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Overview of the State of Forests and Forest Management in Azerbaijan Обзор Состояния Лесов И Устойчивого Управления Лесами В Азербайджане

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Overview of the State of Forests and Forest Management in Azerbaijan Обзор Состояния Лесов И Устойчивого Управления Лесами В Азербайджане Overview of the State of Forests and Forest Management in Azerbaijan Обзор состояния лесов и устойчивого управления лесами в Азербайджане Geneva, 2020 Overview of the State of Forests and Forest Management in Azerbaijan Copyright and disclaimer Издательское право и оговорка Copyright© 2019 United Nations and the Food and Издательское право© 2019 Организация Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. All rights Объединённых Наций и Продовольственная и reserved worldwide. сельскохозяйственная организация ООН. Все права The designations employed in UNECE and FAO защищены по всему миру. publications, which are in conformity with United Nations Обозначения, используемые в публикациях ЕЭК ООН practice, and the presentation of material therein do not и ФАО, которые соответствуют практике Организации imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the Объединенных Наций, и изложение в них материалов part of the United Nations Economic Commission for не отражают взгляды Европейской экономической Europe (UNECE) or the Food and Agriculture Organization комиссии Организации Объединенных Наций (ЕЭК of the United Nations (FAO) concerning the legal status ООН) или Продовольственной и сельскохозяйственной of any country; area or territory or of its authorities,- Организации Объединенных Наций (ФАО) и какого or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers. The бы то ни было мнения относительно правового responsibility for opinions expressed in studies and статуса какой-либо страны, района или территории, other contributions rests solely with their authors, and или их властей или относительно делимитации их publication does not constitute an endorsement by границ. Ответственность за мнения, выраженные UNECE or FAO of the opinions expressed. Reference to в исследованиях и других материалах, лежит names of firms and Commercial products and processes, исключительно на их авторах, и публикация этих whether or not these have been patented, does not imply мнений не означает их одобрения ЕЭК ООН или ФАО. their endorsement by UNECE or FAO, and any failure to Ссылка на названия фирм и коммерческих продуктов, mention a particular firm, commercial product or process и процессов, независимо от того, запатентованы они is not a sign of disapproval. или нет, не означает их одобрения ЕЭК ООН или ФАО, This work is co-published by the United Nations (UNECE) и любое отсутствие упоминания конкретной фирмы, and FAO. коммерческого продукта или процесса не является признаком неодобрения. United Nations publication issued by the Economic Commission for Europe (ECE). Эта работа публикуется совместно Организацией Объединенных Наций (ЕЭК ООН) и ФАО. Издание Организации Объединенных Наций, выпущенное Европейской экономической комиссией (ЕЭК). ECE/TIM/DP/79 UNITED NATIONS PUBLICATION eISBN: 978-92-1-004820-0 ISSN: 1020-7228 eISSN: 2412-1304 Copyright © 2019 United Nations Cover and inside pictures : © iStock, © Shutterstock All rights reserved worldwide United Nations publication issued by the Economic Commission for Europe (ECE) 2 Обзор состояния лесов и управления лесами в Азербайджане Abstract Выдержка The study on the State of Forests and Forest Management Цель обзора состояния лесов и устойчивого in Azerbaijan aims to present the forest resources and управления лесами в Азербайджане состоит в том, the forest sector of the country, including trends in, and чтобы представить информацию о лесных ресурсах pressures on, the resource, to describe the policies and и лесном секторе страны, включая тенденции institutions for the forest sector and to list the major и негативное воздействие на эти ресурсы, а challenges the sector faces, and the policy responses in также политику и структуру управления лесным place or planned. The study is a cooperative effort of the сектором в регионе, и перечислить основные author, the joint UNECE/FAO Forestry and Timber Section проблемы, с которыми сталкивается этот сектор, о and national experts. The study is done with the use of the предпринимаемых или планируемых политических best available data. It attempts to cover all dimensions of мерах. Исследование является результатом sustainable forest management. совместных усилий автора, сотрудников совместной Секции лесного хозяйства и лесоматериалов ЕЭК ООН/ФАО и национальных экспертов. Исследование Acknowledgement проведено с использованием наилучших из имеющихся данных. В нем предпринимается попытка This study on the State of Forests and Forest Management охватить все аспекты устойчивого управления лесами. in Azerbaijan is the result of close cooperation and hard work by many people. Выражение признательности Mr. Kit Prins, author of this report, compiled the data, carried out the analysis and drafted the study. Это исследование состояния лесов Азербайджана The national expert of Azerbaijan, Mr. Sadig Salmanov, является результатом тесного сотрудничества и reviewed the draft country forests and forest sector упорной работы многих людей. overview, providing comments and new data. His contribution has been vital to the quality and reliability of Г-н Кит Принс, автор этого отчета, собрал данные, the study. проанализировал и подготовил исследование. Mr. Matthew Fonseca, Ms. Roksolana Shelest, Ms. Theresa Национальный эксперт Азербайджана, г-н Садиг Loeffler and Chiara Morfeo reviewed the study. Mr. Alex Салманов, рассмотрел проект обзора по лесам и McCusker contributed expertise to the wood products лесному сектору страны и предоставил комментарии statistics. и новые данные. Его вклад был очень важен для качества и достоверности исследования. The concept was developed by Ms. Paola Deda and Mr. Roman Michalak. Mr. Roman Michalak oversaw the Г-н Мэтью Фонсека, г-жа Роксолана Шелест, г-жа process from beginning to end and provided essential Тереза Лоффлер и г-жа Кьяра Морфео пересмотрели technical input. исследование. Г-н Алекс МакКаскер внес свой вклад в статистику лесных товаров. Production of the study was possible thanks to generous financial support provided by the Swiss Confederation. Концепцию разработали г-жа Паола Деда и г-н Роман Михалак. Г-н Роман Михалак следил за процессом от начала до конца и внес важный технический вклад. Проведение исследования стало возможным благодаря щедрой финансовой поддержке Швейцарской Конфедерации. 3 Overview of the State of Forests and Forest Management in Azerbaijan Table of Contents Acknowledgement ...........................................................................................................................................................................................................3 List of Acronyms ...............................................................................................................................................................................................................6 1. CONTEXT ........................................................................................................................................................................................... 7 2. TRENDS FOR FOREST RESOURCES .............................................................................................................................................. 9 3. GOODS AND SERVICES PROVIDED BY THE FOREST RESOURCE ........................................................................................12 4. FOREST PRODUCT MARKETS AND TRADE ..............................................................................................................................15 5. POLICIES AND INSTITUTIONS ....................................................................................................................................................16 6. MAJOR CHALLENGES OF THE FOREST SECTOR .....................................................................................................................17 7. DIRECTIONS OF FOREST SECTOR POLICY ...............................................................................................................................19 Содержание Выражение признательности ....................................................................................................................................................................................3 Список аббревиатур и сокращений ......................................................................................................................................................................6 1. ОБЩАЯ ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКА ............................................................................................................................................................ 7 2. ТЕНДЕНЦИИ В ОБЛАСТИ ЛЕСНЫХ РЕСУРСОВ ....................................................................................................................... 9 3. ТОВАРЫ И УСЛУГИ, ПРЕДОСТАВЛЯЕМЫЕ ЛЕСАМИ ..........................................................................................................12 4. РЫНКИ И ТОРГОВЛЯ ЛЕСНЫМИ ТОВАРАМИ .......................................................................................................................15 5. ПОЛИТИКА И ИНСТИТУЦИОНАЛЬНАЯ ОРГАНИЗАЦИЯ ...................................................................................................16 6. ОСНОВНЫЕ ПРОБЛЕМЫ ЛЕСНОГО СЕКТОРА ......................................................................................................................17 7. НАПРАВЛЕНИЯ ПОЛИТИКИ ЛЕСНОГО СЕКТОРА ................................................................................................................19 ANNEX / ПРИЛОЖЕНИЯ ANNEX TABLE 1: STATE FOREST
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