Tampa Bay History 22/01 University of South Florida
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University of South Florida Scholar Commons Digital Collection - Florida Studies Center Digital Collection - Florida Studies Center Publications 1-1-2008 Tampa Bay History 22/01 University of South Florida. College of Social and Behavioral Sciences. Department of History Follow this and additional works at: http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/flstud_pub Part of the American Studies Commons, and the Community-based Research Commons Scholar Commons Citation University of South Florida. College of Social and Behavioral Sciences. Department of History, "Tampa Bay History 22/01" (2008). Digital Collection - Florida Studies Center Publications. Paper 2551. http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/flstud_pub/2551 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Digital Collection - Florida Studies Center at Scholar Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Digital Collection - Florida Studies Center Publications by an authorized administrator of Scholar Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Volume 22 2008 Tampa Bay History Published through a partnership between the Tampa Bay History Center and the University of South Florida Libraries’ Florida Studies Center Rodney Kite-Powell, Editor Saunders Foundation Curator of History, Tampa Bay History Center Andrew Huse, Assistant Editor Assistant Librarian, University of South Florida Libraries’ Special Collections Department and Florida Studies Center Mark I. Greenberg, Ph.D., Book Review Editor Director, University of South Florida Libraries’ Special Collections Department and Florida Studies Center Editorial Board Jack Davis, Ph.D. University of Florida James M. Denham, Ph.D. Florida Southern College Paul Dosal, Ph.D. University of South Florida Maxine Jones, Ph.D. Florida State University Robert Kerstein, Ph.D. University of Tampa Joe Knetsch, Ph.D. State of Florida, Department of Environmental Protection Jerald Milanich, Ph.D. Florida Museum of Natural History Gary R. Mormino, Ph.D. Florida Studies Program, University of South Florida Susan Parker, Ph.D. St. Augustine Historical Society Cheryl Rodriguez, Ph.D. University of South Florida Aaron Smith, Ph.D. University of South Florida Doris Weatherford Tampa, Florida Tampa Bay History (ISSN: 0272-1406) is published annually through a partnership between the Tampa Bay History Center and the Florida Studies Center at the University of South Florida Library. The journal is provided complimentarily to Tampa Bay History Center members who belong at or above the Supporter membership level. Copies of the current issue of Tampa Bay History may be purchased directly from the Tampa Bay History Center at a cost of $19.95, plus shipping. Back issues (beginning with the 2007 issue) will also be available for purchase. The journal will be published simultaneously in print and electronic format. The electronic version of the journal is available at www.tampabayhistory.org. Inquiries in regard to submission of essays for publication should be directed to: Editor, Tampa Bay History, c/o Tampa Bay History Center, 225 South Franklin Street, Tampa, Florida 33602. Any questions regarding book reviews should be directed to: Book Review Editor, Tampa Bay History, c/o Florida Studies Center, University of South Florida, 4202 East Fowler Avenue, LIB 122, Tampa, Florida 33620. The content and views expressed within the essays and reviews in Tampa Bay History are the sole responsibility of the contributors and are not necessarily the views of the Tampa Bay History Center, the University of South Florida, and/or the staff and editorial board of Tampa Bay History. Volume 22 2008 Published through a partnership between the Tampa Bay History Center and the University of South Florida Libraries’ Florida Studies Center ii Tampa Bay History T able of Contents Volume 22 2008 From the Editor ................................................................................................ iv Damage Control and the 1921 Hurricane: Boosters, Businessmen and Bad Press .............................................................. 1 Nicole C. Cox Seeking David Fagen: The Search for a Black Rebel’s Florida Roots ........ 19 Frank Schubert Campus of Evil: The Johns Committee’s Investigation of the University of South Florida .............................................................. 35 Seth A. Weitz Katherine Bell Tippetts: A Female Voice for Conservation during Florida’s Boom ........................... 55 Leslie Kemp Poole Surveying the Fort Brooke Military Reserve ............................................... 76 Joe Knetsch, Ph. D. The Abominable Snow Show ........................................................................... 91 Howard Hilton Book Reviews .................................................................................................. 126 Books in Brief ................................................................................................. 142 On the cover: Norwegian Olympic skier Lief Svendsen is pictured near the bottom of a five-story manmade ski slope which was constructed in front of the Exchange Bank building on Franklin Street. Read Howard Hilton’s “The Abominable Snow Show” to find out why. Books iii Book Reviews Colburn, From Yellow Dog Democrats to Red State Republicans: Florida and Its Politics since 1940. By Darryl Paulson ............................................................................126 Smart and Stack, The New Deal in South Florida: Design, Policy, and Community Building, 1933-1940. By Raymond A. Mohl .....................................................128 Stebbins, City of Intrigue, Nest of Revolution: A Documentary History of Key West in the Nineteenth Century. By Robert Kerstein .............................................................130 Dyckman, A Most Disorderly Court: Scandal and Reform in the Florida Judiciary. By J. Edwin Benton ............................................................................................131 Lipartito and Butler, A History of the Kennedy Space Center and Duggins, Final Countdown: NASA and the End of the Space Shuttle Program. By Roger Handberg ............................................................................................133 Barnes, Florida’s Hurricane History. By Eugene F. Provenzo Jr. .............................136 Klinkenberg, Pilgrim in the Land of Alligators: More Stories about Real Florida. By Stephen J. Whitfield ......................................................................................137 Betz, Yesteryear I Lived in Paradise: The Story of Caladesi Island. By James Anthony Schnur ..................................................................................139 iv Tampa Bay History F rom the Editor... You may wonder why a journal about Tampa Bay’s history and culture has on its cover a photograph of a Norwegian rocketing down a ski slope. The answer should become more apparent as you take a second look at the photo. While the skier is wearing pants and a sweater, the crowd is dressed in more tropical attire, and the “slope” is made of wood and covered in chicken wire. The photograph was taken from the top of the man-made platform, four stories above Franklin Street on November 19, 1958, for the Tampa Snow Show. One of the Snow Show organizers, Howard Hilton, has written a wonderful article chronicling the week-long downtown event. Sadly, Mr. Hilton passed away in August of this year at the age of 82. We are fortunate that he had the forethought to write his memoirs. He possessed a great sense of humor and was able to laugh both at himself and the winter carnival he unleashed on his adopted hometown. The year since our last issue has been an eventful one. The new Tampa Bay History Center is, at the time of this writing, nearly complete – the fulfillment of a promise made to Hillsborough County nearly twenty years ago. The year has also been a busy one for this year’s contributors. The 2008 edition of Tampa Bay History features six articles, including the winner of the annual Leland Hawes Essay Prize in Florida History for Best Graduate Paper, an award given annually by the Tampa Bay History Center and the University of South Florida Libraries’ Florida Studies Center. The 2008 graduate prize winner, Nicole Cox, leads off this issue with her paper on the last hurricane to directly strike the Tampa Bay area – the 1921 Hurricane. Cox examines the storm in the context of the Florida Land Boom that was just gaining momentum at the time and how the reaction – or non-reaction – to the hurricane by local boosters played a role in the public’s casual attitude toward these potentially dangerous storms. Frank Schubert’s fascinating piece on one of Tampa’s most notorious, yet still largely unknown, figures, David Fagen, is our second article. Schubert’s in- depth examination of Fagen – a young man who grew up in the Scrub (Tampa’s first African American community), joined the Buffalo Soldiers in 1898 at the age of 19 and deserted the army the following year – goes beyond earlier and more superficial studies of Fagen. Schubert attempts to find the real story behind the man who deserted the U. S. Army in November 1899 to join the Filipino Insurrection. From the Editor... v Next is a re-examination of the Johns Committee by Seth Weitz, who explorers a low point in the history of the University of South Florida (USF) and the state higher education system. In “Campus of Evil,” Weitz looks at the Johns Committee hearings at USF as both a “moral” and, more importantly, political crusade. Weitz writes about the