Executive Intelligence Review, Volume 30, Number 1, January 10
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Socialist Realism and Socialist Modernism IC I ICOMOS COMOS O M OS
Sozialistischer Realismus und Sozialistische Moderne Welterbevorschläge aus Mittel- und Osteuropa Socialist Realism and Socialist Modernism World Heritage Proposals from Central and Eastern Europe Sozialistischer Realismus und Sozialistische Moderne SocialistSocialist Modernism Realism and III V L S EE T MI O ALK N O I T A N N E CH S UT E D S ICOMOS · HEFTE DES DEUTSCHEN NATIONALKOMITEES LVIII ICOMOS · JOURNALS OF THE GERMAN NATIONAL COMMITTEE LVIII ICOMOS · HEFTE DE ICOMOS ICOMOS · CAHIERS DU COMITÉ NATIONAL ALLEMAND LVIII Sozialistischer Realismus und Sozialistische Moderne Socialist Realism and Socialist Modernism I NTERNATIONAL COUNCIL on MONUMENTS and SITES CONSEIL INTERNATIONAL DES MONUMENTS ET DES SITES CONSEJO INTERNACIONAL DE MONUMENTOS Y SITIOS мЕждународный совЕт по вопросам памятников и достопримЕчатЕльных мЕст Sozialistischer Realismus und Sozialistische Moderne. Welterbevorschläge aus Mittel- und Osteuropa Dokumentation des europäischen Expertentreffens von ICOMOS über Möglichkeiten einer internationalen seriellen Nominierung von Denkmalen und Stätten des 20. Jahrhunderts in postsozialistischen Ländern für die Welterbeliste der UNESCO – Warschau, 14.–15. April 2013 – Socialist Realism and Socialist Modernism. World Heritage Proposals from Central and Eastern Europe Documentation of the European expert meeting of ICOMOS on the feasibility of an international serial nomination of 20th century monuments and sites in post-socialist countries for the UNESCO World Heritage List – Warsaw, 14th–15th of April 2013 – ICOMOS · H E F T E des D E U T S CHEN N AT I ONAL KO MI T E E S LVIII ICOMOS · JOURNALS OF THE GERMAN NATIONAL COMMITTEE LVIII ICOMOS · CAHIERS du COMITÉ NATIONAL ALLEMAND LVIII ICOMOS Hefte des Deutschen Nationalkomitees Herausgegeben vom Nationalkomitee der Bundesrepublik Deutschland Präsident: Prof. -
Wertheimer, Editor Imagining the Seth Farber an American Orthodox American Jewish Community Dreamer: Rabbi Joseph B
Imagining the American Jewish Community Brandeis Series in American Jewish History, Culture, and Life Jonathan D. Sarna, Editor Sylvia Barack Fishman, Associate Editor For a complete list of books in the series, visit www.upne.com and www.upne.com/series/BSAJ.html Jack Wertheimer, editor Imagining the Seth Farber An American Orthodox American Jewish Community Dreamer: Rabbi Joseph B. Murray Zimiles Gilded Lions and Soloveitchik and Boston’s Jeweled Horses: The Synagogue to Maimonides School the Carousel Ava F. Kahn and Marc Dollinger, Marianne R. Sanua Be of Good editors California Jews Courage: The American Jewish Amy L. Sales and Leonard Saxe “How Committee, 1945–2006 Goodly Are Thy Tents”: Summer Hollace Ava Weiner and Kenneth D. Camps as Jewish Socializing Roseman, editors Lone Stars of Experiences David: The Jews of Texas Ori Z. Soltes Fixing the World: Jewish Jack Wertheimer, editor Family American Painters in the Twentieth Matters: Jewish Education in an Century Age of Choice Gary P. Zola, editor The Dynamics of American Jewish History: Jacob Edward S. Shapiro Crown Heights: Rader Marcus’s Essays on American Blacks, Jews, and the 1991 Brooklyn Jewry Riot David Zurawik The Jews of Prime Time Kirsten Fermaglich American Dreams and Nazi Nightmares: Ranen Omer-Sherman, 2002 Diaspora Early Holocaust Consciousness and and Zionism in Jewish American Liberal America, 1957–1965 Literature: Lazarus, Syrkin, Reznikoff, and Roth Andrea Greenbaum, editor Jews of Ilana Abramovitch and Seán Galvin, South Florida editors, 2001 Jews of Brooklyn Sylvia Barack Fishman Double or Pamela S. Nadell and Jonathan D. Sarna, Nothing? Jewish Families and Mixed editors Women and American Marriage Judaism: Historical Perspectives George M. -
Hannes Meyer's Scientific Worldview and Architectural Education at The
Hannes Meyer’s Scientific Worldview and Architectural Education at the Bauhaus (1927-1930) Hideo Tomita The Second Asian Conference of Design History and Theory —Design Education beyond Boundaries— ACDHT 2017 TOKYO 1-2 September 2017 Tsuda University Hannes Meyer’s Scientific Worldview and Architectural Education at the Bauhaus (1927-1930) Hideo Tomita Kyushu Sangyo University [email protected] 29 Abstract Although the Bauhaus’s second director, Hannes Meyer (1889-1954), as well as some of the graduates whom he taught, have been much discussed in previous literature, little is known about the architectural education that Meyer shaped during his tenure. He incorporated key concepts from biology, psychology, and sociology, and invited specialists from a wide variety of fields. The Bauhaus under Meyer was committed to what is considered a “scientific world- view,” and this study focuses on how Meyer incorporated this into his theory of architectural education. This study reveals the following points. First, Meyer and his students used sociology to design analytic architectural diagrams and spatial standardizations. Second, they used psy- chology to design spaces that enabled people to recognize a symbolized community, to grasp a social organization, and to help them relax their mind. Third, Meyer and his students used hu- man biology to decide which direction buildings should face and how large or small that rooms and windows should be. Finally, Meyer’s unified scientific worldview shared a similar theoreti- cal structure to the “unity of science” movement, established by the founding members of the Vienna Circle, at a conceptual level. Keywords: Bauhaus, Architectural Education, Sociology, Psychology, Biology, Unity of Science Hannes Meyer’s Scientific Worldview and Architectural Education at the Bauhaus (1927–1930) 30 The ACDHT Journal, No.2, 2017 Introduction In 1920s Germany, modernist architects began to incorporate biology, sociology, and psychol- ogy into their architectural theory based on the concept of “function” (Gropius, 1929; May, 1929). -
JO1989-V22-N09.Pdf
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Official Records
SECTION C SEPTEMBER 25, 2017 BANKER & TRADESMAN Official Records MASSACHUSETTS MARKET STATISTICS INDEX County Sales Charts In This Week’s Issue Number Of Condo Sales None 35003,500 Real Estate Records 28002,800 PAGE COUNTY TRANSACTIONS THRU PAGE COUNTY TRANSACTIONS THRU C2 Suffolk ........ 09/08/17 C11 Franklin ....... 09/08/17 21002,100 C4 Barnstable ..... 09/08/17 C11 Hampden ...... 09/08/17 14001,400 C6 Berkshire Middle 09/08/17 C12 Hampshire ..... 09/08/17 C6 Berkshire North .09/08/17 C13 Middlesex North. 09/08/17 700 700 C6 Berkshire South .09/08/17 C14 Middlesex South. 09/08/17 0 C7 Bristol Fall River 09/08/17 C17 Nantucket ...... 09/08/17 0 Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May Jun. Jul. Aug. 2010 2010 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 ’16 ’17 C7 Bristol North ... 09/08/17 C17 Norfolk ........ 09/08/17 Number Change C8 Bristol South ... 09/08/17 C19 Plymouth ...... 09/08/17 3000 Year of Sales Prior Year 3,000 C8 Dukes ......... 09/08/17 C21 Worcester ...... 09/08/17 2400 Aug. 2012 2,481 42.34% 2,400 C9 Essex North .... 09/08/17 C23 Worcester North. 09/08/17 Aug. 2013 2,480 -0.04% 1,8001800 C9 Essex South .... 09/08/17 Aug. 2014 2,226 -10.24% 1,2001200 Aug. 2015 2,434 9.34% Credit Records 600600 Aug. 2016 2,794 14.79% C24 Voluntary Bankruptcies C25 Attachments 00 Aug. 2017 2,643 -5.40% 2007Aug. 2008Aug. 2009Aug. 2010Aug. -
Washington Notes on Africa
AUTUMN, 1982 WASHINGTON NOTES ON AFRICA Scholarships: Education or Indoctrination? The Reagan Admini- promoted by Assistant stration is once again Secretary Chester Crock moving to thwart South A Decade of Struggle: 1972-1982 er as a complement to Africa's liberation strug scholarship opportun gle. Over the past year, We are proud to present this special anniversary edition to you. ities. Crocker has con the White House and For ten years, the Washington Notes on Africa has kept you demned solely "exter Congress have ad informed about events in Southern Africa and US policy responses. nal" programs which vanced characteris We take pride in knowing that this publication has played an bring South African tically different ap important role in the struggle for the liberation of Southern Africa. students and refugees proaches to the educa As in this issue, we have exposed US complicity with white minority to the US because they tional needs of Black regimes and have probed South Africa's efforts to gain support for "benefit the top achiev South Africans. Con its racist apartheid system in this country. In our endeavor to make ers within apartheid gress, rather than in each issue informative and readable, we have sought to provide you education, while writ creasing funding for with the informational resources to educate, to motivate, and to ing off apartheid's sad refugee education, has agitate for an end to the unjust racist system and US support for it. dest victims." initiated a new scholar You, our readers, have given us the political, moral, and financial Actually, the Reagan ship program to permit support to keep us going through the good and lean times. -
Event Highlights Œ 100 Years of Bauhaus
Event highlights - 100 years of Bauhaus 2019 all year round Peter Behrens Art and Technology Oberhausen https://veranstaltungen.bauhaus100.de/de/widget/calendar/171 all year round Studio 100 The Ulm School of Design https://www.bauhausstudio100.de/orte/ all year round International touring exhibition on the still unexplored connections to modernism outside of Europe Centre for Art and Media, Karlsruhe all year round Magdeburg pilot rocket Magdeburg https://veranstaltungen.bauhaus100.de/de/widget/calendar/207 all year round International touring exhibition on the still unexplored connections to modernism outside of Europe Centre for Art and Media, Karlsruhe all year round Studio 100 The Ulm School of Design https://www.bauhausstudio100.de/orte/ all year round ADGB Trade Union School in Bernau Bernau http://www.bauhaus-denkmal-bernau.de/ January 23 September 2018 - 20 January 2019 Bauhaus dialogues: chairs from the Löffler collection Steinfurt-Borghorst www.hnbm.de 14 October 2018 - 6 January 2019 Gustav Klimt the magician from Vienna Halle (Saale) https://veranstaltungen.bauhaus100.de/de/widget/calendar/287 9 November 2018 - 10 March 2019 Bauhaus and America Münster https://veranstaltungen.bauhaus100.de/de/widget/calendar/220 10 November 2018 - 10 February 2019 Paul Citroen. People before art Bad Frankenhausen https://veranstaltungen.bauhaus100.de/de/widget/calendar/128 18 November 2018 - 24 February 2019 Wir machen nach Halle (We 'll make it to Halle). Marguerite Friedlaender and Gerhard Marcks Halle (Saale) https://veranstaltungen.bauhaus100.de/de/widget/calendar/265 -
We Sa U President Richard Ix• Because
THE WASHINGTON POST Thursday, Not. 8,1973 to 1 Advertisement Advertisement Vtr Advertisement Advertisement We sa u President Richard ix• because. 4:1 ft:e 'rrso; . he has taken bold initiatives in interna--: tional affairs which will hopefully ushei in a: generation of peace. he has moved with. vision and determina-. tion to contain the influence Of Russia in the , volatile Middle East. he has the wisdom and the courage to help Israel, remnant of the Holocaust, to defend herself in her struggle for survival and to in- sure a just and durable peace, which are ulti- mately in the highest interests of .the United States. We hope & • • . that the President will remain firm in his "'resolve to maintaini7 he security of Israel by continuing American support to insure a just and lasting peace. _ , . that he will use his good offices to hasten '4Zt,. e exchange of did *igiiters of war in the Mid- ast conflict, upholding the principle of sepa- rating humanitarian considerations from the ultimate political solution. ,. that all Americans will unite in this critical period to mobilize our vast energies and talents to solve together, with the help of the Almighty, the grave problems facing our nation and the world. Max Berg Rabbi Joseph Karasick Rabbi Herschel Schacter Rabbi Bernard Bergman Rabbi Elya Kaufman David Scharf Rabbi Louis Bernstein Rabbi Wolfe Kehnan Dr. Alfred L. Schnell Morris Brafman Nash Kestenbaum Rabbi Fabian Schonfeld Ludwig Bravmann Rabbi Shalom Klass Rabbi Nathan Schorr Hirsh Chitrik George Klein Rabbi Israel Schorr Rabbi Noah Chodosh William Kotkes Rabbi David Schwartz Rabbi Sheldon Chwat Abraham J. -
Forms, Ideals, and Methods. Bauhaus Transfers to Mandatory Palestine
Ronny Schüler Forms, Ideals, and Methods. Bauhaus Transfers to Mandatory Palestine Introduction A “Bauhaus style” would be a setback to academic stagnation, into a state of inertia hostile to life, the combatting of which the Bauhaus was once founded. May the Bauhaus be saved from this death. Walter Gropius, 1930 The construction activities of the Jewish community in the British Mandate of Palestine represents a prominent paradigm for the spread of European avant-garde architecture. In the 1930s, there is likely no comparable example for the interaction of a similar variety of influences in such a confined space. The reception of architectural modernism – referred to as “Neues Bauen” in Germany – occurred in the context of a broad cultural transfer process, which had already begun in the wake of the waves of immigration (“Aliyot”) from Eu- rope at the end of the nineteenth century and had a formative effect within the emancipating Jewish community in Palestine (“Yishuv”). Among the growing number of immigrants who turned their backs on Europe with the rise of fas- cism and National Socialism were renowned intellectuals, artists, and archi- tects. They brought the knowledge and experience they had acquired in their 1 On the transfer process of modernity European homelands. In the opposite direction too, young people left to gain using the example of the British Mandate of Palestine, see. Heinze-Greenberg 2011; 1 professional knowledge, which was beneficial in their homeland. Dogramaci 2019; Stabenow/Schüler 2019. Despite the fact that, in the case of Palestine, the broad transfer processes were fueled by a number of sources and therefore represent the plurality of European architectural modernism, the Bauhaus is assigned outstanding 2 importance. -
Redalyc.HANNES MEYER Y LA ESCUELA FEDERAL ADGB: LA
proyecto, progreso, arquitectura ISSN: 2171-6897 [email protected] Universidad de Sevilla España Larripa Artieda, Víctor HANNES MEYER Y LA ESCUELA FEDERAL ADGB: LA SERIE COMO ESTRATEGIA FORMAL proyecto, progreso, arquitectura, núm. 17, julio-diciembre, 2017, pp. 42-55 Universidad de Sevilla Sevilla, España Disponible en: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=517655470004 Cómo citar el artículo Número completo Sistema de Información Científica Más información del artículo Red de Revistas Científicas de América Latina, el Caribe, España y Portugal Página de la revista en redalyc.org Proyecto académico sin fines de lucro, desarrollado bajo la iniciativa de acceso abierto 17ARQIECRA ESCOLAR EDCACI PROECO PROGRESO ARQIECRA NN HANNES MEYER AND THE ADGB TRADE UNION SCHOOL: SERIES AS A FORMAL STRATEGY or arra rea n enero de 1926 la célebre revista Das Werk pu- dibujar claramente las ideas que Meyer defendía en re- blicó un texto, breve pero intenso, titulado: Die lación a la arquitectura 4. De algún modo, todas las expe- E Neue Welt o El nuevo mundo 1. Su autor, el ar- riencias que el arquitecto había vivido en la década de los quitecto suizo Hannes Meyer, clamaba en este manifiesto años veinte, y que terminaron por configurar su ideario, un cambio inminente en el modo de concebir el arte y la se encuentran latentes en tales textos: su participación arquitectura, a la luz de todas las transformaciones que en el movimiento cooperativista suizo, su alineación con implicaba la cultura moderna. “ Cada época demanda el ideario radical de izquierda, su producción artística N annes eer ue uno e los arueos ás oroeos on las eas el ala raal el raonalso ue l su nueva forma –escribe Meyer– Es tarea nuestra dar al agrupada bajo el nombre Co–op , su participación en so oros ranes arueos oo ar a ans er arel ee u lberseer o rns a esarrollaron nuevo mundo una nueva configuración con los medios la asociación de arquitectos ABC, su fascinación por el urane la aa e los aos ene u oluna e esnular la arueura el –ar burus e oo sbolso roo del presente ”2. -
Office of Staff Secretary; Series: Presidential Files; Folder: 7/18/80 [1]; Container 168
7/18/80 [1] Folder Citation: Collection: Office of Staff Secretary; Series: Presidential Files; Folder: 7/18/80 [1]; Container 168 To See Complete Finding Aid: http://www.jimmycarterlibrary.gov/library/findingaids/Staff_Secretary.pdf WITHDRAWAL SHEET (PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARIES) 'FORM OF CORRESPO�DENTS OR TITLE DATE RESTRICTION DOCUMENT memo w/att From Aaron to The Eres.:i,.de�t� (4 pp.·)· re:PLO Ob A server Status at IMF/IBRD Annual Meetings <', ' 1. � o'' d ' ) u � I• I 'o'_, ,, .;;� : ,., c , -'' fi �'. - J;'�' " ( ' . f ""'-"' .. '· -"-. ·, 0 ,· 0 ' ' FILE LOCATION Carter Presidential Papers-staff Offices,. Office of the Staff Sec.� Pres. Band� .I writing File 7/18/80 [1] BOX 195 RESTRICTION CODES (A) Closed by Executive Order 12356'governing access to national security information. (8) Closed by statute or by the agency which originated the document. (C) Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in the donor's deed of gift. �·- -·-------------�-------------------�-�---��,�- NATIONAL ARCHIVES AND RECORDS ADMINISTRATION. NA FORM 1429. (6-85) .. THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON 1a Jul so FOR THE RECORD ZBIG BRZEZINSKI RECEIVED ORIGINAL OF THE ATTACHED. � THE\WI liTE HO US£ I WASHINl;ToN r T.Q;p �ECP.ET/CODffiiORB \ \ ATTA HMENT July 14, 1980 MEMORANDUM FOR: • THE PRES DENTI FROM: DAVID AAR. The attached memo from Warren Christopher and Bill Miller sets out an important issue and one which could become public in the near future. I concur with their analysis and recommend that you approve the proposed message to President Nyerere. Attachment \ ,· 1!Qr SECRET/CODEWORO... ATTACHMENT -��---=--=- --=·-· ·"""-·-..,--· ..,..._ ....,__=.- ,.....,_ '""'- ·-=- -·- ·- -·---==='"""=,.--;--=..---=- =---=- -=-- -===-=-=- ---�--- -- �-PSECRE7 DEPARTMENT. OF STATE WASHINGTON MEMORANDUM .FOR: THE PRES!DENT From: Warren Chris top her W-�. -
Opens in a Cascade of Trapezoidal Shapes, Like Shards of Glass
World Monuments Fund/Knoll Modernism Prize 2008 award to Brenne Gesellschaft von Architekten mbH For the restoration of the ADGB Trade Union School (1928–1930) Bernau, Germany designed by Hannes Meyer and Hans Wittwer 1 2 This restoration highlights and emphasizes a particular approach to historic preservation that is perhaps the most sensible and intellectually satisfying today. Brenne Gesellschaft von Architekten is probably Germany’s most engaged and thoughtful restorer of classic Modern architecture. —Dietrich NeumaNN, JUROR Pre-restoration During the period in which the ADGB building was under East German control, it was impossible to find appropriate glass for repairs, so the light-filled glass corridor was obscured by a wooden parapet. Brenne Gesellschaft von Architekten restored the original materials and reintroduced the original bright red color of the steel framing. 3 Many of the building’s steel casement windows are highly articulated. The glass in the external staircase opens in a cascade of trapezoidal shapes, like shards of glass. 4 Despite Modernism’s influential place in our architectural heritage, many significant Modern buildings are endangered because of neglect, perceived obsolescence, inappropriate renovation, or even the imminent danger of demolition. In response to these threats, in 2006, the World Monuments Fund launched its Modernism at Risk Initiative with generous support from founding sponsor Knoll, Inc. The World Monuments Fund/Knoll Modernism Prize was established as part of this initiative to demonstrate that Modern buildings can remain sustainable structures with vital futures. The Prize, which will be awarded biennially, recognizes innovative architectural and design solutions that preserve or enhance Modern landmarks and advances recognition of the special challenges of conserving Modern architecture.