German Ethnography in Australia
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Introduction
This item is Chapter 1 of Language, land & song: Studies in honour of Luise Hercus Editors: Peter K. Austin, Harold Koch & Jane Simpson ISBN 978-0-728-60406-3 http://www.elpublishing.org/book/language-land-and-song Introduction Harold Koch, Peter Austin and Jane Simpson Cite this item: Harold Koch, Peter Austin and Jane Simpson (2016). Introduction. In Language, land & song: Studies in honour of Luise Hercus, edited by Peter K. Austin, Harold Koch & Jane Simpson. London: EL Publishing. pp. 1-22 Link to this item: http://www.elpublishing.org/PID/2001 __________________________________________________ This electronic version first published: March 2017 © 2016 Harold Koch, Peter Austin and Jane Simpson ______________________________________________________ EL Publishing Open access, peer-reviewed electronic and print journals, multimedia, and monographs on documentation and support of endangered languages, including theory and practice of language documentation, language description, sociolinguistics, language policy, and language revitalisation. For more EL Publishing items, see http://www.elpublishing.org 1 Introduction Harold Koch,1 Peter K. Austin 2 & Jane Simpson 1 Australian National University1 & SOAS University of London 2 1. Introduction Language, land and song are closely entwined for most pre-industrial societies, whether the fishing and farming economies of Homeric Greece, or the raiding, mercenary and farming economies of the Norse, or the hunter- gatherer economies of Australia. Documenting a language is now seen as incomplete unless documenting place, story and song forms part of it. This book presents language documentation in its broadest sense in the Australian context, also giving a view of the documentation of Australian Aboriginal languages over time.1 In doing so, we celebrate the achievements of a pioneer in this field, Luise Hercus, who has documented languages, land, song and story in Australia over more than fifty years. -
A Dictionary of Diyari, South Australia
A Dictionary of Diyari, South Australia Peter K. Austin A Dictionary of Diyari, South Australia © 2013 Peter K. Austin Department of Linguistics, SOAS, University of London Russell Square, London WC1H 0XG United Kingdom [email protected] Preface Diyari is an Australian Aboriginal language spoken by a few Dieri people living at various places in the north-east of South Australia and in Broken Hill, New South Wales. Although the language is no longer in regular use among Dieri families there is still a lot of knowledge about the language held by community members who are keen to see it preserved and passed on to younger generations. This book is a draft reference dictionary of Diyari based primarily on materials collected during my fieldwork on the language in 1974-77 and subsequent research. A companion grammar is also available, and a text collection is in preparation. This book will be revised and extended as further work on the language is undertaken, based on recordings made by myself and Luise Hercus in the 1970s, together with new materials provided by current speakers and Dieri community members. I dedicate this book to the Dieri karna. London and Canberra January 2013 Acknowledgements This study would not have been possible without the interest and help of the speakers of Diyari I worked with in the 1970s, together with members of the Dieri Aboriginal Corporation since 2010. I owe a particular debt of gratitude to the late Ben Murray, Rosa Warren and the Frieda Merrick who spent so much time teaching me Diyari and sharing with me their memories of “the old days”. -
Coober Pedy, South Australia
The etymology of Coober Pedy, South Australia Petter Naessan The aim of this paper is to outline and assess the diverging etymologies of ‘Coober Pedy’ in northern South Australia, in the search for original and post-contact local Indigenous significance associated with the name and the region. At the interface of contemporary Yankunytjatjara and Pitjantjatjara opinion (mainly in the Coober Pedy region, where I have conducted fieldwork since 1999) and other sources, an interesting picture emerges: in the current use by Yankunytjatjara and Pitjantjatjara people as well as non-Indigenous people in Coober Pedy, the name ‘Coober Pedy’ – as ‘white man’s hole (in the ground)’ – does not seem to reflect or point toward a pre-contact Indigenous presence. Coober Pedy is an opal mining and tourist town with a total population of about 3500, situated near the Stuart Highway, about 850 kilometres north of Adelaide, South Australia. Coober Pedy is close to the Stuart Range, lies within the Arckaringa Basin and is near the border of the Great Victoria Desert. Low spinifex grasslands amounts for most of the sparse vegetation. The Coober Pedy and Oodnadatta region is characterised by dwarf shrubland and tussock grassland. Further north and northwest, low open shrub savanna and open shrub woodland dominates.1 Coober Pedy and surrounding regions are arid and exhibit very unpredictable rainfall. Much of the economic activity in the region (as well as the initial settlement of Euro-Australian invaders) is directly related to the geology, namely quite large deposits of opal. The area was only settled by non-Indigenous people after 1915 when opal was uncovered but traditionally the Indigenous population was western Arabana (Midlaliri). -
Aboriginal Agency, Institutionalisation and Survival
2q' t '9à ABORIGINAL AGENCY, INSTITUTIONALISATION AND PEGGY BROCK B. A. (Hons) Universit¡r of Adelaide Thesis submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in History/Geography, University of Adelaide March f99f ll TAT}LE OF CONTENTS ii LIST OF TAE}LES AND MAPS iii SUMMARY iv ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS . vii ABBREVIATIONS ix C}IAPTER ONE. INTRODUCTION I CFIAPTER TWO. TI{E HISTORICAL CONTEXT IN SOUTH AUSTRALIA 32 CHAPTER THREE. POONINDIE: HOME AWAY FROM COUNTRY 46 POONINDIE: AN trSTä,TILISHED COMMUNITY AND ITS DESTRUCTION 83 KOONIBBA: REFUGE FOR TI{E PEOPLE OF THE VI/EST COAST r22 CFIAPTER SIX. KOONIBBA: INSTITUTIONAL UPHtrAVAL AND ADJUSTMENT t70 C}IAPTER SEVEN. DISPERSAL OF KOONIBBA PEOPLE AND THE END OF TI{E MISSION ERA T98 CTIAPTER EIGHT. SURVTVAL WITHOUT INSTITUTIONALISATION236 C}IAPTER NINtr. NEPABUNNA: THtr MISSION FACTOR 268 CFIAPTER TEN. AE}ORIGINAL AGENCY, INSTITUTIONALISATION AND SURVTVAL 299 BIBLIOGRAPI{Y 320 ltt TABLES AND MAPS Table I L7 Table 2 128 Poonindie location map opposite 54 Poonindie land tenure map f 876 opposite 114 Poonindie land tenure map f 896 opposite r14 Koonibba location map opposite L27 Location of Adnyamathanha campsites in relation to pastoral station homesteads opposite 252 Map of North Flinders Ranges I93O opposite 269 lv SUMMARY The institutionalisation of Aborigines on missions and government stations has dominated Aboriginal-non-Aboriginal relations. Institutionalisation of Aborigines, under the guise of assimilation and protection policies, was only abandoned in.the lg7Os. It is therefore important to understand the implications of these policies for Aborigines and Australian society in general. I investigate the affect of institutionalisation on Aborigines, questioning the assumption tl.at they were passive victims forced onto missions and government stations and kept there as virtual prisoners. -
Native Title Groups from Across the State Meet
Aboriginal Way www.nativetitlesa.org Issue 69, Summer 2018 A publication of South Australian Native Title Services Above: Dean Ah Chee at a co-managed cultural burn at Witjira NP. Read full article on page 6. Native title groups from across the state meet There are a range of support services Nadja Mack, Advisor at the Land Branch “This is particularly important because PBC representatives attending heard and funding options available to of the Department and Prime Minister the native title landscape is changing… from a range of organisations that native title holder groups to help and Cabinet (PM&C) told representatives we now have more land subject to offer support and advocacy for their them on their journey to become from PBCs present that a 2016 determination than claims, so about organisations, including SA Native independent and sustainable consultation had led her department to 350 determinations and 240 claims, Title Services (SANTS), the Indigenous organisations that can contribute currently in Australia. focus on giving PBCs better access to Land Corporation (ILC), Department significantly to their communities. information, training and expertise; on “We have 180 PBCs Australia wide, in of Environment Water and Natural That was the message to a forum of increasing transparency and minimising South Australia 15 and soon 16, there’s Resources (DEWNR), AIATSIS, Indigenous South Australian Prescribed Bodies disputes within PBCs; on providing an estimate that by 2025 there will be Business Australia (IBA), Office of the Corporate (PBCs) held in Adelaide focussed support by native title service about 270 – 290 PBCs Australia wide” Registrar of Indigenous Corporations recently. -
Guide to Sound Recordings Collected by Peter Austin, 1975-1976
Finding aid AUSTIN_P07 Sound recordings collected by Peter Kenneth Austin, 1975-1976 Prepared April 2010 by DC Last updated 19 October 2017 ACCESS Availability of copies Listening copies are available. Contact the AIATSIS Audiovisual Access Unit by email to arrange an appointment to listen to the recordings or to order copies. Restrictions on listening This collection is open for listening. Restrictions on use This collection may only be copied with the permission of Peter Kenneth Austin. Permission must be obtained from Peter Kenneth Austin and the relevant Indigenous individual, family or community for any quotation or publication of this material. Any publication or quotation must be consistent with the Copyright Act (1968). SCOPE AND CONTENT NOTE Date: 1975-1976 Extent: 5 sound tape reels (ca. 5 hrs.) : analogue, 3 3/4 ips, 2 track, mono ; 5 in field recordings D31-D35 + field tape report sheets + partial transcriptions Production history These recordings were collected between 26 May 1975 and 23 June 1976 by linguist and La Trobe University scholar Peter Kenneth Austin and Robert A. Ellis during fieldwork in Farina, Marree, Adelaide and Port Augusta, S.A. Interviewees include Ben Murray, Maudie Lenny, Rosa Warren, Eileen Kemp, Alice Oldfield, Frieda Merrick, Jimmy Russell and May Wilton, who provide vocabulary, narratives and translations in Dhirari, Arabana, Diyari, Kuyani, Wangkangguru and Adnyamathanha. The collection was deposited with AIATSIS on 18 January 1991. RELATED MATERIAL Important: before you click on any links in this section, please read our sensitivity message. A transcript of most of the recordings is held in the AIATSIS Audiovisual Archives, in the relevant documentation folders. -
Guide to Sound Recordings Collected by Bernhard Schebeck, 1965-1967
Finding aid SCHEBECK_B02 Sound recordings collected by Bernhard Schebeck, 1965-1967 Prepared April 2011 by MH Last updated 19 December 2016 ACCESS Availability of copies Listening copies are available. Contact the AIATSIS Audiovisual Access Unit by completing an online enquiry form or phone (02) 6261 4212 for further information. Restrictions on listening This collection is restricted and may only be listened to by clients who have obtained permission from the relevant speaker or -if deceased- their appointed custodian(s). Refer to audition sheets below for more details. Restrictions on use This collection is restricted and may only be listened to by clients who have obtained permission from the relevant speaker or -if deceased- their appointed custodian(s). Refer to audition sheets below for more details. Permission must be sought from the depositor as well as the relevant speaker or appointed custodian(s) for any publication or quotation of this material. Any publication or quotation must be consistent with the Copyright Act (1968). SCOPE AND CONTENT NOTE Date: 1965-1967 Extent: 40 sound tape reels (ca. 36 hrs. 40 min.) : analogue, mono. Production history These recordings were collected by linguist and AIAS grantee Bernhard Schebeck during fieldwork in north-east South Australia and Arnhem Land, between 22 January 1965 and 30 January 1967. They feature conversations, texts and songs in Adnyamathanha, Antakirinya, Arabana, Arrernte, Birladapa, Dhirari, Diyari, Garig, Gungadidji, Marrakulu, Marrgu, Rirratjingu, Wangkangurru, Yandruwantha, Yardliyawara and Yawarawarka. Speakers include Tom Basicot, Harry Brady, Alph Brown, Alice Coulthard, Andrew Coulthard, Dan Coulthard, Sam Coulthard, Jimmy Djambalulu, Alec Edwards, Catherine Edwards, Willy Gilbert, Murtee Johnny, Fred Johnson, Ted Larkin, Madhaman, Hazel Ma:miad, Dick Marlwagu, Maw’, Mawalan, Midhili, Mirnirrgi, Munubarriwuy, Ben Murray, George Murray, Harry Page, Robert Parker, John Reece, Maudy Reece, Henry Wilton, May Wilton and Say’ Wilton. -
The University Archives – Record 2015
THE UNIVERSITY ARCHIVES 2015 Cover image: Students at Orientation Week with a Dalek, 1983. [G77/1/2360] Forest Stewardship Council (FSC®) is a globally recognised certification overseeing all fibre sourcing standards. This provides guarantees for the consumer that products are made of woodchips from well-managed forests, other controlled sources and reclaimed material with strict environmental, economical social standards. Record The University Archives 2015 edition University of Sydney Telephone Directory, n.d. [P123/1085] Contact us [email protected] 2684 2 9351 +61 Contents Archivist’s notes............................... 2 The pigeonhole waltz: Deflating innovation in wartime Australia ............................ 3 Aboriginal Photographs Research Project: The Generous Mobs .......................12 Conservatorium of Music centenary .......................................16 The Seymour Centre – 40 years in pictures ........................18 Sydney University Regiment ........... 20 Beyond 1914 update ........................21 Book review ................................... 24 Archives news ................................ 26 Selected Accession list.................... 31 General information ....................... 33 Archivist‘s notes With the centenary of WWI in 1914 and of ANZAC this year, not seen before. Our consultation with the communities war has again been a theme in the Archives activities will also enable wider research access to the images during 2015. Elizabeth Gillroy has written an account of where appropriate. a year’s achievements in the Beyond 1914 project. The impact of WWI on the University is explored through an 2015 marks another important centenary, that of the exhibition showing the way University men and women Sydney Conservatorium of Music. To mark this, the experienced, understood and responded to the war, Archives has made a digital copy of the exam results curated by Nyree Morrison, Archivist and Sara Hilder, from the Diploma of the State Conservatorium of Music, Rare Books Librarian. -
3. Historical Phonology
-38- 3. HISTORICAL PHONOLOGY Because this thesis is primarily concerned with morphological reconstruction, detailed phonological reconstructions fall outside the scope of investigation. Nonetheless, it is important to make a few remarks regarding the sound changes which may be traced, since many of these changes affect morphemes as well as whole words. Some phonological changes will simply be noted and very briefly described; others, such as the voicing contrasts (section 3.2.4), are important for the reconstruction of forms in this thesis and will be discussed at greater length. 3.1 LITERATURE REVIEW The first and only reconstruction of the phonology of Proto-Karnic was undertaken by Professor Peter Austin and published in 1990; this is Austin (1990a). Austin reconstructs over 300 lexical items for the Lake Eyre Basin and draws a family tree based on lexical retentions and common sound changes.30 In addition, there are several sound changes which do not fit the family tree, and are assumed to have diffused. Austin also evaluates the evidence for the inclusion of Arabana-Wangkangurru as Karnic, and concludes that this language is not part of the Karnic subgroup. Austin also includes a few of grammatical forms, including pronouns and the pronominal accusative marker -nha. Useful as this paper is, there are a number of faults. First there is a matter of internal grouping of languages. Yandruwandha and Yawarrawarka are clearly more similar to each other than either are to Mithaka (since they are regarded by a number of people as dialects of the same language31), yet Austin does not group them together (recall figure 1.2 on page 10). -
Kerwin 2006 01Thesis.Pdf (8.983Mb)
Aboriginal Dreaming Tracks or Trading Paths: The Common Ways Author Kerwin, Dale Wayne Published 2006 Thesis Type Thesis (PhD Doctorate) School School of Arts, Media and Culture DOI https://doi.org/10.25904/1912/1614 Copyright Statement The author owns the copyright in this thesis, unless stated otherwise. Downloaded from http://hdl.handle.net/10072/366276 Griffith Research Online https://research-repository.griffith.edu.au Aboriginal Dreaming Tracks or Trading Paths: The Common Ways Author: Dale Kerwin Dip.Ed. P.G.App.Sci/Mus. M.Phil.FMC Supervised by: Dr. Regina Ganter Dr. Fiona Paisley This dissertation was submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Faculty of Arts at Griffith University. Date submitted: January 2006 The work in this study has never previously been submitted for a degree or diploma in any University and to the best of my knowledge and belief, this study contains no material previously published or written by another person except where due reference is made in the study itself. Signed Dated i Acknowledgements I dedicate this work to the memory of my Grandfather Charlie Leon, 20/06/1900– 1972 who took a group of Aboriginal dancers around the state of New South Wales in 1928 and donated half their gate takings to hospitals at each town they performed. Without the encouragement of the following people this thesis would not be possible. To Rosy Crisp, who fought her own battle with cancer and lost; she was my line manager while I was employed at (DATSIP) and was an inspiration to me. -
Native Title Recognition for Two of the Oldest Claims in SA
Aboriginal Way Issue 58, Spring 2014 A publication of South Australian Native Title Services Kokatha Wangkangurru/Yarluyandi Native title recognition for two of the oldest claims in SA Two specially convened federal “I welcome everyone here today, to “Today is very special for Kokatha Complex land use negotiations with court hearings took place in celebrate our special day; I would like people. It will be remembered by Kokatha BHP and the State were a major part September and October this year to to recognise all the hard work that people present today and by future of the native title claim process. declare native title exists for areas has gone on over the years and to all generations as the day we were finally recognised as the Traditional Owners Mr Starkey said “Kokatha have been of Kokatha and Wangkangurru/ the people who have got us here today,” of a very culturally significant part of the working behind the scenes with Yarluyandi country. he said. Australian landscape,” he said. BHP billion and the Indigenous Land The Kokatha native title claims were Andrew Starkey, Chair of Kokatha Corporation to collectively secure Roxby determined by Chief Justice Allsop on The determination covers most of the Downs, Purple Downs and Andamooka Aboriginal Corporation said the day country between the Lake Gairdner 1 September at Andamooka Station. Station leases and to operate the stations will always be remembered as the salt lake and Lake Torrens, and includes as an ongoing pastoral business. Glen Wingfield welcomed everyone to day the Kokatha people were officially Roxby Downs and Olympic Dam in Kokatha Country. -
Atomic Thunder: the Maralinga Story
ABORIGINAL HISTORY Volume forty-one 2017 ABORIGINAL HISTORY Volume forty-one 2017 Published by ANU Press and Aboriginal History Inc. The Australian National University Acton ACT 2601, Australia Email: [email protected] This title is also available online at press.anu.edu.au All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise, without the prior permission of the publisher. Aboriginal History Incorporated Aboriginal History Inc. is a part of the Australian Centre for Indigenous History, Research School of Social Sciences, The Australian National University, and gratefully acknowledges the support of the School of History and the National Centre for Indigenous Studies, The Australian National University. Aboriginal History Inc. is administered by an Editorial Board which is responsible for all unsigned material. Views and opinions expressed by the author are not necessarily shared by Board members. Members of the Editorial Board Maria Nugent (Chair), Tikka Wilson (Secretary), Rob Paton (Treasurer/Public Officer), Ingereth Macfarlane (Co-Editor), Liz Conor (Co-Editor), Luise Hercus (Review Editor), Annemarie McLaren (Associate Review Editor), Rani Kerin (Monograph Editor), Brian Egloff, Karen Fox, Sam Furphy, Niel Gunson, Geoff Hunt, Dave Johnston, Shino Konishi, Harold Koch, Ann McGrath, Ewen Maidment, Isabel McBryde, Peter Read, Julia Torpey, Lawrence Bamblett. Editors: Ingereth Macfarlane and Liz Conor; Book Review Editors: Luise Hercus and Annemarie McLaren; Copyeditor: Geoff Hunt. About Aboriginal History Aboriginal History is a refereed journal that presents articles and information in Australian ethnohistory and contact and post-contact history of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people.