Resource Utilisation, Conflict and Insecurity in Pastoral Areas of Kenya”
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Conserving Wildlife in African Landscapes Kenya’S Ewaso Ecosystem
Smithsonian Institution Scholarly Press smithsonian contributions to zoology • number 632 Smithsonian Institution Scholarly Press AConserving Chronology Wildlife of Middlein African Missouri Landscapes Plains Kenya’sVillage Ewaso SitesEcosystem Edited by NicholasBy Craig J. M. Georgiadis Johnson with contributions by Stanley A. Ahler, Herbert Haas, and Georges Bonani SERIES PUBLICATIONS OF THE SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION Emphasis upon publication as a means of “diffusing knowledge” was expressed by the first Secretary of the Smithsonian. In his formal plan for the Institution, Joseph Henry outlined a program that included the following statement: “It is proposed to publish a series of reports, giving an account of the new discoveries in science, and of the changes made from year to year in all branches of knowledge.” This theme of basic research has been adhered to through the years by thousands of titles issued in series publications under the Smithsonian imprint, com- mencing with Smithsonian Contributions to Knowledge in 1848 and continuing with the following active series: Smithsonian Contributions to Anthropology Smithsonian Contributions to Botany Smithsonian Contributions to History and Technology Smithsonian Contributions to the Marine Sciences Smithsonian Contributions to Museum Conservation Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology In these series, the Institution publishes small papers and full-scale monographs that report on the research and collections of its various museums and bureaus. The Smithsonian Contributions Series are distributed via mailing lists to libraries, universities, and similar institu- tions throughout the world. Manuscripts submitted for series publication are received by the Smithsonian Institution Scholarly Press from authors with direct affilia- tion with the various Smithsonian museums or bureaus and are subject to peer review and review for compliance with manuscript preparation guidelines. -
Mini-SITREP XXXIV
mini-SITREP XXXIV Eldoret Agricultural Show - February 1959. HM The Queen Mother inspecting Guard of Honour provided by ‘C’ Company commanded by Maj Jock Rutherford [KR5659]. Carrying the Queen Mother’s Colour Lt Don Rooken- Smith [KR5836]. Third from right wearing the Colorado Beetle, Richard Pembridge [KR6381] Edited and Printed by the Kenya Regiment Association (KwaZulu-Natal) – June 2009 1 KRA/EAST AFRICA SCHOOLS DIARY OF EVENTS: 2009 KRA (Australia) Sunshine Coast Curry Lunch, Oxley Golf Club Sun 16th Aug (TBC) Contact: Giles Shaw. 07-3800 6619 <[email protected]> Sydney’s Gold Coast. Ted Downer. 02-9769 1236 <[email protected]> Sat 28th Nov (TBC) East Africa Schools - Australia 10th Annual Picnic. Lane Cove River National Park, Sydney Sun 25th Oct Contact: Dave Lichtenstein 01-9427 1220 <[email protected]> KRAEA Remembrance Sunday and Curry Lunch at Nairobi Clubhouse Sun 8th Nov Contact: Dennis Leete <[email protected]> KRAENA - England Curry Lunch: St Cross Cricket Ground, Winchester Thu 2nd Jul AGM and Lunch: The Rifles London Club, Davies St Wed 18th Nov Contact: John Davis. 01628-486832 <[email protected]> SOUTH AFRICA Cape Town: KRA Lunch at Mowbray Golf Course. 12h30 for 13h00 Thu 18th Jun Contact: Jock Boyd. Tel: 021-794 6823 <[email protected]> Johannesburg: KRA Lunch Sun 25th Oct Contact: Keith Elliot. Tel: 011-802 6054 <[email protected]> KwaZulu-Natal: KRA Saturday quarterly lunches: Hilton Hotel - 13 Jun, 12 Sep and 12 Dec Contact: Anne/Pete Smith. Tel: 033-330 7614 <[email protected]> or Jenny/Bruce Rooken-Smith. Tel: 033-330 4012 <[email protected]> East Africa Schools’ Lunch. -
Pastoralists, Politics and Development Projects: Understanding the Layers of Armed Conflict in Isiolo County, Kenya Mkutu, Kennedy
www.ssoar.info Pastoralists, politics and development projects: understanding the layers of armed conflict in Isiolo County, Kenya Mkutu, Kennedy Veröffentlichungsversion / Published Version Arbeitspapier / working paper Empfohlene Zitierung / Suggested Citation: Mkutu, K. (2019). Pastoralists, politics and development projects: understanding the layers of armed conflict in Isiolo County, Kenya. (BICC Working Paper, 7/2019). Bonn: Bonn International Center for Conversion (BICC). https://nbn- resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:0168-ssoar-68074-7 Nutzungsbedingungen: Terms of use: Dieser Text wird unter einer CC BY-NC-ND Lizenz This document is made available under a CC BY-NC-ND Licence (Namensnennung-Nicht-kommerziell-Keine Bearbeitung) zur (Attribution-Non Comercial-NoDerivatives). For more Information Verfügung gestellt. Nähere Auskünfte zu den CC-Lizenzen finden see: Sie hier: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/deed.de \ WORKING PAPER 7\ 2019 Pastoralists, politics and development projects Understanding the layers of armed conflict in Isiolo County, Kenya Kennedy Mkutu \ United States International University, Nairobi Collaborative Research Center 228 Future Rural Africa: Future-making and social-ecological transformation \ WORKING PAPER 7 \ 2019 PASTORALISTS, POLITICS AND DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS \ KENNEDY MKUTU SUMMARY Pastoral counties of northern Kenya are expected to undergo massive change in the coming years due to the government’s ambitious infrastructural development agenda. However, the area frequently experiences violence as a result of conflict between pasto- ralist communities, and also due to ethno-political contestations. Isiolo County is one such place where planned development projects and conflict risks coincide, making it an important case study for understanding how the future may unfold. -
Inside Kenya's War on Terror: Breaking the Cycle of Violence in Garissa
Inside Kenya’s war on terror: breaking the cycle of violence in Garissa Christopher Wakube, Thomas Nyagah, James Mwangi and Larry Attree Inside Kenyas war on terror: The name of Garissa county in Kenya was heard all over the world after al-Shabaab shot breaking the cycle of violence dead 148 people – 142 of them students – at Garissa University College in April 2015. But the in Garissa story of the mounting violence leading up to that horrific attack, of how and why it happened, I. Attacks in Garissa: towards and of how local communities, leaders and the government came together in the aftermath the precipice to improve the security situation, is less well known. II. Marginalisation and division But when you ask around, it quickly becomes clear that Garissa is a place where divisions and in Garissa dangers persist – connected to its historic marginalisation, local and national political rivalries III. “This is about all of us” – in Kenya, and the ebb and flow of conflict in neighbouring Somalia. Since the attack, the local perceptions of violence security situation has improved in Garissa county, yet this may offer no more than a short IV. Rebuilding trust and unity window for action to solve the challenges and divisions that matter to local people – before other forces and agendas reassert their grip. V. CVE job done – or a peacebuilding moment to grasp? This article by Saferworld tells Garissa’s story as we heard it from people living there. Because Garissa stepped back from the brink of terror-induced polarisation and division, it is in some Read more Saferworld analysis ways a positive story with global policy implications. -
Course 21 Newsletter Volume 2
National Defence College - Kenya VOLUME II NewsletterCOURSE 21 - 2018/19 THE CHALLENGERS!! Pulling Beyond Gravity Kenya’s Cabinet Secretary for Defence, Ambassador Raychelle Omamo, with NDC leadership and Course 21 participants on 2nd July 2018 National Defence College - Kenya NewsletterCOURSE 21 - 2018/19 Contents VOLUME II From the Commandant’s Desk ........................................................ 3 Message from the Sponsor .............................................................. 4 Message From The Chairman – Editorial Committee ...................... 5 Science, Technology and Blue Economy in Kenya ............................ 6 Security in Traditional Kenyan Communities ................................... 8 Has Libya Become The New Gore’e Slave Trade Market? ................ 9 Multi-Agency Cooperation In National Security Coordination ........10 Burundi Forest Protection ..............................................................11 THE CHALLENGERS!! Pulling Beyond Gravity Debt Trap ....................................................................................... 13 The Marshall Plan .......................................................................... 14 Cohesion and National Security in Kenya ..................................... 15 Stress Management ...................................................................... 17 Publisher: Kenya’s Hidden Tourism Gem: Samburu County, Kenya ............... 18 NATIONAL DEFENCE COLLEGE Impact of Technology on Warfare and the Media ......................... 20 P. -
And South Horr- Loiyangalani (C77) Road
LAKE TURKANA WIND POWER LIMITED Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT (ESIA) REPORT FOR THE PROPOSED STRENGTHENING OF LAISAMIS- SOUTH HORR (D371) AND SOUTH HORR- LOIYANGALANI (C77) ROAD Public Disclosure Authorized VOLUME IV Public Disclosure Authorized JUNE 2010 i | P a g e AUTHENTIFICATON This report has been prepared for the proponent by: Prof B.N.K Njoroge EIA Lead Expert Registration Number 0045 P.O. Box 64683-00620 Nairobi Signed:............................................................................Date:.................................................................. On behalf of Lake Turkana Wind Power Limited as represented by; Managing director Lake Turkana Wind Power Limited P.O. Box 63716-00619 NAIROBI Nairobi Signed:............................................................................Date:.................................................................. ii | P a g e TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ............................................................................................. x CHAPTER 1: PROJECT BACKGROUND.................................................................... 1 1.1 Introduction ............................................................................................................................ 1 1.2 Justification of the project ..................................................................................................... 1 1.3 Objectives of the ESIA........................................................................................................... -
KENYA POWER SYSTEMS INTERCONNECTION PROJECT Revision of Environmental and Social Impact Assessment and Resettlement Action Plan
ETHIOPIA – KENYA POWER SYSTEMS INTERCONNECTION PROJECT Revision of Environmental and Social Impact Assessment and Resettlement Action Plan FINAL ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT (ESIA) REPORT Tropics Consulting Gamma Systems Ltd Engineers Plc January 2012 Gamma Systems Ltd First Floor, Centro House P O Box 1033 – 00606 Nairobi Tel: + 254 20 44 51 528 Fax + 254 20 44 51 529 Email: [email protected] CONTENTS 1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ............................................................................................... xii 2. INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................ 1 2.1 Project Background ................................................................................................. 1 2.2 History of the Project ............................................................................................... 1 2.3 Justification of the project ........................................................................................ 2 2.4 Scope and Objectives of the Project ........................................................................ 2 3. DESCRIPTION OF THE PROJECT ............................................................................... 3 3.1 Description of Proposed Works ............................................................................... 3 3.1.1 Operations and Maintenance ........................................................................... 4 3.2 Description of the Proposed route .......................................................................... -
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A University of Sussex PhD thesis Available online via Sussex Research Online: http://sro.sussex.ac.uk/ This thesis is protected by copyright which belongs to the author. This thesis cannot be reproduced or quoted extensively from without first obtaining permission in writing from the Author The content must not be changed in any way or sold commercially in any format or medium without the formal permission of the Author When referring to this work, full bibliographic details including the author, title, awarding institution and date of the thesis must be given Please visit Sussex Research Online for more information and further details 1 Pastoralism in the shadow of a windfarm: an ethnography of people, places and belonging in northern Kenya James Drew Submitted for Doctor of Philosophy in Geography University of Sussex June 2017 2 I hereby declare that this thesis has not been, and will not be, submitted in whole or in part to another University for the award of any other degree. Signature 3 UNIVERSITY OF SUSSEX JAMES DREW THESIS SUBMITTED FOR DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY IN GEOGRAPHY PASTORALISM IN THE SHADOW OF A WINDFARM: AN ETHNOGRAPHY OF PEOPLE, PLACES AND BELONGING IN NORTHERN KENYA SUMMARY This thesis develops an ethnographic approach that draws upon multispecies ethnography to provide insights into the lives of people living to the south and east of Lake Turkana. The thesis is based upon twenty-two months of fieldwork with Samburu, Rendile and Turkana communities in Samburu and Marsabit Counties. However, most time was spent with a community of Samburu pastoralists living at Mt Nyiro. -
Kenya: How Devolution Has Impacted Budgeting for Compensation and Distribution of Health Workers
Kenya: How Devolution Has Impacted Budgeting for Compensation and Distribution of Health Workers Mokeira Nyagaka April 2018 CONTENTS 1. Introduction ................................................................................................................................................. 2 2. Policy Framework on Distribution of Health Workers Across Kenya ............................................................. 2 2.1 Pre-Devolution Period ................................................................................................................. 3 2.2 Post Devolution Period .............................................................................................................. 14 3. Emerging issues and challenges .................................................................................................................. 19 4. Conclusion .................................................................................................................................................. 22 1 1. INTRODUCTION There is a long history of unequal access to services in Kenya, including core social services such as education and health. In 2010, Kenya adopted a new constitution and introduced devolution in part to address these inequalities. Devolution saw the transfer of significant health functions to county governments with the national government left to play the role of policy making and running top referral hospitals. The constitution of Kenya provides for every Kenyan to have access to the highest attainable standard -
Shivani Bhalla Thesis 2017 Compressed
Demography and ranging behaviour of lions (Panthera leo) within a human-occupied landscape in northern Kenya A thesis submitted to the University of Oxford for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Zoology Shivani Bhalla Lady Margaret Hall 2017 DECLARATION The thesis presented here represents a project that I developed as a D.Phil. student of the Zoology Department, University of Oxford. I implemented all aspects of this project, analysed the results and wrote all of the material in the thesis. While others assisted with the project at various stages including fieldwork, data entry and analysis, it represents a work entirely of my own doing and I assume full responsibility for the work presented here. The text, excluding figure legends, tables, references and appendices, does not exceed 50,000 words. All photographs included in the thesis are the copyright of the Ewaso Lions Project, except where stated. Signed Date: 18th April 2017 i ABSTRACT Lion populations across Kenya are threatened, primarily as a result of habitat loss and human persecution in response to livestock depredation. This study provides the first population insights into lions within the Samburu-Isiolo ecosystem; considering both the protected area network and the surrounding human-occupied landscape. These results are particularly pertinent given Kenya’s low lion population. The demography of the lion population in the Samburu-Isiolo ecosystem was studied to provide data on the area’s basic lion population structure. Due to the small size of the protected areas within the study area, it was expected that lions would frequently move outside the Reserves into the human-occupied landscapes that surround the protected areas and, therefore, their ranging behaviour was also assessed. -
Ethnic Violence on Kenya's Periphery: Informal Institutions and Local Resilience in Conflict-Affected Communities
University of Denver Digital Commons @ DU Electronic Theses and Dissertations Graduate Studies 1-1-2015 Ethnic Violence on Kenya's Periphery: Informal Institutions and Local Resilience in Conflict-Affected Communities Fletcher D. Cox University of Denver Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.du.edu/etd Part of the Peace and Conflict Studies Commons, and the Political Science Commons Recommended Citation Cox, Fletcher D., "Ethnic Violence on Kenya's Periphery: Informal Institutions and Local Resilience in Conflict-Affected Communities" (2015). Electronic Theses and Dissertations. 1019. https://digitalcommons.du.edu/etd/1019 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate Studies at Digital Commons @ DU. It has been accepted for inclusion in Electronic Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Digital Commons @ DU. For more information, please contact [email protected],[email protected]. ETHNIC VIOLENCE ON KENYA’S PERIPHERY: INFORMAL INSTITUTIONS AND LOCAL RESILIENCE IN CONFLICT-AFFECTED COMMUNITIES __________ A Dissertation Presented to The Faculty of the Josef Korbel School of International Studies University of Denver __________ In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy __________ by Fletcher D. Cox August 2015 Advisor: Dr. Timothy D. Sisk ©Copyright by Fletcher D. Cox 2015 All Rights Reserved Author: Fletcher D. Cox Title: ETHNIC VIOLENCE ON KENYA’S PERIPHERY: INFORMAL INSTITUTIONS AND LOCAL RESILIENCE IN CONFLICT-AFFECTED COMMUNITIES Advisor: Dr. Timothy D. Sisk Degree Date: August 2015 ABSTRACT Deadly, inter-ethnic group conflict remains a threat to international security in a world where the majority of armed violence occurs not only within states but in the most ungoverned areas within states. -
Linking Local Perceptions of Elephants and Conservation: Samburu Pastoralists in Northern Kenya
Linking Local Perceptions of Elephants and Conservation: Samburu Pastoralists in Northern Kenya Renee Kuriyan Abstract: This paper examines the development and implementation of a grassroots elephant conservation program based upon the Samburu people’s perceptions and knowledge of elephants in the areas surrounding the Samburu and Buffalo Springs National Reserves in Northern Kenya. Ethnographic methods were used to understand these perceptions and demonstrated that strong customs and traditions for conserving wildlife, particularly elephants, exist among the Samburu people. It became evident that these customs are changing given various factors influencing Samburu culture and younger generations. The use of economic incentives is a widely accepted method to foster positive attitudes and behavior towards wildlife. The value of using ethnographic methods to reinforce positive indigenous knowledge about wildlife, however, is underestimated. This case study highlights the significance of using ethnographic methods in community conservation program design. The paper demonstrates that in local contexts where cultural perceptions and traditions towards elephants are largely positive, this is a viable approach for community based wildlife management that is complementary to economic incentives programs. Introduction: Community wildlife conservation programs have been based traditionally on the premise that humans and wildlife have conflicting existences and that monetary incentives can ameliorate these relations or modify behavior (Child, 1996; Western, 1994; Metcalfe, 1994; Bromley, 1994; Hulme and Murphee, 1999, Barnes, 1996). One example is the CAMPFIRE program in Zimbabwe that aims to enable grassroots institutions to earn revenue from wildlife in order to provide incentives for conservation (Child, 1996). Other programs assert that that local resource users must view wildlife as having economic values that outweigh the costs that they impose (Hulme and Murphee, 1999, Barnes, 1996, Thouless, 1994).