Symbols for Rules & Formulas

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Symbols for Rules & Formulas Call us at (800) 491-1073 and ask for Design Support * commercialgear.com SYMBOLS FOR RULES & FORMULAS a Addendum tr Tooth Thickness Tolerance ac Chordal Addendum tt Transverse Circular Thickness anc Normal Chordal Addendum tx Axial Thickness B Backlash Vap Total Accumulated Pitch Variation b Dedendum Vapk Total Accumulated Pitch C Center Distance Variation within a sector of k Pitches c Clearance Vcq Total Composite Variation D Reference Standard Pitch (double flank) Diameter VcqT Total Composite Tolerance Db Base Diameter (double flank) Dc Datum Circle Vp Pitch Variation Di Internal Diameter VpA Allowable Pitch Variation DR Root Diameter Vpn Normal Pitch Variation Dt Throat Diameter Vq Tooth-to-Tooth Composite Variation (double flank) Do Out side diameter VqT Tooth-to-Tooth Composite dp Operating Pitch Diameter Tolerance (double flank) F Face Width Vr Radial Runout Fe Effective or Active Face VrT Radial Runout Tolerance Width Ft Total Face Width Vs Spacing Variation hk Working Depth Vx Index Variation ht Whole Depth(tooth depth) VΦ Profile Variation L Lead VΦT Profile Tolerance m Module Vψ Tooth Alignment Variation mc Contact Ratio VψT Tooth Alignment Tolerance mF Face Contact Ratio Z Length of Action mG Gear Ratio α Addendum Angle mn Normal Module Γ Pitch Angle mo Modified Contact Ratio ΓR Root Angle mp Transverse Contact Ratio Σ Shaft Angle mt Total Contact Ratio ε Involute Roll Angle N Number of teeth or threads θ Involute Polar Angle Ne Equivalent Number of teeth θN Angular Pitch Pd Diametral Pitch (transverse) λ Lead Angle Pnd Normal Diametral Pitch λb Base Lead Angle P Circular Pitch λo Outside Lead Angle Pb Base Pitch λp Pitch Lead Angle Pm True Position Pitch p Profile Radius of Curvature Pn Normal Circular Pitch Φ Pressure Angle PN Normal Base Pitch Φn Normal Pressure Angle Pt Transverse Circular Pitch Φt Transverse Pressure Angle Px Axial Pitch Φx Axial Pressure Angle PX Axial Base Pitch Ψ Helix Angle, Spiral Angle Q Quality Number Ψb Base Helix Angle Qa Arc of Approach ------------------------------ Qr Arc of Recess Qt Arc of Action A Allowable Variation Rr Test Radius G Features on a gear rf Fillet Radius,(when constant) k A Variable rt Throat-form Radius n Normal plane rr Tip or Edge Radius of Tool P Features on a Pinion t Circular Tooth Thickness T Tolerance tb Base Circular Thickness t Transverse Plane tc Chordal Thickness W Features on a Worm tn Normal Circular Thickness tnc Normal Chordal Thickness DISCLAIMER AND LIMITED LIABILITY Commercial Gear and Sprocket Company, Inc. has provided Designers & Engineers Resources in an effort to help you conceptualize your design. Due to the complex nature of designing and its interaction with an assortment of components, Commercial Gear and Sprocket Company, Inc. does not warrant that the usage of this site and the information therein is completely error free or fit for your specific design. Commercial Gear and Sprocket Company, Inc. makes no warranties, express or implied, with respect to the usage of the information provided or as to its fitness for any particular purpose. Commercial Gear and Sprocket Company, Inc. shall not be liable for any damage or loss of any kind, whether direct or indirect, incidental or consequential, regardless of whether such liability is based in Tort, Contract or otherwise including without limitation damages for loss of business, business profits, business interruption, or any other pecuniary loss arising out of or relating to the use of this site. Commercial Gear and Sprocket Company, Inc. is however, standing by to assist you or design and fabricate to your specifications. Our third generation family owned company has been producing quality gears and other power transmission products at competitive prices since 1946. Call us at (800) 491-1073 and ask for Design Support .
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