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New Fall 2015 Letter from the Director

This season we are proud to be publishing the second part of Jason Thomp- son’s acclaimed history of Egyptology, Wonderful Things (pages 2–3). The first part, published earlier this year, garnered exceptional praise from historians and Egyptologists alike: Jaromir Malek called it “a remarkable achievement,” while Morris Bierbrier hailed it as “the definitive reference tool for anyone interested in the development of this academic discipline.” Aidan Dodson has revisited and updated his classic account of the ancient rulers of , to produce a new revised edition of Monarchs of the (page 4), bringing all the most recent research and discoveries to bear on the story. Meanwhile, Donald Reid excavates the politics behind the archaeology in a fascinating look at the intersection between modern nationalism and in Contesting Antiquity in Egypt (page 7). As the security struggle in Sinai between insurgents and the Egyptian military continues to fill the daily headlines, Egyptian journalist Mohannad Sabry, who has been reporting on the ground in the peninsula for longer and in more depth than most others, looks at the state of this unique triangle of land in the modern age and its crucial significance for the three regional actors to whom it most matters: Sinai: Egypt’s Linchpin, Gaza’s Lifeline, Isra- el’s Nightmare (page 19). Ibn Battuta was the medieval world’s greatest traveler, and he left an account of his journeys to West Africa, East Africa, Spain, Russia, India, and China among other places in clear and elegant . Now, stu- dents of Arabic can explore his world through the original Arabic text with a new structured guided reader, The Travels of Ibn Battuta, by David DiMeo and Inas Hassan (page 27). In The Traditional Jewelry of Egypt (pages 20–21), world-famous jewelry designer and collector Azza Fahmy tells the story of adornment in Egypt’s deserts, oases, villages, and cities, illustrated with beautiful color photo- graphs of many of the finest pieces from her private collection. This is a special treat for fans and aficionados of ethnic jewelry. Finally, we present two additions to our series of small but exquisitely elegant readers: A Nile Anthology, edited by Deborah Manley and Sahar Abdel-Hakim (page 23) and An Istanbul Anthology, edited by Kaya Genç (pages 24–25). Both contain gems of early travel writing by such diverse visitors as Gustave Flaubert, Mark Twain, Florence Nightingale, and Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, accompanied by evocative antique engravings and photographs. Both will make perfect gifts for nostalgia seekers in love with Egypt’s great river and with one of the world’s great cities. Dr. Nigel Fletcher-Jones [email protected] History of Egyptology

Praise for volume 1 of Wonderful Things:

Wonderful Things Jason Thompson has written what is by far the best history of Egyptology A History of Egyptology yet. Filled with fascinating facts and characters, Thompson’s is 2: The Golden Age: 1881–1914 Jason Thompson ‘‘ comprehensive and eminently readable and certain to become the standard history of the field for many years to come.”—Kent Weeks

The second part of the first comprehensive history of the At last a definitive history, which does justice not only to the major players study and understanding of , from ancient but to lesser lights as well. Wonderful Things will be immensely valuable.” times to the twenty-first century ‘‘ —Brian Fagan, author of The Rape of the Nile

The discovery of ancient Egypt and the development of Egyptology are mo- mentous events in intellectual and cultural history. The history of Egyptology Remarkably thorough and yet refreshingly readable, this action-packed is the story of the people, famous and obscure, who constructed the picture history of Egyptology is driven by some extraordinary characters - mostly of ancient Egypt that we have today, recovered the Egyptian past while in- men but some notable women - who needed to learn everything they venting it anew, and made a lost civilization comprehensible to generations ‘‘ could about the culture, land, and language of ancient Egypt. As much of enchanted readers and viewers thousands of years later. This, the second a study of European colonialism in Egypt as well as a historiography of of a three-volume survey of the history of Egyptology, explores the years 17th to 19th century scholarship, this volume is an absolute necessity for 1881–1914, a period marked by the institutionalization of Egyptology amid anybody with an interest in pharaonic Egypt.” —Kara Cooney an ever increasing pace of discovery and the opening of vast new vistas into the Egyptian past. Wonderful Things affirms that the has proved continually fascinating, but it also demonstrates that the history of Egyptology is no less so. Only by understanding how Egyptology has devel- This well-researched and authoritative account of the history of oped can we truly understand ancient Egypt. Egyptology will become the definitive reference tool for anyoneinterested ‘‘ in the development of this academic discipline.” —Moris Bierbrier

By the same author:

In the same series: Forthcoming: Contents

Introduction 1. The Golden Age 2. Akhenaten Lives! 3. The Seven Hathors 4. New Horizons 5. Greco- 6. Loret’s Interlude

Jason Thompson is the editor of Edward William 7. The Return of Maspero Lane’s Description of Egypt (AUC Press, 2000) 8. New Players in the Game and An Account of the Manners and Customs of 9. The School and Its Rivals the Modern (AUC Press, 2003), and 10. Egyptology Comes to America the author of Sir Gardiner Wilkinson and His Cir- cle, A : From Earliest Times to the 11. The United States Enters the Field Present (AUC Press, 2008), and Edward William 12. Attention Turns South 384pp. Hbd. September. Lane, 1801–1876 (AUC Press, 2010). 13. The Twilight of the Golden Age 978-977-416-692-1. LE250. World.

2 3 Egyptology Egyptology

Monarchs of the Nile Tombs of the South Asasif Necropolis New Revised Edition Aidan Dodson New Discoveries and Research 2012–2014 Edited by Elena Pischikova

A new revised edition of this classic account The second of three volumes of reports on the of the lives and times of the most significant excavations of noblemen’s tombs from a little-known occupantsof the ancient Egyptian throne period of ancient Egyptian history

For over three thousand years, the ancient Egyptian monarchy lasted in a This volume is the second joint publication of the members of the American– recognizable form, with the king as its central figure, the supreme head of the Egyptian archaeological team South Asasif Conservation Project, working un- administrative, religious, political, and military state. Not merely a worldly der the auspices of the Ministry of State for Antiquities and directed by the leader, he was the chief link between the human and the divine, himself the editor. The Project is dedicated to the clearing, restoration, and reconstruction physical offspring of a divine god. Monarchs of the Nile is a vivid and engag- of the tombs of Karabasken (TT 391) and Karakhamun (TT 223) of the Twenty- ing account of the lives and times of some of the more significant occupants fifth Dynasty, and the tomb of Irtieru (TT 390) of the Twenty-sixth Dynasty, on of the Egyptian throne, from the unification of the country around 3000 BC the West Bank of Luxor. This volume will cover the next three seasons of the to the extinction of native rule just under three millennia later. Some, such work of the Project from 2012 to 2014. as Thutmose III, had a major impact on their time, and were remembered Essays by the experts involved in the work of the Project concentrate on by their own people until the very civilization collapsed. Others, such as new archaeological finds, reconstruction of the tombs’ decoration and in- Tutankhamun, were soon forgotten by the Egyptians themselves, only to burst troduction of the high officials who usurped the tombs of Karakhamun and into popular culture thousands of years after their deaths, as a result of the la- Karabasken in the Twenty Sixth Dynasty. The volume focuses particularly on bors of modern archaeologists. Still more remain unknown outside the small the reconstruction of the ritual of the Hours of the Day and Night and BD circle of professional archaeologists, but led lives that call out for wider dis- 125 and 32 in the tomb of Karakhamun, the textual program of the tomb of semination. Drawing on two further decades of research since Monarchs of Karabasken, as well as Coptic ostraca, faience objects, pottery, and animal the Nile was first published in 1995, Aidan Dodson provides a mix of all three bones found in the necropolis. categories, bringing together in highly readable form a compelling view of Egyptian kings and all their range of achievements. Also available: Forthcoming: Contributors: Julia Budka, Mansour Bureik, Diethelm Eigner, Erhart Graefe, Kenneth Griffin, Salima Ikram, Mat- thias Müller, Paul Nicholson, Elena Pischikova, Miguel By the same author: Molinero Polo

Elena Pischikova is the director of the American– Aidan Dodson is a senior research fellow in the Egyptian South Asasif Conservation Project. She Department of Archaeology and Anthropology is currently a research scholar at the American at the University of Bristol, England. He is the University in , and teaches at Fairfield author of many articles and books, including University in Connecticut. She is the editor of a series of historical studies for the AUC Press: Tombs of the South Asasif Necropolis: Thebes, Amarna Sunrise (2014), Amarna Sunset (2009), Karakhamun (TT 223), and Karabasken (TT Poisoned Legacy (2012), and Afterglow of Empire 391) in the Twenty-fifth Dynasty (AUC Press, 248pp. Pbk. 68 illus, 3 maps. September. (2010). 352pp. Hbd. 154 illus. December. 2013). 978-977-416-716-4. LE150. World. 978-977-416-724-9. LE300. World.

4 5 Egyptology History of Egyptology

Contesting Antiquity in Egypt Discovering Tutankhamun Archaeologies, Museums, and the Struggle From Howard Carter to DNA Zahi Hawass for Identities from World War I to Nasser Donald Malcolm Reid

A thorough account of what we know and don’t know about the The history of the struggles for control over life and times of the famous young pharaoh, from the discovery Egypt’s antiquities, and their repercussions of his tomb in 1922 to the CT-scans of the twenty-first century during a period of intense national ferment

Penned by a scholar who was personally involved in research into the en- The sensational discovery in 1922 of Tutankhamun’s tomb, close on the heels igmatic young pharaoh, this comprehensive and fully illustrated new study of Britain’s declaration of Egyptian independence, accelerated the growth in reviews the current state of our knowledge about the life, death, and burial of Egypt of both Egyptology as a formal discipline and of ‘pharaonism’—popular Tutankhamun in light of the latest investigations and newest technology. Zahi interest in ancient Egypt—as an inspiration in the struggle for full independ- Hawass places the king in the broader context of Egyptian history, unraveling ence. Emphasizing the three decades from 1922 until Nasser’s revolution in the intricate and much debated relationship between various members of the 1952, this compelling follow-up to Whose Pharaohs? looks at the ways in royal family, and the circumstances surrounding the turbulent Amarna pe- which Egypt developed its own archaeologies—Islamic, Coptic, and Greco- riod. He also succinctly explains the religious background and complex be- Roman, as well as the more dominant ancient Egyptian. Each of these four liefs in the afterlife that defined and informed many features of Tutankhamun’s archaeologies had given birth to, and grown up around, a major antiquities tomb. The history of the exploration of the Valley of the Kings is discussed, museum in Egypt. Later, Cairo, , and Ain Shams universities joined as well as the background and mutual relationships of the main protagonists. in shaping these fields. Contesting Antiquity in Egypt brings all four disciples, The tomb and the most important finds are described and illustrated, and as well as the closely related history of tourism, together in a single engaging the modern X-raying and CT-scanning of the king’s mummy are presented framework. in detail. The description of the latest DNA examination of the mummies of Throughout this semi-colonial era, the British fought a prolonged rearguard Tutankhamun and members of his family is one of the most absorbing parts of action to retain control of the country while the French continued to domi- the book and demonstrates that scientific methods may produce results that nate the Antiquities Service, as they had since 1858. Traditional accounts cannot be paralleled by traditional Egyptology. highlight the role of European and American archaeologists in discovering By the same author: and interpreting Egypt’s long past. Donald Reid redresses the balance by also paying close attention to the lives and careers of often-neglected Egyptian This is a work by a man who passionately loves Egypt’s specialists. He draws attention not only to the contests between westerners and Egyptians over the control of antiquities, but also to passionate debates past and is not afraid of controversy. There is nothing like Reid’s scholarship successfully fills among Egyptians themselves over pharaonism in relation to and Ara- ‘‘ reading a book that contains first-hand recollections and in a major lacuna in the study of bism during a critical period of nascent nationalism. impressions, bringing to life an exacting academic topic. modern Egyptian history.” Dr Hawass does this in masterly fashion.”—Jaromir Malek ‘‘ —Jere L. Bacharach, University of Washington

Donald Malcolm Reid is author of Whose Phar- Zahi Hawass is one of the world’s best known aohs? Archaeologies, Museums, and Egyptian Egyptologists, former Egyptian minister of National Identity from to World War I state for antiquities, and National Geographic and Cairo University and the Making of Modern Explorer-in-Residence. He is the author of many Egypt, among other works. He is professor books on ancient Egypt, including several on emeritus, Georgia State University, and affiliate Tutankhamun. professor, Department of Near Eastern Languages 264pp. Flexibound. 556 illus, incl. 514 color. September. 516pp. Hbd. 92 illus, 1 map. September. and Civilization, University of Washington. 978-977-416-637-2. LE250. World. 978-977-416-689-1. LE300. World.

6 7 New Technology and Egyptology

Scanning the Pharaohs Zahi Hawass CT Imaging of the New Kingdom Royal Mummies and Sahar Saleem

A gripping analysis of the results of the groundbreaking imaging technology used to examine the royal mummies of the New Kingdom, by leading experts in the field

The royal mummies in the Cairo Museum are an important source of informa- tion about the lives of the ancient Egyptians. The remains of these pharaohs and queens can inform us about their age at death and medical conditions from which they may have suffered, as well as the mummification process and objects placed within the wrappings. Using the latest technology, including Multi-Detector Computed Tomogra- phy and DNA analysis, co-authors Zahi Hawass and Sahar Saleem present the results of the examination of royal mummies of the Eighteenth to Twentieth Dynasties. New imaging techniques not only reveal a wealth of information If you can have only one book on mummies on your bookshelf, about each mummy, but render amazingly lifelike and detailed images of the remains. In addition, utilizing 3D images, the anatomy of each face has been this is it. This research will be used for the next century by discerned for a more accurate interpretation of a mummy’s facial features. ‘‘ mummy science. Bravo!” This latest research has uncovered some surprising results about the geneal- Contents —Bob Brier, author of Encyclopedia of Mummies ogy of, and familial relationships between, these ancient individuals, as well as some unexpected medical finds. 1. Radiographic Imaging of Royal Egyptian Mummies: Historical information is provided to place the royal mummies in context, Previous and Current Studies “An extraordinary and invaluable study of Egyptian royal and the book with its many illustrations will appeal to Egyptologists, paleo- 2. The Story of the Royal Caches mummies, using the most recent technologies and analyses. By Zahi Hawass: pathologists, and non-specialists alike, as the authors seek to uncover the 3. The Discovery of the Mummy of Queen Hatshepsut, The book is wonderfully engaging and accessible. A must-have secrets of these most fascinating members of the New Kingdom royal families. and Examination of the Mummies of Her Family ‘‘ 4. CT Examination of Selected Mid- to Late Eighteenth for all Egyptophiles and mummy aficionados.”—Salima Ikram Dynasty Mummies Zahi Hawass is one of the world’s best known Egyptologists, former Egyptian minister of 5. The CT-scan of the Mummy of Tutankhamun: New state for antiquities, and National Geographic Evidence on the Life and Death of the King Explorer-in-Residence. He is the author of many 6. The Two Fetuses Found in the Tomb of Tutankhamun books on ancient Egypt, including Discovering 7. Investigations into King Tutankhamun’s Family Tutankhamun: From Howard Carter to DNA 8. The Search for the Mummy of Queen Nefertiti (AUC Press, 2013). 9. The Nineteenth Dynasty 10. Dynasty Twenty: Ramesses III, Pentawere, and the Sahar Saleem, professor of radiology at Cairo Harem Conspiracy University, is a specialist in advanced MRI tech- 11. CT Findings on the Mummification Process of Royal nology with an interest in paleopathology. Ancient Egyptians, Eighteenth to Early Twentieth Dynasties 12. Amulets, Funerary Figures, and Other Objects Found on the Mummies 352pp. Hbd. 340 illus. October. 13. Faces of the Royal Mummies 978-977-416-673-0. LE300. World.

8 9 Women in Ancient Egypt Calendar

Mrs. Tsenhor Ancient Egypt from the Air A Female Entrepreneur in Ancient Egypt Koenraad Donker van Heel Calendar 2016 Photographs by Marcello Bertinetti

An independent woman of ancient Egypt brought to life from A bird’s-eye view of Egypt’s pharaonic treasures, obscure records, by the author of Djekhy & Son month by month

Tsenhor was born about 550 bce in the city of Thebes (Karnak). She died This large-format wall calendar boasts twelve stunning aer- some sixty years later, having lived through the reigns of Amasis II, Psamtik ial photographs of Egypt’s spectacular ancient temples and III, Cambyses II, Darius I and perhaps even Psamtik IV. By carefully retracing pyramids, from Siwa to Giza and from Luxor to Abu Simbel. the events of her life as they are recorded in papyri now kept in museums in Practically designed with plenty of space to write in special , Paris, Turin, and Vienna, the author creates the image of a proud and events and daily appointments throughout the year. independent businesswoman who made her own decisions in life. If Tsenhor were alive today she would be wearing jeans, drive a pick-up, and enjoy a beer with the boys. She clearly was her own boss, and one as- sumes that this happened with the full support of her second husband Psen- ese, who fathered two of her children. She married him when she was in her mid-thirties. Like her father and husband, Tsenhor could be hired to bring offerings to the dead in the necropolis on the west bank of the Nile. For a fee of course, and that is how her family acquired high-quality farm land on more than one occasion. But Tsenhor also did other business on her own, such as buying a slave and co-financing the reconstruction of a house that she owned together with Psenese. She seems in many ways to have been a liberated woman, some 2,500 years before the concept was invented. Embedded in the history of the first ersianP occupation of Egypt, and us- By the same author: ing many sources dealing with ordinary women from the Old Kingdom up to and including the Coptic era, this book aims to forever change the general view on women in ancient Egypt, which is far too often based on the lives of Nefertiti, Hatshepsut, and Cleopatra.

Koenraad Donker van Heel is lecturer in Demotic at Leiden University. He is the author of Djekhy & Son: Doing Business in Ancient Egypt (AUC Press, 2012).

265pp. Pbk. 4 illus. October. 24pp. Spiral. 33x31cm. September. 978-977-416-677-8. LE100. World. 978-161-797-666-7. LE100. World.

10 11 Archaeology and Ancient Egypt Bestsellers

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12 13 Islamic Art and History

Ibn Tulun His Lost City and Great Mosque Tarek Swelim

A fully illustrated history of the man, the mosque, and the city by a leading scholar

Ahmad ibn Tulun (835–84), the son of a Turkic slave in the Abbasid court of , became the founder of the first independent state in Egypt since antiquity, and builder of Egypt’s short-lived third capital of the Islamic era, al-Qata’i‘ and its great congregational mosque. After recounting the story of Ibn Tulun and his successors, architectural historian Tarek Swelim presents a topographic survey of al-Qata’i‘, a city lost since its complete destruction in 905. He then provides a detailed architectural analysis of the Mosque of Ibn Tulun, which was spared the destruction and is now the oldest surviving mosque in Egypt and Africa, from the time of its completion until today. Rare archival illustrations and early photographs document the changing appear- ance and uses of the mosque in modern times, while extraordinary 3D com- puter renderings take us back in time to recreate its architectural development through its early centuries. Plans, drawings, and maps complement the history, Contents while striking modern color photographs showcase the elegant simplicity of the building’s architecture and decoration. Introduction This definitive and generously illustrated book will appeal to scholars and Part One: Ahmad Ibn Tulun and His City Also available: students of Islamic art history, as well as to anyone interested in or inspired by 2. The Sources the beauty of early mosque architecture. 3. Ahmad Ibn Tulun and His Successors 4. The Lost City of al-Qata’i‘

Part Two: The Mosque of Ibn Tulun 5. The Present-Day Mosque 6. The Tulunid Period 7. The Ikhshidid and Fatimid Period 8. The Ayyubid Period 9. The Period Tarek Sweilm obtained his Ph.D. in Islamic art 10. The Ottoman Period and architecture from Harvard in 1994. He 11. The Muhammad ‘Ali Period leads and lectures to American tour groups from 12. The Presidential Era prestigious institutions, and he is the author or co-author of a number of publications on Egypt’s 13. The Legacy of the Ibn Tulun Mosque Islamic and Roman architecture. He is a lecturer in Egyptology and Islamic art and architecture Appendix: The Arabic Inscriptions of and has taught at the American University in the Mosque of Ibn Tulun 322pp. Hbd. 120 illus. October. Cairo and other universities in the region. 978-977-416-691-4. LE300. World.

14 15 Middle Eastern History Medieval History

Subjects of Empires/Citizens of States Crowds and Sultans Yemenis in Djibouti and Ethiopia Samson A. Bezabeh Urban Protest in Late Medieval Egypt and Syria Amina Elbendary

A compelling revisionist study of diaspora An alternative reading of Mamluk politics and migration in the Indian Ocean region and society in fifteenth-century Egypt and Syria

Although the Horn of Africa was historically one of the earliest destinations During the fifteenth century, the that had ruled Egypt for Yemeni migrants, it has been overlooked by scholars, who have otherwise and Syria since 1249–50 faced a series of sustained economic and political meticulously documented the Yemeni presence in the Indian Ocean region. challenges to its rule, from the effects of recurrent plagues to changes in inter- Subjects of Empires/Citizens of States draws on rich ethnographic and his- national trade routes. Both these challenges and the policies and behaviors of torical research to examine the interaction of the Yemeni diaspora with states rulers and subjects in response to them left profound impressions on Mamluk and empires in Djibouti and Ethiopia from the early twentieth century, when state and society, precipitating a degree of social mobility and resulting in new European powers began to colonize the region. In doing so, it aims to counter forms of cultural expression. These transformations were also reflected in the a dominant perspective in Indian Ocean studies that regards migrants across frequent reports of protests during this period, and led to a greater diffusion the region as by-products of personal networks and local oceanic systems, of power and the opening up of spaces for political participation by Mamluk which according to most scholarship led to cosmopolitan spaces and hybrid subjects and negotiations of power between ruler and ruled. cultures. Samson Bezabeh argues that far from being free from the restrictions Rather than tell the story of this tumultuous century solely from the point of of state and empire, these migrant communities were constrained, and their view of the Mamluk dynasty, Crowds and Sultans places the protests within the agency structured, by their interactions with the institutions and relations of framework of long-term transformations, arguing for a more nuanced and com- states and empires in the region. Elegantly combining theoretical readings prehensive narrative of Mamluk state and society in late medieval Egypt and with extensive empirical findings, this study documents a largely forgotten Syria. Reports of urban protest and the ways in which alliances between differ- period in the history of Yemeni migration as well as contributing to the wider ent groups in Mamluk society were forged allow us glimpses into how some debates on class, citizenship, and ethnicity in relation to diaspora groups. medieval Arab societies negotiated power, showing that rather than stoically It will appeal to specialists in studies and to those who study endure autocratic governments, populations often resisted and renegotiated the Indian Ocean and Horn of Africa regions, as well as to migration and their positions in response to threats to their interests. diaspora studies scholars, nongovernmental organizations, and policy makers This rich and thought-provoking study will appeal to specialists in Mamluk concerned with the Red Sea and Gulf of Aden region. history, Islamic studies, and Arab history, as well as to students and scholars of Middle East politics and government and modern history.

Samson A. Bezabeh is a social anthropologist and fellow of the Africa Study Center in Leiden. He was previously a post-doctoral researcher at the École des Hautes Études en Sciences Sociales in Amina Elbendary is assistant professor of history at Paris, and has been affiliated with the University the Department of Arab and Islamic Civilizations, of Bergen, the University of Exeter, and Addis the American University in Cairo. Her research Ababa University. His research interests include interests include Arabic historiography, Mamluk diaspora studies, state–society interaction, social and cultural history, and Islamic political conflict and conflict management, and issues of thought. She is the author of numerous journal citizenship, ethnicity, and class in the Horn of articles and book chapters. 272pp. Hbd. 6 illus. November. Africa. 240pp. Hbd. December. 978-977-416-729-4. LE300. World. 978-977-416-717-1. LE250. World.

16 17 Palestinian Memoir Egypt—International Relations

Mapping My Return Sinai A Palestinian Memoir Salman Abu Sitta Egypt’s Linchpin, Gaza’s Lifeline, Israel’s Nightmare Mohannad Sabry

The only memoir in English by a Palestinian Arab The untold story of Sinai’s Islamist who grew up in the Beersheba district prior to 1948 insurgency and descent into chaos

Salman Abu Sitta, who has single-handedly made available crucial mapping Enclosed by the and bordering Gaza and Israel, Egypt’s rugged Sinai work on Palestine, was just ten years old when he left his home near Beer- Peninsula has been the cornerstone of the Egyptian–Israeli peace accords, yet sheba in 1948, but as for many Palestinians of his generation, the profound its internal politics and security have remained largely under media blackout. effects of that traumatic loss would form the defining feature of his life from While the international press descended on the capital Cairo in January 2011, that moment on. In this rich and moving memoir, Abu Sitta draws on oral Sinai’s armed rebellion was ignored. The regime lost control of the peninsula histories and personal recollections to vividly evoke the vanished world of in a matter of days and, since then, unprecedented chaos has reigned and the his family and home from the late nineteenth century to the eve of the Brit- Islamist insurgency has gathered pace. ish withdrawal from Palestine and subsequent war. Alongside accounts of an In this crucial analysis, Mohannad Sabry argues that Egypt’s shortsighted idyllic childhood spent on his family’s farm estate Abu Sitta gives a personal security approach has continually proven to be a failure. Decades of flawed and very human face to the dramatic events of 1930s and 1940s Palestine, policies have exacerbated immense social and economic problems, and conveying the acute sense of foreboding felt by Palestinians as Zionist ambi- maintained a superficial stability under which arms trafficking, the smuggling tions and militarization expanded under the mandate. tunnels, and militancy could silently thrive—and finally prevail following the Following his family’s flight to Gaza during the 1948 mass exodus of Pal- overthrow of Mubarak. estinians from their homes, Abu Sitta continued his schooling and university Sinai is vital reading for scholars, journalists, policy makers, and all those education in Cairo, where he witnessed the heady rise of Arab nationalism concerned by the plunge of one of the Middle East’s most critical regions into after the overthrow of King Farouk in 1952 and the momentous events sur- turmoil. rounding the Israeli invasion of Sinai and Gaza in 1956. With warmth and humor, he chronicles his peripatetic exile’s existence, as an engineering stu- Mohannad Sabry is one of Egypt’s For years now, Sabry has been on the ground in the Sinai, Also available: dent in Nasser’s Egypt, his crucial, formative years in 1960s London, his life as a family man and academic in Canada, and several sojourns in Kuwait, all best young writers—and one of the seeing and observing a story that so many others have missed… against the backdrop of seismic political events in the region, including the first to understand the new dangers This is an important and timely book filled with field research 1967 and 1973 Arab–Israeli wars, the 1982 Israeli invasion of , and ‘‘ ‘‘in Sinai. His book has the “ground and reporting that anyone who cares about the future of the the 1991 Gulf War. truth” that can only come from Middle East needs to read.”—Charles M. Sennott, founder and careful, close-up reporting. This executive director of The Ground Truth Project and Middle East is the kind of smart, independent correspondent for The Boston Globe. journalism that Egypt needs to Salman Abu Sitta was born in 1937 in Ma‘in build a truly strong future.” Abu Sitta, in the Beersheba district of mandate Mohannad Sabry is an Egyptian journalist who Palestine. An engineer by profession, he is best —David Ignatius, columnist, has reported extensively from the . known for his cartographic work on Palestine and The Washington Post He was named a finalist for the 2011 Livingston his work on the Palestinian Right of Return. He Award for International Reporting and has been is the author of six books and over 300 articles published in The Washington Times, USA Today, and papers on Palestine, including The Atlas of Global Post, Al-Monitor, and many other interna- Palestine, 1917–1966 (2010). He is the founder tional publications. 320pp. Hbd. b/w picture section. November. and president of the Palestine Land Society. 320pp. Hbd. October. 978-977-416-730-0. LE250. World. 978-977-416-728-7. LE200. World.

18 19 Egyptian Jewelry

The Traditional Jewelry of Egypt Azza Fahmy

The story of urban, rural, and desert jewelry in modern Egypt, in a beautifully designed new edition

For many women of Egypt, their jewelry is their bank—they wear their wealth in their gold. But jewelry in Egypt is also more than mere assets, and its design and manufacture reveal a great array of styles and a high degree of skill and artistry. In this lavishly illustrated book, Azza Fahmy, herself a world-renowned designer of jewelry based on traditional motifs, lays before us an Aladdin’s cave of jewelry made in all corners of Egypt over the last one hundred years, collected through her extensive travels throughout the country. From the farms and villages of the Nile Valley and Delta, from the oases of the Western Desert and the mountains and wadis of Sinai and the East- Also available: ern Desert, from Nubia in the south, and from the crowded traditional neighborhoods of Cairo is displayed a cornucopia of gold and silver adorn- ment—each area with its own distinctive favored style. Personal seals have been widely employed, and there is even jewelry for special occasions, such as the appeasement of malignant spirits, and for animals. In this completely redesigned edition of her bestselling book, in a new and elegant format, the author not only documents all these varieties and illustrates them with the finest examples, she also describes the techniques and skills involved in their production and the materials used, and recounts her own journey of learning as she apprenticed with the leading master jewelers to become the best known jeweler in Egypt, whose work is worn by world leaders, royalty, and connoisseurs of jewelry around the globe.

Azza Fahmy was born and raised in Sohag, in . She graduated in interior design from the Faculty of Fine Arts, became the first female apprentice to several of the best jewelers in Cairo, and studied jewelry craft at the City of London Polytechnic. She now makes and markets her own jewelry internationally. 230pp. Hbd. 200 color illus. September. 978-977-416-720-1. LE300. World.

20 Egypt—Travel Classic Travel Writing

Grand Hotels of Egypt A Nile Anthology Edited by Deborah Manley In the Golden Age of Travel Andrew Humphreys Travel Writing through the Centuries and Sahar Abdel-Hakim

A colorfully illustrated celebration The color and splendor of Upper Egypt in the words of Egypt’s classic era of touring of those who traveled the shores of the Nile through time

From the earliest resthouses serving travelers on the Overland Route between The stretch of the longest river in the world that nurtured the world’s first great Britain and Bombay to the grand Edwardian palaces on the Nile that made civilization has drawn and impressed visitors since ancient times. The Greeks Egypt the exotic alternative to wintering on the Riviera, the hotels of Alexan- were fascinated by the mysterious annual flood of the Nile that brought both dria, Cairo, Luxor, and Aswan were always about far more than just bed and water and nourishing silt to the lands along its banks, while nineteenth-cen- board. As bridgeheads for African exploration, neutral territories for conducting tury travelers were amazed by the magnificent tombs and temples of Upper diplomacy, headquarters for armies, providers of home comforts for writers, Egypt. painters, scholars, and archaeologists in the field, and social hubs for an inter- A Nile Anthology brings together the accounts and reflections of visitors national elite, more of importance happened in Egypt’s hotels than in any other and travelers to the Nile between Luxor and Aswan through the ages, from setting. It was through the hotels that visitors from the west—the earliest adven- Herodotus in the fifth century BC, and the Arab geographers of medieval turers, then the travelers and, finally, the tourists—experienced the Orient. This times, to such nineteenth-century luminaries as Amelia Edwards, Florence book tells the stories of Egypt’s historic hotels (including the Cecil, Shepheard’s, Nightingale, Jean François Champollion, Edward Lane, and Sir Arthur Conan the Mena House, Gezira Palace, Semiramis, Winter Palace, and Cataract) and Doyle. From the practicalities of river travel to descriptions of the pharaonic some of the people who stayed in them, from Amelia Edwards, Lucie Duff monuments, via the sights, sounds, and smells of the teeming souks, our writ- Gordon and Florence Nightingale to Agatha Christie, Conan Doyle, Winston ers guide us through a world and an age long gone. Churchill, and TE Lawrence.

By the same author:

This sailing on the moon-lit Nile has an in- expressible charm; every sight is softened, Deborah Manley is the author of a number of every sound is musical, every air breathes books, including a biography of Henry Salt and The Trans-Siberian Railway: A Traveller’s ‘‘ ahar bdel akim balm. The pyramids, silvered by the moon, Anthology. S A -H is an assistant tower over the dark palms, and the broken professor in the Department of English at Cairo University and is the author of a number of ridges of the Arabian hills stand clearly out essays on women travelers to Egypt. They are from the star-spangled sky.” both founding members of the Association for the Study of Travel in Egypt and the Near East Andrew Humphreys is the author of National —Eliot Warburton, 1843 Geographic Traveler Egypt ( AUC Press, 2009) (ASTENE). Together they edited Traveling through and On the Nile in the Golden Age of Travel Egypt: From 450 b.c. to the Twentieth Century (AUC Press, 2015). He lives in London and visits (AUC Press, 2004). Egypt frequently.

216pp. Pbk. 274 illus., incl. 110 in color. September. 164pp. Hbd. 27 illus. October. 978-977-416-719-5. LE200. World. 978-977-416-723-2. LE100. World.

22 23 Classic Travel Writing Turks sit in front of the little coffee houses in the narrow blind-alley ‘‘ streets at all hours, puffing on their bubble-bubble pipes and drinking deusico, the tremendously poison- An Istanbul Anthology ous, stomach rotting drink that Travel Writing through the Centuries Edited by Kaya Genç has a greater kick than absinthe and is so strong that it is never consumed except with an hors d’oeuvre of some sort.” The entrancing spirit of the fabled city of Istanbul —Ernest Hemingway, 1922 through the eyes of writers and travelers

For centuries following its reestablishment as Constantinople in AD 330, Is- tanbul served as the capital of three great empires: Roman, Byzantine, and Ottoman. The city’s maze-like streets and high balconies, its steep alleys, flower gardens, and forested hillsides remain soaked in the vestiges of that imperial past, and it is to that past and to Istanbul’s unearthly moods and The Grand Bazaar has something like three thousand separate shops, waters that so many writers and diarists journeyed in search of escape, knowl- and it covers a space more than a mile in circuit . . . . The shopkeepers edge, happiness, or sheer wonderment. An Istanbul Anthology takes us on sit cross-legged upon a bit of matting and carelessly smoke their pipes or a nostalgic journey through the city with travelers’ accounts of the sights, ‘‘ play with their beads. There is no fixed price for anything, and every pur- smells, and sounds of Istanbul’s bazaars and coffeehouses, its grand palaces chase involves a prolonged linguistic contest. Shopkeepers do not seem and gardens, crumbling buildings, and ancient churches and mosques, and at all anxious to sell, and one may spend the whole day at the bazaar the waters that so haunt and define it. With writers such as Gustave Flaubert, sipping coffee, eating sweetmeats, and conversing in a dozen languages. Pierre Loti, Ernest Hemingway, Mark Twain, and André Gide, we discover and rediscover the many delights of this great city of antiquity, meeting point of The bazaar, in fact, combines the features of a museum, theatre, and East and West, and gateway to peoples and civilizations. promenade, and its mercantile function seems quite secondary.” —Will Seymour Monroe, 1907 About the series: The elegant, pocket-sized volumes in the AUC Press Anthol- ogy series feature the writings and observations of travel writers and diarists through the centuries. Vivid and evocative travelers’ accounts of some of the world’s great cities and regions are enhanced by the exquisite vintage design in small hardback format that make the books ideal gift books as well as perfect travel companions. Designed on cream paper stock and beautifully illustrated with line drawings and archival photographs.

Also available:

Kaya Genç is a novelist and essayist from Istan- bul. His writing has appeared in The Believer, The Guardian, The Financial Times, and New Humanist, and he is a contributing editor at Index on Censorship. He blogs at kayagenc.net.

160pp. Hbd. 24 illus. October. 978-977-416-721-8. LE100. World.

24 25 Arabic Learning through Music Arabic Reader

Kilma Hilwa The Travels of Ibn Battuta David DiMeo through Popular Songs: Intermediate Level Bahaa Ed-Din Ossama A Guided Arabic Reader and Inas Hassan

A new approach to learning Egyptian Arabic through the songs A unique and richly engaging approach to teaching of Umm Kulthoum, Mohamed Mounir, and many others Arabic at the high intermediate to advanced level

One of the best ways to learn a language is by studying the media that native The Travels of Ibn Battuta: A Guided Reader is a unique and speakers themselves listen to and read, and popular songs can also reveal much history textbook for students at the High Intermediate to Advanced level. Ibn about the culture and traditions of a country where the language is spoken. Battuta was the greatest traveler of the medieval period, and his narrative pro- Egypt, as one of the great cultural production centers of the , enjoys vides an unmatched view of medieval civilization from Spain to China, and a particularly rich musical scene, with songs in many styles in both Modern from Russia to Mali. Students will read the authentic descriptions of Ibn Bat- Standard Arabic and Egyptian Colloquial Arabic. tuta’s encounters with cannibals, desert bandits, Mongol chieftains, and his Here, Cairo-based Arabic teacher Bahaa Ed-Din Ossama presents twenty impressions of wonders from Timbuktu to Constantinople to Quanzhou. This songs in Egyptian Arabic performed by popular singers from Umm Kulthoum book provides a guided and scaffolded survey of Ibn Battuta’s greatest travels to Mohamed Mounir and builds a variety of language lessons around them, through twenty lessons, each with extensive preparatory, explanatory, and ap- with notes on vocabulary, grammar, and usage, and communicative exercises plication exercises, enabling students to read the actual words of the original in listening, writing, and speaking. The songs are graded from easiest to most text without undue difficulty. difficult, and each lesson includes a link to a performance of the song on You- While telling a fascinating narrative as a whole, each of the twenty lessons is Tube, the lyrics of the song, and notes on the songwriter, the composer, and designed to stand alone for classroom or individual study. Individual sections the singer. An illustration by cartoonist Okacha accompanies each song, add- focus on classical grammar and stylistics, historical and cultural background ing not just a touch of humor but an additional departure point for classroom and critical evaluation of the texts. The book also provides teachers with a discussions. wide range of comprehension, composition, interpretation, and research ac- Students using this unique book will not only improve their Colloquial Ara- tivities. bic skills but will also gain an insight into the cultural landscape of Egypt. The book can be used in the classroom or for self-study.

David DiMeo received his Ph.D. from Harvard Includes songs by: Ali al-Haggar, Dalida, Farid al-Atrash, University, specializing in Arabic Literature and M.A. from Princeton University in Near Laila Murad, Latifa, Medhat Saleh, Mohamed Abd al- Eastern Studies. He is an assistant professor and Wahab, Mohamed Fawzi, Mohamed Mounir, Nagat, coordinator of the Arabic program at Western Riham Abd al-Hakim, Sabah, Samira Said, , Suad Kentucky University. Hosni, and .

Bahaa Ed-Din Ossama teaches Arabic to foreign Inas Hassan has a Ph.D. and M.A. in Arabic lin- learners in Cairo. He has a BA degree in Greek guistics from Alexandria University in Egypt and and Latin from Cairo University, and has trans- is currently visiting assistant professor of Arabic lated works by Ovid from the Latin to Arabic. at Loyola University in Maryland.

180pp. Pbk. 20 illus. September 288pp. Pbk. October. 978-977-416-708-9. LE150. World. 978-977-416-715-7. LE200.

26 27 Arabic Language Learning Bestsellers

Modern Standard Arabic Egyptian Colloquial Arabic

Lughatuna al-Fusha: A New Course Uktub al-’arabiya in Modern Standard Arabic: Book One Beginners Writing Skills 978 977 416 352 4• LE180 in Modern Standard Arabic 978 977 416 585 6 • LE120 Lughatuna al-Fusha: Book Two 978 977 416 392 0 Uktub al-’arabiya: Intermediate Lughatuna al-Fusha: Book Three 978 977 416 635 8 978 977 416 565 8

Lughatuna al-Fusha: Book Four Uktub al-’arabiya: Advanced 978 977 416 583 2 978 977 416 541 2 Lughatuna al-Fusha: Book Five 978 977 416 619 8

Lughatuna al-Fusha: Book Six 978 977 416 712 6 Kalaam Gamiil A Pocket Dictionary of the Umm al-Dunya kullu tamam! An Intensive Course in Egyptian Spoken Arabic of Cairo Advanced Egyptian An Introduction to Egyptian Colloquial Arabic. Volume 1 English–Arabic Colloquial Arabic Colloquial Arabic 978 977 416 315 9 • LE150 978 977 424 839 9 • LE70W 978 977 416 564 1 • LE180 978 977 424 842 9 • LE150

Mastering Arabic through Literature al-Kitab al-asasi fi ta‘lim Kallimni ‘Arabi Bishweesh: ‘Arabi Liblib: Egyptian Colloquial The Short Story al-lugha al-‘arabiya li-ghayr A Beginners’ Course in Arabic for the Advanced Learner al-Rubaa Volume 1 al-natiqin biha: Volume 1 Spoken Egyptian Arabic 1 1: Adjectives and Descriptions 978 977 416 598 6 • LE180 978 977 416 231 2 • LE200 978 977 416 220 6 • LE150 978 977 416 399 9 • LE100

Mastering Arabic through Literature: al-Kitab al-asasi: Volume 2 Kallimni ‘Arabi 2 (Intermediate) ‘Arabi Liblib: Egyptian Colloquial Drama 978 977 416 232 9 978 977 424 977 8 Arabic for the Advanced Learner 2: Proverbs al-Rubaa Volume 2 Kallimni ‘Arabi Aktar 3 978 977 416 458 3 978 977 416 699 0 al-Kitab al-asasi: Volume 3 (Upper Intermediate) 978 977 416 233 6 978 977 416 100 1 ‘Arabi Liblib: Egyptian Colloquial Mastering Arabic through Literature: Arabic for the Advanced Learner Poetry al-Kitab al-asasi: Lexicon Kallimni ‘Arabi Mazboot 4 3: Idioms and Other Expressions (Early Advanced) al-Rubaa Volume 3 978 977 416 234 3 978 977 416 497 2 (Forthcoming) 978 977 416 223 7 Kallimni ‘Arabi fi Kull Haaga 5 (Higher Advanced) 978 977 416 224 4

28 29 Sustainability and Development Egypt—Entrepreneurship

Sustainability and Innovation Salah M. El-Haggar Entrepreneurship and Edited by Nagla Rizk The Next Global Industrial Revolution Foreword by Lisa Anderson Innovation in Egypt and Hassan Azzazy

Protecting the environment and conserving Critical multidisciplinary research on entrepreneurship in Egypt natural resources by using materials in cyclic loops

One of the most urgent problems facing the world today is environmental Entrepreneurship and innovation have emerged globally as significant drivers sustainability. Current practices of pollution control, waste treatment, and for inclusive economic growth, contributing to both job and wealth creation. environmental protection are not only hugely expensive and a burden on Especially since Egypt’s 2011 revolution, the need has become pressing for nov- development but also unsustainable in the long run for their steady depletion el models that capitalize on the country’s human resources. Half of the Egyptian of the world’s natural resources. Any solutions must have proven economic population is less than 25 years old and almost one quarter is between 18 and benefits, be technologically viable, and meet prevailing environmental and 29 years old. More than any other time, an entrepreneurial spirit and innova- social perspectives. tive mindset need to be fostered and encouraged to best rebuild the country’s The main objective of this new set of studies is to describe methods that economy on solid and sustainable foundations. help to protect the environment and conserve natural resources. This can This important book sheds new light on the promise of entrepreneurship and be achieved by applying the ‘cradle-to-cradle’ concept, which aims to use innovation in restructuring Egypt, and their potential for promoting economic materials in closed cyclic loops without generating any type of waste or pol- development. It probes the relationship between innovation and economic lution. The authors provide the reader with an introduction to basic concepts growth, providing linkages between academic research and applied/industry of sustainable development, describe the mechanisms and benefits of related needs. It also looks at how creativity and innovation can be embedded in the technologies, and suggest potential uses on a practical level by examining educational system, the challenges facing the entrepreneurial ecosystem, and innovations developed in the mechanical engineering laboratories of the considers ways to enhance social entrepreneurship. American University in Cairo. Particular focus is placed on innovation as a Covering a lot of ground, the authors propose answers and solutions, as well vital means of attaining sustainability. as laying the groundwork for further research and deliberations—in this field in A timely contribution to the debate on environmentally sustainable prac- general and in Egypt, at this juncture of the country’s development, in particular. tices, this book will be indispensable to environmentalists, scientists, econo-

mists, engineers, development specialists, and policy-makers, as well as be- Nagla Rizk is professor of economics and founding ing of interest to the lay reader. director of the Access to Knowledge for Develop- ment Center (A2K4D) at the School of Business of the American University in Cairo. She is also a faculty associate at Berkman Center for Internet and Society at Harvard University and an affiliated fellow of the Information Society Project at Yale Law School.

Salah El-Haggar is professor of energy and sus- Hassan Azzazy is professor of chemistry at the tainable development in the American University American University in Cairo and is the founder of in Cairo’s Mechanical Engineering Department, the Diagnostics and Therapeutics Research where he is also currently department chair. Group. He has worked with the European Training With over thirty years’ experience in energy and Foundation to promote the introduction of entrepre- sustainable development consultancy work and neurial learning in higher , and university teaching, El-Haggar is the author of is the recipient of the Young Innovator Award from several books as well as nearly 200 scientific pub- Burayda Colleges in Saudi Arabia and the Global 352pp. Hbd. November. lications and more than 50 technical reports. 208pp. Hbd. November. Innovator Award from Texas Christian University. 978-977-416-647-1. LE250. World. 978-977-416-727WW-0. LE150. World.

30 31 Business Studies Film

Entrepreneurship in the Arab World El-Khazindar Business Arab Cinema Ten Case Studies Research and Case Center History and Cultural Identity: Revised and Updated Edition Viola Shafik

A set of studies giving valuable insights into the challenges of launching and sustaining businesses A perennially popular text, now revised and updated in the developing economies of the Arab world

This collection of case-studies showcases the experiences of ten intriguing Since it was first published in 1998, Viola Shafik’sArab Cinema: History and entrepreneurial ventures from emerging markets in the Arab world (Egypt, the Cultural Identity has become an indispensable work for scholars of film and UAE, , and Saudi Arabia). the contemporary Middle East. Combining detailed narrative history—eco- Readers will receive an in-depth insight on a variety of localized strate- nomic, ideological, and aesthetic—with thought-provoking analysis, Arab gic, managerial, marketing, and innovative approaches and practices, which Cinema provides a comprehensive overview of cinema in the Arab world, create unique challenges and opportunities in a region undergoing rapid tracing the industry’s development from colonial times to the present. It ana- political, social, and economic transformations. The unique case-studies lyzes the ambiguous relationship with commercial western cinema, and the address different stages within the exciting entrepreneurial cycle, from start- effect of Egyptian market dominance in the region. Tracing the influence on up to growth, sustainability, and international expansion. the medium of local and regional art forms and modes of thought, both classi- This casebook is a valuable resource for anyone wanting to know more cal and popular, Shafik shows how indigenous and external factors combine about launching and sustaining a business within developing Arab econo- in a dynamic process of “cultural repackaging.” mies, as well as being an effective teaching tool for disciplines related to new Now updated to reflect cultural shifts in the last two decades, this revised edi- venture management and entrepreneurship. tion contains a new afterword highlighting the latest developments in popular and in art-house filmmaking, with a special focus on Iraq, Lebanon, Palestine, and the Gulf States. While exploring problematic issues such as European co- production for Arab art films, including their relation to cultural identity and their reception in the region and abroad, this new edition introduces readers to some of the most compelling cinematic works of the last decades. Also available:

El-Khazindar Business Research and Case Center (KCC), in the School of Business at the American Viola Shafik studied cinema in Hamburg and is University in Cairo, provides high quality case- a freelance film scholar, creative consultant, and studies and other educational services offering filmmaker. She has directed several documentaries, students outstanding participant-centered most notably My Name Is Not Ali (2011) and Arij: learning tools. The center focuses on practical Scent of Revolution (2014). She is also the author publications, knowledge dissemination, and of Popular Egyptian Cinema: Gender, Class, and teaching enhancement, aiming to bridge the gap Nation (AUC Press, 2007). 208pp. Hbd. October. between theory and practice. 320pp. Pbk. 50 b/w illus. November. 978-977-416-700-3. LE250. World. 978-977-416-690-7. LE120. World.

32 33 Religious History History of Religions in Egypt

Edited by Cäcilia Fluck, Gisela Helmecke, Two Thousand Years One God Elisabeth R. O’Connell, of Coptic Christianity Otto F.A. Meinardus Faith in Egypt after the Pharaohs and Friederike Seyfried

A survey of the 20 centuries of existence A colorfully illustrated survey of three great of one of the oldest churches in the world religious traditions in one country

Christianity arrived early in Egypt, brought—according to tradition—by Saint The first millennium in Egypt saw a transition from an ancient pantheon of Mark the Evangelist, who became the first patriarch of Alexandria. The Coptic pagan gods to the one God of the three Abrahamic faiths. Jewish, Christian Orthodox Church has flourished ever since, with millions of adherents both and Muslim communities were established in succession and peacefully in Egypt and in Coptic communities around the world. Since its split from co-existed for long periods of time periodically interrupted by conflict and the Byzantine Church in 451, the Coptic Church has proudly maintained its violence, each faith responding to pre-existing traditions by either rejecting early traditions, and influence from outside has been minimal: the liturgy is earlier artistic ideas or by adapting and assimilating them. still sung to unique rhythms in Coptic, a late stage of the same ancient Egyp- Due to its arid climate, Egypt preserves a unique range and abundance of tian language that is inscribed in hieroglyphs on temple walls and papyri. evidence providing insights into the emergence and establishment of new re- Dr. Otto Meinardus, a leading authority on the history of the Coptic Church, ligions and their relationship to each other and to the pagan past. Over three here revises, updates, and combines his renowned studies Christian Egypt, hundred objects have been specially selected for this publication, drawing Ancient and Modern (AUC Press, 1965, 1977) and Christian Egypt, Faith and on the significant collections of the Staatliche Museen zu Berlin and the Brit- Life (AUC Press, 1970) into a new, definitive, one-volume history, surveying ish Museum and reflecting the rich cultural diversity of the Nile Valley from the twenty centuries of existence of one of the oldest churches in the world. the first to the twelfth century AD. Through beautiful works of art, including jewelry, painted panels, textiles, sculpture, , manuscripts, glass, and ceramics, we gain a better understanding of the lives of ordinary and extraordinary people in this important period in Egyptian history. The book also reveals the different types of sacred buildings—synagogue, church, and mosque—and explains their architectural history and dissemination in Egypt. Also available: Also available:

Ottom Meinardus (1925–2005) was the author of numerous publications on the history of Christian- ity in Egypt and the Near East, including Monks and Monasteries of the Egyptian Deserts (AUC Press, 1989), Coptic Saints and Pilgrimages (AUC Press, 2002), and Christians in Egypt: Orthodox, Catholic, and Protestant Communities Past and 352pp. Pbk. 24 b/w illus. November. Present (AUC Press, 2006). 288pp. Pbk. 300 color illus. November. 978-977-416-745-4. LE150. World. 978-977-416-768-3. LE250. Egypt only.

34 35 Religious History Fiction in Paperback

Christianity and Monasticism in Middle Egypt Edited by Gawdat Gabra Mekkawi Said Minya and Asyut and Hany Takla Cairo Swan Song Translated by Adam Talib

The legacies of the Coptic Christian presence in Middle Egypt An Egyptian novel shortlisted for the from the fourth century to the present day International Prize for Arabic Fiction

Christianity and monasticism have long flourished along the Nile in Middle Cairo, Mother of the World, embraces millions—but some of her children Egypt, the region stretching from al-Bahnasa (Oxyrhynchus) to Dayr al-Ganadla. make their home in the streets, junked up and living in the shadows of wealth The contributors to this volume, international specialists in Coptology from and among the monuments that the tourists flock to see. Mustafa, a former around the world, examine various aspects of Coptic civilization in Middle student radical who never believed in the slogans, sets out to tell their story, Egypt over the past two millennia. The studies explore Coptic art and archaeol- but he has to rely on the help of his American girlfriend, Marcia, who he is ogy, architecture, language, and literature. The artistic heritage of monastic sites not sure he can trust. Meanwhile, his former leftist friends are now all either in the region is highlighted, attesting to their important legacies. capitalists or Islamists. Alienated from a corrupt and corrupting society, Mustafa watches as the Cairo he cherishes crumbles around him. The men and women of the city struggle to find lovers worthy of their love and causes worthy of their sacrifice in a country that no longer deserves their loyalty. The children of the streets wait for the adults to take notice. And the foreigners can always leave.

Also available: Gawdat Gabra is the former director of the Cop- incidents described become haunting, Mekkawi Said was born in Cairo in 1955. His first tic Museum and the author, coauthor, or editor collection of short stories appeared in 1981, and of numerous books on the history and culture visceral, and so compelling . . . ” since then he has produced four more. His first of Egyptian Christianity, including The History —Charles R. Larson, Counterpunch novel won the Suad Sabbah Arab Creativity Prize and Religious Heritage of Old Cairo (AUC Press, ‘‘ in 1991. Cairo Swan Song, his second novel, was 2013). He is currently visiting professor of Cop- shortlisted for the International Prize for Arabic tic studies at Claremont Graduate University, Fiction (the ‘Arabic Booker’) in 2008. California.

Hany N. Takla is the founding president of the Adam Talib is assistant professor in the Depart- Saint Shenouda the Archimandrite Coptic Society. ment of Arab and Islamic Civilizations at the American University in Cairo, and is the transla- tor of Khairy Shalaby’s The Hashish Waiter (AUC Press, 2011). Original Arabic title: Taghridat al-bag‘a 352pp. Hbd. 90 illus. January. 304pp. Pbk. October. 978-977-416-663-1. LE200. World. 978-977-416-742-3. LE100. World.

36 37 Fiction in Paperback Fiction in Paperback

Ibrahim al-Koni Ibrahim al-Koni Gold Dust Translated by Elliott Colla The Scarecrow Translated by William M. Hutchins

A Libyan novel of the Sahara Desert from A Libyan novel of the Sahara Desert the author of Anubis and The Scarecrow from the author of Anubis and Gold Dust

Rejected by his tribe and hunted by the kin of the man he killed, Ukhayyad The Scarecrow is the final volume of Ibrahim al-Koni’s desert trilogy, which and his thoroughbred camel flee across the desolate Tuareg deserts of the chronicles the founding, flourishing, and decline of a Saharan oasis. Fittingly, Sahara. Between bloody wars against the Italians in the north and famine rag- this continuation of a tale of greed and corruption opens with a meeting of ing in the south, Ukhayyad rides for the remote rock caves of Jebel Hasawna. the conspirators who assassinated the community’s leader at the end of the There, he says farewell to the mount who has been his companion through previous novel, The Puppet. They punished him for opposing the use of gold thirst, disease, lust, and loneliness. Alone in the desert, haunted by the pro- in business transactions—a symptom of a critical break with their nomadic phetic cave paintings of ancient hunting scenes and the cries of jinn in the past—and now they must search for a leader who shares their fetishistic love night, Ukhayyad awaits the arrival of his pursuers and their insatiable hunger of gold. A desert retreat inspires the group to select a leader at random, but for blood and gold. Gold Dust is a classic story of the brotherhood between their choice, it appears, is not entirely human. This interloper from the spirit man and beast, the thread of companionship that is all the difference be- world proves a self-righteous despot, whose intolerance of humanity presages tween life and death in the desert. It is a story of the fight to endure in a world disaster for an oasis besieged by an international alliance. Though al-Koni has of limitless and waterless wastes, and a parable of the struggle to survive in repeatedly stressed that he is not a political author, readers may see parallels the most dangerous landscape of all: human society. not only to a former Libyan ruler but to other tyrants—past and present—who appear as hollow as a scarecrow. Its lyrical exudes the unique breath of de- sert life and a mystical taste of the afterlife.” —Arab News Ibrahim al-Koni was born in in 1948. A ‘‘ Tuareg who writes in Arabic, he spent his child- hood in the desert and learned to read and write By the same author: By the same author: Arabic when he was twelve. He is the author of Imagine Cormac McCarthy’s savage lyricism in a many , including Anubis, Gold Dust, The Paul Bowles desert landscape and you begin to Puppet, The Seven Veils of Seth, The New Oasis, and The Scarecrow (AUC Press, 2005, 2008, enter the bleakly beautiful world of this mesmer- 2009, 2010, 2014, 2015). He was awarded the ‘‘ Sheikh Zayed Prize for Literature in 2008, and he ising, fable-like novel.” —The Independent was shortlisted for the Man Booker International Prize in 2015.

William M. Hutchins, a professor in the Philoso- Elliott Colla is associate professor of Arabic and phy and Religion Department at Appalachian Islamic studies at Georgetown University. He has State University, has translated the works of many translated a number of Arabic novels, including Arab writers, including Tawfiq al-Hakim, Fadhil Ibrahim Aslan’s The Heron and Idris Ali’s Poor al-Azzawi, Ibrahim al-Koni, and Mohammed (both AUC Press, 2007). He was runner up in the Khudayyir. He was awarded the 2013 Saif Gho- 2009 Saif Ghobash–Banipal Prize for Arabic Liter- Original Arabic title: al-Tibr Original Arabic title: al-Fazza‘ bash Banipal Prize for Arabic Literary Translation ary Translation for his translation of Gold Dust. for his translation of A Land without Jasmine by 180pp. Pbk. September. 128pp. Pbk. September. Wajdi al-Ahdal. 978-977-416-739-3. LE75. World. 978-977-416-744-7. LE100. Middle East only.

38 39 Fiction in Paperback Fiction in Paperback

Mohamed El-Bisatie Khairy Shalaby Drumbeat Translated by Peter Daniel The Hashish Waiter Translated by Adam Talib

A serious comic novel from the award-winning Winner of the Sawiris Foundation Award for Egyptian Literature author of The Lodging House

In a fictional Gulf country, with its gleaming glass towers and imported green- Tucked away in a rundown quarter, just out of sight of fashionable downtown ery, the routine of day-to-day life is suddenly interrupted when the national Cairo, a group of intellectuals gather regularly to smoke hashish in Hakeem’s football team qualifies for the World Cup. The Emir issues an edict ordering den. The den is the center of their lives, both a refuge and a stimulus, and at all native Emiratis to travel to to support the team, leaving the coun- the center of the den is the remarkable man who keeps their hashish bowls try to the care of its imported labor. How do they handle such newly found topped up—Rowdy Salih. freedom? While his former life is a mystery to his loyal clientele of writers, painters, As though steered by a perverse blend between Dante and Scheherazade, film directors, and even window dressers, each sees himself reflected in Salih; we descend layer by layer beneath the façade of modernity: from the colorful but without his humor, humility, or insight, or his occasional passions fueled multilingual throngs rejoicing for the Emirati team to the hierarchies that un- by hootch. And when the nation has to face its own demons during the peace derpin them, from the luxurious gardens and swimming pools into the darker initiative of the 1970s, it is Rowdy Salih who speaks for them all. secrets of the bedroom, from the rigid and inhibiting strictures of the present This is a comic novel with a broken heart very like Salih himself, whose to a remote age of innocence. Three narratives interweave to form a tight and warm rough voice calls out long after we have recovered from the novel’s thought-provoking examination of the psychology of control. painful conclusion. Drumbeat received the Sawiris Foundation Award for Egyptian Literature.

By the same author: Mohamed El-Bisatie (1937–2012) was the author By same author: Khairy Shalaby (1938–2011) was born in Kafr of a number of novels and short story collec- al-Shaykh in Egypt’s . He wrote seventy tions, including A Last Glass of Tea (AUC Press, books, including novels, short stories, historical 1994), Houses behind the Trees (AUC Press, tales, and critical studies. His novel The Lodging 1997), Clamor of the Lake (AUC Press, 2004), and House was awarded the Medal Hunger (AUC Press, 2008). He was awarded the for Literature in 2003, and was published in Eng- prestigious Oweiss Prize in 2001. lish translation by the AUC Press in 2006.

Peter Daniel, a freelance translator, has taught Adam Talib is assistant professor in the Depart- Arabic as a foreign language in Cairo for many ment of Arab and Islamic Civilizations at the years. He is the translator of As Doha Said by American University in Cairo, and is the transla- . tor of Mekkawi Said’s Cairo Swan Song (AUC Press, 2009). Original Arabic title: Daqq al-tabul Original Arabic title: Saleh Hesa 128pp. Pbk. September. 256pp. Pbk. October. 978-977-416-733-1. LE75. World. 978-977-416-738-6. LE100. World.

40 41 Award Winning Novels Award Winning Novels

Amina Zaydan Hamdi Abu Golayyel Red Wine Translated by Sally Gomaa A Dog with No Tail Translated by Robin Moger

Winner of the Naguib Mahfouz Medal for Literature Winner of the Naguib Mahfouz Medal for Literature

Suzie Mohamad Galal, born in the Egyptian city of Suez during the War of In a world with no meaning, meaning is an act . . . Attrition in the late 1960s, is a woman of inner conflicts, at once a fighter and This is a story about building things up and knocking them down. Here are a lover, who traverses the boundaries of ethnicity and religion. Her whole life the campfire tales of Egypt’s dispossessed and disillusioned, the anti-Arabian is intricately tied to the wars and political events taking place in Egypt. But Nights. as she grapples with where to begin her story of personal and national crises, Our narrator, a rural immigrant from the Bedouin villages of the Fayoum, an questions of narration arise: which metaphor best serves the layers of mean- aspiring novelist and construction laborer of the lowest order, leads us down ing she wants to communicate, and whose voice is telling the story anyway? a fractured path of reminiscence in his quest for purpose and identity in a Red Wine is both timely in its attention to the issues of state brutality, reli- world where the old orders and traditions are powerless to help. gious extremism, and gender, and timeless in the way it deals with the themes Bawdy and wistful, tragicomic and bitter, his stories loop and repeat, crack- of coming of age, guilt, and sadness. ling with the frictive energy of colliding worlds and linguistic registers. These are the tales of Cairo’s new Bedouin, men not settled by the state but perma- nently uprooted by it. Like their lives, their stories are dislocated and unplot- ted, mapping out their quest for meaning in the very act of placing brick on Amina Zaydan is a robust, mature writer with a brick and word on word. highly developed narrative technique.” ‘‘ —Al-Ahram Weekly

Other Mahfouz Medal winning novels: Amina Zaydan, born in Suez in 1966, is known Other Mahfouz Medal winning novels: Hamdi Abu Golayyel was born in the Fayoum, for her boldly feminist themes and her fearless Egypt, in 1967. He is the author of three short scrutiny of gender norms. Red Wine was awarded story collections and two novels, the first of the 2007 Naguib Mahfouz Medal for Literature. which, Thieves in Retirement, was published in English in 2007. A Dog with No Tail was awarded the Naguib Mahfouz Medal for Literature in 2008.

Sally Gomaa currently teaches contemporary Robin Moger studied Egyptology and Arabic at global literature and writing at Salve Regina Oxford, graduating with a first class degree in University. 2001. He is the translator of Women of Karantina by Nael Eltoukhy (AUC Press, 2014).

Original Arabic title: Nabidh ahmar Original Arabic title: al-Fa‘il 208pp. Pbk. September. 160pp. Pbk. September. 978-977-416-737-9. LE100. World. 978-977-416-736-2. LE75. World.

42 43 Fiction in Paperback Fiction in Paperback

Tarek Eltayeb Like a Summer Never Mohamed Berrada Translated by to Be Repeated Translated by Christina Phillips Cities without Palms Kareem James Palmer-Zeid

An unusual novel about a Moroccan The debut novel from a rising Sudanese writer abroad in Cairo over four decades

Like a Summer Never to Be Repeated is a fascinating and highly experimental In a desperate attempt to save his mother and two sisters from famine and story based loosely around the author’s own experiences in Egypt as a Moroc- disease, a young man leaves his native village in Sudan and sets out alone can student and visiting intellectual. In Cairo the narrator, Hammad, takes us to seek work in the city. This is the beginning of Hamza’s long journey. Hun- on a deeply personal journey of discovery from the heady days of the 1950s ger and destitution lead him ever farther from his home: first from Sudan to and 1960s, with all the optimism and excitement surrounding Moroccan in- Egypt, where the lack of work forces him to join a band of smugglers, and dependence, Suez, and Abdel Nasser, up to the 1990s and the time of writ- finally from Egypt to Europe—Italy, France, Holland—where he experiences ing, revealing an individual intensely concerned with Arab life and culture. first-hand the harsh world of migrant laborers and the bitter realities of life Meanwhile, his regular visits to Cairo allow us to watch a culture in transition as an illegal immigrant. Tarek Eltayeb’s first novel offers an uncompromising over four decades. depiction of poverty in both the developed and the developing world. With Exploring themes of change, the role of culture in society, memory, and its simple yet elegant style, Cities without Palms tells of a tragic human life writing, in a text that combines narrative fiction with literary criticism, philo- punctuated by moments of true joy. sophical musings, and quotation, Like a Summer Never to Be Repeated is among the most innovative works of modern Arabic literature and a testimony to Mohammed Berrada’s position as a leading pioneer. Once started it is difficult to put down. It is sen- sational, original, and altogether a magnificent ‘‘ literary debut.”—Banipal By same author: Berrada’s novel is a richly reward- Mohammed Berrada, born in Rabat in 1938, is one Tarek Eltayeb was born in Cairo in 1959, the son of Morocco’s leading writers. He is the author of of Sudanese parents. Since 1984 he has lived ing read in terms of its literary and short stories, novels, and works of literary criti- in Austria, where he is currently a professor at experimental qualities.”—Banipal cism. the International Management Center of the ‘‘ University of Applied Sciences at Krems. He is the author of three novels as well as short stories and poetry.

Christina Phillips has a PhD in modern Arabic Kareem James Palmer-Zeid is the translator of Tarek literature. She lives in London and is currently Eltayeb’s The Palm House (AUC Press, 2011). He pursuing postdoctoral research in modern Arabic was runner-up in the 2010 Saif Ghobash–Ban- narrative and poetry. She is the translator of ipal Prize for Arabic Literary Translation for his Naguib Mahfouz’s Morning and Evening Talk translation of Cities without Palms. (AUC Press, 2007). Original Arabic title: Mithl sayf lan yatakarrar Original Arabic title: Mudun bila nakhil 192pp. Pbk. October. 100pp. Pbk. October. 978-977-416-735-5. LE75. World. 978-977-416-734-8. LE75. World.

44 45 Fiction in Paperback Fiction in Paperback

Hassouna Mosbahi Habib Selmi A Tunisian Tale Translated by Max Weiss The Scents of Marie-Claire Translated by Fadwa Al Qasem

An unconventional novel that explores A Tunisian novel shortlisted for the darker side of modern Tunisian society the International Prize for Arabic Fiction

After ne’er-do-wells spread rumors about a widowed mother’s weak moral This novel from one of Tunisia’s leading writers, the first of his works to be character among the people of a slum on the outskirts of Tunis that festers translated into English, narrates a love story in all its stages, in all its glori- with migrants who have come to the metropolis from the heartland in search ous and inglorious details. Moment by moment we become acquainted with of a better life, her twenty-year-old son takes matters into his own hands and the morning rituals, the desires of the flesh, the turbulence of the spirit, and commits an unspeakable crime. An imaginative and disturbing novel told even a few unattractive personal habits. It is a journey that takes us inside the from the alternating viewpoints of this unrepentant sociopath, as he sits and nuances of what passes between two lovers, from the first glances of attrac- fumes on death row but willingly guides us through his juvenile exploits and tion to the final words of anger. It is a journey filled with all the hallmarks twisted memories, and his murdered mother, who calmly gives an account of of the complex relationship between one man and one woman‹the mystery her interrupted life from beyond the grave, A Tunisian Tale introduces the nar- and the ambiguity, the intricacy and the confusion‹which, in the end, serve rative talents of Hassouna Mosbahi to an English-language audience for the to expose its fragility. This is an intimate tale that manages to tell not only the first time, as he confronts both taboos of Tunisian society and the boundaries story of two individuals, but also that of the collision of two cultures. of conventional storytelling.

[A Tunisian Tale] makes for a witty, Hassouna Mosbahi, was born in Kairouan, Tunisia, Those interested in a love story which re- Habib Selmi, born in 1951 in Kairouan, Tunisia, in 1950. He received the National Novel Prize veals every nuance of a complex relation- is a professor of Arabic literature in Paris and teasing, and delightful read.” (Tunisia) in 1986 and the Tukan Prize (Munich) has published seven novels, which have been —Egypt Independent in 2000. A Tunisian Tale is his first novel to be ship will find this a fascinating novel. The translated into French, German, and Italian. The published in English. ‘‘ Scents of Marie-Claire was shortlisted for the ‘‘ fact that the reader knows from the early International Prize for Arab Fiction (the Arabic pages of the book that this long-time love Booker) in 2009. will end makes its slow deterioration hyp- notically suspenseful in its own right.” Max Weiss is assistant professor of history and —Mary Whippe, Seeing the World Fadwa Al Qasem, with a B.A. in English literature, Near Eastern studies at Princeton University. He is is a writer and jewelry designer and the creative the translator of several Arabic novels. through Books director of Tabeer, a content and media services company based in Dubai.

Original Arabic title: Hikaya tunisiya Original Arabic title: Rawa’ih Marie-Claire 152pp. Pbk. October. 180pp. Pbk. September. 978-977-416-741-6. LE75. World. 978-977-416-740-9. LE75. World.

46 47 Index Abdel-Hakim, Sahar 23 al-Koni, Ibrahim 38, 39 Abu Golayyel, Hamdi 43 Like a Summer Never to Be Repeated Abu Sitta, Salman 18 44 AUC Press Online Ancient Egypt from the Air 11 Manley, Deborah 23 For more information and news about Anderson, Lisa 30 Mapping My Return 18 the American University in Cairo Press Arab Cinema 33 Meinardus, Otto F.A. 34 and its publications, please visit our Azzazy, Hassan 31 Moger, Robin 43 website: www.aucpress.com Berrada, Mohamed 44 Monarchs of the Nile 4 Bertinetti, Marcello 11 Mosbahi, Hassouna 46 AUC Press books can be ordered online Bezabeh, Samson A. 16 Mrs. Tsenhor 10 in Egypt from www.aucpress.com; in El-Bisatie, Mohamed 40 Nile Anthology 23 North America from Oxford University Press (www.oup.com/us); in the rest of Cairo Swan Song 37 O’Connell, Elisabeth R. 35 the world from I.B.Tauris (www.ibtauris. Christianity and Monasticism in Middle One God 35 com/distribution.aspx). Egypt 36 Ossama, Bahaa Ed-Din 26 Cities without Palms 45 Palmer-Zeid, Kareem James 45 The best of the AUC Press’s scholarly Colla, Elliott 38 Phillips, Christina 44 studies is now available on Cairo Contesting Antiquity in Egypt 7 Pischikova, Elena 5 Scholarship Online (part of the University Crowds and Sultans 17 Al Qasem, Fadwa 47 Press Scholarship Online platform) in a Daniel, Peter 40 Red Wine 42 cross-searchable library that offers quick DiMeo, David 27 Reid, Donald Malcolm 7 and easy access to the full text of many Discovering Tutankhamun 6 Rizk, Nagla 31 books in Middle East Studies, including Dodson, Aidan 4 Sabry, Mohannad 18 Politics, Economics, Social Issues, History, Biography, Culture, Architecture Dog with No Tail 43 Said, Mekkawi 37 and the Arts, and Religious Studies. Go Donker van Heel, Koenraad 10 Saleem, Sahar 8 to: www.cairoscholarship.com. Drumbeat 40 Scanning the Pharaohs 8 Elbendary, Amina 17 Scarecrow 39 A selection of AUC Press scholarly books Eltayeb, Tarek 45 Scents of Marie-Claire 47 in electronic form for libraries is avail- Entrepreneurship and Innovation in Selmi, Habib 47 able through ebrary, EBSCO, and Dawson Egypt 31 Seyfried, Friederike 35 Books. Entrepreneurship in the Arab World 32 Shafik, Viola 33 Fahmy, Azza 20 Shalaby, Khairy 41 Content from AUC Press scholarly Fluck, Cäcilia 35 Sinai 18 books is also available for custom Gabra, Gawdat 36 Subjects of Empires/Citizens of States publishing for educators through University Readers Genç, Kaya 24 16 (www.universityreaders.com). Gold Dust 38 Sustainability and Innovation 30 Gomaa, Sally 42 Swelim, Tarek 14 A selection of AUC Press general and Grand Hotels of Egypt 22 Takla, Hany 36 fiction books is available on the El-Haggar, Salah M. 30 Talib, Adam 37, 41 Amazon Kindle Store. Hashish Waiter 41 Thompson, Jason 2 Hassan, Inas 27 Tombs of the South Asasif Necropolis 5 Publications available in e-book Hawass, Zahi 6, 8 Traditional Jewelry of Egypt 20 format are indicated by this icon Helmecke, Gisela 35 Travels of Ibn Battuta 27 throughout the catalog. Humphreys, Andrew 22 Tunisian Tale 46 Hutchins, William M. 39 Two Thousand Years of Coptic Ibn Tulun 14 Christianity 34 Istanbul Anthology 24 Weiss, Max 46 El-Khazindar Business Research and Wonderful Things 2 Case Center 32 Zaydan, Amina 42 Kilma Hilwa 26 48