Fluid Power Products on the Airbus A300 and A310
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Aerospace Marine Defense S1KFf Fluid Power Products On the Airbus A300 and A310 The Fluid Power Division of Vickers The A300, with seating capacity for up Other advantages of the A300 and A31 0 Aerospace Marine Defense Group, a to 315 passengers, and its smaller include: extremely low noise and air recognized leader in advanced partner the A31 0, with space for 21 0 to pollution levels; the latest in avionics; technology hydraulic and electro- 280 seats, are Airbus' entry into the improved cargo handling capability; and hydraulic components for aerospace, short to medium-range, wide-body a demonstrated high reliability rate. marine and defense vehicles, was commercial jet airliner market. Both The wide-body concept, which Airbus chosen to supply hydraulic pumps, aircraft are fitted with either Pratt & has incorporated into both the A300 and motorpumps, power transfer units and Whitney or General Electric turbofan the A31 0, has greatly increased the valves for the Airbus A300 and A31 0 engines which, combined with the operating efficiency of these aircraft over commercial jet airliners. Airbus Industry, high-lift wing design, make these aircraft earlier jet airliner designs. Because of a consortium comprised of cooperating two of the most efficient and economical its greater capacity for passengers and * airframe manufacturers from throughout jet airliners in use today. The A300 cargo, the A300 series requires fewer Western Europe, is headquartered in series' twin engine concept, along with scheduled frequencies to perform the Toulouse, France, where the aircraft other state-of-the-adt improvements in same productivity of the narrow-body components and subassemblies are engine design, has produced a 25% jets. This results in a significant gathered for final assembly and flight decrease ini fuel consumption over reduction in flight crew, maintenance, testing. previous-eneration aircraft. and fuel costs. C5-5B * 11/96 -~~~~ I The Hydraulic System operations. Emergency power is Vickers also supplies hydraulic system generated by one 0.75 cu. in./rev (12.29 relief valves for the A300 and A31 0. The A300 and A31 0 employ three ml/rev.) variable-displacement, These valves are capable of consistent independent, 3000-psi (207 bar) pressure-compensated, inline pump operation in a temperature range hydraulic systems to furnish the mounted to a retractable ram air turbine. between -50 degrees to +90 degrees hydraulic power required to operate Poe staserdcentigrade (-1 22 degrees to -1 94 flight controls, landing gear, brakes, Power is transferred among the three degrees F) and allow system fluid to be nosewheel steering and cargo handling independent hydraulic systems by two vented safely back to the reservoir in systems. Primary hydraulic power is unidirectional power transfer units the event fluid pressure or temperature developed by a pair of Vickers 2.40 cu. without exchanging fluid or should rise above the valve's preset in./rev (39.31 ml/rev.) variable interconnecting lines. The Vickers PTU value displacement, pressure-compensated enables the flight crew to perform check main engine-driven pumps mounted to list procedures by starting only one Vickers, Incorporated, has been actively the accessory drive gear box of each auxiliary power motorpump and involved as a supplier of reliable fluid engine, transferring power from one system to power components for the Airbus A300 the other. The PTU also provides a and A310 since 1969. The following is For the A300, two Vickers inline, AC ready source of hydraulic power should a detailed description of Vickers electric motorpumps provide auxiliary the main pumping unit in one of the participation in the Airbus A300 and power for ground and cargo handling other systems malfunction while in flight. A310 programs. MPEV3-032-1 E Auxiliary Power Motorpump For ground, check-list and mainte- nance operations, hydraulic power is supplied by two air-cooled, electric mo- torpumps. Each unit uses a 115/200 VAC, explosion-proof electric motor to convert aircraft electrical energy into rotary motion to power the 8 gpm (30.28 Umin), 7200 rpm, variable- displacement, 3000 psi (207 bar), pres- sure-compensated, inline piston pump.- Displacement is 0.253 cu. in./rev (4.14 ml/rev). The weight of the complete _ package consisting of electric motor _ and pumping unit is 30 lbs (13.61 Kg). HR6B9-002-GB2 Relief Valve In 1rt This| Vickers1Sl l~i inline valve provides pres- ¾ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~sureoverload protection for the auxiliary motorpumps. The 3000 psi (207 bar) valve has a cracking pressure of 3400 psi (234 bar) and a reseat pressure of 3200 psi (220 bar) with a flow rating of 0.22 gpm (.839bmin). Valve weight is 0.5 lbs (.227 Kg). HR6B9-002-GB3 Relief Valve This inline Vickers valve provides hy- draulic system thermal protection on board the A-300. The 3000 psi (262 bar) valve has a cracking pressure of 3800 psi and a reseat pressure of 3500 psi (241 bar) with a flow rating of 0.02 gpm (.075 Umin). Valve weight is 0.35 lbs(.159 Kg). 0 - I HR6B9-310-GB1A Relief! Depressurization Valve This plate-mounted Vickers valve pro- __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ vides safety depressurization of the _- _- _- _-_ _- main hydraulic system. The 3000 psi (207 bar) valve has a cracking pressure in the 3400 psi to 3500 psi (234 to 241 bar) range and a reseat pressure of 3200 psi (220 bar) with a flow rate of 31.0 gpm (17.34 Umin). Valve weight is - -- -- -- ~~~~3.5lbs (1.59 Kg). 64WE07501-1 Ram Air Turbine Pump (A310) This variable displacement hydraulic pump provides emergency power to ac- tivate the hydraulically controlled ram air turbine. The other purpose of this pump is for ground check out of the emergency system components. Dis- I ~~ ~~---placement is 0.74 cu. in./rev. (1 2.12 ml/ rev) Pump weight is 11.5 lbs. (5.22 kg). Summary Vickers Hydraulic Components on the Airbus A300 and A310 MODEL NO. FUNCTION OTY. PER A/C AIRCRAFT PV3-240-2F or 2G Main System Pressure Supply 4 A300/ A31 0 PV3-075-12 Ram Air Turbine-Driven Pump 1 A300 MPEV3-032-1 E Auxiliary Hydraulic Pump 2 A300/ A31 0 MPHF1-152-3A Power Transfer Unit 2 A300/ A31 0 HR6B9-002-GB1A Relief Valve 1 A300/A310 HR6B9-002-GB2 Relief Valve 1 A300/A310 HR6B9-002-GB3 Thermal Relief Valve 4 A300 HR6B9-310-GB1A Main System Safety 3 A300/A310 64WE07501-1 Ram Air Turbine-Driven Pump 2 A310 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ * PV3-240-2F / 2G Main HR6B9-002-GBIA Relief/ PV3-075-12 Ram Air Turbine Engine-Driven Pump Depressurization Valve Pump (A300) Primary power for the three indepen- This Vickers plate-mounted relief/ Emergency hydraulic power is sup- dent hydraulic systems is supplied by depressurization valve provides ther- plied by one 15.7 gpm (59.43 Umin). four 37.5 gpm (141.95 Urmin), 3880 mal protection for the emergency 5200 rpm, variable-displacement, 3000 Orpm, variable-displacement, 3000 psi brake hydraulic system. The 3000 psi psi (207 bar), pressure-compensated (207 bar), pressure-compensated in- (207 bar) valve has a cracking pres- inline piston pump. This pump pro- line piston pumps. Each pump is sure of 3450 psi ( 23.9 bar) and a re- vides hydraulic pressure and flow to equipped with an electrical seat pressure of 3200 psi (224 bar) flight control surfaces in the event pow- depressurization valve (EDV). The with a flow rating of 0.22 gpm (.83 er is lost in both engines. Displace- EDV and compensator are drained to Umin). Valve weight is .79 lbs (.36 Kg). ment is 0.75 cu. in./rev (12.29 ml/rev. the case providing increased case Pump weight is only 9.2 lbs (4.17 Kg). flow and improved cooling of the unit. Displacement is 2.40 cu. in./rev.(39.31 ml/rev.). Pump weight is 29.5 lbs (13.38 Kg). / MPHFI-1 52-3A Power Transfer Unit The transfer of hydraulic power (but not fluid) between the three indepen- dent hydraulic systems is accom- plished with two uni-directional Vickers power transfer units. The unit consists ' of two bent-axis rotating groups con- tained within two housings, one group acting as a hydraulic motor to drive the other as a hydraulic pump. The uni- directional power transfer unit is con- trolled by a 28 VDC, solenoid-oper- ated shut-off valve. Rated speed a is O 5600 rpm. Displacement in the pump is 1.318 cu. injrev. (21.58 ml/rev), and - - - - 1.519 cu. in./rev (24.88 ml/rev) in the - - - - motor. The power transfer unit weight _ _ _ m is 22 lbs (9.98 Kg). The Vickers Aerospace Marine Defense Group The combined divisions of Vickers Aerospace Marine Defense Group and its sister company Aeroquip Corporation form a synergy a of multitechnology capabilities serving aerospace, marine, defense markets worldwide. The result is a new dimension of system _ capabilities and quality products from concept through life cycle. A Manufacturing * Sales * Service Centers Global locations Vickers, lncor'porated Vickers Systerns DiMkn ~ Vickers Systems Drosion VickuersSystems Divsion Vidoks'sSystemns DOvsion Fluid PowverCivteion TRINOVA Ltd TRINOVA Crrb TRINOVA SpFA. TRINOVA S.A. 5353 Highland Drina Aerospace Marine Defense Group Aerospace Marine Defense Group AeropaceMarneDefensevGroup Aerospace Marine DefrensGroup Jackson, MS 39206-3449 Larchwood Avenue Post Fach 1241 Via Mconzedse34 Le PaireClub des Septs Dorners USA Bechamrpkin Am Joseph 16 Vignette. Muin 2D Rat 2 Phones: (601) 981-2811 Harnoths~R09 30N Wehelmn, D-61269 heay 78, G~nramdes, SASh-DandifS Faxt (601) 987-5255 England Germany Phone: (39) 295054222 312008Thulouse Telex: 62915661 Phone: (44) 1705-485451 Phone: (49)60081 -1O0 Fax: (39) 29565730 France Easymkl: 62915661 Fax: (44) 1705-492400 Fax: (49)6081 -10339 Tele: 84333317 Phone: (33) 561573-333 Telex: 86749 Fax: (33) 561578-T777 TOKIMEC, Incorpoaated Vtckers.