Tbilisi Metro Resumes Work the Strike Itself Means Workers Refusing to Per- by THEA MORRISON Form Their Duties As a Form of Protest

Issue no: 1055 • JUNE 8 - 11, 2018 • PUBLISHED TWICE WEEKLY PRICE: GEL 2.50

In this week’s issue... Fundraising Training for Festival Organizers in Adjara NEWS PAGE 2

Possible EU-Russia Rapprochement FOCUS POLITICS PAGE 4 ON DEMANDS What Does the EU Preach? – The MEP Bishop Explains All FOR CHANGE POLITICS PAGE 6 Will Justice Minister Thea Tsulukiani be next to leave the Estonian MEP on the Way gov't team? PAGE 3 forward for Georgia’s Photo: sputnik-georgia.com European Aspirations Tbilisi Metro Resumes Work the strike itself means workers refusing to per- BY THEA MORRISON form their duties as a form of protest. It was the third time Tbilisi City Court ruled against the metro workers, highlighting that a bilisi metro employees have agreed strike during working hours would paralyze to return to work after a three-day traffi c in the capital. Indeed, although the buses strike which created serious prob- were announced as free of charge to ride on lems throughout the capital. from June 3, the move did little to alleviate con- On June 6, the workers had another gestion and overcrowding as city-dwellers waited Tmeeting with Tbilisi Mayor Kakha Kaladze and at bus-stops during rush hour to squeeze on an agreement was reached that the salaries of already-full buses to get to and from work. Tbi- the workers will increase from 2019. On May 21, Tbilisi City Court made a decision lisi Metro serves around 400,000 people every POLITICS PAGE 8 The employees demanded a 45% increase in which stated that metro workers could go on day. their salaries, yet, later, they agreed to resume strike only during out-of-offi ce hours. Opposition United National Movement (UNM) The Kavkaz Jazz Festival work if an agreement was made that their sala- The union of metro workers ‘Unity 2013’ claimed member Zaal Udumashvili says the budget of ries would defi nitely be increased from January the decision of the court was the equivalent of the capital saw around a 600,000 GEL loss in SOCIETY PAGE 11 2019. a restriction of their right to express protest, as the days of the metro strike. New Musical Project Sounds of Georgia Offers Tourists Mini Concerts

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CULTURE PAGE 15 GEORGIA TODAY 2 NEWS JUNE 8 - 11, 2018 Fundraising Training for Festival Organizers in Adjara

he British Council-Georgia’s training and mentoring. cases and innovative models of collabora- successful partnership with This is the third such training for fes- tion between the British Festivals such as the Ministry of Education, tival professionals in Adjara. The previ- the Edinburgh , Fringe, Brighton , Unlim- Culture and Sport of the ous training conducted in July 2017 was ited, and Gloucester festivals. Adjara Autonomous Repub- dedicated to the development of a mar- It is hoped that projects implemented Tlic is ongoing within their Memorandum keting plan and in June 2017, participants by the British Council will signiﬁ cantly of Cooperation. of the training session acquired the contribute to turning Adjara into a Hub On 5, 6, 7 and 8 June, they are organ- knowledge, understanding and a practi- of international festivals, enabling mil- izing a Fundraising Training conducted cal framework enabling them to write a lions of people all over the world to dis- by Owen McNeir, the representative of festival and event management plan. cover this beautiful part of Georgia. FEI - Festivals and Events International. One of the highlights of the program, the The British Council is the UK’s inter- The training will enable participants to ‘Festivals for Development Conference’ national organization for cultural relations get familiar with fundraising tools, trends for governmental institutions and festival and educational opportunities. It creates and methods which are often built on organizers, was held in Batumi on 14 March. friendly knowledge and understanding collaboration and shared interests. It was organized to raise awareness about between the people of the UK and other Owen McNeir is a Marketing and Devel- the importance and contribution of festi- countries. Using the UK’s cultural opment professional with a successful vals to cultural and economic development, resources, it makes a positive contribu- track record delivering short-term results and their role in the development of cre- tion to the countries it works with – chang- and long-term sustainability in the Arts ative and cultural industries. Key person- ing lives by creating opportunities, build- & Culture through strategic planning, alities of UK festivals presented the best ing connections and engendering trust. EuroDIG 2018 in Georgia Examination Report Conﬁ rms Tatunashvili Was Tortured

BY THEA MORRISON

he forensic examination report released on June 5 reads that deceased Geor- gian citizen and former soldier, Archil Tatunashvili, Following several successfully con- Tdetained in late February by de facto BY SHAWN WAYNE ducted forums on internet governance South Ossetian forces, was likely tortured (GeoIGF) in Georgia that received pos- as more than 100 injuries were infl icted itive international feedback, the organi- on his body before death. However, the eorgia’s capital of Tbilisi zational committee of the EuroDIG report does not mention what caused is hosting the European decided to hold the 11th EuroDIG 2018 his death. Dialogue on Internet Gov- in Georgia. Tamar Avaliani, the representatives of ernance (EuroDIG) 2018 Georgia’s Economy Minister Dimitry Non-Governmental Organization Human on June 4-6. Kumsishvili offi cially opened the forum. Rights and Monitoring Center (EMC) GOver 500 guests representing European In his speech, he talked about the pros- and lawyer of Tatunashvili’s family, says Tatunashvili’s father says he has ques- Georgian men were detained by occu- countries and European structures are pects for development of the telecom- that the report does not mention some tions for the forensic examination bureau, pant forces on February 22 and taken to now in Tbilisi to discuss all the issues munication sphere in Georgia and the important injuries, including a gunshot claiming the report is faulty. a breakaway Tskhinvali detention facil- related to internet management and the steps being taken in this direction. to his head. “Several injuries which I saw and many ity. The next day, the de facto law enforc- development of the digital economy, “The Government of Georgia strongly “The nose was sewn back onto the other people too, are not mentioned in ers released information about Tatu- including human rights protection on cares about the development of the tel- body, which was not mentioned in the the document. I will go there and ask for nashvili’s death. The puppet regime the internet, freedom of expression, ecommunication sphere by using inno- report, also, the left temple of the fore- answers,” Giorgi Tatunashvili, father of stated he died of heart failure but later copyright protection, data protection vative techniques and technologies. In head was deformed, which was not men- the murdered 35-year-old soldier stated. said he had resisted the guards and fallen regulations (GDPR), cyber security, recent years we have made important tioned either,” the lawyer says. Tatunashvili says he is sure his son was down the stairs and was taken to hospi- access to the internet and content, devel- steps to speed up the development of She added that the family is expecting brutally tortured and then killed by a tal, where he died. opment of the telecommunication infra- information and communication tech- the fi nal report of the complex examina- shot to the head. De facto authorities of South Ossetia structure, accessibility of the internet in nologies (ICT)”, Kumsishvili said. tion by August, which in September will “I saw the photos of the examination. handed the body to the Georgian side the communities, domains, protection This is the fi rst time that the forum is be submitted to the Strasbourg Human He had severe injuries and bruises all only on March 20. After the autopsy, of children’s rights, digital economy, held in the Eastern Partnership country Rights Court, along with the lawsuit over his body. His limbs and fi ngers were Tatunashvili was buried with military e-commerce, block chain, digital literacy, and the second occasion when it is tak- against the Russian Federation regarding also broken,” he added. honor at Mukhatgverdi Brothers Cem- innovations. ing place in a non-EU country. the case. Archil Tatunashvili and two other etery near Tbilisi. Tbilisi Celebrates National Day of Italy with outstanding Creativity, Fashion Shows & Exhibitions

he Embassy of Italy in Geor- Italian photographer and mountaineer in its turn is much more than just a life- gia celebrated the National Vittorio Sella’s photos of 19th Century style: it is a harmonious blend of tradi- Day of the Republic of Italy Georgia and the famous Italian photogra- tions, innovation, technology, elegance on June 4 by hosting an event pher and portraitist Max Cardelli’s recent and functions. The popularization of the for various guests, featuring landscapes and portraits showcased in a Italian lifestyle rule and concept “Made Texhibitions, fashion shows and numerous photo exhibition; a photo gallery of true in Italy” serves the promotion of a new surprises. The Silk Factory Studio was the Italian art masterpieces related to gas- initiative “Italian June,” with the par- host venue, a backdrop to a real kaleido- tronomy and a photo exhibition of the ticipation of local companies that import scope of Italian creativity: Italian fashion “Young Talents of Italian Architecture” and sell Italian products on the Georgian trends presented in a fashion show organ- project competition winner. market and, throughout the month of ized through a partnership with CNAFa- The celebration of the Italian National June, offer various promotions and dis- dermoda and Italian design concept dis- Day is related to the concept “Vivere counts to customers. played in an exhibition of “Italianism;” all’italiana” (“Italian Lifestyle”), which The Italian and Georgian national anthem, as well as various songs, were performed by the Rustavi Ensemble. At the end of the event, Georgian Airways and Wizz Air held a rafﬂ e competition offering winners tickets to Bologna, Rome and Milan. The event was organized by the Italian Embassy in cooperation with ICE-ITA, a promotional agency for Italian companies, and with the help of numerous sponsors and partners. GEORGIA TODAY JUNE 8 - 11, 2018 NEWS 3 NGOs Demand Resignation of Justice Minister

BY THEA MORRISON

number of Georgia-based Non-Governmental Organ- izations are refusing to participate in the selection process of a new Chief AProsecutor unless Justice Minister Thea Tsulukiani resigns. The NGOs claim Tsulukiani cannot ensure the selection of an unbiased candidate. The selection of a new Chief Prosecutor became necessary after the former Chief Prosecutor, Irakli Shotadze, resigned amid last week’s large-scale protest rallies in Tbilisi held in solidarity with two teenag- ers Davit Saralidze and Levan Dadunash- vili who were stabbed to death in Tbilisi in December. Shotadze decided to resign after Tbilisi City Court made the decision on May 31 that Saralidze’s murderer was not among the detained two minors, though the court did place the guilt of Dadunash- Photo source: NGO Sapari vili’s murder on one of those detained, the second said to have been guilty of the Tsulukiani’s work is ineffective, as this Eka Gigauri, Head of Transparency trusted by society. “The government a number of NGOs use the language of attempted murder of Saralidze.. makes the fi fth Chief Prosecutor to be International Georgia, said at a joint should take all steps to gain the confi - ultimatum.” 14 NGOs decided to request Tsuluki- replaced during her term. news conference of NGOs that Tsuluki- dence of the NGOs,” she said. “Their statement reveals an attempt to ani’s resignation after failing to receive “This is why participation in the selec- ani had failed to carry out an effective "The recent developments have been transfer this issue into the political dimen- notice from the minister asking them to tion of the Chief Prosecutor and involve- justice reform and must be dismissed. caused by serious problems in the sys- sion, which is equally unacceptable. I urge get involved in the process of selecting ment in consultation with the Minister “We urge the government to dismiss tem, gaps in investigative agencies and them not to step over the mandate of their the next Chief Prosecutor. of Justice is principally unacceptable for the Minister of Justice, as for years, she serious mistrust from society,” Lomjaria purview and, if the transparency of the The organizations say if the government us NGOs," said Sulkhan Saladze, Head has been unable to deal with the impor- noted. “The government should choose process is truly their goal, to exercise is trying to fi nd a way out of this crisis of the NGO Georgian Young Lawyers’ tant mission of implementing reforms a Chief Prosecutor who will not raise more responsibility in making decisions,” and make real changes, it is necessary to Association. in the justice sector,” she added. any questions and will be acceptable to the statement of the PM reads. dismiss the Minister of Justice and con- He added that the NGOs will be involved Public Defender Nino Lomjaria stated the public,” the Ombudsman stated. Kvirikashvili added that the request duct an inclusive and transparent process in the process of selecting the Chief that if the NGOs do not participate in Georgian Prime Minister Giorgi Kviri- about the Justice Minister’s resignation of the selection of a Chief Prosecutor. Prosecutor only if the Minister of Justice the process of selection of the Chief kashvili responded to the request of the is “absolutely absurd” and an “irrational The non-governmental sector claims is replaced. Prosecutor, this process will not be NGOs, saying it is “unacceptable when demand.” Brasserie Buvette

based on traditional dishes from differ- Brasserie Bouvette gives it customers ent countries, be it Greek, Italian, Span- the incredible chance to discover new ish or Portuguese cuisine. These won- tastes and fully satisfy their curiousity. derful nights are for those who love Make Brasserie Buvette your regular diversity and enjoy tasting food from go-to for gastronomic innovations and different parts of the world. creativity.

rasserie Buverette is an unique aroma, taste and ingredients. level fi ne dining restaurants in Europe eclectic European restaurant Buvette’s American chef Francesco and America. with an atmosphere infl u- Manalo, former head chef of New-York’s Alongside the great environment, Bras- enced by the distinguished most prestigious Michelin Star restau- serie Buvette is outstanding in its service. styles of different countries. rants, is now here in Tbilisi, creating It owns a unique wine cellar, where it EnjoyB a mouth-watering lunch or a amazing dishes for Brasserie Buvette keeps special wine vintages from Geor- memorable supper: Brasserie Buvette’s customers. gia, Italy, France and Spain. diverse menu is fl exible, guaranteeing Brasserie Bouvette’s interior and envi- Another notable thing about Brasserie customers will fi nd something to their ronment is exeptional, decorated as it Bouvette is the regular gastronomic taste. Every dish served in the restau- is with high quality furniture and acces- evenings, held several times in a month. rant has its own individuality, with a sories. Its standards meet those of high Head along to enjoy a special supper GEORGIA TODAY 4 POLITICS JUNE 8 - 11, 2018 Possible EU-Russia Rapprochement

OP-ED BY EMIL AVDALIANI

onfrontation between Russia and the European Union (EU) caused by the Ukrainian crisis is long-lasting, but there seem to be avenues of opportunities from time to time for Moscow toC weaken the EU/US resolve. In the last couple of years, internal economic diffi culties along with the rise of anti-EU parties within the continent’s important countries, including France, Germany and Italy, have made it possible for Russia drive a wedge among the European pow- ers to have the anti-Russian sanctions lifted. Russia has also tried to leverage the Europeans with its infl uence in Syria to gain advantages in Ukraine. Those schemes largely failed when in 2016-2017 the Dutch, French and German elections main- stream parties and pro-Europeans won. However, it was clear at the time that the internal crisis in the EU was not over, but only postponed. Indeed, there are signs nowadays that the disagreements are back in the Eurozone and Russia will have good opportunities to use them. First is the increasing willingness on behalf of major European politicians to increase cooperation with Moscow. For example, the French President Emmanuel Macron recently visited Russia where German Chancellor Angela Merkel with French President Emmanuel Macron (L) and Russia’s President Vladimir Putin (C). Image source: AFP /arabnews.com he signed large investment projects with the Rus- sian President. Macron’s visit comes after another sia-EU gas project ‘North Stream 2.’ competition with Russia, as Ukraine remains fi rmly diate tactical needs. It is also correct not to isolate European leader, German Chancellor Angela Mer- In 2016-2017, Moscow did not enjoy such an oppor- under the European economic infl uence. Russia entirely, as the country is an important player kel, visited the President Vladimir Putin in the tunity to divide the western allies, as the Europeans The EU-US disagreements are important, but not in European security. On a grand scale though, Black Sea resort Sochi on May 18. and the Americans shared pretty much untarnished so much as to cause real fractures in the trans- Germany and France are unlikely to abandon Calls across the EU to lift the anti-Russian sanc- relations on grand strategic issues. Atlantic partnership (at least for the moment). Both Ukraine or Georgia. The return of these countries tions are being heard again and the Europeans are Dangers to the western unity are there, but it is allies understand they need each other to keep on into the Russian orbit would amount to a real resur- experiencing deep problems with their trans- still unclear what will come out of these US-EU top of the Russian pressure. Europe understands gence of the Russian power across the Eurasian Atlantic partners. US President Donald Trump economic and diplomatic confrontations. True that that without the US’ military resolve in eastern landmass. signed steep aluminium and steel tariffs on its for Moscow it will be a big opportunity to use, but Europe, Ukraine’s military capabilities are unlikely As such, although there are real possibilities for closest trade partners, among them the EU. the maximum the Russian leadership can hope for to improve, making Moscow less hesitant in its Moscow to encourage differences between Europe This comes atop disagreements between Wash- is the (partial) lifting of EU sanctions as well as actions on its borderlands. and the US, it is too early to claim that fundamen- ington and the EU over the US withdrawal from minor concessions regarding militarization of east- This is not to deny that Macron and Merkel’s tal changes in the geopolitical landscape are com- the landmark Iran Nuclear Agreement reached in ern Europe. Yet, even if this happens, from a broader relations with Putin are not important, but they ing. Tactical rapprochements should not be mis- 2015 and the White House’s opposition to the Rus- perspective, the EU will still remain a winner in a should rather be seen in the context of the imme- interpreted as strategic changes. Omega Group Opens Honorary Road in Tbilisi not be able to handle. “We are moving forward against an uphill strug- gle, mainly due to the tenacity of Zaza, in some ways many people would have thrown in the towel, but he has not. He never gives up,” Heath said. On 5 June, a ribbon-cutting ceremony was held at The Omega Motor City in Tbilisi to open the road which connects multiple retailers such as Bentley, BMW, and Maserati. Cutting this ribbon MZA CHITILI was none other than Zaza Okuashvili himself and British politician Mark Pritchard. Even with the “Mza Chitili” produces vegetable and fl ower seedlings. "Mza Chitili" is the fi rst company in rainy weather, the ceremony and festivities went Georgia, which is making both, normal and grafted seedlings. For grafting we are using the on- as Zaza Okuashvili does not give up! latest Italian technologies and robots. BY SHAWN WAYNE After the ribbon was cut, British and Georgian WG Techno Business persons walked down the road, joined by "Mza Chitili" was founded by WG Techno. WG Techno is the fi rst and largest supplier of a marching band, stilt walkers, jugglers and unicy- contemporary irrigation systems in Georgia, company aslo produces polyethylene pipes in he Omega Group was founded in 1992 cle riders as they moved to the stage and tents. Tbilisi, which exports to the neighboring countries. by Zaza Okuashvili, who in 2016, was “We know how to build and how to fi nance; we recognized as “Best Investor” in the are not starting from zero. I believe the hardest business ratings by the Georgian Times part of all this is done, it is now passed, we did it and the Georgian Opinion Research successfully and will continue to do it successfully. TBusiness International (“GORBI”). It has over the When we receive a challenge, we work through it: last quarter of a century established itself as one that is our style, our way of life,” Zaza Okuashvili of Georgia’s most successful business groups. As told GEORGIA TODAY. the Group has expanded, so has its vision. Today This was not simply a ceremony to open a road it not only plays a major role in the development that connects retailers, but a ceremony that sym- of the economy, and is Georgia’s largest corporate bolizes the strength and the willpower of people taxpayer, but it is also a signifi cant contributor to who have the constitution to keep building bridges, the country’s charitable causes. believing in everyone around them and supporting Our Branches Rafael Agladze St 37, Tbilisi, Georgia +995 322 30 98 90; “To do something, you believe, you make a plan everyone around them, cementing a road we can Tskhinvali Highway 4, Gori, Georgia +995 599 63 60 30; and trust in it.” - Zaza Okuashvili all walk on. Agmashenebeli Avenue 47, Tsnori, Georgia +995 555 41 87 06; To date, the group has generated revenues for the Rustaveli st. 70, Marneuli, Georgia +995 322 18 08 40; www.mzachitili.ge Georgian budget in excess of GEL 1.5 billion. After [email protected] some complications, Okuashvili took up residence fb.com/mzachitili In the UK, he formed a British partnership and also fb.com/wgtechno set up a new company, AGT, with overall control of his holdings in Georgia, ownership of which he still retained. Combined pressure, including the political intervention of the British Embassy in Tbilisi, led to the physical return of the Omega assets later in 2004. David Heath, a British friend and business part- ner to Okuashvili said that without Okuashvili’s WG Techno has ISO 9001:2015 certifi cation for design, sales and installation of irrigation resolve and tenacity, the Omega Group would have systems. Sale of components (pipes, pumps, fi ttings) for water supply system. buckled under the pressure that many people would

GEORGIA TODAY 6 POLITICS JUNE 8 - 11, 2018 What Does the EU Preach? – The MEP Bishop Explains All

and it is obvious we think and believe EXCLUSIVE INTERVIEW BY in a Christian way. One of the oldest VAZHA TAVBERIDZE Churches in the world is that of Georgia. How could Georgia join as an ally if Europe was not a Christian cultural and eing both a bishop and a religious entity? It is clear that Georgia Member of the European is communicating in these frameworks Parliament (MEP) is not a In a democratic and that it has the feeling of being Euro- combination you see every pean through its Christian identity, just day. Add “revolutionary” to society, the as [Romania] did when we joined [the thatB mix and it becomes even more EU] 10 years ago. bewildering – yet this is exactly what activities and Hungarian MEP Laszlo Tokes is. Since IT HAS BEEN SEEN THAT THE the place of religion in the EU is one of expenditures of CHURCH CAN ALSO PLAY A the more intriguing ones for Georgian NEGATIVE ROLE IN POLITICS, people, themselves (in majority) being the Church should SUCH AS IN THE CASE OF THE a devout and church-going people, we RUSSIAN CHURCH. WHAT’S asked MEP Tokes to share with us his be monitored YOUR TAKE ON THAT? insights on the matter in an exclusive its role in the life of society, and our We have been very critical towards the interview for our “Messages from Brus- model of the role of the Church is very Romanian and the Russian Orthodox sels” series. close to that of Georgia. I know and am churches in the past due to their obli- delighted that the Georgian Orthodox gated support of the communist regime. HOW DOES A MAN GO Church is the most trusted institution We Protestants were in opposition of FROM BEING A BISHOP TO in the country, so it is in the case of the the regime, yet the Romanian Orthodox BECOMING MEMBER OF THE Orthodox Church in Romania. Churches Church was the ally of Nicolae Ceaus- EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT? that come from Eastern and Central escu, the Romanian dictator. I’m not fully In my reformed Hungarian church in Europe can have an added value in the clear on the situation in the Soviet repub- Romania, it is very natural that churches European Union and European integra- lics, but as I know the Georgian Church have an impact on the social lives of their tion process; we are all full supporters had to suffer oppression and restrictions. believers, in fact, it is a long-standing of the accession into the EU and share Out of resistance to this situation, they tradition with us. The Church is always the values of original European stand- had the merit to embrace their people, involved in the everyday and political ards, for example the culture of love to keep the faith alive in the people and lives of its people because this is the role and the culture of tolerance. More that led, in my opinion, to the fall of it has had to fi ll for centuries. My Prot- secular values like the culture of toler- communism after a long fi ght against estant church, for example, was a cham- ance or human rights are very important dictatorship. pion of religious freedom and we had to in our churches and we were the pio- speak out, to give voice to the interests neers of representing these values even THERE’S AN ONGOING of our people in the times of the Habs- before freeing ourselves from commu- DEBATE AS TO burg Empire and later in the time of nism; well before joining the EU, as a WHETHER THE atheist communism: we were the only matter of fact. GEORGIAN advocates of our people and we were the hidden opposition of the Communist WHAT IS THE MAIN DIFFERENCE atheist regime; we were the shepherds BETWEEN THE WESTERN AND of our parishes and communities. EASTERN TRADITION IN HOW THE CHURCH WORKS? BRUSSELS PREACHES I believe it was divine providence that in SECULARISM. IN SUCH A our oppressed situation, the resistance WORLD, WHAT ROLE DOES THE of churches and the faith of the Christian CHURCH HAVE IN POLITICS? people had the result of opposing the In this regard, the Eastern Central Euro- oppression and Soviet occupation, and pean region is totally different from the the nationalist communist oppression of secularized western parts of Europe Romanian majority rule in our case, and because we have this tradition. Another it brought up in our conscience and spir- example is the Polish Roman Catholic its the need to become conscious sup- Church which has always had an impor- porters of those values we enjoy in the Sameba Cathedral, Tbilisi. Image source: Sven&Vanilka tant role in the life of Poland, including European Union. The Western countries during the resistance in the time of John were lucky as they did not have to face ORTHODOX CHURCH SHOULD EARNINGS GOES IN PART TO AND THE MONITORING ISSUE? Paul II and throughout the regime change. such challenges and such brutal pressure, RECEIVE STATE FUNDING THE STATE CONTRIBUTION It is absolutely vital. In a democratic This tradition is very much alive in East- and they became more distanced and AND IF IT DOES, THAT A TO THE CHURCH. NON- society, you cannot imagine that the ern Europe still. secular with time. We had to face the MONITORING MECHANISM BELIEVERS ASK WHY, activities or expenditures of the Church atheism, but they had to get used to sec- SHOULD BE REQUIRED. AND DEMAND CHURCH are not monitored; everybody has to be GEORGIA IS ALSO AN EASTERN ularism, which is in our vision as bad as WHAT DO YOU THINK? SPENDING BE MONITORED transparent in their work and there is EUROPEAN COUNTRY AND atheism; they benevolently left God and Yes, if the Church is fulfi lling various It’s not only the Georgian Church; the nothing to be hidden and no shame in IS A COUNTRY WHERE THE left the values of Christianity; we were functions, be they social, spiritual, edu- Armenian Apostolic Church also has the expanding, in spending the funds and CHURCH ENJOYS TREMENDOUS forced to do so but we resisted these pres- cational or in charity work; functions benefi t of a slice of the Georgian budget. money coming from the state budget. SUPPORT AND TRUST. SHOULD sures and the dictate of the regime. worthy of praise and state fi nancial sup- I think in proportion, to a correct degree, The material was prepared in the scope of the GEORGIA BECOME MORE port from taxpayers’ money. all churches can be supported according “Messages from Brussels” series, a project of the SECULAR TO FIT IN WITH SOME EUROSCEPTICS IN to their contribution to society and to European Alliance for Georgia, a Brussels-based THE EUROPEAN WAY? GEORGIA SAY THAT MOVING BUT EVERY TAXPAYER’S the common good of a society. NGO aiming to bring more Georgia into Europe. I sympathize with Georgia because the TOWARDS THE EU MEANS THAT Georgian Orthodox Church has not lost THE CHURCH’S INFLUENCE WILL BE WEAKENED AND UNDERMINED. WHAT WOULD YOU SAY TO SUCH THINKERS? I already mentioned the added value by which we are enriching the EU. In my view, to be one in Christ is very similar and parallel to being one in the EU in If the Church is terms of the spiritual dimension of it. I am convinced that the Christian faith is fulfi lling a social, vitally important for the European Union. Sometimes the policies in economics, spiritual, trade or in military issues divide us, but educational or common values like our faith unite us. BUT SHOULD IT BE charitable RELIGION OR THE VALUES IN AND OF THEMSELVES function, it should THAT UNITE PEOPLE? In my opinion, it must be so, as far as get state fi nancial we are Christians and the values of Europe are rooted in Christianity: even Tel: (995 32) 2 45 08 08 support from if there is precedent in Jewish and other 10 Galaktion Street E-mail: [email protected] taxpayers’ money traditions, we are rooted in Christianity

GEORGIA TODAY 8 POLITICS JUNE 8 - 11, 2018 Estonian MEP on the Way forward for Georgia’s European Aspirations

EXCLUSIVE INTERVIEW BY THERE ARE MANY WHO VAZHA TAVBERIDZE THINK THAT HAD THE WEST RESPONDED MORE STRONGLY IN 2008, THERE WOULD NOT HAVE BEEN THE EVENTS stonia is one of the more OF 2014 IN UKRAINE resilient strategic partners If we look at Crimea, and the case of that Georgia can turn to now- Georgia, including South Ossetia and adays, with the country an Abkhazia, they are still different stories; outspoken supporter of Geor- the end is clear that Russia broke inter- Egia’s coveted aim, EU and NATO mem- national law, but if you look deeper into bership, plus the fact their know-how in the subject, different stories appear. Even cyber security is second to none. For yet if there had been a much stronger reac- another episode of the “Messages from tion to 2008, I don’t think it necessarily Brussels” series, we sat down with the would have prevented what we saw in former Minister of Foreign Affairs and 2014 in Crimea. now an Estonian MEP, Urmas Paet, to talk more about the Baltic experience THIS YEAR, ASIDE FROM and what Georgia can learn from it. THE 10TH ANNIVERSARY SINCE THE WAR, IT IS ALSO HOW DID THE BALTIC THE ANNIVERSARY OF THAT COUNTRIES MANAGE FAMED BUCHAREST SUMMIT TO ACHIEVE WHAT IS AT WHICH GEORGIA WAS STILL UNMANAGEABLE PROMISED MAP. IS GEORGIA FOR GEORGIA? ANY CLOSER TO MAP NOW? Internally, in Estonia, one of the most I would say so. In 10 years Georgia has important elements was that there was our two countries in the past 20-25 years. IS NOT AN ANTI-RUSSIAN records and tables on which Georgia is made lots of practical efforts domesti- quite a large consensus in society from A very important part of this was that PROJECT PER SE, BUT WE SEE playing, showing where Georgia is with cally and internationally, so it has its the very beginning, even from the late the new Estonian political elite worked THAT RUSSIANS DON’T SHARE freedom of press, freedom of doing busi- value and meaning. Many NATO coun- 80s, that we’d like to be free again, because hard to totally transform society with YOUR VIEW REGARDING ness etc. This is at least a part answer tries today are less naïve concerning Estonia was independent between 1918- regards rule of law and various liberties. THIS. WHAT DO YOU THINK for those with questions and uncertain- Russia, as after the 2008 events and 1940. The sense and also the memory of Even without being a member of the EU, IS THE WAY FORWARD WHEN ties about Georgia. ongoing events in Ukraine, they woke being free, of having an independent if you look at international data, Estonia IT COMES TO GEORGIA’S up. country, was still there. When at the end was quite high in freedom of press, rule EUROPEAN ASPIRATIONS? GEORGIA RANKS HIGHER of 80s we saw that something was chang- of law, etc. Plus the neighborhood helps: We see it as very diffi cult, perhaps even THAN BULGARIA AND THERE’S STILL THAT ing in the Soviet Union and especially in Finland, Sweden, Denmark. We always impossible to change their attitudes; we GREECE AND IT HAS BETTER SKEPTICISM ABOUT GEORGIA, the early 90s when it was clear that it was compared ourselves with Scandinavia; saw it during the last two years. The PRESS FREEDOM THAN SOME THOUGH, COMING FROM going down-hill, there was high-level but Scandinavian societies are undoubt- biggest part of what we can do is fi rst OF THE LATER EU MEMBER FRANCE AND GERMANY unity in society as to where we wanted edly on top. focus on what Georgia can do at home: COUNTRIES. SOME GEORGIAN There’s no easy solution. Georgia is to go. It was clear that we wanted to rejoin the level of the rule of law, freedom of CITIZENS ASK IF DOUBLE still at risk of confrontation with Rus- Europe; as soon as possible become a part RUSSIA OPPOSES THE press, the liberties, economic freedoms STANDARDS ARE AT PLAY sia, though the situation is more favora- of that Western Society. Also relevant EXPANSION PROCESS, AS and so on and also the life standard plays Double standards may not be the right ble than it was 10 years ago, and this was the fact that during the Soviet occu- SEEN IN 2008, FOLLOWING an important role. Of course the neigh- phrase; there are different standards. is stuck in the minds of many politi- pation, we were able to see Finnish tel- ON FROM THE BIG borhood of Georgia is diffi cult. No one There is a reality which applies to geo- cians in Europe and NATO. It’s not evision programmes and have contacts ENLARGEMENT IN 2004 argues it. Especially the case of Russia graphical or geopolitical location which easy but there really is no other choice with Estonians who had left the country WHEN WE SAW ROMANIA and what happened to South Ossetia in has an infl uence. If Georgia were where but for Georgia to keep on track, to to live in Sweden, the US or Canada. This AND BULGARIA JOIN THE EU 2008; but still it’s crucial that Georgia Iceland is, for example, with no aggres- develop practical cooperation in the personal touch made a difference. Yes. Russia realizes that it’s not only keeps on developing the above aspects. sive neighbors, of course, this aspect military fi eld with NATO countries and NATO but also the EU that somehow would be again emotionally or politically the EU; to keep up with the EU stand- ONE THING IS FIGHTING FOR challenges its view of how the former GEORGIA HEARS IT different. I also recall 2008-2009 and ards of rule of law, press freedom, and FREEDOM AND ANOTHER Soviet Union area should be, especially NEEDS TO CONTINUE ITS the Georgia - Russia war; there was dis- so on: moving step-by-step to get bet- THING IS ACQUIRING AND in the case of Ukraine. But the enlarge- REFORMS, BUT WE DON’T cussion about the future of NATO mem- ter positions on those international MANAGING IT. ESTONIA IS ment in 2004 and 2008 also created HEAR THE UNCERTAINTIES bership for Georgia, it’s no big secret rankings. CONSIDERED PART OF THE enlargement “fatigue” within the EU REGARDING THE TRUE STATE that there are people in European politics EUROPEAN NARRATIVE, itself due to the jump to 28 member OF AFFAIRS IN STANDARDS who ask if we’re really ready to go to This material was prepared in the scope of SOMETHING NOT SEEN states. IN GEORGIA COMPARED war with Russia because of Georgia. Of the “Messages from Brussels” series, a project IN GEORGIA’S CASE TO THOSE OF THE EU course, if Georgia had been a NATO of the European Alliance for Georgia, a I think it’s there. But it doesn’t explain IN 2013 IT WAS SAID THAT I guess this element exists in discussion. member then, the response would have Brussels-based NGO aiming to bring more 100% why things went differently for THE EASTERN PARTNERSHIP And look at the international rankings, been different. Georgia into Europe. A Just Society is a Product of Just Citizens like this is acceptable in democracy. But are haters of law. Our psyche abhors the OP-ED BY NUGZAR B. RUHADZE who can guarantee that the exulted crowd constraints of law; we as the electorate, is capable of making optimal decisions as the governed, as law abiding animals, to the benefi t of the entire nation? Look- as subjects of a certain elected govern- n the last 30 years since the col- ing deeper into the problem, crowds take ment, are maturing just as slowly as our lapse of the communism-oriented to the streets when the State seems to State. The sense of justice that has to be and socialism-based Soviet Union, be losing its reasonable-ruling capacity. existential in any regular judge, elected part of which Georgia was, we have Any massive outdoor rally is an indica- or assigned, and which is the bedrock on been doing most of our politics in tor of the weakening of the ability of the which a mature State stands, needs to be theI street. We have turned this country State to carry on with business as usual. instilled in our civil consciousness. A just into a land where outdoor politics has Normally, management of a country is society is a product of just citizens. The become the norm. The Georgian political a process of interaction between the cooperation of citizenry and the govern- spirit is so boisterous and unruly that it elected government and the electing ment will never yield any good if they cannot stay within the confi nes of its duly governed. In this non-sacramental but are distracted and divided. The process allocated premises: to breathe more effi - presumably transparent process, the of maturation of a state is a monolith of ciently, it needs to be in the open air. government is expected to keep to the those two components, and unless we When a political crisis comes to a head, rules of the sworn-in covenant, and the see this process organically inscribed in our public and its political manipulators governed are expected to enjoy the result the hearts and minds of all our citizens start suffering from a defi ciency of polit- of governmental efforts. When the con- and in the style of governing this country, ical oxygen and often take to streets. trary happens and the governed lose justice will be impossible. Traditionally, the most convenient spot confi dence in the government, they fi nd A mature and law-abiding state, the for release of said accumulated political Image source: medium.com taking-to-the-streets the only way to stop protector of its citizens, a conscientious exhaust happens to be the area in front within the framework of the set activity enforcement. When our good people the eventuating injustice. This usually citizenry, defender of its rights, and polit- of the old Parliament building on Rustaveli of the elected government. feel that justice is wronged, they want happens when the State is not mature ical will, uniting the two, are needed to Avenue, Tbilisi. Everything happens Following the breakdown of soviet to snatch the governing power out of the enough to cope with its regular duties. save our kids from murder, to enable us there – New Year trees, rallies, parades, power, the Government of Georgia has hands of their elected rulers and place But democracy needs time to make pro- to feel secure from injustice, to expect manifestations and all-out communal changed numerous hands, most often as it at the discretion of an emotionally gress and Georgia is still on its way, hence due enforcement of the law, for giving promenades. It’s a fun place, but what a consequence of revolutionary upheav- charged crowd which at that moment the crowds in the street. future generations a fair example of right- seems ‘no-fun’ is the fact that the polit- als. And the main reason for such cata- assumes the responsibility to dictate Let us now reverse the arrow of our eous living, and fi nally, for putting our ical think-tank of this nation has yet to clysmic disorder was once the misgivings their own rules to the nation. denigration and direct it on ourselves: outdoor politics back where the political provide for political decision- making of our people about justice and law Let us assume for a second that a thing we the people are not angels either; we logic should work way more effectively. GEORGIA TODAY JUNE 8 - 11, 2018 SOCIETY 9 Radisson Collection to Welcome Georgia’s Historic Tsinandali Estate

“We are pleased to further strengthen of course, exclusive access to the Tsi- The Tsinandali Estate, a Radisson Col- our business relationship with Radisson nandali Estate park. lection Hotel, will be located 104km from Hotel Group by launching the fi rst Radis- The on-site Tsinandali Vineyards offer Tbilisi, the Georgian capital. It will feature son Collection in Georgia with this an authentic Georgian experience for stunning MICE facilities, designed in a incredible property,” noted John Losasso, guests, with a unique vinotheque, wine- Georgian architectural style by world- Chief Executive Offi cer of Silkroad Hos- tasting bar and Prince Alexander renowned industrial designer Ingo Mau- adisson Hotel Group is set amidst he Tsinandali Estate’s own pitality Group. “The Tsinandali Estate Chavchavadze’s personal wine cellar rer in collaboration with celebrated Geor- excited to announce the remarkable vineyards, amongst the fi n- is a destination in its own right and we collection. It will offer a truly inspiring gian artist and sculptor Tamara Kvesitadze. signing of the fi rst Radisson est in a region renowned for its diverse can clearly see an alignment between experience for wine lovers and an insider The project is accomplished through the Collection hotel in Eastern selection of wines. The hotel grounds the estate and the Radisson Collection journey into the heritage of Georgian fi nancial support of TBC Bank and the Europe and Russia. The also neighbor an historic 18-hectare park, brand. We are positive that our guests wine production. Partnership Fund. TsinandaliR Estate, a Radisson Collection only a short distance from the Tsinandali will naturally enjoy an exceptional expe- Hotel will have a soft opening period in Palace Museum of Prince Alexander rience, enjoying the delightful Georgian September and then open its doors in Chavchavadze – a memorial to the founder countryside and the rich heritage of the October 2018 in the iconic wine region of Georgian Romanticism and an impor- estate itself – not to mention the famous of Kakheti, Georgia. tant cultural attraction in its own right. Georgian winemaking culture.” True to Radisson Collection’s pioneer- “The Tsinandali Estate Radisson Col- The hotel will offer 141 stylish guest ing ethos, the Tsinandali Estate will lection hotel is a welcome addition to rooms and suites and a range of excep- establish a new benchmark of quality in our expanding portfolio in Georgia,” said tional hotel facilities. These include an the country. A model of locally-inspired, David Jenkins, Vice President Business infi nity rooftop pool, with stunning vis- contemporary design, the property will Development of Radisson Hotel Group. tas of the Caucasus Mountains; an ener- set out to shine a light on Tsinandali’s “It offers guests a unique, authentic gizing hotel spa; an exciting variety of rich history and build the region’s profi le experience and our owners the oppor- restaurants; an open-air amphitheater as an emerging travel hotspot. tunity to develop an individualized prop- for 1,200 guests; sophisticated meeting A truly unique property, the hotel is erty that benefi ts from a global network.” facilities; a helicopter landing spot and,

At The Biltmore Hotel 29 Rustaveli Ave, 0108 Tbilisi, Georgia GEORGIA TODAY 10 SOCIETY JUNE 8 - 11, 2018 The Known & Hidden Costs of Climate Change that Georgia is Paying

ing economies fi nd it diffi cult to invest example, is revising its national climate BY SAMANTHA GUTHRIE in costly climate-smart trends like renew- change policies and making very real able energy. steps toward low-carbon and climate- The common refrain is – is it fair to smart development. This complex and he 45th World Environment equally restrain the manufacturing- challenging process is determined by ures, climate hazards could cost Georgia crops in the rural regions of the country, Day was celebrated on June related outputs of countries that built the country’s international commitments between USD $10 and $12 billion between including Georgia’s bread basket, Kakheti. 5, giving major corporations, their wealth on unrestrained manufac- under the UN Conventions, Sustainable 2021 and 2030. The estimated cost of According to Antadze, Georgia urgently non-governmental organi- turing and have largely moved past heavy Development agenda, Paris Agreement, adapting to climate change over the same needs to revise its climate hazard mon- zations, and governments industry as a major economic driver, and Energy Community membership, and time-period is signifi cantly less – between itoring, assessment, information and Tthe opportunity to demonstrate their of developing countries that are in the the Association Agreement with the USD $1.5 billion and $2 billion. early warning systems, and the UNDP commitment to beating pollution, coun- process of growth and wealth building European Union. On the other hand, it “Climate-smart policies do not only stands ready to support the country in tering climate change, and moving through heavy industry? Is it fair to responds to the needs and aspirations benefi t the environment. They are good improving the collection of climate infor- towards greener and cleaner economies. impose equal climate responsibilities on of the Georgian people who are more for the economy and people,” Antadze mation, as well as in promoting climate- Environmental risks, primarily climate more and less developed economies? vocal than ever in requesting a greener says. smart planning and decision-making change, have already proven to be one And how do climate-related policies future for themselves and the genera- For a small country, Georgia indeed across all sectors. of the most important issues of the 21st affect economic and social development tions to come,” says Scott. pays a great deal to respond to the cata- Last year, the Government of Georgia century and will likely turn out to be in countries like Georgia? While Georgia contributes a very small strophic results of climate change. Just adopted the country’s fi rst ever National one of the most impactful on the way In search of the answers, GEORGIA share of the world’s emissions, it is doing three years ago, the major fl ood in Tbi- Disaster Risk Reduction Strategy and humans live worldwide. TODAY contacted the UN Development its part to combat climate change. The lisi took 19 lives, swept away the Tbilisi action plan. This year, Georgia received Development level is one of the biggest Program (UNDP), one of the largest Georgian government has committed to Zoo, and caused fi nancial losses estimated a pledge for launching a multi-million divides in how climate change affects international development agencies in reducing greenhouse gas emissions uncon- at USD $24.3 million (Tbilisi Disaster dollar UNDP-supported project, fi nanced and will affect people in different areas the world with a 20-year-plus record of ditionally by 15% and conditionally by up Needs Assessment, 2015. World Bank/ through the grants from the Green Cli- of the globe. Less economically devel- assisting Georgia and the wider region to 25% by the year 2030. Since 2015, when UNDP). One group facing a particularly mate Fund ($27 mln), Swiss Government oped areas are more sensitive to and less in coping with climate threats. Georgia signed the Paris Agreement, painful climate-induced reality are the ($5 mln) and the Government of Georgia resilient after climate effects, such as According to Niels Scott, UNDP Head Georgia has been focused on two big so-called eco migrants from the Adjara ($38 mln), that will help the country natural disasters. Areas with higher in Georgia, climate change, though the goals – reducing greenhouse gas emis- region (eco- from ecological, not eco- improve its climate information and early incomes and more disposable income greatest development challenge, also sions and identifying and creating carbon nomic). From 2004–2010, 763 families warning systems and is expected to pro- are less sensitive to the higher costs includes development opportunities. neutral sectors. The priority areas for from mountainous Adjara were resettled tect 1.7 million Georgians from climate- incurred in switching to renewable energy “Our region is starting to see the adverse carbon reduction are forestry, transport, by the government after losing their induced hazards. sources, and more economically devel- impacts of climate change – more fre- agriculture, and energy. Additionally, homes in fl oods and landslides, and Tangible results from these promising oped countries are less sensitive to the quent and intense natural disasters, Georgia plans to completely revise its countless more have been affected. Res- initiatives have yet to be realized. Until costs imposed by environmentally- effects on agriculture, local industries, vision of disaster risk management and idents of the Rioni River basin in the then, and with this year’s fl ash fl ood friendly regulation on production and people and livelihoods. Due to climate shift from reactive response to proactive Imereti region are also at risk, where season fast approaching, people in the manufacturing. As a result, higher income change, we recognise the urgent need preparedness and prevention. 200 thousand people live under the threat fl ood-risk regions will hold out hope that countries are more likely to adopt envi- to reform the energy and transport sec- Nino Antadze, UNDP’s Environment of losing their homes and property in recently implemented resilience meas- ronment-friendly regulations on produc- tors and make the economy more sus- and Energy Team Leader in Georgia, says recurrent fl oods. Increasingly frequent ures will be enough to save them from tion and manufacturing while develop- tainable and climate-savvy. Georgia, for that, without the proper adaptation meas- hail and rising temperatures damage the coming storms. No One Likes a Tattle Tale mean to you, he likes you”. That is sim- friends and one girl said that she would they had said was wrong. I encourage tale;” however, if you are being abused, OP-ED BY CATHRINE SALBY ply not true and encourages young women have loved to have been taller. Two men all women to notice these fl awed per- sexually, verbally or emotionally, there to be with men who mistreat them and turned around and said that men don’t ceptions that men have towards women is no reason why you should not speak abuse them. On the surface, Georgian like tall girls, a comment spoken in a and say whatever you feel in the moment. up. It is truly terrifying when most peo- t saddens me to say that I was men seem like gentlemen who respect snarky, confi dent voice. I was shocked And no, it won’t make you a crazy fem- ple don’t believe you, tell you to get over raised in an environment which women; however, the falseness of this because the girl did not say anything, inist as everyone in Georgia might it or that it can’t be so bad. Yet, there are demeans and patronizes me every stereotype shows through and is evident as if she hadn’t realized the comment assume: it makes you a stronger human a lot of women who go through similar single day for being a woman. in the actions they perform. was actually insulting. So I spoke up being. experiences and I believe it’s time to get Writing about this is diffi cult One night I was gathered with a few and they immediately realized that what The saying goes: “No one likes a tattle together and get vocal about it! Ibecause I was raised to believe that I must not speak up about sexual, verbal or emotional abuse. I have looked past an enormous amount of harassment throughout my life, most of the time not realizing how horribly I was being treated. And this is due to a single fact: my culture. In the Bible, there is a saying that God fi rst created Adam, and when Adam felt alone in the Garden of Eden, God took a rib from Adam and created Eve. For most people in my country, this is interpreted as meaning that women are created as helpers for men. Another interpretation of this is that since women are created from a rib, they must be “brainless.” I cannot tell you how many times I have heard this from a man in Georgia, as most women do. The word “woman,” may sound inno- cent, but for me the word woman means that you have to compromise on everything you do in life. Every single day you must compromise on the clothes you really want to wear, the words you truly want to speak, and even who you chose to have intimate relationships with. If a skirt is too short, she’s inappropriate. If she decides to swear, she is vulgar. And if she decides to maintain a sexual relationship while unmarried, then she is a “tramp.” However, there is no equivalent language that can describe similar men’s behavior. It is a double standard. “No one likes a tattle tale,” is what I heard while growing up. When a boy bit me, when he took my doll, when he laughed at my body, I was forced into silence by the adults around me. “If he’s Image source: Thought Catalog GEORGIA TODAY JUNE 8 - 11, 2018 SOCIETY 11 A School at 60: Ushguli, Svaneti

was formerly our despair? Progress is in ments to recognize and reward this great BLOG BY TONY HANMER sight! date. Shame, again! Really, I believe that Near and past K’ala, the road is still its Odisher and Teona deserve medals from familiar muddy, rough, scary, un-railed Georgia’s President for their decades of y opportunities to return self, but this distance is lessening with service in one place, and such a diffi cult to Ushguli, where I every hard-won meter of new surface. The one at that! (In the photo, they are 3rd spent the winters of cement version will cause some to shud- and 4th from right-most.) The school 2007-9 living and teach- der, as it’s a fi rst there; it WILL bring more, deserves a medal too, similarly. ing English, are rare and faster, traffi c to delicate Ushguli, this It was my privilege to work alongside Mthese days. It’s far and expensive, not to is sure. Whether the village can stand the such long-term dedicated teachers, and mention a bumpy ride; though the road modernization is another question. soon after I left Ushguli, the Teach and is steadily improving over time, the con- Weather wasn’t marvelous on the day Learn with Georgia program began. I crete extending slowly farther and farther of our trip, cloudy when not actually agitated non-stop for more teachers of from Mestia through Ipari and towards squally. So we forewent the planned English to take up where I had left off, K’ala. short but steep hike up to Queen Tamar’s and for most of this last decade this has We have a group of young Christian Summer Fortress with its glorious views been done; I met the current English volunteers who have been living with of the village spread out below Mt. teacher, a young man from Zugdidi, on us in Etseri for a few weeks now, and on Shkhara, Georgia’s highest, which was this trip and commended him for his their day off they planned to make the also playing hide-and-seek anyway. I work. Such a tourist-frequented location trek to Europe’s highest village, so I was found myself free to visit my dear and needs its young people, its future gen- able to accompany them as guide. It was wonderful former hosts, the family of erations, to grow up fl uent in English, the gratifying to see some of the changes in Dato Ratiani and Nanuli Chelidze in teaching of which was the village’s idea the road on the way: although between their spectacular new Villa Lileo, and for me to do when I asked them for per- us and Mestia there are enough bad spots also the school where I taught, where mission to live there and for their wish to call shame on the current government Dato’s sister Nona is still director. for my use of time. The rest is history. (oh, wait, their ouster is being demanded Here, I was welcomed back with open for other reasons at the moment any- arms by my colleagues of a decade ago Tony Hanmer has lived in Georgia since way), the road is new enough that frost and discovered that my information 1999, in Svaneti since 2007, and been a heave/sink and road drop-off haven’t yet about an important date had been wrong. weekly writer for GT since early 2011. He had time to disfi gure it. The zig-zag down The school’s diamond jubilee, celebrat- runs the “Svaneti Renaissance” Facebook from the Mulakhi-Ipari pass is nearly ing 60 years of existence, had been last group, now with nearly 1900 members, at complete in concrete now, and even some year! The same with the equal com- www.facebook.com/groups/SvanetiRenais- sections past this are likewise resurfaced. memoration of its oldest serving couple, sance/ Dumpsters also dot the landscape: surely both teaching there for 60 years too! He and his wife also run their own guest house a far less eye-injuring sight than the gar- And… nothing had been recognized, or in Etseri: bage strewn about the landscape which done, by the local or national govern- w.facebook.com/hanmer.house.svaneti Georgian 3D Animation Distinguished With International Awards were faced with the threat of losing their Kiknavelidze's previous animation BY SHAWN WAYNE natural habitat. works includes the 2010 short Vacuum, The short has been screened at festi- which screened at the Tbilisi Interna- vals around the world since its premiere tional Film Festival. The Georgian direc- inema theaters in Asia, in France, and won Best Short Animation tor holds degrees in art and animation Europe and North America Award at the International Children's and is art director at Tbilisi-based Lira will screen Geno; the fi rst- Film Festival last month. Production studio. ever Georgian 3D animation fi lm to be distinguished withC numeorus international awards at festivals. A range of cinemas in Japan, South Korea, France, Spain and the United States obtained screening rights for director Dato Kiknavelidze’s short recently. The Georgian-German co-production, which premiered at the Annecy Inter- national Animated Film Festival in France last year, sends a message about environmental issues. Kiknavelidze said he decided to address the subject with the fi lm after witness- ing the disappearance of green areas as a result of residential construction near his house beside Tbilisi's Lisi Lake. Inspired to address the global problem, the fi lmmaker set the animation around a lake and its animal inhabitants, who GEORGIA TODAY 12 CULTURE JUNE 8 - 11, 2018 The Kavkaz Jazz Festival he Kavkaz Jazz Festival, celebrated for the 9th year in a row, is held on 7-8th June in Tbilisi. The pur- pose of the Festival is to aidT Jazz development, enhance the cultural dialogue of performers and friendly collaboration in South Caucasus, towards further cooperation. This year, Jazz Café Singer will host the gathering of Caucasian Jazz lovers. The fi nal event will be held in Abano- tubani, where artists from Azerbaijan, Turkey, Georgia and Armenia will gather together on stage and perform in front of an audience. The festival is hosting the unique project Kavkaz Jazz Quartet, created over the last year with the participation of well-known musicians of the region, including: Salman Gambarov (Azerbaijan) – pia- nist, composer and arranger. Participated in well-known festivals such as Montreux Jazz Festival, Oriental Jazz Fest, Zelt- Musik-Festival and Beethoven Festival. Armen Hyusnunts (Armenia) – saxo- phonist, composer, conductor and a deserved artist of Armenia. He founded the Group Time Report. For years, he has been Arto Tunjboiajan's legendary Armenian Navy Band soloist. In 2004- 2006, he was invited as a professor at the Yerevan State Conservatoire. George Mel (Giorgi Meliqishvili, Geor- gia, USA) – drummer, percussionist, leader/composer for various author’s is a brand new musical get-together, form with Georgian Ethno-jazz band and Monument Protection of Georgia, composer, arranger. New York City Jazz projects and authored an arrangement especially created for the Kavkaz Jazz IRIAO, Nargile Mehtiyeva and Ivane and supported by the Tbilisi City Hall. Record referred to him as a “Veteran of himself. Festival. With Bilal Karaman on guitar, Mkrtchyan on duduk from Tbilisi. Partners include: Georgian National New York Jazz and the World Music Senturk Oztas (Turkey) – a young and and Mustafa Olgan on electric they play Since 2010, The Kavkaz Jazz Festival Tourism Administration and Yunus Scene”. George successfully graduated talented bass player, who is best known compositions and traditional Turkish has hosted more than 100 musicians Emre Institute, Embassy of Turkey, from the prestigious Berklee College of for his bass-vocal duo project Songs songs and even well-known jazz tunes from 11 different countries. Embassy of Armenia, Media Holding Music in the US. He has been a part of From A Breeze. He is also a member of with a traditional approach. The event is organized by Art Bridge, GBTIMES Georgia, Radio IMEDI and many outstanding artists’ projects, a the ISTBILISI project (Turkey), which This unique regional quartet will per- presented by the Ministry of Culture OK Magazine. GEORGIA TODAY JUNE 8 - 11, 2018 CULTURE 13 The Wonders of Georgian Wine Discovered

baroque furniture, it looked as if it were some sort BY BILLY MARTINSKY of royal chamber. The lady at the front greeted us, holding back a laugh upon seeing the look of extreme awe on our faces. She asked if we would like to elgium and Germany may be known taste some, to which I said yes (with far too much for their beer, Scotland for its whiskey, volume and urgency than perhaps necessary). and Mexico for tequila. In Georgia, She handed me a glass of dry red (unfortunately however, this is the country for wine due to my lack of wine knowledge, I cannot give (and in my opinion, ahead of Spain, further information). Eagerly I took a sip... and by Italy,B and France!). During my previous visits, I've that I mean I drank the whole thing, and was had a fair amount of Georgian wine from a variety instantly swept away by the rich, savory, soothing of different locations, both homemade and from taste. It was as if a new door in the house of wine shops, and it was pretty consistently enjoyable to had just opened for me for the very fi rst time. drink. But just one month ago, I was introduced to Noticing my enjoyment, the woman handed me a place that would change my life forever and take another, saying that this one was semi-sweet. Again, my experience of Georgian wine to another level I drank it, and again, I was transported to a magi- I did not yet know existed. cal world of taste-bud sensation, but this time, it It all happened when a newly made Russian friend was like a delicious dessert. I felt like a kid in a at my hostel said he'd heard of this wine shop called candy store, only now as an adult, the candy was Wine Gallery that was supposed to be the best in alcohol. Tbilisi and was going to go check it out. Intrigued, My decision was made. I was getting a liter of I opted to join. After exiting the hostel, we walked both and there was nothing my microscopic bank about 30 minutes, crossing the river to the other account sum could do to stop me. I placed my order, side of the city in the process, and eventually waiting to hear the damage... but it turns out there reached a quiet, secluded side street. And there it was none. The price for each was just 9 GEL (3 was. Decorated in an ornate fashion with red awn- Euro/$3.50). The cashier said they had more expen- ings, the store stood with its name embroiled in sive wines that weren't for sampling, but I was Georgian, English and Russian. The exterior was quite content with my commoner's purchase. She welcoming, not too fl ashy, and had a staircase lead- then fi lled up two plastic water bottles with my ing down to the entrance. I then descended, pushed wines and then handed them to me. I accepted my open the door... and what I saw absolutely blew my coveted relics, said my thanks and exited. mind. Upon leaving, I vowed to eventually return... Decorated in medieval suits of armor, traditional which I did a couple days later... and several more Georgian drinking horns, wine distilleries, and times since. And I will several times more! GEORGIA TODAY 14 CULTURE JUNE 8 - 11, 2018

WHAT’S ON IN TBILISI THEATER June 9, 12 DEADPOOL 2 NUMISMATIC TREASURY NATIONAL RAMONA Directed by David Leitch Exhibition showcasing a long PARLIAMENTARY LIBRARY Rezo Gabriadze Cast: Morena Baccarin, Josh Brolin, history of money circulation on the OF GEORGIA TBILISI ZAKARIA Directed by Rezo Gabriadze Bill Skarsgård, Ryan Reynolds territory of modern Georgia from Address: 7 Gudiashvili Str. PALIASHVILI OPERA AND English Subtitles Genre: Action, Adventure, Comedy the 6th century BC. to 1834. BALLET THEATER Start time: 20:00 Language: Russian June 9 Address: 25 Rustaveli Ave. THE FIRST TBILISI COMICS Ticket: 20, 30 GEL Start time: 19:45 EXHIBITION STONE AGE AND GAMES FESTIVAL Telephone: 2 99 04 56 Ticket: 15 GEL GEORGIA TBILISI VASO ABASHIDZE Start time: 11:00 Ticket: 5 GEL June 10, 13 MUSIC AND DRAMA STATE RUSTAVELI CINEMA ARCHEOLOGICAL TREASURE * Premiere THEATER Address: 5 Rustaveli Ave. MUSIC SIMON BOCCANEGRA Address: 182 D.Agmashenebeli Ave. Telephone: 2 55 50 00 NEW LIFE TO THE ORIENTAL COLLECTIONS Giuseppe Verdi Telephone: 2 34 80 90 www.kinoafi sha.ge TBILISI CONCERT HALL April 26 – September 1 Starring: Vittorio Vitelli, Kakhaber www.musictheatre.ge Address: 1 Melikishvili St. UNKNOWN COLLECTIONS Tetvadze, Irina Taboridze, Giorgi Every Wednesday ticket: 5 GEL Telephone: 2 99 00 99 OF GEORGIAN NATIONAL Meladze, Giorgi Mchedlishvili, June 8, 15 June 8-14 Giorgi Chelidze, Tamaz Saginadze, WELCOME TO GEORGIA MUSEUM– INDIA, CHINA, JAPAN June 9 A musical, theatrical play and The exhibition showcases up to Manana Iordanishvil JURASSIC WORLD: FALLEN TENGIZ UTMELIDZE STAR romantic comedy telling a story 500 artworks - paintings, sculptures Director- Alfonso Signorini (Italy), KINGDOM OPENING about Georgia and its people by and samples of applied art, Conductor- Zaza Azmaiparashvili, (Info Above) Start time: 20:00 combining song, dance, culture, chronological range of which is Costume Designer- Ester Martin Ticket: 10-20 GEL traditions, history, national Language: Russian certainly wide and many more. (Spain) costumes and local cuisine. Start time: 14:00, 17:00, 20:00, 22:30 June 12 Start time: 20:00 Musical Ticket: 10-14 GEL May 26 – September 30 REGGAEON Ticket: 10-100 GEL Language: English, some Georgian The Georgian National Museum Special Guests: Niaz Diasamidze, (with English subtitles) DEADPOOL 2 and Ivane Javakhishvili Tbilisi ‘Frani’, ‘Chveneburebi’ MOVEMENT THEATER Start time: 20:00 (Info Above) State University, National Start time: 20:00 Address: 182, Aghmashenebeli Ave. Ticket: 50-80 GEL Language: Russian Parliamentary Library of Georgia, Ticket: 10-40 GEL Telephone: 598 19 29 36 Start time: 22:30 Korneli Kekelidze Georgian TBILISI CIRCUS Ticket: 13-14 GEL National Center of Manuscripts REPUBLIC June 8 Address: Hero Sq. and National Archives of Georgia, Address: The 1st Republic Sq. SILENCE, REHEARSAL! CAVEA GALLERY presents the exhibition Telephone: 2 40 22 00 Directed by Kakha Bakuradze June 9, 10 Address: 2/4 Rustaveli Ave. THE DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC June 10 SUMMER CIRCUS SHOW Telephone: 200 70 07 OF GEORGIA - 100 YEARS Start time: 20:00 NIK WEST AND BAND Ticket: 15 GEL Start time: 17:00 Start time: 20:00 Ticket: 10-25 GEL Every Wednesday ticket: 8 GEL IOSEB GRISHASHVILI TBILISI HISTORY MUSEUM Ticket: 60-200 GEL June 15 June 8-14 CINEMA - KARVASLA DON JUAN TBILISI STATE Address: 8 Sioni St. JURASSIC WORLD: FALLEN CONSERVATOIRE Directed by Kakha Bakuradze Telephone: 2 98 22 81 Start time: 20:00 AMIRANI CINEMA KINGDOM Address: 8 Griboedov Str. Address: 36 Kostava St. (Info Above) Telephone: 298 71 86 Ticket: 15 GEL May 19-June 20 Telephone: 2 99 99 55 Language: English THE EXHIBITION OF www.kinoafi sha.ge Start time: 19:45 June 14 SHALIKASHVILI THEATER KETI KAPANADZE'S ARTWORKS Language: Russian TENGIZ AMIREJIBI VI Address: 37 Rustaveli Ave. 8 MINUTES Every Wednesday ticket: 5 GEL Start time: 11:45, 13:30, 14:00, 16:45, INTERNATIONAL MUSIC FESTIVAL Telephone: 595 50 02 03 June 8-14 Starring: Tamar Licheli, Alexander 19:30, 22:15 MUSEUM OF SOVIET Ticket: 10-19 GEL Korsantia, Megi Chikhradze, Gigi June 15 JURASSIC WORLD: FALLEN OCCUPATION Pianoman Roma Rtskhiladze and Pantomime Address: 4 Rustaveli Ave. Program: F. Chopin, G. Pianoman KINGDOM DEADPOOL 2 Theater Telephone: 2 99 80 22, 2 93 48 21 Start time: 19:00 Directed by J.A. Bayona (Info Above) Along with electronic music presents www.museum.ge Ticket: 5-30 GEL Cast: Bryce Dallas Howard, Chris Language: English THE WISH TREE Pratt, Jeff Goldblum Start time: 22:00 Start time: 20:00 Genre: Action, Adventure, Sci-Fi PERMANENT EXHIBITION DJANSUG KAKHIDZE Language: Russian Discover the State's personal fi les TBILISI CENTER FOR MUSIC Ticket price: 20 GEL Language: Russian Start time: 16:45, 19:30 & CULTURE Start time: 16:30, 19:30, 22:00 of "subversive" Georgian public Ticket: 13-19 GEL fi gures, orders to shoot or exile, and Address: 125 Aghmashenebeli ave. GABRIADZE THEATER Ticket: 10-14 GEL other artifacts representing Soviet- Telephone: 2 96 12 43 Address: 13 Shavtelis St. SOLO: A STAR WARS STORY era cultural and political repression SOLO: A STAR WARS STORY Telephone: 2 98 65 93 (Info Above) in Georgia. June 13 Directed by Ron Howard Estonian National Symphony Cast: Emilia Clarke, Paul Bettany, Language: Russian June 14, 15 SVANETI MUSEUM Orchestra Alden Ehrenreich Start time: 13:30, 20:20 STALINGRAD Address: Mestia, Svaneti Conductor– Neeme Jarvi Genre: Action, Adventure, Fantasy Ticket: 11-19 GEL Rezo Gabriadze Soloists: Language: Russian Directed by Rezo Gabriadze MUSEUM May 19 – August 19 Mihkel Poll (piano), Start time: 16:15, 19:15 Arvo Leibur (violin), English Subtitles The Svaneti Museum of History Ticket: 10-14 GEL Elina Nechayeva (soprano) and Ethnography hosts an Start time: 20:00 GEORGIAN NATIONAL Program: S. Rachmaninoff, A. exhibition "MAGNUM PHOTO 70 Ticket: 20, 30 GEL TERMINAL MUSEUM SIMON JANASHIA Lemba, G. Kancheli, E. Tubin - GEORGIAN JOURNAL: ROBERT Directed by Vaughn Stein MUSEUM Start time: 18:00 CAPA 1947, THOMAS DWORZAK June 8, 10, 13 Cast: Margot Robbie, Simon Pegg, Address: 4 Rustaveli Ave. Ticket: 10-28 GEL 2017". An animated documentary fi lm Dexter Fletcher Telephone: 2 99 80 22, 2 93 48 21 REZO Genre: Crime, Drama, Thriller www.museum.ge GALLERY June 15 Directed by Leo Gabriadze Language: Russian GEORGIAN COSTUME AND The Festival of Children’s Folk Start time: 20:00 WEAPONRY OF 18TH-20TH Ensembles Start time: 22:10 THE NATIONAL GALLERY Ticket: 15 GEL Ticket: 15 GEL CENTURIES MRAVALJMIER Address: 11 Rustaveli Ave. The participants of the festival will www.museum.ge be 13 ensembles. Start time: 19:30 May 15 – August 5 Ticket: From 10 GEL For International Museum Day, GNM presents the Georgian National Museum festival, dedicated RUSTAVELI THEATER to the 100th anniversary of the Address: 17 Rustaveli Ave. Democratic Republic of Georgia. Telephone: 2 72 68 68 Exhibition www.rustavelitheatre.ge TITIAN - MASTER OF COLOR: THE VIRGIN AND CHILD June 12 INTERNATIONAL FESTIVAL May 25-August 26 TBILISI RHYTHM The Georgian National Museum The winner of this year’s LetterOne and the Embassy of Italy to ‘RISING STARS’ Jazz Award The French jazz guitar prodigy Georgia, within the Museum Fest, TOM IBARRA present the exhibition Start time: 19:30 EVIDENCE. A NEW STATE OF ART Ticket: 20-60 GEL The National Gallery is hosting the exhibition of Garuzzo Institute EZO FESTIVAL 2018 for Visual Arts- presenting Venue: Mtatsminda Park contemporary Italian artists' artworks created since the 1950s. June 15 Lineup: May 25-August 26 EZO STAGE: The Georgian National Museum June 15 and the Embassy of Italy to Zurkin, Gabunia, Georgia, within the Museum Fest, Phil Weeks, Steve Bug present the exhibition Start time: 14:00 GENIUSES OF RENAISSANCE Ticket: 30-150 GEL GEORGIA TODAY JUNE 8 - 11, 2018 CULTURE 15 New Musical Project Sounds of Georgia Offers Tourists Mini Concerts

of August. BY THEA MORRISON The head of the project is the founder of the tourist company ‘Linata,’ Nana Tabidze. GEORGIA TODAY spoke to ounds of Georgia is a new her to fi nd out more. musical project designed spe- cifi cally for tourists, launched WHAT IS THE MAIN AIM in April 2018 in Tbilisi. OF YOUR PROJECT? The project offers regular Our goal is to show guests visiting Geor- Smini-concerts of traditional Georgian gia how interesting and rich the Georgian live music in a cozy atmosphere to help musical heritage is. visitors learn more about the Georgian character and culture. WHY DID YOU CHOOSE SUCH A The concerts last for 30 to 40 minutes FORMAT FOR THE CONCERTS? and are held three times a week in three We wanted the project to be maximally locations of Tbilisi: close to reality. These are not ordinary • City of Tunes – a mini-concert with concerts which you have to dress up for panoramic view of the city from a hotel in concert halls or restaurants, with terrace. Europe Square, Dutu Megreli famous people singing. The people who Str. 2, Hotel Nata. participate in our project are mostly • Sing and Drink – a mini-concert in a ordinary Tbilisi residents who sing spe- wine bar, which offers its visitors Geor- cifi cally for tourists in a cozy and family- gian music with a glass of rare Georgian style atmosphere. wine. New Tifl is, Aghmashenebeli Ave. 21, wine salon Papa Hemingway. WHAT IS THE MAXIMUM • Homemade Music – concerts held in NUMBER OF VISITORS a Tbilisi “Italian” yard, where tourists THAT CAN BE HOSTED can learn more about the Georgian tra- EACH CONCERT? talented students to join us, as we can IN OTHER CITIES TOO? to adjust the project to the colder season. ditions of hospitality. Ivan Turgenev Str. We invite around 20-25 people to each help them become popular and earn At present, we only run concerts in the We will fi nd a way to keep the project 2, Tbilisi Yard. concert in order to make them feel more some money. capital, but in July we will visit the Black going and further develop it. The project is of a social character, as comfortable and cozy. We do not intend Sea coastal town of Poti as well. We not only professional performers but to increase the number of listeners WHO FUNDED THIS PROJECT? want to popularize that beautiful town- ADDITIONAL INFORMATION: ordinary Tbilisi residents can participate because we have no special speaker sys- Unfortunately, no one provides any people spending a summer in Kobuleti, https://www.facebook.com/soundsof- in it. tems, acoustics or stages. This is a live fi nancial help for this project. But I would Shekvetili and Ureki will be able to georgia/ Sounds of Georgia aims to popularize performance for a small audience. like to address City Hall and ask them come to Poti Park to attend our con- Instagram: @soundsofgeorgia traditional Georgian music and develop for help, because if this project succeeds, certs. E-mail: [email protected]; the tourism and music industry in the HOW MANY PERFORMERS it will be good for the Georgian tourism [email protected] country. DO YOU HAVE AT PRESENT? industry and culture too. WILL THE CONCERTS BE HELD Tickets: https://biletebi.ge/soundsof- Since the start of the project, it has We have around 10 musicians. Some of THROUGHOUT THE AUTUMN georgia/saqartvelos-hangebi-sounds-of- already hosted more than 200 tourists them work for popular folk groups but ARE THESE CONCERTS AND WINTER MONTHS? georgia and plans to serve visitors until the end some are amateurs. We also encourage ONLY HELD IN TBILISI OR I think so. We intend to develop a plan TEL +995 599 88 33 99 Tbilisi Museum of Photography & Multimedia Opens

ay 31 saw the opening of a wider Regional Arts and Culture of the fi rst Photography Program funded by the Swiss Develop- and Multimedia ment and Cooperation Agency (SDC). Museum in Tbilisi in The project, which started in December the Stamba hotel, a pro- 2017, aims at promoting documentary Mject of the Adjara Group company. fi lms and photography in the South Cau- The event was attended by the Regional casus, as well as supporting various small Director of the Swiss Cooperation in the initiatives in the fi eld of culture. South Caucasus, Olivier Bürki; Executive “Although not a primary pillar of the Director of the Adjara Group company, Swiss Cooperation Strategy for the South Valer Chekheria and the Director Gen- Caucasus for 2017-2020, promotion of eral, Levan Berulava, alongside Nestan arts and culture has been an important Nizharadze and Tusi Kapanadze, who element of Switzerland’s engagement in are both co-founders of the Tbilisi Pho- the three states since 2012 and we at the tography and Multimedia Museum. SDC believe that the cultural sector can "The cultural life of the capital of Geor- make a unique and signifi cant contribu- gia has been captured through this excit- tion to the various goals of sustainable ing new project,” Nizharadze said. “Pho- development, democratic transition and tography on an international and regional peacebuilding, particularly in transitional level, as well as local, demonstrates that countries,” Bürki added. “We see its contemporary art is booming. Accord- important role in establishing pluralistic ingly, the creation of a high standard heritage culture; promotion of photog- and promotion of cultural heritage, related which will be handed over to the Museum and strong civil societies, in stimulating photo museum will promote the strength- raphy development; strengthening female to photo-art in the South Caucasus. It will from the French photographer of the intercultural dialogue and social inclu- ening of the status of Tbilisi as the cap- photographers in the region; and devel- also facilitate the exchange of experiences Paris History Museum, François Reno. sion, in protecting freedom of expres- ital of culture, as well as the development oping intensive educational programs. between photographers in the region, The multimedia archive, which will be sion, and in creating a favorable environ- of cultural tourism.” Yet, the founders note, this is not an further enhance female photographers' available online for anyone to enjoy, will ment for a democratic discourse. SDC The Tbilisi Museum of Photography exhaustive list of programs the museum ability and increase access to civil society have access to a wide collection of mul- believes that when the private sector and Multimedia is the fi rst such museum is set to implement. The unity of these in art and accompanying educational timedia projects accumulated over 10 joins our efforts, their impact and out- in the Caucasus region, and is the work activities is aimed at creating a new type activities,” Olivier Bürki said. years of the Tbilisi Photo Festival. reach is augmented and maximized. That of a team of female professionals. The of European standard of quality. The museum and multimedia archive Tbilisi's fi rst Photography and Multi- is why we are particularly glad to see museum will be developed in several "With the support of Switzerland, the will be opened as the main draw of the media Museum was opened within the the Adjara Group partnering with the directions: protection, promotion, high- Museum of Tbilisi Photography and Mul- museum. MediaTech will supply a unique framework of the component ‘Photog- Tbilisi Photography and Multimedia standards and the study of Georgian timedia will contribute to the protection archive of Photo-books and Multimedia, raphy Hub for Innovation and Education’ Museum in this important endeavor.”

PUBLISHER & GM Journalists: Website Manager/Editor: ADDRESS Reproducing material, photos George Sharashidze Tony Hanmer, Zaza Jgarkava, Tamzin Whitewood 1 Melikishvili Str. and advertisements without Maka Bibilashvili, Tbilisi, 0179, Georgia prior editorial permission is COMMERCIAL Dimitri Dolaberidze, Layout: strictly forbidden. DEPARTMENT Maka Lomadze, Misha Mchedlishvili Tel.: +995 32 229 59 19 The author is responsible for Commercial Director: Joseph Larsen, E: [email protected] all material. Rights of authors Webmaster: Iva Merabishvili Vazha Tavberidze, Sergey Gevenov F: GeorgiaToday are preserved. The newspaper Marketing Manager: Nugzar B. Ruhadze, is registered in Mtatsminda Anuka Poladishvili Nino Gugunishvili, Circulation Managers: ADVERTISING & district court. Thea Morrison David Kerdikashvili, SUBSCRIPTION EDITORIAL DEPARTMENT: David Djandjgava +995 577 14 14 87 GEORGIA TODAY Editor-In-Chief: Photographer: E-mail: Reg. # 06/4-309 Katie Ruth Davies Irakli Dolidze [email protected]