DOCSLIB.ORG

CONGRESSIONAL RECORD— Extensions of Remarks E1242 HON. TED POE HON. BILL FLORES HON. DAVID RIVERA HON. KENNY MARCHANT HON

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
CONGRESSIONAL RECORD— Extensions of Remarks E1242 HON. TED POE HON. BILL FLORES HON. DAVID RIVERA HON. KENNY MARCHANT HON E1242 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — Extensions of Remarks July 12, 2012 REMEMBERING MICHIGAN STATE States by U.S. News & World Report every 30,000 men in the field—more than the Sandi- SENATOR BILL VAN year since the rankings began in 1983. nistas ever had in their fight against the REGENMORTER Rice also ranks among the 10 best value Somoza regime. private colleges by Princeton Review. The decade-long effort to oppose the Sandi- HON. TED POE The James A. Baker III Institute for public nistas received typical on-again off-again sup- OF TEXAS policy at Rice is world renowned for its con- port from a fickle U.S. Congress. During that IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES tributions as a think tank. time, Soviet-Cuban support for communist Rice has constituently been ranked among Thursday, July 12, 2012 governments and insurgencies in Nicaragua, the top 20 universities in the U.S. overall and El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras and Mex- Mr. POE of Texas. Mr. Speaker, I rise today for Hispanic students. ico was steadfast. Their goal was to spread to honor the life of a leader in the victims’ Rice University is one of three Tier One re- communism throughout the hemisphere and rights movement, former Michigan State Sen- search and education universities in Texas. up to the southern border of the United States. ator Bill van Regenmorter. Rice is ranked the number 4 best value Central America was engaged in an epic It was fitting that flags in Michigan were among private Universities. struggle and Nicaragua was the epicenter. flown at half-mast following Bill’s death. Many Rice plays a leading role in research in More than 3000 Cuban military intelligence news reports in Michigan detailed his signifi- many fields, including nanotechnology, space, and State security officers set up the repres- cant contributions to the people of his beloved cellular technology, bioinformatics, energy, sive internal security apparatus in Nicaragua, state and, most especially, his long advocacy health, and the environment. advised the Sandinista armed forces, and par- and legislative accomplishments on behalf of I congratulate Rice University for 100 years ticipated in combat. The PLO sent 100 experi- crime victims and survivors. I feel it is fitting to of preparing its students to succeed in a highly enced combat officers, Libya and Iran shipped equally recognize that Bill’s contributions go competitive and complex world, and look for- tons of weapons, the Cubans sent tens of far beyond the borders of Michigan. As one of ward to 100 more. thousands of AK–47s, Soviet MI–8 helicopters the earliest state legislators to draft and enact f and SA–7 missiles. crime victims’ rights legislation, Bill was ex- Thousands of Contras were killed and HONORING ADOLFO CALERO traordinarily generous in sharing his experi- maimed, but they held fast. The struggle cul- PORTOCARRERO ences, insights and innovations with those of minated in a ceasefire in 1988 and democratic us in other states dedicated to the same elections in 1990. In those elections, UNO’s cause. His hand can indeed be seen in similar HON. DAVID RIVERA coalition of 14 political parties led by Violetta laws in dozens of other states. Bill’s tireless OF FLORIDA Chamorro scored an upset victory over the efforts were recognized in 2009 by the U.S. IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES Sandinistas. Department of Justice, when he received the Thursday, July 12, 2012 Calero’s efforts ultimately led to victory and Ronald Wilson Reagan Public Policy Award the restoration of democracy. Calero’s dedica- from the Office for Victims of Crime. Mr. RIVERA. Mr. Speaker, businessman, tion to freedom and democracy also led to the There is no question that without Bill van entrepreneur, freedom fighter and long-time beginning of the end of Soviet-Cuban penetra- Regenmorter, we could not have made as friend of the United States Adolfo Calero tion of Central America. much progress as we have in securing crime Portocarrero died in Managua, Nicaragua on f victims’ rights throughout our entire nation. As June 2. a Texas judge, I can attest that we tapped Mr. Calero was best known as an ally of the REPEAL OF OBAMACARE ACT Bill’s wisdom and expertise in the late 1980s United States in our efforts to prevent the to develop our own ‘‘Victims’ Bill of Rights’’— spread of communism in Central America in SPEECH OF an important law that, to this day, provides a the 1980s. He was leader of the Nicaraguan HON. KENNY MARCHANT strong foundation for the fair treatment of Democratic Force, the largest group in the OF TEXAS crime victims in my state. broad anti-Sandinista coalition. IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES In Bill’s own words, ‘‘victim empowerment Mr. Speaker, I personally knew Adolfo has brought integrity to the system that wasn’t Calero and I can attest that he was a great Wednesday, July 11, 2012 there before.’’ Bill’s legacy can be found in his friend of the United States. He went to high Mr. MARCHANT. Madam Speaker, I rise pioneering efforts that empowered countless school in New Orleans, received degrees from today to ask my colleagues to join me in vot- crime victims and those who serve them to Notre Dame and Syracuse University, man- ing for H.R. 6079. Though the Supreme Court stand up for victims’ rights, and his inspiration aged the Coca-Cola bottling plant in Nica- opinion didn’t strike down the entire law, it did for anyone concerned about individual and ragua, and occasionally lived in Miami, Flor- prohibit the federal government’s ability to co- community safety to, as he did throughout his ida. erce state governments in accepting major ex- entire life, get involved and make a positive Calero was a member of the Conservative pansions to Medicaid. difference. Party in Nicaragua and after the communist Now that many states have indicated they The U.S. Congressional Victims’ Rights Sandinista (FSLN) overthrow of the Somoza will not accept the Medicaid expansion, this Caucus sends its condolences to Bill’s wife regime in 1979, he was jailed and later went seriously undermines a major premise of Cheryl and his family, and his ‘‘extended fam- into exile in Florida. Eventually he joined the Obamacare. Even before the Supreme Court’s ily’’ of crime victims, survivors and victim ad- political directorate of the Nicaraguan Demo- ruling on Medicaid, patients were already see- vocates who benefit today and in the future cratic Force and became its president. ing higher premium costs and fewer choices. from his pioneering efforts. What is lesser know is that Calero had also We need to start over and craft a health And that’s just the way it is. been twice jailed by the Somozas in the care plan that will actually increase patient ac- f 1970s. He was an advocate and friend of de- cess and lower premiums. We can do this CELEBRATING THE 100TH ANNI- mocracy and an opponent of dictatorship while working with our state governments rath- VERSARY OF RICE UNIVERSITY whether it was on the right or left. er than trying to force a Washington-knows- In the 1980s, saddened and angered by best plan. Nicaragua’s fall to communism and Daniel f HON. BILL FLORES Ortega’s abuse of human rights, Calero joined OF TEXAS the United Nicaraguan Opposition (UNO) in an PERSONAL EXPLANATION IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES effort to unify the various anti-Sandinista fac- Thursday, July 12, 2012 tions. Nicaragua’s ‘‘counter-revolutionary’’ HON. BILL HUIZENGA Mr. FLORES. Mr. Speaker, as a Represent- fighters or Contras were largely made up of OF MICHIGAN ative of the great state of Texas, I am honored 18–22 year olds, independent rural farmers IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES to be a citizen of a state which is home to an and indigenous Christian Indians from the Car- outstanding institution like Rice University. ibbean Coast. The Contras also filled their Thursday, July 12, 2012 Rice is celebrating its 100 year anniversary, ranks with disenchanted Sandinistas—at one Mr. HUIZENGA of Michigan. Mr. Speaker, as it was inaugurated in October 12, 1912, in time 6 Of 14 Contra regional commanders and on rollcall No. 385, I was absent due to per- Houston, Texas. 13 Of 52 Contra task force commanders were sonal reasons. Rice has consistently been ranked as one of Sandinista defectors who wanted true free- Had I been present, I would have voted the top 20 national universities in the United dom. At the peak of their strength, UNO had ‘‘nay.’’ VerDate Mar 15 2010 04:43 Jul 13, 2012 Jkt 019060 PO 00000 Frm 00006 Fmt 0626 Sfmt 0634 E:\CR\FM\A12JY8.023 E12JYPT1 rfrederick on DSK7SPTVN1PROD with REMARKS.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Haiirlfphtpr Hpralji for a Dinah ) Manchester — a City of Village Charm Ntaln- a Risk 30 Cents >D the Saturday, Nov
    lostt: n.) (In (CC) <^Ns >ldfa- fendt. Ovaf' » ' An K>IV8S world. nvtta* »ii. (90 n Plc- :tantly leen- HaiirlfpHtPr HpralJi for a Dinah ) Manchester — A City of Village Charm ntaln- a risk 30 Cents >d the Saturday, Nov. 14.1987 y with n. W ill O 'Q ill ytallar lapra- Y> dfl* Tiny ‘FIRST STEF BY ORTEGA i in an tty by , John Contras I Evil' ito an f Den- criticize 1971. peace plan 1/ WASHINGTON (AP) — Nicara­ guan President Daniel Ortega on Friday laid out a detailed plan for reaching a cease-fire in three weeks with the Contras fighting his leftist government and a mediator agreed to carry the proposal to the U.S.-backed rebels. Ortega, indicating flexibility, called his plan “ a proposal, not an ultimatum." Contra leaders, react­ ing to news reports in Miami, criticized the plan and termed it "a proposal for anorderly surrender.” Ortega's 11-point plan was re­ ceived by Nicaraguan Cardinal Miguel Obando y Bravo, who agreed to act as a mediator between the two sides. The prelate planned to convey Ortega’s offer to the Contras and seek a response, opening cease-fire negotiations. The plan calls for a cease-fire to begin on Dec. 5 and for rebel troops inside Nicaragua to move to one of three cease-fire zones. The rebels would lay down their arms on Jan. 5 before independent observers, and then be granted amnesty. The plan specifies that Contras in the field are not to get any military supplies during the cease-fire, but would allow food, clothing and medical care to be provided them by a neutral international agency.
    [Show full text]
  • SENATE-Tuesday, June 5, 1984 the Senate Met at 11 A.M
    June 5, 1984 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-SENATE 14931 SENATE-Tuesday, June _5, 1984 The Senate met at 11 a.m. and was SENATE SCHEDULE The ACTING PRESIDENT pro tem­ called to order by the Honorable Mr. BAKER. Mr. President, today pore. Without objection, it is so or­ DANIEL J. EVANS, a Senator from the the Senate convenes pursuant to the dered. State of Washington. adjournment of yesterday. Under the Mr. BAKER. Of course, this is to ac­ order previously entered, the reading commodate the requirement for Sena­ PRAYER of the Journal is dispensed with, no tors to attend caucuses by both par­ The Chaplain, the Reverend Rich­ resolutions may come over under the ties, which are held away from the ard C. Halverson, D.D., offered the fol­ rule, the call of the calendar has been Senate Chamber. lowing prayer: dispensed with, and morning hour has Mr. President, I do not anticipate been deemed to have expired. that today will be a late day, but, once Let us pray. Mr. President, this is no surprise, of more, I do expect us to be in for a full Gracious Father in Heaven, we ac­ course, to the minority leader as to week, including Friday. knowledge the abundance which Thou why that was done yesterday. It cre­ Mr. President, there is a messenger hast lavished upon us. We live in ated a new legislative day in the at the door from the House of Repre­ luxury compared to most people in the Senate with respect to the availability sentatives. world including many in our land­ of measures which have now reached some just a few blocks from this build­ the calendar.
    [Show full text]
  • Washington's Foundering Fathers: the Contras and Contragate
    AUSTRALIAN LEFT REVIEW 31 WASHINGTON'S FOUNDERING FATHERS The Contras and Contragate Barry Carr Contragate revealed the depth of Washington's commitment to the Contras. But it hasn't made life any easier for Nicaragua. here is no issue closer to the footsteps of the Founding Fathers of million) to the Contras, Reagan heart of the Reagan administ­ the United States, and has likened commented "I'm sure it put a smile T ration than its crusade against them to Simon Bolivar, the French on the face ofthe Statue ofLiberty".1 the Sandinista government of Resistance and, most recently and Nicaragua. President Reagan is bizarrely, the Abratlam Lincoln Support for the Nicaraguan completely besotted with the Brigade of the Spanish Civil War. counter-revolution is the best Contras. He has described them as When the US Co!!gress finall3 voted, example of the US's grotesque efforts freedom fighters following in the in JuJy 1986, to renew aid ($100 at "symmetry" - i.e. the attempt to AUSTRALIAN LEFT REVIEW 33 mtmtc and counter the Soviet Union's alleged instigation of national liberation movements by fomenting anti-communist insurgencies in regions of the world where US hegemony is threatened by nationalist and socialist states. The Contras emerged from the ranks of the hated National Guard who fled to Honduras and Costa Rica following on the fall of the Somoza dynasty in 1979. The bedraggled and demoralised Somocistas in Honduras were reorganised by the CIA during 1981, receiving $19 million in US government funds, and training from Argentine military advisers who had been blooded in the ferocious "dirty war" of 1976-81 in which 25-30,000 Argentine civilians were murdered.
    [Show full text]
  • Nicaragua= a Blueprint for Democracy
    558 , . ,. .. .. .. _..I..i.:... I., I I .. 1." . January 20, 1987 ... .. ~ .. -... NICARAGUA= A BLUEPRINT FOR DEMOCRACY INTRODUCTION The democratic aspirations of Nicaraguans have been suppressed by dictatorships of both left and right for most of their nation's history. Yet the chances for democracy's emergence in Nicaragua seem better now than ever before. Just this week, the United Nicaraguan Opposition (UNO) and the Southern Opposition Bloc (BOS) issued a manifesto, which is a democratic alternative to the Sandinista political program. When the Marxist Sandinista regime is finally overthrown by these nationalist democratic forces, Nicaraguans will need the support and cooperation of the Western democracies in developing a truly pluralist system of government and rebuilding their nation's..economy. With the tide in Latin America now running strongly in favor of democracy, Nicaragua could follow the example of' Argentina, Ecuador, Uruguay, and other nations that have experienced a transition from military dictatorship to democratic rule. To do so, however, Nicaragua will need a blueprint for building democracy, once the current Marxist-Leninist Sandinista-regime collapses. Such a plan for pluralism should include: o Drafting a timetable for truly free and fair national elections, beginning with the election of a constituent assembly and ending with concurrent elections for a president, a legislative assembly, and mayoralties/municipal councils; o Assuring Nicaragua's Indian, Creole, and other minorities that they will be free to follow their unique cultural and religious practices in perpetuity; o Revitalizing the Nicaraguan economy through sweeping structural economic reforms: legal guarantee of private property rights; streamlining the government bureaucracy: and privatization of state-owned holdings.
    [Show full text]
  • Nicaragua: United States Assistance to the Nicaraguan Human Rights Association and the Nicaraguan Resistance
    Columbia Law School Scholarship Archive Faculty Scholarship Faculty Publications 1988 Nicaragua: United States Assistance to the Nicaraguan Human Rights Association and the Nicaraguan Resistance Suzanne B. Goldberg Columbia Law School, [email protected] Lee Crawford Kevin Reed John Tennant Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarship.law.columbia.edu/faculty_scholarship Part of the Human Rights Law Commons, and the International Law Commons Recommended Citation Suzanne B. Goldberg, Lee Crawford, Kevin Reed & John Tennant, Nicaragua: United States Assistance to the Nicaraguan Human Rights Association and the Nicaraguan Resistance, 1 HARV. HUM. RTS. YB. 260 (1988). Available at: https://scholarship.law.columbia.edu/faculty_scholarship/1109 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Faculty Publications at Scholarship Archive. It has been accepted for inclusion in Faculty Scholarship by an authorized administrator of Scholarship Archive. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Human Rights Yearbook / Vol. 1 NICARAGUA: United States Assistance to the Nicaraguan Human Rights Association and the Nicaraguan Resistance The question of providing aid to the Nicaraguan Resistance has been significant to United States human rights policy throughout the Rea- gan Administration. Although events have changed repeatedly during the winter of 1988, including a truce between the Nicaraguan Gov- ernment and the Resistance and a Congressional decision not to provide military aid to the Resistance, the underlying policy issues remain constant. The Harvard Human Rights Yearbook presents two notes, infra, discussing the Military Construction Appropriations Act of 1987, which granted $100 million in aid to the Nicaraguan Resis- tance. The first note discusses the Nicaraguan Human Rights Asso- ciation (Asociacidn Nicaraguense Pro-Derechos Humanos "ANPDH"), a human rights organization sponsored and funded by the United States.
    [Show full text]
  • Contra Leader Arturo Cruz Resigns: Political Will for Democratic Reforms Within Contra Movement Not Visible Deborah Tyroler
    University of New Mexico UNM Digital Repository NotiCen Latin America Digital Beat (LADB) 3-11-1987 Contra Leader Arturo Cruz Resigns: Political Will For Democratic Reforms Within Contra Movement Not Visible Deborah Tyroler Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalrepository.unm.edu/noticen Recommended Citation Tyroler, Deborah. "Contra Leader Arturo Cruz Resigns: Political Will For Democratic Reforms Within Contra Movement Not Visible." (1987). https://digitalrepository.unm.edu/noticen/496 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Latin America Digital Beat (LADB) at UNM Digital Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in NotiCen by an authorized administrator of UNM Digital Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. LADB Article Id: 076960 ISSN: 1089-1560 Contra Leader Arturo Cruz Resigns: Political Will For Democratic Reforms Within Contra Movement Not Visible by Deborah Tyroler Category/Department: General Published: Wednesday, March 11, 1987 On March 9, Arturo Cruz, one of three chieftains of the United Nicaraguan Opposition (UNO), resigned after months of bitter conflict within the contra movement. In a formal letter of resignation (published the next day in the MIAMI HERALD), Cruz said his time had run out in terms of waiting for genuine democratic reforms to take place in the movement. In a telephone interview from Costa Rica with NEW YORK TIMES reporter James LeMoyne, Cruz said he did not see the political will among the rebels to make major changes, so he had decided to resign. "I remain a firm opponent of the present Sandinista regime and a backer of the democratic cause in Nicaragua," he said.
    [Show full text]
  • Adolfo Calero Talks on Freedom Bowling Balls!
    Soviets enjoy Seniors: A chance to speak out Wrestlers at top the U.S. of performance on coeducation See page 4 See page 6 See page 5 • .. tum t WASHINGTON AND LEE UNIVERSIT Y L EXINGTON, VIRGINIA VOLUME 88, NO. J.3 JANUARY 26, 1989 1 By f\.1arle Dunne 'ttudcnt seJtual harcJs\n1Cntf being a cauon of Women at the As.'lOCiation of Starr Reporter problem on th1' campus.·· s:ud Anecc An1encan Colleges as reported tn Mt:C'Iuud, A'o~1ate Dean of Student., "The Clas'iroom Climate for • .. m~tt!(llli' lum dt'HIIfllf('c/ I 11n~ for Minority and lntemauonal Af· Women." by Bernice R. Sandler, Th~ tht• dm ht• /o pmft.'\.\1)/ I cllkt'tl me 1t1 faar.. American Woman 1987-88. • 1lt•tp 11'1111 lum • u IVu\hmgum mul McCloud. the admini\Lrator who " We are on a par with other college u e fm~ttlr \twh m handll~ compl:unt' und conducl't tn· campu.~. especially of the same That remarK 1' un eM:crpt lrom a ve'ttigauons of~ of faculty to ~tu type." !>Did McCloud. who srud she is 1 letter to the edator m tha ~ i''uc of The dent hara.~\rnent , declined to g1ve ranlang W&L according to articles Ring-tum Ph1, and 11 andu.:atc' that SjX.'CJiic mfonnauon on the number or 'lhe hru. read on sexual hara.c;sment. ~x ual haru,!tn>ent ot Mudcrw. hy fa­ nature of any c~e~ of faculty to Mu· However, she pointed out that preva­ ' cult) i' OCI.u rring on the W&l cam­ dent hara.'tsmcnt at W&L.
    [Show full text]
  • Affidavit of Edgar Chamorro
    _TNTERNATIONAL COURT a JUSTICE CASE CONCERNING MILITAXY AND PARAMILITARY ACTIVIPI ES IN AND AGAINST NICARAGUA (NICARAGUA V. UNITED. STATES OF AMERICA) mFIDAVIT OF EDGAR CHAMORRO September 5, 1985 AFFIDAVIT EDGAR EHAMORRQ City of Washington 1 ) ss: District of Columbia ) I, EDGAR CHAMORRO, being first duly sworn, depose and say the following: 1. I am a citizen of Nicaragua. I was born in Granada, Nicaragua on July 23, 1931. I presently reside in the United States of America wit$ my wife and two children, at 640 Allendale Road, Key Biscayne, Florida. I have applied to the Government of the United States for permanent resident status so that I can live permanently in the United States. i am currently awaiting final action on my application. I have been advised by my attorneys that I should not travel outside the United States until my application for permanent resident status is formally approved; travel outside the United States at the present time, according to my attorneys, could prejudice my application and result in my being permanently excluded from the United States. Since I am unable to appear in person before the International Court of Justice, I submitting my testimony to the Court in written form. 2. I will begin by describing my background. I was raised in Nicaragua. At the age of 19, I joined the Jesuit order of the Roman Catholic Church, and subsequently became a Roman Catholic priest. I studied at the following Jesuit-affiliated institutions: Catholic University in Quito, Ecuador; St. Louis University in St. Louis, Missouri; and Marquette University in I : Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
    [Show full text]
  • Formas Y Prácticas De La Guerra De Nicaragua En El Siglo XX
    NÚMERO 28 GILLES BATAILLON Formas y prácticas de la guerra de Nicaragua en el siglo XX ABRIL 2004 www.cide.edu Las colecciones de Documentos de Trabajo del CIDE representan un medio para difundir los avances de la labor de investigación, y para permitir que los autores reciban comentarios antes de su publicación definitiva. Se agradecerá que los comentarios se hagan llegar directamente al (los) autor(es). • D.R. ® 2004. Centro de Investigación y Docencia Económicas, carretera México-Toluca 3655 (km. 16.5), Lomas de Santa Fe, 01210, México, D.F. Tel. 5727•9800 exts. 2202, 2203, 2417 Fax: 5727•9885 y 5292•1304. Correo electrónico: [email protected] www.cide.edu Producción a cargo del (los) autor(es), por lo que tanto el contenido así como el estilo y la redacción son su responsabilidad. Resumen Nicaragua, a lo largo de su historia, ha presenciado diferentes momentos de conflictos armados. En este documento de trabajo se describen dos de ellos, los que transcurren entre 1978 y 1987. El primero, que va de 1978 a 1979, culmina con la derrota de Somoza. El segundo, que se ubica entre 1982 y 1987, cubre el enfrentamiento entre el nuevo Estado dominado por los sandinistas y una nebulosa de opositores. El autor argumenta que estas dos guerras constituyen los últimos momentos de las prácticas políticas arrastradas por los actores sociopolíticos nicaragüenses desde la época de independencia. Las prácticas y formas de estas dos guerras sólo pueden entenderse prestando atención a las particularidades políticas y sociológicas de Nicaragua, tales como la existencia de facciones, la yuxtaposición de cuerpos heterogéneos detrás de sus élites respectivas, un Estado incipiente cuya ausencia es palpable en algunas partes de su territorio y una falta de autorregulación social que conduce a la instauración de la barbarie y la violencia.
    [Show full text]
  • Template for FOIA Inventory
    George Bush Presidential Library 1000 George Bush Drive West College Station, TX 77845 phone: (979) 691-4041 fax: (979) 691-4030 http://bushlibrary.tamu.edu [email protected] Inventory for FOIA Request 2004-0729-F Records on U.S.-Nicaragua Relations [Bush Vice Presidential] Extent 21 folders Access Collection is open to all researchers. Access to Bush Presidential Records is governed by the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) (5 USC 552 as amended) and the Presidential Records Act (PRA) (44 USC 22) and therefore records may be restricted in whole or in part in accordance with legal exemptions. Copyright Documents in this collection that were prepared by officials of the United States government as part of their official duties are in the public domain. Researchers are advised to consult the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, USC) which governs the making of photocopies or other reproductions of copyrighted material. Provenance Official records of George Bush’s presidency are housed at the George Bush Presidential Library and administered by the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) under the provisions of the Presidential Records Act (PRA). Processed By Staff Archivists, December 2009. Previously restricted materials are added as they are released. Scope and Content The materials in FOIA 2004-0729-F are responsive to the topic of the FOIA. Related materials can be found in FOIA 2004-0728-F entitled “Records on U.S.-Nicaragua Relations [Bush Presidential]” and 2004- 0730-F entitled “Records on U.S.-Nicaragua Relations [Quayle Vice Presidential]”. FOIA 2004-0722-F contains materials related to U.S.-Nicaragua relations from 1980 to 1988.
    [Show full text]
  • Six Members of Seven-Man Directorate for New Contra Movement Organization Elected Deborah Tyroler
    University of New Mexico UNM Digital Repository NotiCen Latin America Digital Beat (LADB) 5-15-1987 Six Members Of Seven-man Directorate For New Contra Movement Organization Elected Deborah Tyroler Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalrepository.unm.edu/noticen Recommended Citation Tyroler, Deborah. "Six Members Of Seven-man Directorate For New Contra Movement Organization Elected." (1987). https://digitalrepository.unm.edu/noticen/648 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Latin America Digital Beat (LADB) at UNM Digital Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in NotiCen by an authorized administrator of UNM Digital Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. LADB Article Id: 076679 ISSN: 1089-1560 Six Members Of Seven-man Directorate For New Contra Movement Organization Elected by Deborah Tyroler Category/Department: General Published: Friday, May 15, 1987 In Miami, Florida, on May 14, leaders of a newly organized contra movement told reporters they planned to intensify their struggle against the Nicaraguan government, especially on the political front. Alfredo Cesar, member of the directorate of the new group said, "We want to use military action for political solutions, not as an end in itself." Cesar represents the Southern Opposition Bloc (BOS), a small Costa Rica-based left-of-center group. Cesar expressed support of the peace plan sponsored by Costa Rican President Oscar Arias, as did three other members of the new directorate. BOS plans to offer modifications to the Arias plan at the Central American summit meeting scheduled for June in Esquipulas, Guatemala. The modifications include: amnesty for combatants, lifting the state of siege in Nicaragua, resupply of the combatants in Nicaragua and evacuation of the wounded.
    [Show full text]
  • Contra Leaders Attempt Trip to Managua: Summary of Events & Statements Deborah Tyroler
    University of New Mexico UNM Digital Repository NotiCen Latin America Digital Beat (LADB) 11-25-1987 Contra Leaders Attempt Trip To Managua: Summary Of Events & Statements Deborah Tyroler Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalrepository.unm.edu/noticen Recommended Citation Tyroler, Deborah. "Contra Leaders Attempt Trip To Managua: Summary Of Events & Statements." (1987). https://digitalrepository.unm.edu/noticen/1118 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Latin America Digital Beat (LADB) at UNM Digital Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in NotiCen by an authorized administrator of UNM Digital Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. LADB Article Id: 075727 ISSN: 1089-1560 Contra Leaders Attempt Trip To Managua: Summary Of Events &amp; Statements by Deborah Tyroler Category/Department: General Published: Wednesday, November 25, 1987 On Nov. 23, the Miami office of the contra umbrella organization, the Nicaraguan Resistance, announced that two members of its directorate Alfonso Robelo and Maria Azucena Ferrey were planning to travel to Managua on the following day to deliver their first official reply to a cease-fire plan proposed by President Daniel Ortega. Contra spokespersons said Robelo and Ferrey would present a "document" to Cardinal Miguel Obando y Bravo in Managua at 12:30 p.m. Tuesday. At a news conference in Managua on Monday, President Ortega reiterated his government's policy on contra leaders who wish to enter Nicaragua. He said Robelo and Ferrey, and any other contra leaders, would have to first accept the government's amnesty decree before they would be permitted to visit Managua.
    [Show full text]