The Age of Wars of Religion, 1000-1650
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Organizace a Vybavení Vojska V 15. Století: Paralelní Vývoj Ve Francii, Burgundsku a St Řední Evrop Ě
UNIVERZITA KARLOVA V PRAZE FILOZOFICKÁ FAKULTA ÚSTAV ČESKÝCH D ĚJIN HISTORICKÉ V ĚDY Jan Biederman Organizace a vybavení vojska v 15. století: paralelní vývoj ve Francii, Burgundsku a st řední Evrop ě Organization and equipment of the army in 15 th century: parallel development in France, Burgundy and in the Central Europe DISERTA ČNÍ PRÁCE VEDOUCÍ DISERTA ČNÍ PRÁCE: doc. PhDr. Martin Nejedlý, Dr. PRAHA 2015 Prohlašuji, že jsem diserta ční práci napsal samostatn ě s využitím uvedených a řádn ě citovaných pramen ů a literatury a že práce nebyla využita v rámci jiného vysokoškolského studia či k získání jiného nebo stejného titulu. V Praze, dne 28. července 2015 ................................................. Klí čová slova ( česky) organizace vojska – zásobování – zbrojní výroba a výzbroj – palné zbran ě – transport Klí čová slova (anglicky) military organization – food supply – weapons production and armament – firearms – transport Abstrakt Organizace a vybavení vojska v 15. století: paralelní vývoj ve Francii, Burgundsku a st řední Evrop ě Tak jako v jiných epochách, i v pozdním st ředov ěku m ěla na kvalitách vojska klí čový podíl forma vojenské organizace, zajišt ění zásobování, technické možnosti a podmínky transportu a samoz řejm ě i povaha výzbroje. V této souvislosti byly d ůležité také dobové technické možnosti zbrojní výroby, obchodu se zbran ěmi a v neposlední řad ě též p řístup k progresivn ě se rozvíjející složce výzbroje, jíž p ředstavovaly palné zbran ě. Zám ěrem této práce je vzhledem ke zmín ěným tematickým okruh ům komparace oblasti st řední Evropy s důrazem na české zem ě a frankofonního západu Evropy, zastoupeného francouzským královstvím spolu s burgundským vévodstvím. -
The Dredgings August 2021
August,2021 Volume 32,Issue 10AS LVI Being the Voiceofthe Barony ofLochmere in the KingdomofAtlantia, SCA,Inc. Inside thisissue ArtsandSciences .........................3 Foodfor Thought.........................5 Composerʼs Corner.....................7 HistoryHighlights.........................9 Table of Contents Their Excellencies..............................2 Lochmere Calendar of Events........2 Atlantia Calendar of Events ............2 Information on the Dredgings.......2 Attention Lochmere Officers..........2 This Month in History .......................3 Arts and Sciences...............................3 Their Excellencies Populace Meeting Minutes..............3 New Member Information ...............4 Baronial Reoccurring Activities ....4 Food for Thought...............................5 Greetings Lochmere, Composersʼ Corner...........................7 History Highlights..............................9 Lochmere Officers Listing............10 Lochmere Baronial Champions ..10 We are pleased to start seeing people in person again at practices, although summer is truly here and in full swing of hot! We urge Information of the Dredgings The Dredgings is a publication of everyone to stay hydrated! the Barony of Lochmere of the Society of Creative Anachronism, Inc. The Dredgings is a free Tuesdays Armor, Fencing, Art days have turned into quite the place publication and is available electronically. You may request a to be! copy from the Barony of Lochmere Chronicler at lochmere.chronicler @gmail.com This newsletter is not a corporate We also hear that archery practice is happening although it seems that publication of the Society of a bout of poorly timed rain has dampened that a few times. Creative Anachronism, Inc., and does not delineate SCA policies. ©2021, Society of Creative Anachronism, Inc We joined in on Eilionora’s online scriptorium, which is happening . every other week and were delighted to see faces from other kingdoms. For information on reprinting letter and artwork from this We were very impressed with everyone's talents and had a great time. -
John Skelton: Courtly Maker/Popular Poet
Quidditas Volume 4 Article 6 1983 John Skelton: Courtly Maker/Popular Poet Nancy A. Gutierrez University of Texas, San Antonio Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/rmmra Part of the Comparative Literature Commons, History Commons, Philosophy Commons, and the Renaissance Studies Commons Recommended Citation Gutierrez, Nancy A. (1983) "John Skelton: Courtly Maker/Popular Poet," Quidditas: Vol. 4 , Article 6. Available at: https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/rmmra/vol4/iss1/6 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Journals at BYU ScholarsArchive. It has been accepted for inclusion in Quidditas by an authorized editor of BYU ScholarsArchive. For more information, please contact [email protected], [email protected]. John Skelton: Courtly Maker/Popular Poet by ancy A. Gutierrez Uruversity of Texas. San Antonio The eight poems in Latin and English written at the time of the English victory at Flodden Field in 1513 are various combinations of praise, vitu peration, satire, and polemic, reB.ecting the attitudes of their authors, John Skelton, Thomas More, Peter Cannelianus, and Bernard Andre.' Th so courtly makers, homogeneous in both their humanist background and court employment, see the battle essentially the same way-as an occasion to celebrate their royal employer and to abus his enemy-thus the differ ing verse forms and slanted treatments are grounded in a common point of view. However, John Skelton, as author of three of the eight poems, adds another dimension to his office. ln one of the poems he seems to be speaking the king's man to the king's court; however, in another poem, hls office is more generalized: h is a popular poet addressing the people of England as their teacher, but also, peculiarly, expressing their own views in his single voice. -
ASTRA MILITARUM SOLDIERS of the IMPERIUM These Datasheets Allow You to Fight Apocalypse Battles with Your Astra Militarum Miniatures
ASTRA MILITARUM SOLDIERS OF THE IMPERIUM These datasheets allow you to fight Apocalypse battles with your Astra Militarum miniatures. Each datasheet includes the characteristics profiles of the unit it describes, as well as any wargear and special abilities it may have. KEYWORDS Throughout these datasheets you will come across the <Regiment> keyword. This is shorthand for a keyword of your choosing, as described below. <REGIMENT> Most Astra Militarum units are drawn from a regiment. Some datasheets specify which regiment the unit is drawn from (e.g. Mukaali Riders have the Tallarn keyword, so are drawn from the Tallarn Regiment), but where a datasheet does not, it will have the <Regiment> keyword. When you include such a unit in your army, you must nominate which regiment that unit is from. You then simply replace the <Regiment> keyword in every instance on that unit’s datasheet with the name of your chosen regiment. For example, if you were to include an Atlas Recovery Tank in your army, and you decided it was from Vostroya, its <Regiment> Faction keyword is changed to Vostroyan and its Recovery Vehicle ability would then read: ‘At the end of the Action phase, this unit can to repair one friendly Vostroyan Vehicle unit in base contact with it. If it does, remove one damage marker from that Vehicle unit. Only one attempt to repair each unit can be made each turn.’ ATLAS RECOVERY TANK 5 An Atlas Recovery Tank is a unit that contains 1 model. It is equipped with: Heavy Bolter; Armoured Hull. M WS BS A W Ld Sv Atlas Recovery Tank 12" 6+ 4+ 1 2 5 6+ WEAPON TYPE RANGE A SAP SAT ABILITIES Heavy Bolter Heavy 36" 1 7+ 9+ - Heavy Stubber Heavy 36" 1 8+ 10+ - Storm Bolter Small Arms 24" 1 9+ 10+ Rapid Fire Armoured Hull Melee Melee User 10+ 10+ - WARGEAR OPTIONS • This unit can also be equipped with one of the following (Power Rating +1): 1 Heavy Stubber; 1 Storm Bolter. -
Phd 15.04.27 Versie 3
Promotor Prof. dr. Jan Dumolyn Vakgroep Geschiedenis Decaan Prof. dr. Marc Boone Rector Prof. dr. Anne De Paepe Nederlandse vertaling: Een Spiegel voor de Sultan. Staatsideologie in de Vroeg Osmaanse Kronieken, 1300-1453 Kaftinformatie: Miniature of Sultan Orhan Gazi in conversation with the scholar Molla Alâeddin. In: the Şakayıku’n-Nu’mâniyye, by Taşköprülüzâde. Source: Topkapı Palace Museum, H1263, folio 12b. Faculteit Letteren & Wijsbegeerte Hilmi Kaçar A Mirror for the Sultan State Ideology in the Early Ottoman Chronicles, 1300- 1453 Proefschrift voorgelegd tot het behalen van de graad van Doctor in de Geschiedenis 2015 Acknowledgements This PhD thesis is a dream come true for me. Ottoman history is not only the field of my research. It became a passion. I am indebted to Prof. Dr. Jan Dumolyn, my supervisor, who has given me the opportunity to take on this extremely interesting journey. And not only that. He has also given me moral support and methodological guidance throughout the whole process. The frequent meetings to discuss the thesis were at times somewhat like a wrestling match, but they have always been inspiring and stimulating. I also want to thank Prof. Dr. Suraiya Faroqhi and Prof. Dr. Jo Vansteenbergen, for their expert suggestions. My colleagues of the History Department have also been supportive by letting me share my ideas in development during research meetings at the department, lunches and visits to the pub. I would also like to sincerely thank the scholars who shared their ideas and expertise with me: Dimitris Kastritsis, Feridun Emecen, David Wrisley, Güneş Işıksel, Deborah Boucayannis, Kadir Dede, Kristof d’Hulster, Xavier Baecke and many others. -
BYZANZ UND DAS ABENDLAND V. STUDIA BYZANTINO-OCCIDENTALIA Antiquitas • Byzantium • Renascentia XXXII
ANTIQUITAS • BYZANTIUM • RENASCENTIA XXXII. BYZANZ UND DAS ABENDLAND V. Studia ANT I U Byzantino-Occidentalia YZ M B R E S N A A T S I C U E N Q I T T I A Studia Byzantino-Occidentalia N A MMXIII BYZANZ UND DAS ABENDLAND V: EÖTVÖS-JÓZSEF-COLLEGIUM ELTE BYZANZ UND DAS ABENDLAND V. STUDIA BYZANTINO-OCCIDENTALIA Antiquitas • Byzantium • Renascentia XXXII. Herausgegeben von Zoltán Farkas László Horváth Tamás Mészáros Eötvös-József-Collegium 2018 Byzanz und das Abendland V. Studia Byzantino-Occidentalia Herausgegeben von Erika Juhász Eötvös-József-Collegium Budapest 2018 Der vorliegende Band konnte im Rahmen des Nationales Forschungs-, Entwicklungs- und Innovationsbüro – NKFIH-Forschungsprojekts ,,Társadalmi kontextus a szövegkritika tükrében: Bizáncon innen és túl“ (NN 124539) und des vom Ministerium für Nationale Ressourcen unterstützten Projekts für ungarische Fachkollegien NTP-SZKOLL-17-0025 realisiert werden. Verantwortlicher Herausgeber: László Horváth, Direktor des Eötvös-József-Collegiums Anschrift: ELTE Eötvös-József-Collegium H-1118 Budapest, Ménesi út 11-13 © Eötvös-József-Collegium und die einzelnen VerfasserInnen, 2018 Alle Rechte vorbehalten ISBN 978-615-5371-91-2 ISSN 2064-2369 Druck: Pátria Nyomda Zrt. 1117 Budapest, Hunyadi János út 7 Generaldirektorin: Katalin Orgován Inhaltsverzeichnis Vorwort ....................................................................................................................... 11 Peter Schreiner Der Koloman-Palast in Konstantinopel und die Árpáden ..........................13 Hermann Harrauer -
INFORMATION to USERS the Quality of This Reproduction Is
INFORMATION TO USERS This manuscript has been reproduced from the microfilm master. UMZ films the text directly from the original or copy submitted. Thus, some thesis and dissertation copies are in typewriter &ce, while others nuy be from any type of computer printer. The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the qualityof the copy submitted. Broken or indistinct print, colored or poor quality illustrations and photographs, print bleedthrough, substandard margins, and improper alignment can adversely affect reproduction. In the unlikely event that the author did not send UMI a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if unauthorized copyright material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. Oversize materials (e.g., maps, drawings, charts) are reproduced by sectioning the origina!, b^inning at the upper left-hand comer and continuing from left to right in equal sections with small overiaps. Each original is also photographed in one exposure and is included in reduced form at the back of the book. Photographs included in the original manuscript have been reproduced xerographically in this copy. Higher quality 6” x 9” black and white photographic prints are available for any photographs or illustrations appearing in this copy for an additional charge. Contact UMI directly to order. UMI A Bell ft Howdl Infbnnatioa Company 300 North Zeeb Road. Ann Aitor MI 4SI06-I346 USA 313/761-4700 «00/321-0600 THE PRICE OF DREAMS: A HISTORY OF ADVERTISING IN FRANCE. 1927-1968 DISSERTATION Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of The Ohio State University by Clark Eric H ultquist, B.A., M.A. -
Historical Calendars, Commemorative Processions and the Recollection of the Wars of Religion During the Ancien Régime
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by RERO DOC Digital Library © The Author 2008. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for the Study of French History. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: [email protected] doi:10.1093/fh/crn046, available online at www.fh.oxfordjournals.org Advance Access published on October 8, 2008 DIVIDED MEMORIES? HISTORICAL CALENDARS, COMMEMORATIVE PROCESSIONS AND THE RECOLLECTION OF THE WARS OF RELIGION DURING THE ANCIEN RÉGIME PHILIP BENEDICT * Abstract — In the centuries that followed the Edict of Nantes, a number of texts and rituals preserved partisan historical recollections of episodes from the Wars of Religion. One important Huguenot ‘ site of memory ’ was the historical calendar. The calendars published between 1590 and 1685 displayed a particular concern with the Wars of Religion, recalling events that illustrated Protestant victimization and Catholic sedition. One important Catholic site of memory was the commemorative procession. Ten or more cities staged annual processions throughout the ancien régime thanking God for delivering them from the violent, sacrilegious Huguenots during the civil wars. If, shortly after the Fronde, you happened to purchase at the temple of Charenton a 1652 edition of the Psalms of David published by Pierre Des-Hayes, you also received at the front of the book a twelve-page historical calendar listing 127 noteworthy events that took place on selected days of the year. 1 Seven of the entries in this calendar came from sacred history and told you such dates as when the tablets of the Law were handed down on Mount Sinai (5 June) or when John the Baptist received the ambassador sent from Jerusalem mentioned in John 1.19 (1 January). -
The Forgotten Fronts the First World War Battlefield Guide: World War Battlefield First the the Forgotten Fronts Forgotten The
Ed 1 Nov 2016 1 Nov Ed The First World War Battlefield Guide: Volume 2 The Forgotten Fronts The First Battlefield War World Guide: The Forgotten Fronts Creative Media Design ADR005472 Edition 1 November 2016 THE FORGOTTEN FRONTS | i The First World War Battlefield Guide: Volume 2 The British Army Campaign Guide to the Forgotten Fronts of the First World War 1st Edition November 2016 Acknowledgement The publisher wishes to acknowledge the assistance of the following organisations in providing text, images, multimedia links and sketch maps for this volume: Defence Geographic Centre, Imperial War Museum, Army Historical Branch, Air Historical Branch, Army Records Society,National Portrait Gallery, Tank Museum, National Army Museum, Royal Green Jackets Museum,Shepard Trust, Royal Australian Navy, Australian Defence, Royal Artillery Historical Trust, National Archive, Canadian War Museum, National Archives of Canada, The Times, RAF Museum, Wikimedia Commons, USAF, US Library of Congress. The Cover Images Front Cover: (1) Wounded soldier of the 10th Battalion, Black Watch being carried out of a communication trench on the ‘Birdcage’ Line near Salonika, February 1916 © IWM; (2) The advance through Palestine and the Battle of Megiddo: A sergeant directs orders whilst standing on one of the wooden saddles of the Camel Transport Corps © IWM (3) Soldiers of the Royal Army Service Corps outside a Field Ambulance Station. © IWM Inside Front Cover: Helles Memorial, Gallipoli © Barbara Taylor Back Cover: ‘Blood Swept Lands and Seas of Red’ at the Tower of London © Julia Gavin ii | THE FORGOTTEN FRONTS THE FORGOTTEN FRONTS | iii ISBN: 978-1-874346-46-3 First published in November 2016 by Creative Media Designs, Army Headquarters, Andover. -
A Short History of Egypt – to About 1970
A Short History of Egypt – to about 1970 Foreword................................................................................................... 2 Chapter 1. Pre-Dynastic Times : Upper and Lower Egypt: The Unification. .. 3 Chapter 2. Chronology of the First Twelve Dynasties. ............................... 5 Chapter 3. The First and Second Dynasties (Archaic Egypt) ....................... 6 Chapter 4. The Third to the Sixth Dynasties (The Old Kingdom): The "Pyramid Age"..................................................................... 8 Chapter 5. The First Intermediate Period (Seventh to Tenth Dynasties)......10 Chapter 6. The Eleventh and Twelfth Dynasties (The Middle Kingdom).......11 Chapter 7. The Second Intermediate Period (about I780-1561 B.C.): The Hyksos. .............................................................................12 Chapter 8. The "New Kingdom" or "Empire" : Eighteenth to Twentieth Dynasties (c.1567-1085 B.C.)...............................................13 Chapter 9. The Decline of the Empire. ...................................................15 Chapter 10. Persian Rule (525-332 B.C.): Conquest by Alexander the Great. 17 Chapter 11. The Early Ptolemies: Alexandria. ...........................................18 Chapter 12. The Later Ptolemies: The Advent of Rome. .............................20 Chapter 13. Cleopatra...........................................................................21 Chapter 14. Egypt under the Roman, and then Byzantine, Empire: Christianity: The Coptic Church.............................................23 -
Table of Contents
Empire Earth TABLE OF CONTENTS Chapter I: Installation...............................................................................................5 Installing Empire Earth ..........................................................................................................5 Tips to Improve Game Performance ......................................................................................6 Prehistoric (500,000 – 50,000 BC) ............................................................................8 Chapter II: What is Empire Earth? ......................................................................10 The Emergence of Empires ..................................................................................................10 Your Role in Empire Earth...............................................................................................11 Features of Empire Earth......................................................................................................12 Stone Age (50,000 – 5,000 BC)................................................................................14 Chapter III: Starting Empire Earth ......................................................................16 Launching the Game ............................................................................................................16 Main Menu ...........................................................................................................................16 Learning to Play ...................................................................................................................17 -
Swiss Independence1
1 Primary Source 10.2 SWISS INDEPENDENCE1 During the first half of the fourteenth century, eight Swiss cantons, or states, joined together in alliances in order to protect their autonomy from surrounding feudal lords. Starting around 1450, more cantons joined them as they resisted the powers of the duke of Burgundy—Charles the Bold (1433–77)—, Duke Sigismund (1427–96) of Habsburg of Austria, and King Louis XI of France (r. 1461–83). These powers feared the territorial expansion of the Swiss Confederation, as well as the ideas of independence present in them. The Swiss confederates played their enemies against each other, and eventually sided with Sigismund to counter the expansion of Charles the Bold. Charles’s lost lands became part of France, and the Swiss Confederation gained independence from the Hapsburg Empire. Slightly over two decades later, the Swiss states received complete autonomy from the Holy Roman Empire as well. Although the individual Swiss cantons would govern themselves independently of the others, the Swiss Confederation did gradually develop a political assembly of representatives from each canton that would come to determine common policies and settle disputes. Below is an excerpt that depicts the struggle between Charles the Bold and the Swiss during the Burgundian Wars, which were fought from 1474 to 1477. For the excerpted text online, click here. For the original text from which the passage below was excerpted, volume 2 of The Memoirs of Philippe de Commynes, Lord of Argenton, click here. CHARLES THE BOLD OF BURGUNDY AND THE SWISS What ease or what pleasure did Charles, duke of Burgundy, enjoy more than our master, King Louis? In his youth, indeed, he had less trouble, for he did not begin to enter upon any action till nearly the two-and-thirtieth year of his age; so that before that time he lived in great ease and quiet .