Congressional Record—Senate S4700
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S4700 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE August 2, 2017 required. American workers have wait- of Kansas, to be a Member of the Na- billion each year in State and local ed too long for our country to crack tional Labor Relations Board for the taxes. down on abusive trade practices that term of five years expiring August 27, As I said at the beginning, I have had rob our country of millions of good- 2020. many differences with President paying jobs. The PRESIDING OFFICER. Under Trump, particularly on the issue of im- Today, I am proud to announce that the previous order, the time until 11 migration in some of the speeches and the Democratic Party will be laying a.m. will be equally divided between statements he has made, but I do ap- out our new policy on trade, which in- the two leaders or their designees. preciate—personally appreciate—that cludes, among other things, an inde- The assistant Democratic leader. this President has kept the DACA Pro- pendent trade prosecutor to combat DACA gram in place. trade cheating, not one of these endless Mr. DURBIN. Mr. President, many I have spoken directly to President WTO processes that China takes advan- times over the last 6 months, I have Trump only two times—three times, tage of over and over again; a new come to the Senate to speak out on perhaps. The first two times—one on American jobs security council that issues and to disagree with President Inauguration Day—I thanked him for will be able to review and stop foreign Trump. It is clear that we have very the kind words he had said about acquisitions of U.S. companies if they profound political differences when it Dreamers and the DACA students and are likely to have a detrimental effect comes to the issues that face us, but I those protected by the President’s Ex- on U.S. jobs; penalties for Federal con- come to the floor this morning in an ecutive action. tractors that outsource jobs; stronger unusual position to express my grati- President Trump said to me: Don’t ‘‘Buy American’’ rules; and an out- tude to President Trump for a position worry about those kids. sourcing tax on companies that leave he has taken, which I think is the right Well, Mr. President, I continue to the United States. position for America. worry about those kids. I worry about On the issue of NAFTA negotiations, Let me explain. Five years ago, them now more than ever, not because we are laying out a set of tough prin- President Barack Obama created the I have heard any change of heart or re- ciples that must be a bottom line for Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals versal from you but because of other any new NAFTA text. I voted against Program, known as DACA. It enabled circumstances that are bringing this NAFTA in 1994. That was 23 years ago. approximately 790,000 talented young issue to a head. The Texas attorney We have seen how it has hurt us in so people to contribute more fully to this general, Ken Paxton, and nine other many ways. There have been some ben- country. They are teachers, nurses, en- States have threatened to sue you, Mr. efits, but overall the loss of jobs is gineers, small business owners, and President, unless by September 5 you painful. More jobs and higher wages more. DACA, which was an Executive rescind the memorandum that estab- have to be our guiding principle, and it action by President Obama, provides a lished DACA by President Obama and needs full transparency with workers temporary legal status to immigrant announce that your administration and the public at the table, not just students who arrived in the United will not renew or issue any new DACA corporations. States as infants, toddlers, and chil- permits. This direct, specific threat to So I hope the administration—and I dren. They have to come forward under the DACA Program has left hundreds always said when I heard Donald this Executive action and register with of thousands of these Dreamers anx- Trump campaign that my views on our government. They have to pay a ious, concerned, and worried about trade are probably closer—I am closer substantial fee for processing. Then their future. to his views than I was to either Presi- they have to submit themselves to a Last week I was joined by Senator dent Obama’s or President Bush’s. I criminal and national security back- CHUCK SCHUMER, our Democratic lead- hope he will listen to us and work with ground check. If they are successful, er, and 40 other Senate Democratic col- us. These are good things to do. We can they are given 2 years of temporary re- leagues in writing a letter to President do them quickly. We can save jobs, cre- lief from deportation. Trump, asking him to order his Attor- ate good-paying jobs. But I say to the This program is based on the Dream ney General, Jeff Sessions, to use all President: We don’t need another in- Act, a bill that I first introduced in the legal options to defend DACA so that vestigation, another study that lan- U.S. Senate 16 years ago—in 2001. That these young people can continue to guishes for months and maybe even bill would give undocumented students contribute to a country they love. years. We need strong, bold action on who grew up in this country a chance Some of my friends on the other side trade, and Democrats will offer those to become legal and to earn their way of the aisle oppose the DACA Program. strong bold ideas later this morning. to citizenship. To them I say: If you don’t support Thank you. These young people have come to be DACA, let’s immediately pass the bi- I yield the floor. known as Dreamers. They came to the partisan Dream Act. If you think United States under the age of 16, some President Obama went beyond his Pres- f of them 1 or 2 years old. They grew up idential authority with this Executive RESERVATION OF LEADER TIME in the United States, going to our pub- action, then let’s take up this matter The PRESIDING OFFICER. Under lic schools, singing the ‘‘Star Spangled where it should be taken up, here in the previous order, the leadership time Banner,’’ pledging allegiance to the the legislative branch of the govern- is reserved. only flag they have ever known, the ment in the U.S. Senate. American flag. They are American in I recently reintroduced the Dream f every way except for their immigration Act with my friend and colleague, CONCLUSION OF MORNING status. We have already invested in LINDSEY GRAHAM of South Carolina. BUSINESS them, as you can tell—invested in their Now that I am in the mood of thanking The PRESIDING OFFICER. Morning education, bringing them up in Amer- Republican leaders, including Presi- business is closed. ican schools. I can’t believe it makes dent Trump, let me thank Senator any sense for the future of our country LINDSEY GRAHAM, as well as Senator f to squander their talents by deporting JEFF FLAKE and Senator LISA MUR- EXECUTIVE SESSION them to countries that many of them KOWSKI. They have stepped forward to have never known. join me in cosponsoring this Dream A recent study by the Center for Act. EXECUTIVE CALENDAR American Progress finds that ending Our government should give these The PRESIDING OFFICER. Under DACA, President Obama’s Executive young people a chance to earn their the previous order, the Senate will pro- action, would cost our economy at way to citizenship. They were brought ceed to executive session to resume least $433 billion in gross domestic to this country as children. They didn’t consideration of the following nomina- product over the next 10 years. The In- make the family decision to cross the tion, which the clerk will report. stitute on Taxation and Economic Pol- border. They have been raised in this The senior assistant legislative clerk icy estimates that the 1.3 million country. They have created no prob- read the nomination of Marvin Kaplan, young people eligible for DACA pay $2 lems in terms of criminal background. VerDate Sep 11 2014 23:41 Aug 02, 2017 Jkt 069060 PO 00000 Frm 00004 Fmt 0637 Sfmt 0634 E:\CR\FM\G02AU6.005 S02AUPT1 August 2, 2017 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE S4701 They have gone to our schools. All lowing DACA to continue under your a solution toward these runaway pre- they are asking for is a chance. administration. Thank you for keeping miums I have talked about ad nauseam When we introduced the Dream Act a your word to me and so many others on the Senate floor? week or so ago, Senator GRAHAM said when you said that these young people We have almost become numb to the that the young people who have re- don’t have to worry. But we are reach- pain people across this country are ex- ceived DACA should be treated fairly ing a moment, Mr. President, when we periencing because of the skyrocketing and not have the rug pulled out from have to come together and do some- rate of their insurance premiums, and under them. LINDSEY GRAHAM is right. thing. We need you and you need us so we know that 28 million, roughly, have Over the years, I have come to the that we can pass important legislation dropped out and are uninsured.