazz or rock consert or gig 55% Neighbourhood event 8%

Gone to a neighbourhood event or party 53% Cinema 5% Cultural pursuits and opinions on arts and culture among Been to a classical music 52% Restaurant Day 4% Helsinki residents were studied In autumn 2013 by City of concert or the opera Ballet or dance Attended a park or street ﬂea market 49% 4% Helsinki Urban Facts in a web-based survey. A snowball performance

sampling method was applied, and responses were obtained Participated in the Restaurant Day 33% Flea market 3% by email and Facebook. The questions concerned themes Seen a ballet or dance performance 33% Book fair 3% such as respondents’ consumption of various forms of arts and culture; the most interesting cultural event of the year; Visited a book fair 29% Circus 2%

problems and shortcomings of cultural offerings in Helsinki; Seen a circus performance 12% Library 2% the use of the Internet for arts and culture-related purposes; 0 25 50% Some other cultural pursuit 12% satisfaction with cultural offerings in Helsinki; and the role of 0 25 50 75 100 % the respondents themselves in the field of arts and culture.

838 people between 14 and 79 years of age (average 49) responded. Too expensive 43% Every tenth respondent was under thirty. Like other studies, this one Hard to get information 31%

found that women more often than men relate to arts and culture: Ongelmia Ei about events 73 percent of respondents were women. Hard to get tickets 25% A great majority of respondents (85%) “sat in the audience” Respondents mentio- as spectators or listeners. Well over a quarter (29%) reported they Some other problem 21% ning problems 70% were active amateurs or students of some cultural field.13 percent Pursuits don’t 20% of respondents (17% of men, 12% of women) had an arts and culture suit my schedule related profession. Depending on the situation, respondents could Too many pursuits available 14% assume more than one role. Shortage of pursuits 7% that would interest me source: Keskinen Vesa & Kotro Helena (2014). “Kohti yhteisöllistä kaupunkikult- Events are far away 6% tuuria. Mielipiteitä Helsingistä kulttuurikaupunkina”. City of Helsinki Urban Facts. or otherwise hard to access Tutkimuskatsauksia 4/2014. www.hel.fi/hel2/Tietokeskus/julkaisut/pdf/14_06_09_ Did not mention I don’t feel at home 2% Tutkimuskatsauksia_4_14_KeskinenKotro.pdf problems 30% in cultural pursuits 0 25 50 75% PAGE PB

P Arts A and Culture in Helsinki G 49 E

Respondents cultural pursuits during the The most interesting cultural experi- last 12 months in Helsinki 2013 (N=837) ences during the last 12 months*

Visited a public library 85% Theatre 14%

Been to the cinema 81% Pop-jazz-rock concert 11% Large free-of- Been to an art exhibition or gallery 77% 11% charge event

Been to the theatre 73% Classical music concert 11% Attended a large free-of- 61% 10% charge public event Art exhibition

Been to a pop, jazz or rock consert or gig 55% Neighbourhood event 8%

Gone to a neighbourhood event or party 53% Cinema 5% Been to a classical music 52% Restaurant Day 4% concert or the opera Ballet or dance Attended a park or street ﬂea market 49% 4% performance

Participated in the Restaurant Day 33% Flea market 3%

Seen a ballet or dance performance 33% Book fair 3%

Visited a book fair 29% Circus 2%

Seen a circus performance 12% Library 2% 0 25 50% Some other cultural pursuit 12% * As mentioned in respondents’ freely 0 25 50 75 100 % formulated answers (1,231 mentions)

Problems relating to the provision of Too expensive 43% cultural pursuits in Helsinki among those Hard to get information 31% who had mentionedOngelmia problemsEi (N=580) about events Hard to get tickets 25% Respondents mentio- 21% ning problems 70% Some other problem Pursuits don’t 20% suit my schedule

Too many pursuits available 14% Shortage of pursuits 7% that would interest me

Events are far away 6% or otherwise hard to access Did not mention I don’t feel at home 2% problems 30% in cultural pursuits 0 25 50 75% P A SECTION: FINANCING G 50 E

Million € FINANCING 100% 30

Subsidies 1990–2013 Subsidies for art and culture The City of Helsinki, the national government and private

actors such as foundations fund the cultural activities 20 taking place in Helsinki. The direct public funding of culture Helsinki City Theatre Operating subsidies for art and and arts consists primarily of maintaining municipal and cultural institutions national organisations, as well as giving out subsidies and The Finnish (incl. Helsinki City Theatre 75% National Opera grants. As for the national government, this also includes Helsinki Festival and the Finnish National Opera) 10 copyright remunerations and corporate subsidies. UMO Jazz Orchestra

The City of Helsinki funds cultural activities partly through the annual budgets of City departments including City Library, Philharmonic Operational expenditures 1990–2013 Orchestra, City Museum, Art Museum, Adult Education Centre and Helsinki 0 Cultural Office, which maintains venues and centres for different City Library 2005 2007 2010 2013 cultural activities. Million € The City of Helsinki Cultural and Library Committee grants sub- 50% 2 sidies to cultural activities within the city. The committee gives out production grants, subsidies for development projects, subsidies for local culture to increase resident participation and culture awards

as well as arts grants. Included in the City budget are operating sub- 1.5 sidies for art and cultural institutions. For its part, the national government maintains cultural institu- Production grants tions located in Helsinki. The government finances part of cultural Cultural Oce for individual artprojects of professional artists institutions and organisations based on museum, theatre and orchestra laws. Other organisations are financed on a yearly basis by 25% 1 ministerial decision. Yet another part of the state funding is allocated as grants to artists. Corporate subsidies to entrepreneurs in the Philharmonic Subsidies for the culture sector are also directed through the national government. Orchestra development projects of professional art Other forms of funding for cultural activities consist of founda- 0.5 tion funding, sponsorship co-operation and EU funding. Enterprises Local culture City Museum in creative industries operate mostly on a commercial basis. The subsidies for art and cultural projects that increase resident citizens and customers contribute to cultural funding by buying participation Helsinki Culture award products or paying admission fees and by voluntary work. Art Museum 0% and arts grants 0 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2013 2005 2007 2010 2013 P Arts A and Culture in Helsinki G 51 E

Cultural budget in Helsinki 1990–2013 Art and cultural subsidies granted Operational expenditures of municipal cultural organizations and subsidies to culture by the city of Helsinki in 2005–2013 source: City of Helsinki Cultural Office source: City of Helsinki Cultural Office Million € 100% 30

Subsidies 1990–2013 Subsidies for art and culture

20 Helsinki City Theatre Operating subsidies for art and cultural institutions The Finnish (incl. Helsinki City Theatre 75% National Opera Helsinki Festival and the Finnish National Opera) 10 UMO Jazz Orchestra

Operational expenditures 1990–2013 Helsinki 0 City Library 2005 2007 2010 2013 Million € 50% 2

1.5

Production grants Cultural Oce for individual artprojects of professional artists 25% 1

Philharmonic Subsidies for the Orchestra development projects of professional art 0.5 Local culture City Museum subsidies for art and cultural projects that increase resident participation Helsinki Culture award Art Museum 0% and arts grants 0 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2013 2005 2007 2010 2013 P A SECTION: FINANCING G 52 E

Breakdown of the cultural budget Subsidies granted by city and state for different of the City of Helsinki in 2013 art forms in Helsinki 2013 (1,000 €) (1,000 €)

City of Helsinki total budget Enterprises 25,861 4.5 billion € T O F F S I N 65,820 E L R A N D Circus Architecture Museums and cultural heritage Miscellaneous HELSINKI and design

State 1,200 State 2,275 City 245 City 37 Total Helsinki State Dance 46,728 Operational expenditures Subsidies 11,104 State 15,470 City 1,437 36,334 Rest of Finland Helsinki 104,426 City Library Subsidies for art Other 39,333 and culture State 4,216 City 1,141 State 17,959 City 1,018 Film and media art Rest of Finland and 14,591 Music and musical art unknown Visual arts 7,026 18,337 PROFESSIONALS PROFESSIONALS PROFESSIONALS TECHNICIANS AND ASSOCIATE PROFESSIONALS TECHNICIANS AND ASSOCIATE WORKERS SUPPORT CLERICAL WORKERS SUPPORT CLERICAL MANAGERS MANAGERS WORKERS AND SALES SERVICE WORKERS AND SALES SERVICE AND UNKNOWN AND UNKNOWN OCCUPATIONS OTHER OCCUPATIONS OTHER

State 6,074 City 811 Municipalities Library and literature 2,737 30,663

Professionals

24,083 T O F F S I N 46,775 E L State 10,091 City 46 State 18,412 City 7,257 State 34,098 City 313 R A N D Theatre and theatrical art Opera and ballet HELSINKI Cultural Oce City Theatre 13,942 8,535

Total Technicians Helsinki and associate 46,728 Philharmonic Orchestra professionals Rest of Finland 12,388 8,694 104,426 Other 18,086 occupations and unknown The Finnish National Opera 4,635 City Museum 3,668 14,485 7,658

Helsinki Art Museum Helsinki Festival 1,513 Clerical Service and 6,342 support Managers sales workers UMO Jazz Orchestra 780 workers 2,369 2,292 State 40,235 City 13,727 State 52,384 City 3,783 4655 3,826 9,151 12103 source: City of Helsinki Cultural Office Total cultural budget 108,751,000 € sources: City of Helsinki Cultural Office, the Ministry of Education Total amount of subsidies: 232,228,000 € and Culture, and the Arts Promotion Centre Finland P Arts A and Culture in Helsinki G 53 E

Enterprises 25,861 T O F F S I N 65,820 E L R A N D Circus Architecture Museums and cultural heritage Miscellaneous HELSINKI and design Jobs in cultural industries according to employer State 1,200 State 2,275 City 245 City 37 sector in 2011 Total Helsinki State Dance 11,104 46,728 State 15,470 City 1,437 36,334 Rest of Finland Helsinki 104,426 Other State 4,216 City 1,141 State 17,959 City 1,018 Film and media art Rest of Finland and Music and musical art unknown Visual arts 7,026 18,337 PROFESSIONALS PROFESSIONALS PROFESSIONALS TECHNICIANS AND ASSOCIATE PROFESSIONALS TECHNICIANS AND ASSOCIATE WORKERS SUPPORT CLERICAL WORKERS SUPPORT CLERICAL MANAGERS MANAGERS WORKERS AND SALES SERVICE WORKERS AND SALES SERVICE AND UNKNOWN AND UNKNOWN OCCUPATIONS OTHER OCCUPATIONS OTHER

State 6,074 City 811 Municipalities Library and literature 2,737 30,663

Professionals

24,083 T O F F S I N 46,775 E L State 10,091 City 46 State 18,412 City 7,257 State 34,098 City 313 R A N D Theatre and theatrical art Opera and ballet Jobs in cultural industries HELSINKI according to occupational group in 2011 Total Technicians Helsinki and associate 46,728 professionals Rest of Finland 8,694 104,426 Other 18,086 occupations and unknown 4,635 14,485

Clerical Service and support Managers sales workers workers 2,369 2,292 State 40,235 City 13,727 State 52,384 City 3,783 4655 3,826 9,151 source: Statistics Finland, 12103 Total amount of subsidies: 232,228,000 € employment statistics P A SECTION: FINANCING G 54 E

Cultural enterprises in Helsinki Personnel and turnover 2007–2012

Personnel, thousands Share % of Turnover, billion € Share % of industry in industry in 30 Finland 2012 6 Finland 2012 Industry Industry Industries according to cultural satellite, based 0 50 100 % 0 50 100 % on SCI 5-digit level 25 5 Newspaper and Newspaper and journal publishing, journal publishing, 48.6% news agencies 42.9% news agencies

20 4 Advertising Advertising 48.0% 70.6%

15 3 Radio and television 73.6% Radio and television

Book publishing Book publishing 84.1% 52.0% and trade and trade

Architectural 10 Architectural 2 56.9% planning and design 40.2% planning and design Motion pictures, videos Motion pictures, videos 44.0% and computer games 29.3% and computer games 71.0% 5 1

11 other cultural 11 other cultural 63.3% 16.7% industries total* industries total* 0 0 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Cultural industries total personnel 26,843 27,444 26,188 25,479 26,427 25,684 40.0% Cultural industries 5.55 5.68 5.31 5.13 5.30 5.34 38.7% total turnover, billion € Share % of personnel Share % of turnover 10.9% 10.8% 10.7% 10.4% 10.4% 10.1% 8.4% 8.1% 8.5% 7.6% 7.2% 6.9% of all enterprises in Helsinki of all enterprises in Helsinki

* Artistic, theatre and concert activities; Libraries, archives, museums, etc.; Art and antique shops; Manufacture and sale of musical instruments; Sound recordings; Printing and related activities; Photography; Amusement parks, games and other entertainment and recreation; Manufacture and sale of entertainment electronics; Organisation of cultural events and related activity; Education and cultural administration. PAGE PB

P Arts A and Culture in Helsinki G 55 E

20 4 Advertising Advertising 48.0% 70.6%

15 3 Radio and television 73.6% Radio and television

Book publishing Book publishing 84.1% 52.0% and trade and trade

Architectural 10 Architectural 2 56.9% planning and design 40.2% planning and design Motion pictures, videos Motion pictures, videos 44.0% and computer games 29.3% and computer games 71.0% 5 1

11 other cultural 11 other cultural 63.3% 16.7% industries total* industries total* 0 0 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

source: Statistics Finland, statistics on enterprises Arts and AUTHORS: TRANSLATION: DESIGN, LAYOUT PUBLISHER: ISBN: culture Sini Askelo, Semantix AND GRAPHICS: City of Helsinki: PRINTED: in Helsinki Vesa Keskinen, Finland Oy, Jonatan Hildén, Cultural Office 978-952-272-775-6 Helena Kotro, Magnus Juuso Koponen, Urban Facts WEB: Petteri Räisänen, Gräsbeck, Tommi Kovala 978-952-272-776-3 Reetta Sariola Teemu Wass

EMAIL: FIRST NAME. WEBSITE: LAST [email protected] WWW.HEL.FI

ALL BASE MAP PAPER: PRINTED ORDERS DATA: HELSINKI RIVES DESIGN AT ERWEKO, AND ENQUIRIES: REGION MAP, 250 G, MUNKEN HELSINKI 2014 TIETOKESKUS. WWW.HRI.FI/ POLAR 80 G [email protected] EN/DATASET/ TYPEFACES: SEUTUKARTTA TASSE, NAMLI BY MIKKO VARAKAS 1963 Reino Helismaa: Asuntopula Helsingissä 2003 Korkeajännitys: Helsingin juhannus 2004 Karl-Gustav Backholm: Jag minns Helsingfors’ himmel 1998 Riikamaria: Helsinki skyline 1992 Hector: Nukkuva Stadi 2001 Ari Taskinen (& Teemu Hirvilammi): Aamulla kun kaupunki on täysi 2000 Mr.Mäläskä: Aleksanterin hambo 1988 Maarit: Kun henki lensi Helsinkiin 1994 Mamba: Annina muutti Turkuun 1996 Kaj Chydenius: Iibeeämmät 1954 Olavi Virta: Helsingin laulu 1998 Nikolai Blad: Rakastuneet 2005 Bilmo: Johanneksen kirkon puisto 1888 Oskar Merikanto (säv.): Kappeli, op5 [Kapellet] 1988 Markku Kujala: Kun John Lee soittaa bluesia 2001 Karl-Gustav Backholm ym.: Sommarkabare 2004 Matti Kuronen: Espaa Helsingin 1997 Ultra Bra: Minä suojelen sinua kaikelta 1969 Tapio Rautavaara: Rööperin Reiska 1990 Eija Ahvo: Tähti 1995 Juha Tapaninen: Maalarien ranta 1966 Nisse Brandt: Måsundring 1993 Jussi Raittinen (&Jussirockers): Stadiin takaisin 1996 Kaj Chydeius: Miehet 1999 Fredi: Sliibaa Stadilainen snadimmastakin 1932 Kuuno Sevander: Helsingin kulkurin huolia 1972 Hurja joukko: Pihojen kuningas 1989 Original Evergreens: Morjens Viivi 1999 K-P Harma: Askeleita 2004 Karl-Gustav Backholm: Sommar i Helsingfors 1996 Kaj Chydenius: Seahorse 2003 Helsingin liikennelaitoksen mieslaulajat: Sörkan gibojen marssi 2002 All Stars: Helsinki damnation 1987 Eeki Mantere: Kaisaniemi 2003 Konala Cartelli: Konala Cartelli part 2 1999 Sami Saari: Jazz of fi re 1978 H Band: Helsinkiin 2007 Suomen Miesorkesteri: Pitkänsillan kroniikka 1999 Jorma Uotinen: Mannerheim 2004 Rock-yhtye Kenonen: Sporakuski 1931 Heikki Tuominen: Helsingin messuilla 2005 Jussi Saksa: Helsingin kesä 1978 Mutkattomat: Kaisa Niemi 1999 Merja Laaksonen: Helsinki, kaunis kaupunki 1979 Tapani Kansa: Pitkät päivät pakerretaan 1982 J Karjalainen: Yö kun saapuu Helsinkiin 2002 Pikkis: Töölöstä kotoisin 1999 Rehtorit: Kolmatta linjaa lakaisin 1997 Tommi Läntinen: Rööperin kuu 1979 Elina Salo: Lähdetään Korkeasaareen 1997 Ufo: Suuressa Helsingissä 1998 Nikolai Blad: Vartioharju II 1980 Marjatta Pokela: Helsinkiin 1997 Mika Pohjola: Muistoja Torkkelinmäeltä 1983 Leena Nilsson: Sä jäit Stadiin 1998 Leevi and the Leavings: Jollakseen 1983 Sir Douglas Quintet: Meet me in Stockholm 2003 Kitkerät Neitsyet: Kaksio 2003 Oomi: Muurahainen 1982 Organ: Itäväylä 2004 Tommi Läntinen: Eltsun kallioilla 1950 Solistikuoro: Laulu Helsingille 1976 Kai Lind: Minun Stadini on Helsinki 2005 Notkea Rotta: Elementtihelvetin häpykarvahippaa 1980 Sensuuri: Hengissä läpi Helsingin 2006 Aksu: Ylä-Malmin suuri lumimies 1966 Henry Theel: Helsingin kesä 1998 Jimi Tenor: Kallio 2004 Ruudolf: Herttoniemest ikuisuuteen 1999 Reijo Kallio: Aleksilla tavataan 1980 Mikko Perkoila: Kaarlo 1980 Mauno Paajanen: Hait tyttöjä syö 1972 Lippo Koivujuuri: Asematunnelin Anneli 2004 Hector: Stadille 1972 Hurja joukko: Pihapartion marssi 1985 Tarja Ylitalo: Sä muutit Helsinkiin 1999 Ultra Bra: Kirjoituksia 2003 Jonna-Marika ja Tuure-Kalevi: Täti Vihreän puistolaulu 1980 Johan Simelius: Tervasaarivalssi 1966 SONGS Georg de Godzinsky : Kesäpäivä Helsingissä 1999 Clara Reinikainen: I Helsingfors är husen inte speciellt vackra 1979 ABOUT Veltto Virtanen: Hellsinki, Hellsinki, Hellsinki 1996 Kaj Chydenius: Krunikan roskakuski 1952 Pentti Kaartinen: HELSINKI Olympiamuistoja 1987 Hector: Pinnallista elämää 1989 Pelle Miljoona & Linnunlaulu: Kallion kuu 1994 Juliet Jonesin (year, sydän: Mannerheimintie 1990 Juha Muje: Hampparilaakso 1979 Mauno Paajanen: Anne 1929 Hannes Kettunen & performer, Salonkiorkesteri Graco: Nainen ennenvanhaan 2007 Reijo Viita: Tyttö Helsingin 1999 Shanti: Helsinki title) romance 1966 Jukka Kuoppamäki: Eikan pumppu 2001 Oheisvasara: Kulttuurikaupunkirock 2000 2001 Samuli Edelmann: Kaikki tahtoo 1929 Matti Jurva: Helsingin ympäri autolla 1996 Kaj Chydenius: Naisen elämää 2002 Kake Randelin: Häippästään Helsinkiin 1979 Harri Saksala: Helsinki rakastettuni 1993 Henrik Krause: Sörkkaan päin 2002 Damodara: Kivikko 1996 Ultra Bra: Moskova 1990 Rapatti: Kontula 2003 Plutonium 74: Pasilasta 2006 Samuli Edelmann: Helsinki 1979 Harri Saksala: Vanha Rööperi 1935 Matti Jurva: Hei hulinaa Helsinki 2004 Rock-yhtye Kenonen: Söde pellavapää 1977 Wigwam: Helsinki nights 2002 Sakilaiset: Arska Stadista 1995 Starbut: Starbun laulu 1972 Hurja joukko: Talkkarin laulu 1931 Leander Norrback: Helsingin tytöt 1976 Hullujussi: Helsinki-city 1995 Vibrakööri: Helsingin yöhön 1957 Matti & Repe: Ellin boksissa 1968 Fredi: Kolmatta linjaa takaisin 2002 Damodara: Kurvi 2007 Breadmachine (& Tuomari Nurmio): Hellsinki Street 1973 Cumulus: Lännensankarit 1996 Kaj Chydenius: Aleksi 1952 Nimeämätön (sekakuoro, urut): Olympiahymni 1977 Kalevi Korpi: Helsinki fi ilinki 1999 Vanessa Phillipp: Kevät tulee Helsinkiin 1996 Tauno Suomi & Malmin Pojat: Muistojen Malmi 1994 Marjatta Leppänen: Kesäkaupunki 1998 Nikolai Blad: Ilman huolenhäivää 2001 J Karjalainen.: Verinen mies 1971 Kaisa Korhonen: Kesä Sörnäisissä 1972 Pekka Streng: Katsele yössä 1982 NATO: Helsingin yöt 1978 Karanteeni: Kaljupäinen gangsteri 1998 Aurinkokerho: Hkipunx 1998 1994 James Puhto-ren: Helsinkiin vai helvettiin 2007 Mika-Antero & Slipover: Pengerkadun kuu 1996 Larry and the Le handed: Helsinki nocturne 1986 Edu Kettunen: Sinä vuonna 1999 Jari Sillanpää: Maiden 1984 Jussi Raittinen: Gartsan kundi 1980 Eero ja Jussi: Hämeentietä koilliseen 1998 Rene Aubry: Sirtaki a Helsinki 1987 Tom Wenzel: En annorlunda morgonsång 1971 Lasse Kuusela: Mosabackan lavalla 2005 Anssi Kela: Hakaniemen harmaa mies 1975 Hector: Kuin Juudas 1999 Heddi Paulig: Ungmön 2001 Avain: Silloin ennen 1912 Väinö Lehmus: Kuutamoyön seuraukset 2001 Riki Sorsa: Väsyneen auringon tanssi 1993 Eija Ahvo: Tasan tavallinen päivä 1999 Anja Eriksson: Ilmarinen 2001 Liisanpuisto: Mun kaupunki 1998 Nits: Soul man 2003 Happoradio: Pois Kalliosta 1979 Tuomari Nurmio: Oi mutsi mutsi 1990 Freud, Marx, Engels & Jung: Balladi Jose Cuervosta 2001 Mikko Alatalo Jussi Raittinen: Kiiminki-Helsinki rock’n roll 1987 Sarmo E. & Elite: Kaivopuiston laiturilla 1991 Cumulus: Töölön fox 1976 Karma: Hyvää huomenta Suomi 1980 Mikko Perkoila: Surullinen ja uskomaton tarina 1998 RinneRadio: Helsinki 1967 Tauro/Ahlfors/Elstelä: Helsingfors 2006 lastinen & Amira Khalifa: Juoksutaksi Etelärantaan 1980 Alan Miehet: Niin gimis on Stadi 1990 Liisa Akimof: Helsinki 1999 Tuomari Nurmio: Tonnin stifl at 1999 Harri Saksala: Helsinkiä vossikalla 2005 Tuomari Nurmio & Alamaailman Vasarat: Kolmannen linjan Mona Lisa 1999 Viljo Rantonen: Karttulan viimeinen coyboy 1965 Arvo Turtiainen: Stadin Arskan laulu 1979 Pelle Miljoona & 1980: Stadi by night 2005 Notkea Rotta: Meno-Anu ostoksilla 1991 Sir Elwoodin Hiljaiset Värit: Jumala rankaisee Helsinkiä tänä yönä 2004 Karl-Gustav Backholm: Flickan i rulltrappan 1996 L.A.M.F: Helsinkiin 1996 Kaj Chydenius: Bulsu 1991 Kolmas Nainen: Helsinki 1999 J. Karjalainen Electric Sauna: Mä jäin kiinni asfalttiin 1982 Kari Peitsamo Revival: Tähtirumpali 1988 Ratakadun Pihasoittajat: Stadin jenkka 2001 Hannele Wida: Valse de Helsinki (=Espalla kukkii rakkaus) 1988source: KokkonenTauro & Ahlfors: & Salmela: Främre “Helsinki-aiheista Tölövalsen 1926 musiikkia”, Leo Kauppi: http://pandora.lib.hel.fi Helmi ja Kalle 2004 /musiikkiasema/musa/musakone.php Rock-yhtye Kenonen: Faijasa boitsu Arts Helsinki has a vibrant and diverse cultural life. A collective approach to and culture producing urban culture is a major current trend, as in Helsinki the residents themselves organise a variety of events, festivals and parties. The City of Helsinki supports both professional cultural productions and the citi- PAGE PB zens’ independent cultural activities. Traditional arts institutions have also

P P A SECTION: MUSIC Arts A and retained theirCulture attraction. in Helsinki G 14 G 15 E E This publication aims to provide a new, creative way of describing the current The most performed state of arts and culture composers by the Helsinki Composer’s share of all works performed in Helsinki. Philharmonic Orchestra 30% 1880s 1890 1900 1910 1920 1930 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000s from 1882 to 2012. 20% Total works source: Helsinki Philharmonic composer performed Orchestra open data / Helsinki 10% 1882–2012: Region Infoshare J. Sibelius 4,569

R. Wagner 1,676

L. van Beethoven 1,536

P.I. Tchaikovsky 1,477

W.A. Mozart 1,363

J. Strauss 1,031

J.S. Bach 827

J. Brahms 817

E. Grieg 747

F. Liszt 651

1882: 996

2012: 758 800

600 Total number 400 of works 1950: 141 performed 200 per year 0 1880s 1890 1900 1910 1920 1930 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000s