DOCSLIB.ORG

2014 Awards to Be Presented at Goldschmidt

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
2014 Awards to Be Presented at Goldschmidt 2014 AWARDS TO BE PRESENTED AT GOLDSCHMIDT GEOCHEMICAL EUROPEAN GS/EAG 2014 GS/EAG GEOCHEMICAL FELLOWS SOCIETY ASSOCIATION OF GEOCHEMISTRY GAST LECTURER: Tim Yuri Amelin Marc Hirschmann Hiroko Nagahara GOLDSCHMIDT Elliott (University (Australian National (University of (University of Tokyo) MEDAL: Timothy UREY MEDAL: of Bristol) University) Minnesota) Grove (Massachusetts Edward Boyle Institute of Technology) (Massachusetts GEOCHEMICAL Institute of Technology) SOCIETY OF JAPAN Martin Palmer Richard Arculus Rebecca Lange (University of (Australian National (University of Southampton) PATTERSON MEDAL: University) Michigan) Christopher Reddy SCIENCE INNOVATION GEOCHEMICAL (Woods Hole AWARD (SAMUEL JOURNAL AWARD: Oceanographic EPSTEIN MEDAL): Hiroshi Amakawa Institution) James Farquhar (National Taiwan (University University) of Maryland) SHEN-SU SUN FOUNDATION Adina Paytan Shan Gao (China Bernard Marty (University of University of (CRPG Nancy) California, Santa Cruz) Geosciences) CLARKE MEDAL: Matthew Jackson (University of HOUTERMANS California, Santa MEDAL: Liping Qin Barbara) (University of Science SHEN-SU SUN AWARD: and Technology of Peng Peng (Chinese China) Academy of Sciences) Robert Hazen (Carnegie Institution for Science) The GS and EAG are GS/EAG GEOCHEMICAL FELLOWS BY PATTERSON AND SCIENCE INNOVATION AWARDS also pleased to announce that all current and future recipients of the Geochemical Society’s C.C. Patterson Award and the EAG’s Science Innovation Award will Robert F. Anderson R. Lawrence George W. Luther III Jeffrey P. Kei Hirose (Tokyo also be named GS/ (Columbia University) Edwards (University of (University of Delaware) Severinghaus Institute of Technology) EAG Geochemical Minnesota) (University of Fellows. Past recipi- California, San Diego) ents who have not yet been named Geochemical Fellow will be presented with the honor during a ceremony at the Goldschmidt2014 Kenneth Bruland Stefan Schouten Daniel Sigman (University of William F. Fitzgerald (Royal Netherlands (Princeton University) conference. These California, Santa Cruz) (University of Institute for Sea William Sunda honorees are: Connecticut) Research) (National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration) ELEMENTS 133 APRIL 2014 ORGANIZING A GOLDSCHMIDT The Goldschmidt Conferences™ were started make in attending the meeting. Choosing an Signifi cant effort and resources are put into 25 years ago by the Geochemical Society to attractive venue is therefore vital in arranging a media program to reach out to future provide a forum for its members to discuss a successful meeting. decision makers for funding, but also to the their latest research. The European Association general media which infl uence politicians The EAG and GS want Goldschmidt Confer- of Geochemistry became involved early on, and their electorates. At Goldschmidt2013 ences to be great meetings at a reasonable cost. and since then the conference has also bene- this resulted in an enormous amount of It is important that a meeting be as effective fi tted from the involvement of other societies, coverage in the scientifi c and public media, scientifi cally and as enjoyable socially as notably the Geochemical Society of Japan, the culminating in a live broadcast on the UK’s possible, and we aim to ensure that suffi cient European Mineralogical Union and the Miner- most listened to radio station. monies are spent to ensure that a meeting is alogical Society of America. By 1996 the well resourced. However, we bargain hard to Goldschmidt wants to make the conference conference had grown to 1000 delegates, and contain costs and we negotiate strongly with as affordable as possible both for students in 2013 the meeting attracted over all suppliers. This approach seems to have the and for delegates from low-income coun- 4000 delegates. approval of our community. More than 85% tries, and therefore allocates substantial The goal of this piece is to provide a look at of those who responded to the Gold- funds to support students and delegates the details of the hard work that is done each schmidt2013 survey said that the conference from these countries. year. Typically this work goes on seamlessly was a good or excellent meeting, and fewer The major investment related to the confer- and so much behind the scenes that our than 15% would support a policy of making ence is the time of some of our community’s community is largely unaware of it. For the meeting cheaper if it would reduce top scientists, and the science program is key instance, many may not realize that the stan- its quality. to the value of the conference. If the science dard pattern now is that odd-year meetings are Putting on a high-quality conference is not program is poor then there is little point opti- organized by the EAG at European venues, cheap and forces a range of strategic choices. mizing everything else. Over 500 scientists are while even-year conferences are organized by These include: involved in optimizing the science content the GS at venues elsewhere in the world; so For a conference centre to host a Gold- and designing the science program and confer- after Sacramento this year we will visit Prague ence schedule. Once about 200 sessions have (2015) and Yokohama (2016). schmidt successfully it needs to have approximately 15–20 rooms each with been designed, they are allocated time and From previous years’ experience, we have space for about 150 seats, a plenary venue space in a way that optimizes the fl ow of infor- learned that to make a great conference we of at least 1000 seats and 7500 m² of open mation, and the programming ensures that the need to choose a great scientist to lead it, book space for the posters, exhibition and inevitable clashes between sessions are kept to an appropriate venue, employ a good confer- catering. There are very few such venues in an absolute minimum. ence administrator, and arrange an outstanding Europe, and most are not cheap. In the US The Goldschmidt Conferences invest seriously science program. An organizing committee is it is common for a city to offer a convention in poster sessions, as they are the prime events appointed to make all the key decisions on the centre for a low price knowing that the city for informal scientifi c interchange, and also arrangements for the meeting, and a science can recoup this through more expensive because presenting a poster is typically the fi rst committee manages the conference program. hotels and restaurants, and in many venues opportunity graduate students have to show The Goldschmidt Conferences have been food and drink can be very expensive. their work. Scientifi c interaction is sustained fortunate to have had a succession of senior The Goldschmidt Conferences are serious by the relaxed and social atmosphere at the scientists willing to serve on these committees. iconic Goldschmidt-style poster sessions. This Even with the most effective support provided about educating younger members of our community. Goldschmidt does this by encourages scientists at all stages of their by a professional conference-management careers to spend time with others interested company, these roles still take up a signifi cant enabling a signifi cant fraction of them to speak at the conference. While at most in the same topic. We suspect that many amount of time in the run-up to the confer- important new ideas emerge here. ence. Now that Goldschmidt works to a stan- international conferences students and dard pattern, these roles are much less most post-docs and junior faculty are allo- Goldschmidt also ensures that the conference demanding than they used to be, but no cated posters, at Goldschmidt the majority centre is a welcoming place by providing tea, less critical. of delegates who wish to can speak, and coffee and snacks throughout the day – because approximately half the presentations are you’re worth it! Goldschmidt also incorporates Following the successes of past Goldschmidts, given orally. This is great for communica- a series of social events so that the conference we are now looking for venues for the Gold- tion and education, but it is much more experience is varied and enjoyable for all. schmidts in 2017, 2018 and 2019. The ideal expensive to hire another lecture theatre venue would be one that delegates will want for 15 minutes than it is to hire an addi- Professional conference administration is a to visit, where the conference centre has an tional 2 m² of fl oor space for one more poster. critical element in the success of Goldschmidt. While a few companies have been involved appropriate size, confi guration and cost, and Goldschmidt also puts on a range of work- over the years, no single company has orga- where accommodation is plentiful, varied and shops which are administered centrally to nized more Goldschmidt Conferences, been affordable. The cost of the conference centre make it as easy as possible for their orga- more involved during the period in which is important but is not the only important nizers to gather together all the early-career attendance has quadrupled, and done more to factor. The biggest cost delegates have in workers in their fi eld and educate them embody and promote the Goldschmidt spirit attending a meeting occurs before they fi rst together. This is effi cient and economical and brand than Cambridge Publications. enter the conference centre: it is the time they for the students, as they can follow the Cambridge Publications, founded in 1994, is take away from their labs, jobs and families. course during their fi rst experience
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Columbia University Task Force on Climate: Report
    COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY TASK FORCE ON CLIMATE: REPORT Delivered to President Bollinger December 1, 2019 UNIVERSITY TASK FORCE ON CLIMATE FALL 2019 Contents Preface—University Task Force Process of Engagement ....................................................................................................................... 3 Executive Summary: Principles of a Climate School .............................................................................................................................. 4 Introduction: The Climate Challenge ..................................................................................................................................................... 6 The Columbia University Response ....................................................................................................................................................... 7 Columbia’s Strengths ........................................................................................................................................................................ 7 Columbia’s Limitations ...................................................................................................................................................................... 8 Why a School? ................................................................................................................................................................................... 9 A Columbia Climate School .................................................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • A Geochemist in His Garden of Eden
    A GEOCHEMIST IN HIS GARDEN OF EDEN WALLY BROECKER 2016 ELDIGIO PRESS Table of Contents Chapter 1 Pages Introduction ................................................................................................................. 1-13 Chapter 2 Paul Gast and Larry Kulp ......................................................................................... 14-33 Chapter 3 Phil Orr...................................................................................................................... 34-49 Chapter 4 230Th Dating .............................................................................................................. 50-61 Chapter 5 Mono Lake ................................................................................................................ 62-77 Chapter 6 Bahama Banks .......................................................................................................... 78-92 Chapter 7 Doc Ewing and his Vema ........................................................................................ 93-110 Chapter 8 Heezen and Ewing ................................................................................................ 111-121 Chapter 9 GEOSECS ............................................................................................................. 122-138 Chapter 10 The Experimental Lakes Area .............................................................................. 139-151 Table of Contents Chapter 11 Sea Salt .................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Kate Maher Stanford University Full Professor Dept
    Kate Maher Stanford University Full Professor Dept. of Earth System Science 473 Via Ortega, Room 140 Stanford, CA 94305-4216 EDUCATION 2005: Ph.D. Earth and Planetary Science, University of California, Berkeley, CA Dissertation Advisor: Donald J. DePaolo 2002: M.S. Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, CA 1999: B.A. Environmental Earth Science, Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH EXPERIENCE 2020-present: Full Professor, Department of Earth System Science, Stanford University 2019-present: Senior Fellow, Woods Institute for the Environment 2017-present: Associate Professor, Department of Earth System Science, Stanford University 2015–2017: Associate Professor, Department of Geological Sciences, Stanford University 2007–2015: Assistant Professor, Department of Geological and Environmental Sciences, Stanford University 2007: Visiting Professor, Hydrogeology, Colorado College, Colorado Springs, CO 2005–2007: Mendenhall Postdoctoral Fellow, U.S. Geological Survey, Menlo Park, CA 2003–2005: Science and Engineering Graduate Research Fellow, Biogeochemical Dynamics Group, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 1999–2003: Graduate Student Researcher, Earth Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA AWARDS AND SCHOLARSHIPS 2020-2021: Helmholtz International Fellow 2019: Frontiers of Science Lecturer, University of Utah 2015-2017: Stanford Fellow, Stanford University 2015: Fellow, American Geophysical Union 2015: James B. Macelwane Medal, American Geophysical Union 2013: CAREER
    [Show full text]
  • Samuel Epstein 1 9 1 9 — 2 0 0 1
    NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES SAMUEL EPSTEIN 1 9 1 9 — 2 0 0 1 A Biographical Memoir by HUGH P. TAYLOR JR. AND ROBERT N. CLAYTON Any opinions expressed in this memoir are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Academy of Sciences. Biographical Memoir COPYRIGHT 2008 NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES WASHINGTON, D.C. SAMUEL EPSTEIN December 9, 1919–September 17, 2001 BY HUGH P. TAYLOR JR . AND ROBERT N. CLAYTON AMUEL EPSTEIN WAS ONE of the principal geochemists re- Ssponsible for pioneering discoveries regarding variations of the stable isotopes of oxygen, hydrogen, carbon, nitrogen, silicon, and calcium on Earth, the Moon, and in meteorites. He was fortunate to have been at the forefront of great advances in the physics and chemistry of isotopes that were an outgrowth of atomic energy investigations in the wake of World War II. Although several scientists in the 1950s and 1960s recognized the power of stable isotope measurements to solve scientific problems, it was Sam more than anyone else who had the energy and insight to carry this out in such fundamental ways and in so many diverse fields, including: paleothermometry of carbonate fossils; geothermometry of minerals and rocks; origins of natural waters, including fluid inclusions in minerals; paleoclimatology records in glaciers, continental ice sheets, and tree rings; biological processes including living plants and animals, fossil plants and animals, and paleodiets; petroleum and natural gas; hydrothermal ore deposits; water and rock interactions; oceanography; meteorology; gases in Earth’s atmosphere; weathering and soil formation; studies of meteorites, lunar rocks, and tektites; and studies of igneous, metamorphic, and sedimentary rocks and their constituent minerals.
    [Show full text]
  • December 24, 2020 CV of Prof. Alexandra NAVROTSKY Professor
    December 24, 2020 CV of Prof. Alexandra NAVROTSKY Professor and Director, Materials of the Universe Arizona State University Tempe, Arizona 85287-1604 Education: Bronx High School of Science, 1960 University of Chicago, 1963 (B.S.) University of Chicago, 1964 (M.S.) University of Chicago, 1967 (Ph.D.) Area of Specialization: Solid State Chemistry, Ceramics, Physics and Chemistry of Minerals, Geochemistry Professional Experience: 1967 – 1968 Research Associate, Technische Universität Clausthal, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Huttenkunde 1968 – 1969 Research Associate, Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Mineralogy and Geochemistry 1969 – 1974 Assistant Professor, Arizona State University, Dept. of Chemistry 1970 – 1971 Visiting Research Associate, University of Chicago, James Franck Institute 1972 Visiting Scientist, Technische Universität Clausthal, Germany 1974 – 1978 Associate Professor, Arizona State University, Dept. of Chemistry 1974 Visiting Scientist, Bell Telephone Laboratories 1975 Visiting Lecturer, Massachusetts Institute of Technology 1976 Visiting Associate Professor, University of California at Berkeley 1976 – 1977 Program Director for Chemical Thermodynamics, National Science Foundation 1978 – 1985 Professor, Arizona State University, Depts. of Chemistry and Geology 1981 Visiting Professor, State University of New York at Stony Brook 1984 – 1985 Director, Center for Solid State Science, Arizona State University 1985 – 1997 Professor, Princeton University, Dept. of Geological and Geophysical Sciences, Affiliate faculty, Dept. of Chemistry, Member, Princeton Materials Institute 1988 – 1991 Chair, Dept. of Geological and Geophysical Sciences, Princeton University 1988 Visiting Summer Faculty, I.B.M., T.J. Watson Research Center 1992 – 1997 Albert G. Blanke, Jr. Professor of Geological and Geophysical Sciences, Princeton University 1997 – 2019 Interdisciplinary Professor of Ceramic, Earth, and Environmental Materials Chemistry, University of California, Davis.
    [Show full text]
  • Appendix 18: CV's of Principal Investigators
    Appendix 18: CV’s of Principal Investigators ICDP Oman Drilling Proposal 79 Peter B. Kelemen, Arthur D. Storke Memorial Professor Dept. of Earth & Environmental Sciences, Columbia University Telephone: 845 365 8728 Lamont Doherty Earth Observatory, Palisades NY 10964 E-mail: [email protected] PROFESSIONAL PREPARATION: 1980 A.B, Dartmouth College, Cum Laude, Honors in Earth Science. 1985 M.Sc., University of Washington, Department of Geological Sciences 1987 Ph.D., University of Washington, Department of Geological Sciences APPOINTMENTS, 2004-2012 2012–present Vice Chair, Dept. of Earth & Environmental Sciences, Columbia University 2012 Chapman Lecturer, University of Alaska 2010 CIRES Distinguished Lecturer, University of Colorado 2009 Visiting Professor, Université de Lausanne 2008 MARGINS Distinguished Lecturer 2007 Hallimond Lecturer, Mineralogical Society 2006–present Fellow, Mineralogical Society of America 2004–present Arthur D. Storke Memorial Professor, Dept. of Earth & Environmental Sciences, Columbia University and Lamont Doherty Earth Observatory 2004–present Assoc. Research Scientist, Dept. of Earth and Planetary Sci., Amer. Museum Natural History 2004–present Adjunct Scientist, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution 2004–present Fellow, American Geophysical Union 2001-04 Tenured Senior Scientist & Charlies Francis Adams Chair, Woods Hole Ocean. Inst. (WHOI) PUBLICATIONS MOST CLOSELY RELATED TO THIS PROPOSAL, PAST FIVE YEARS: Kelemen, P., A. Al Rajhi, M. Godard, B. Ildefonse, J. Koepke, C. MacLeod, C. Manning, K. Michibayashi, S. Nasir, E. Shock, E. Takazawa and Damon Teagle, Scientific drilling and related research in the Samail Ophiolite, Sultanate of Oman, Scientific Drilling J., submitted 2012. Kelemen, P.B., Workshop on Scientific Drilling in the Samail Ophiolite, Oman, EOS, in press 2012 Kelemen, P.B.
    [Show full text]
  • Synstory Powner Draft
    Divergent prebiotic synthesis of pyrimidine and 8-oxo-purine ribonucleotides Nat. Commun. 2017, 8, 15270 According to Dr. Matthew Powner from University College London (UK), a central issue for origins of life research is to elucidate the roots of biochemical information transfer, which underpins Darwinian evolution, inheritance, replication, and genetically encoded catalysis in life. Dr. Powner believes that RNA is the leading candidate for the first biopolymer of life, due to its dual biological role in information transfer and catalysis, as well as the deep-seated evolutionary history of non-coding RNAs (for example, 16S and 23S ribosomal genes, tRNA genes and nucleotide binding domains are amongst the most conserved genomic regions in both microbial and non-microbial taxa). “Accordingly,” said Dr. Powner, “the ‘RNA World’ – an evolutionary period, before DNA and coded proteins, when biological genotype and phenotype were both maintained in RNAs – is the leading model for the origin of Darwinian evolution on Earth, but this model is contingent upon realizing the prebiotic synthesis of a pool of activated RNA monomers – The ‘Molecular Biologist’s Dream’”. Dr. Powner added: “Although prebiotic nucleotide synthesis has been investigated for more than 50 years an adequate solution to this problem remains elusive. Recently, remarkable progress has been made towards this challenge, but to date all syntheses have only accounted separately for pyrimidine or purine nucleotides.” He continued: “During my PhD with Prof. John Sutherland at the University of Manchester (UK), we developed a chemical strategy to synthesize the canonical pyrimidine nucleotides, cytidine and uridine, by a robust prebiotically plausible route (Powner et al.
    [Show full text]
  • Samuel Epstein Papers
    http://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/kt8r29q7m1 No online items Finding Aid for the Samuel Epstein Papers 1942-2002 Processed by Nurit Lifshitz. Caltech Archives Archives California Institute of Technology 1200 East California Blvd. Mail Code 015A-74 Pasadena, CA 91125 Phone: (626) 395-2704 Fax: (626) 793-8756 Email: [email protected] URL: http://archives.caltech.edu/ ©2007 California Institute of Technology. All rights reserved. Finding Aid for the Samuel 10159-MS 1 Epstein Papers 1942-2002 Descriptive Summary Title: Samuel Epstein Papers, Date (inclusive): 1942-2002 Collection number: 10159-MS Creator: Epstein, Samuel 1919-2001 Extent: 36 linear feet Repository: California Institute of Technology. Caltech Archives Pasadena, California 91125 Abstract: The working papers, correspondence, scientific data, teaching and biographical material of Samuel Epstein form the collection known as the Samuel Epstein Papers at the California Institute of Technology Archives. Epstein had a distinguished career in isotope geochemistry, resulting in the development of the carbonate paleotemperature scale, as well as the publication of some pioneering papers with regards to the measurements of paleotemperatures and of the isotopic composition of water in the meteorological cycle. Epstein carried out important research on the Antarctic and Greenland ice sheets, on isotope composition of hydrogen and oxygen in tree rings, and on the origin of meteorites, tektites, and lunar rocks and minerals. Physical location: Archives, California Institute of Technology. Language of Material: Languages represented in the collection: English Access The collection is open for research with the exception of the following seven files: 14.7, 15.7, and 15.10 through 15.14, that are closed due to their confidential matters.
    [Show full text]
  • The Smilodon, Newsletter of the Department of Geosciences
    Newsletter of the Department of Geosciences SPRING 2019 | V O L . 5 8 N O . 1 Photograph taken by graduate student Jack Murphy of a fellow researcher enjoying mountain vistas in the Yukon, Canada. (See “Jack Murphy, Field-based geochemistry” on p. 6) Geosciences Student Research Fund Updates The Geosciences Student Research Fund money to pursue related new ideas and proposals. (GSRF) was announced in the spring 2015 Students may apply to use the funds for purposes Smilodon. The GSRF was implemented to that include, but are not limited to, field research, support both graduate and undergraduate ocean voyages, Arctic/Antarctic research trips, lab research opportunities in the department. The analyses and computational studies. funds were set up to allow students to pursue A requirement of GSRF funding is to submit research topics that most interest them, inde- a 150 word summary for publication in the Smilodon. pendent of the availability of federal grant fund- Those summaries appear on pages 2-8 of this ing. The GSRF helps students to investigate issue. the most promising avenues of science and If you would like further information on the undertake entirely new, and unproven, areas research please contact either the student or their of research that might be too speculative to adviser. If you would like more information regard- receive government funding. This support also ing funding, please contact Nora Zelizer (nzelizer@ supplements grant funding by serving as seed princeton.edu) or Bess Ward ([email protected]). 1 Emily Geyman ’19 collecting samples on the coastline of Andros Island in the Bahamas.
    [Show full text]
  • Association of Indiana University Chemists Alumni Journal Vol
    IUlCHEMISTRY Association of Indiana University Chemists Alumni Journal Vol. 62 l College of Arts and Sciences l Fall 2017 In this issue: Molecules that remove toxic elements from the environment Creating a CURE for chemistry students Undergraduates performing impactful research In Memorium: John Hayes IU •Chemistry Contents Association of Indiana University Chemists Alumni Journal 2 CHAIR’S LETTER by Stephen Jacobson Vol. 62 • College of Arts and Sciences • 4 IU CHEMIST COULD REDUCE Fall 2017 NUCLEAR WASTE by Kevin Fryling College of Arts and Sciences 5 JUDI ROBERTS HONORED WITH IU Larry D. Singell, Dean STAFF AWARD Department of Chemistry 6 CREATING A CURE FOR CHEMISTRY STUDENTS Stephen Jacobson, Chair by Matthew Barton Cathrine Reck, Editor/Photography William Unrue, Editorial Assistant 7 CHEMISTRY GRADUATE STUDENTS HELP PREPARE LOCAL TEENS FOR Cover photo: John Hayes (left) and Dennis STEM CAREERS Peters, outside of John’s backyard home by Bailey Briscoe office in Berkeley, California. On May 24, 2009, Dennis and four of his students (who 8 LYUDA BRONSTEIN’S GROUP were attending and presenting papers at the PROVIDES UNDERGRADUATES A 215th meeting of The Electrochemical Society MEANINGFUL RESEARCH EXPERIENCE in San Francisco) visited John and Janice by Lyuda Bronstein Hayes at their home. Denizens of the 1930 portion of the IU Chemistry Building, before 12 IU CHEMISTS CREATE MOLECULAR it was remodeled in the late 1980s, just might recognize the sign in the photograph “LEAF” between John and Dennis. For many years, by Kevin Fryling the sign was in the hallway of the “old” chemistry building to indicate the location of AROUND CHEMISTRY the Main Office complex, which combined all 14 Conferences, Special Lectures, & the functions now found in the modern and Symposia separate Chairman’s and Business Offices.
    [Show full text]
  • Stanley Miller Papers
    http://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/kt300035nw No online items Stanley Miller Papers Special Collections & Archives, UC San Diego Special Collections & Archives, UC San Diego Copyright 2010 9500 Gilman Drive La Jolla 92093-0175 [email protected] URL: http://libraries.ucsd.edu/collections/sca/index.html Stanley Miller Papers MSS 0642 1 Descriptive Summary Languages: English Contributing Institution: Special Collections & Archives, UC San Diego 9500 Gilman Drive La Jolla 92093-0175 Title: Stanley Miller Papers Identifier/Call Number: MSS 0642 Physical Description: 92.7 Linear feet(227 archives boxes, 2 card file boxes, one flat box, and five map case folders) Date (inclusive): 1952-2010 Abstract: The papers of Stanley Miller, chemist, biologist, and professor at the University of California, San Diego, known for his research into the origins of life. The papers date from 1952 to 2010 and include correspondence, writing, referee reports, research and subject files, teaching materials, conference and meeting materials, grant proposals, and audio visual materials. Biography Stanley Miller was born in Oakland, California, in 1930. He received his bachelor's degree in chemistry from the University of California, Berkeley in 1951 and his Ph.D. from the University of Chicago in 1954. It was there, as a graduate student studying under Harold Urey, that Miller gained attention for his research into the origins of life. As part of his graduate research, Miller created an electric discharge experiment which showed how amino acids could be generated from chemicals thought to have been present on the primitive earth. Miller's results were published by the journal Science in 1953, attracting attention from both the scientific community and the popular press.
    [Show full text]
  • Climate Change and Ecosystems
    Climate Change and Ecosystems Sackler Forum November 8-9, 2018 The National Academy of Sciences Building Lecture Room Sackler Forum 2018: Climate change and ecosystems Climate change is increasingly threatening the viability and resilience of natural ecosystems and human societies. While there is a growing understanding of the impacts of climate change on ecosystems, much less is known about how ecosystems can best be managed to enhance their resilience to climate change, and how ecosystem management can be a strategy for more general adaptation to change. Ecosystem management and restoration has the potential to contribute “nature-based solutions” to both the causes and consequences of climate change. However, the effectiveness, scalability, and magnitude of different strategies need to be explored and evaluated. This Sackler Forum will examine the latest science on how climate change can affect terrestrial, aquatic and marine ecosystems (often in interaction with other factors), in particular addressing current research frontiers such as effects of change in climate variability and extremes; interactions among multiple stressors; thresholds and the potential for abrupt change; and multi-trophic interactions. The Forum will move on to focus on scientific understanding of opportunities to assist and manage ecosystems to enhance both their resilience and societal resilience to climate change. The meeting will explore science and policy dimensions to this challenge, drawing from examples across a range of terrestrial, aquatic and marine ecosystems. A key output will be identification of priority avenues for scientific research and policy advice and implementation. Objectives • Bring together US and UK scientists in the fields of climate change, ecosystem ecology, land use and biodiversity to: o Build new opportunities for international collaboration o Highlight and discuss the latest research findings related both to the impact of climate change on ecosystems and how ecosystems may offer solutions for climate adaptation and mitigation.
    [Show full text]