Freedom Trail Foundation
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Load more
Recommended publications
-
Proposal for Public Food Market Developer & Operator Parcel 7
PROPOSAL FOR PUBLIC FOOD MARKET DEVELOPER & OPERATOR SUBMITTED BY PARCEL 7 BOSTON, MA — COMPONENT I BOSTON PUBLIC MARKET ASSOCIATION FRIDAY MARCH 2, 2012 PARCEL 7 BOSTON, MA — COMPONENT I | BOSTON PUBLIC MARKET ASSOCIATION i BOSTON PUBLIC MARKET BOARD MEMBERS Dear Friends, BOSTON Dear Commissioner Soares, PUBLIC Donald Wiest, Esq. Janet Christensen The New Year has brought exciting news -- a site has been selected for the home of the Boston Public Market! MARKET Jeff Cole Two and a half centuries ago, downtown Boston featured a year-round marketplace; Faneuil Hall, built by Peter Fa- Tom Davis neuilThe Commonwealth in 1742 as a gift of to Massachusetts the city. Bustling has and chosen chockablock an ideal withspace butchers, at the State-owned fishmongers, “Parcel merchants, 7” building, and farmers, which Chris Douglass Faneuil Hall became a civic institution where some of the country’s greatest orators, including George Washington, Roberta Dowling, CCP is currently vacant. This site, which fronts on the new Rose F. Kennedy Greenway, is perfectly situated between BOARDBOARD MEMBERSMEMBERS Marlo Fogelman,Dear Friends, Esq. Samuelthe Financial Adams, District and Susanand North B. Anthony, Station. spoke. The building Trade flourished,contains 325 and public a spacious parking new spaces, adjunct, and Quincy features Market, direct was Jim Friedman, Esq. erected in the early 1800s. The complex remained vital well into the 20th century, before falling into disrepair in Donald Wiest, Esq. access to the MBTA’s Haymarket Stations. Construction on the new Public Market will start before year’s end. Donald Wiest, Esq. Doug Gillespie Janet Christensen The New Year has thebrought 1950s exciting as food news buying -- a habitssite has changed. -
Seeking a Forgotten History
HARVARD AND SLAVERY Seeking a Forgotten History by Sven Beckert, Katherine Stevens and the students of the Harvard and Slavery Research Seminar HARVARD AND SLAVERY Seeking a Forgotten History by Sven Beckert, Katherine Stevens and the students of the Harvard and Slavery Research Seminar About the Authors Sven Beckert is Laird Bell Professor of history Katherine Stevens is a graduate student in at Harvard University and author of the forth- the History of American Civilization Program coming The Empire of Cotton: A Global History. at Harvard studying the history of the spread of slavery and changes to the environment in the antebellum U.S. South. © 2011 Sven Beckert and Katherine Stevens Cover Image: “Memorial Hall” PHOTOGRAPH BY KARTHIK DONDETI, GRADUATE SCHOOL OF DESIGN, HARVARD UNIVERSITY 2 Harvard & Slavery introducTION n the fall of 2007, four Harvard undergradu- surprising: Harvard presidents who brought slaves ate students came together in a seminar room to live with them on campus, significant endow- Ito solve a local but nonetheless significant ments drawn from the exploitation of slave labor, historical mystery: to research the historical con- Harvard’s administration and most of its faculty nections between Harvard University and slavery. favoring the suppression of public debates on Inspired by Ruth Simmon’s path-breaking work slavery. A quest that began with fears of finding at Brown University, the seminar’s goal was nothing ended with a new question —how was it to gain a better understanding of the history of that the university had failed for so long to engage the institution in which we were learning and with this elephantine aspect of its history? teaching, and to bring closer to home one of the The following pages will summarize some of greatest issues of American history: slavery. -
Myth and Memory: the Legacy of the John Hancock House
MYTH AND MEMORY: THE LEGACY OF THE JOHN HANCOCK HOUSE by Rebecca J. Bertrand A thesis submitted to the Faculty of the University of Delaware in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in American Material Culture Spring 2010 Copyright 2010 Rebecca J. Bertrand All Rights Reserved MYTH AND MEMORY: THE LEGACY OF THE JOHN HANCOCK HOUSE by Rebecca J. Bertrand Approved: __________________________________________________________ Brock Jobe, M.A. Professor in charge of thesis on behalf of the Advisory Committee Approved: __________________________________________________________ J. Ritchie Garrison, Ph.D. Director of the Winterthur Program in American Material Culture Approved: __________________________________________________________ George H. Watson, Ph.D. Dean of the College of Arts and Sciences Approved: __________________________________________________________ Debra Hess Norris, M.S. Vice Provost for Graduate and Professional Education ACKNOWLEDGMENTS Every Massachusetts schoolchild walks Boston’s Freedom Trail and learns the story of the Hancock house. Its demolition served as a rallying cry for early preservationists and students of historic preservation study its importance. Having been both a Massachusetts schoolchild and student of historic preservation, this project has inspired and challenged me for the past nine months. To begin, I must thank those who came before me who studied the objects and legacy of the Hancock house. I am greatly indebted to the research efforts of Henry Ayling Phillips (1852- 1926) and Harriette Merrifield Forbes (1856-1951). Their research notes, at the American Antiquarian Society in Worcester, Massachusetts served as the launching point for this project. This thesis would not have been possible without the assistance and guidance of my thesis adviser, Brock Jobe. -
Signers of the United States Declaration of Independence Table of Contents
SIGNERS OF THE UNITED STATES DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE 56 Men Who Risked It All Life, Family, Fortune, Health, Future Compiled by Bob Hampton First Edition - 2014 1 SIGNERS OF THE UNITED STATES DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTON Page Table of Contents………………………………………………………………...………………2 Overview………………………………………………………………………………...………..5 Painting by John Trumbull……………………………………………………………………...7 Summary of Aftermath……………………………………………….………………...……….8 Independence Day Quiz…………………………………………………….……...………...…11 NEW HAMPSHIRE Josiah Bartlett………………………………………………………………………………..…12 William Whipple..........................................................................................................................15 Matthew Thornton……………………………………………………………………...…........18 MASSACHUSETTS Samuel Adams………………………………………………………………………………..…21 John Adams………………………………………………………………………………..……25 John Hancock………………………………………………………………………………..….29 Robert Treat Paine………………………………………………………………………….….32 Elbridge Gerry……………………………………………………………………....…….……35 RHODE ISLAND Stephen Hopkins………………………………………………………………………….…….38 William Ellery……………………………………………………………………………….….41 CONNECTICUT Roger Sherman…………………………………………………………………………..……...45 Samuel Huntington…………………………………………………………………….……….48 William Williams……………………………………………………………………………….51 Oliver Wolcott…………………………………………………………………………….…….54 NEW YORK William Floyd………………………………………………………………………….………..57 Philip Livingston…………………………………………………………………………….….60 Francis Lewis…………………………………………………………………………....…..…..64 Lewis Morris………………………………………………………………………………….…67 -
Freedom Trail
Bartlett St Bunker Hill St North To 95 School St Salem St Concord St Tufts St RUTHERFORD Dunstable St Monument Elm St Monument St Ferrin St V B ine PIER 10 u Green St LaurelCedar St Square Chelsea St Lawrence High St St Lexington n Phipps St St Cross St k 0 0.1 Kilometer 0.3 St e MoultonSt R r Main St MYSTIC RIVER BRIDGE E Phipps Tremont H Hunter St Bunker Hill i Forge Shop V Battle of ll 0 0.1 Mile 0.3 Street Monument S I t PIER 9 R Cemetery Wood St Bunker Hill Prospect St St Bunker Hill Mt Vernon St Chestnut St AVE Green St Museum Monument Ropewalk C Community I West School St Square 1st Ave College THOMPSON T SQUARE Gate 4 S Wallace Site of ShipbuildingPIER 8 Ways 2 Y Ct Lowney Way 5th St Boston Marine Society Site of Shipbuilding Ways 1 M Lawrence St St Cordis Ct Adams St St Massachusetts Seminary Soley St 1 COMMUNITY WarrenPleasant St St Commandant’s Korean War COLLEGE Monument Old Rutherford MonumentTRAINING Ave FIELD House DRY DOCK 2 Veterans Memorial R Common Washington St Putnam Austin St St USS Constitution O t M SHIPYARD s S a Museum PIER 7 MONSIGNOR O’BRIEN HIGHWAY Lynde Union St St en in Ellwood PARK B v Winthrop St e H S DRY DOCK 1 D a t R r Ave v Stevens a A r Visitor Center Ct d Henley St PIER 3 PIER 6 Prescott St Building 5 Winter St Washington H John 93 St Gate Harvard Chelsea St 1 USS Water Shuttle Dock R Park St PIER 5 PIER 1 Cassin Mall USS E Gore St St Young GILMORE BRIDGE CITY Constitution National Park N SQUARE Constitution Road Service boundary PIER 4 MaverickBorder St St Liverpool St PARK N CAMBRIDGE LECHMERE -
A Boston Bookstore at the Turn of the Century
A Boston Bookstore at the Turn of the Century BY FREDERIC G. MELCHER ^ liHE suggestion of this subject for a paper before the X. American Antiquarian Society was mine, and I appre- ciate the confidence of your Director that this subject might be made interesting and suitable. The history of the Ameri- can book trade has interested me increasingly as years have gone by. Sixty-one of them have passed since I accepted a chance to start work in the Boston bookshop of Lauriat, then Estes and Lauriat. I had prepared for Massachusetts Tech at Newton High School, but at the last moment had turned firmly against science and had decided to go to work, as college entrance then required more of Greek and Latin. Jobs were scarce in 1895 as the business cycle was at one of its low ebbs because of the "panic of '93" and the silver tide threatening from the West. That I turned, so fortunately for me, to retailing for a vocation, then considered without prestige or glamor, was due to the influence of my Grandfather Bartlett, who had inherited from Atkins uncles a part inter- est in a four-story French roof building at 301-305 Wash- ington Street, directly opposite the Old South Church, whose chief ground floor and basement tenant was Estes and Lauriat. The publishing department under Dana Estes had just moved to its newly erected building at 212 Summer Street, while the bookselling was continued under Mr. Lauriat at the 301 frontage on Washington Street. 38 AMERICAN ANTIQUARIAN SOCIETY [April, I have now been away from Boston forty years and more, but those first years are as clear and vivid as any of my sixty years with books. -
Exploring Boston's Religious History
Exploring Boston’s Religious History It is impossible to understand Boston without knowing something about its religious past. The city was founded in 1630 by settlers from England, Other Historical Destinations in popularly known as Puritans, Downtown Boston who wished to build a model Christian community. Their “city on a hill,” as Governor Old South Church Granary Burying Ground John Winthrop so memorably 645 Boylston Street Tremont Street, next to Park Street put it, was to be an example to On the corner of Dartmouth and Church, all the world. Central to this Boylston Streets Park Street T Stop goal was the establishment of Copley T Stop Burial Site of Samuel Adams and others independent local churches, in which all members had a voice New North Church (Now Saint Copp’s Hill Burying Ground and worship was simple and Stephen’s) Hull Street participatory. These Puritan 140 Hanover Street Haymarket and North Station T Stops religious ideals, which were Boston’s North End Burial Site of the Mathers later embodied in the Congregational churches, Site of Old North Church King’s Chapel Burying Ground shaped Boston’s early patterns (Second Church) Tremont Street, next to King’s Chapel of settlement and government, 2 North Square Government Center T Stop as well as its conflicts and Burial Site of John Cotton, John Winthrop controversies. Not many John Winthrop's Home Site and others original buildings remain, of Near 60 State Street course, but this tour of Boston’s “old downtown” will take you to sites important to the story of American Congregationalists, to their religious neighbors, and to one (617) 523-0470 of the nation’s oldest and most www.CongregationalLibrary.org intriguing cities. -
Historic Houses of Worship in Boston's Back Bay David R. Bains, Samford
Historic Houses of Worship in Boston’s Back Bay David R. Bains, Samford University Jeanne Halgren Kilde, University of Minnesota 1:00 Leave Hynes Convention Center Walk west (left) on Boylston to Mass. Ave. Turn left on Mass. Ave. Walk 4 blocks 1:10 Arrive First Church of Christ Scientist 2:00 Depart for Trinity Church along reflecting pool and northeast on Huntington Old South Church and Boston Public Library are visible from Copley Square 2:15 Arrive Trinity Church 3:00 Depart for First Lutheran Walk north on Clarendon St. past Trinity Church Rectory (n.e. corner of Newbury and Clarendon) First Baptist Church (s.w. corner of Commonwealth and Clarendon) Turn right on Commonwealth, Turn left on Berkley. First Church is across from First Lutheran 3:15 Arrive First Lutheran 3:50 Depart for Emmanuel Turn left on Berkeley Church of the Covenant is at the corner of Berkley and Newbury Turn left on Newbury 4:00 Arrive Emmanuel Church 4:35 Depart for Convention Center Those wishing to see Arlington Street Church should walk east on Newbury to the end of the block and then one block south on Arlington. Stops are in bold; walk-bys are underlined Eight streets that run north-to-south (perpendicular to the Charles) are In 1857, the bay began to be filled, The ground we are touring was completed by arranged alphabetically from Arlington at the East to Hereford at the West. 1882, the entire bay to near Kenmore Sq. by 1890. The filling eliminated ecologically valuable wetlands but created Boston’s premier Victorian The original city of Boston was located on the Shawmut Peninsula which was neighborhood. -
A Brief Survey of the Architectural History of the Old State House, Boston, Massachusetts1
A Brief Survey of the Architectural History of the Old State House, Boston, Massachusetts1 SARA B. CHASE* ven before they built their first governmental bodies. The Royal Governor structure to house a merchants ’ ex- and his Council met in a chamber at the east E change and government meeting end of the second floor, while the General hall, the early settlers of Boston had Assembly of the Province, with representa- selected a site near Long Wharf for a tives from each town, met in a larger marketplace. Early in 1658 they built there chamber in the middle of the second floor. a medieval half-timbered Town House. At the west end of the second floor was a That building, the first Boston Town smaller chamber where both the superior House, burned to the ground in October, and the inferior courts of Suffolk County 1711. It was replaced by a brick building, held sessions. Until 1742 when they moved erected on the same site. This building, like to Faneuil Hall, Bostons’ Selectmen met in the earlier Town House, had a “merchants’ the middle (or representatives)’ chamber walk” on the first floor and meeting cham- and used a few finished rooms on the third bers for the various colonial government floor for committee meetings. bodies on the second floor. The first floor served primarily as a mer- Although this new building was called by chants ’ exchange, as it had in the previous various names--the Court House, the Town House. Situated less than one- Second Town House, the Province House quarter mile from Long Wharf, the Old (not to be confused with the Peter Sergeant State House was a convenient first stop for House which was also called by that name) ships ’ captains when they landed in Bos- --the name most frequently used in refer- ton. -
Boston Market District Feasibility Study
Boston Market District Feasibility Study PROJECT FOR PUBLIC SPACES 3 Boston Market District Feasibility Study January 2009 SUBMITTED TO: THE BOSTON REDEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY SUBMITTED BY: PROJECT FOR PUBLIC SPACES 4 BOSTON REDEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY PROJECT FOR PUBLIC SPACES 5 TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 6 INTRODUCTION 8 THE BOSTON MARKET DISTRICT 13 HAYMARKET 21 ADVANCING THE MARKET DISTRICT 28 CONCEPTS FOR OUTDOOR MARKET SITES & Uses 42 PARCEL 9 CONSTRUCTION & MITIGATION PLAN 47 CONCLUSION & NEXT STEPs 48 APPENDIX 49 6 BOSTON REDEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY EXECUTIVE SUMMARY An improved and expanded market district in worked on, and its geographic reach exceeds the area of Boston’s historic downtown mar- any we have seen. Its annual sales volume ap- ketplace has the potential to be not only a suc- pears to be equivalent to that of an average cessful enterprise but an iconic place within supermarket. In addition to the essential ser- the city. Full-fledged market districts are the vice it brings to its customers and to the liveli- most highly evolved form of public markets. hood it provides its vendors, its social charac- They function as synergistic economic zones ter and atmosphere are Boston attractions in in which open air markets, specialty food their own right. At the same time, Haymarket stores, and market halls reinforce each other’s presents issues of trash management, limited customer base and their economic dynamism cold and dry storage, and oversight by its man- attracts related businesses. A Boston market agement association and the City of Boston. district market district would increase the range of healthy food available to its residents, The addition of one or more market halls stimulate its economy, and enliven its culture. -
Boston Government Services Center: Lindemann-Hurley Preservation Report
BOSTON GOVERNMENT SERVICES CENTER: LINDEMANN-HURLEY PRESERVATION REPORT JANUARY 2020 Produced for the Massachusetts Division of Capital Asset Management and Maintenance (DCAMM) by Bruner/Cott & Associates Henry Moss, AIA, LEED AP Lawrence Cheng, AIA, LEED AP with OverUnder: 2016 text review and Stantec January 2020 Unattributed photographs in this report are by Bruner/Cott & Associates or are in the public domain. Table of Contents 01 Introduction & Context 02 Site Description 03 History & Significance 04 Preservation Narrative 05 Recommendations 06 Development Alternatives Appendices A Massachusetts Cultural Resource Record BOS.1618 (2016) B BSGC DOCOMOMO Long Fiche Architectural Forum, Photos of New England INTRODUCTION & CONTEXT 5 BGSC LINDEMANN-HURLEY PRESERVATION REPORT | DCAMM | BRUNER/COTT & ASSOCIATES WITH STANTEC WITH ASSOCIATES & BRUNER/COTT | DCAMM | REPORT PRESERVATION LINDEMANN-HURLEY BGSC Introduction This report examines the Boston Government Services Center (BGSC), which was built between 1964 and 1970. The purpose of this report is to provide an overview of the site’s architecture, its existing uses, and the buildings’ relationships to surrounding streets. It is to help the Commonwealth’s Division of Capital Asset Management and Maintenance (DCAMM) assess the significance of the historic architecture of the site as a whole and as it may vary among different buildings and their specific components. The BGSC is a major work by Paul Rudolph, one of the nation’s foremost post- World War II architects, with John Paul Carlhian of Shepley Bulfinch Richardson and Abbot. The site’s development followed its clearance as part of the city’s Urban Renewal initiative associated with creation of Government Center. A series of prior planning studies by I. -
Tax Exempt Property in Boston Analysis of Types, Uses, and Issues
Tax Exempt Property in Boston Analysis of Types, Uses, and Issues THOMAS M. MENINO, MAYOR CITY OF BOSTON Boston Redevelopment Authority Mark Maloney, Director Clarence J. Jones, Chairman Consuelo Gonzales Thornell, Treasurer Joseph W. Nigro, Jr., Co-Vice Chairman Michael Taylor, Co-Vice Chairman Christopher J. Supple, Member Harry R. Collings, Secretary Report prepared by Yolanda Perez John Avault Jim Vrabel Policy Development and Research Robert W. Consalvo, Director Report #562 December 2002 1 Introduction .....................................................................................................................3 Ownership........................................................................................................................3 Figure 1: Boston Property Ownership........................................................................4 Table 1: Exempt Property Owners .............................................................................4 Exempt Land Uses.........................................................................................................4 Figure 2: Boston Exempt Land Uses .........................................................................4 Table 2: Exempt Land Uses........................................................................................6 Exempt Land by Neighborhood .................................................................................6 Table 3: Exempt Land By Neighborhood ..................................................................6 Table 4: Tax-exempt