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The Globalization of K-Pop: the Interplay of External and Internal Forces
THE GLOBALIZATION OF K-POP: THE INTERPLAY OF EXTERNAL AND INTERNAL FORCES Master Thesis presented by Hiu Yan Kong Furtwangen University MBA WS14/16 Matriculation Number 249536 May, 2016 Sworn Statement I hereby solemnly declare on my oath that the work presented has been carried out by me alone without any form of illicit assistance. All sources used have been fully quoted. (Signature, Date) Abstract This thesis aims to provide a comprehensive and systematic analysis about the growing popularity of Korean pop music (K-pop) worldwide in recent years. On one hand, the international expansion of K-pop can be understood as a result of the strategic planning and business execution that are created and carried out by the entertainment agencies. On the other hand, external circumstances such as the rise of social media also create a wide array of opportunities for K-pop to broaden its global appeal. The research explores the ways how the interplay between external circumstances and organizational strategies has jointly contributed to the global circulation of K-pop. The research starts with providing a general descriptive overview of K-pop. Following that, quantitative methods are applied to measure and assess the international recognition and global spread of K-pop. Next, a systematic approach is used to identify and analyze factors and forces that have important influences and implications on K-pop’s globalization. The analysis is carried out based on three levels of business environment which are macro, operating, and internal level. PEST analysis is applied to identify critical macro-environmental factors including political, economic, socio-cultural, and technological. -
Yapp Dissertation Minor China
UC Berkeley UC Berkeley Electronic Theses and Dissertations Title Minor China: Affect, Performance, & Contemporary China in the Global Permalink https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7205c8fk Author Yapp, Hentyle Publication Date 2014 Peer reviewed|Thesis/dissertation eScholarship.org Powered by the California Digital Library University of California Minor China: Affect, Performance, & Contemporary China in the Global by Hentyle Taiwan Yapp A dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Performance Studies and the Designated Emphasis in Women, Gender and Sexuality in the Graduate Division of the University of California, Berkeley Committee in charge: Professor Shannon Jackson, Chair Professor Mel Chen Professor Andrew Jones Professor Susan Kwan Spring 2014 1 Abstract Minor China: Affect, Performance, & Contemporary China in the Global by Hentyle Taiwan Yapp Doctor of Philosophy in Performance Studies and the Designated Emphasis in Women, Gender and Sexuality University of California, Berkeley Professor Shannon Jackson, Chair In our globalized moment, cultural production emerging from China and other non-Western locations has become of central concern for critical theory, art history, and cultural studies. In order to counteract previous decontextualized and over-universalizing discussions of contemporary Chinese art, most art history, theatre, and performance studies scholars have emphasized how art and culture emerged within specific historical and political contexts. However, by repeatedly relying on contextualization, the Chinese are reproduced as lacking imagination, contradictions, and complexity. By examining the historical emergence of this discourse, I demonstrate the limits of past approaches in order to explore other methodological possibilities. In contrast to other scholars who have situated contemporary Chinese performance and art within over-determined modes of contextualization, this dissertation locates alternative methodological possibilities in affect and feelings. -
China's Football Dream
China Soccer Observatory China’s Football Dream nottingham.ac.uk/asiaresearch/projects/cso Edited by: Jonathan Sullivan University of Nottingham Asia Research Institute Contents Domestic Policy. 1. The development of football in China under Xi Jinping. Tien-Chin Tan and Alan Bairner. 2. - Defining characteristics, unintended consequences. Jonathan Sullivan. 3. -Turn. Ping Wu. 4. Emerging challenges for Chinese soccer clubs. Anders Kornum Thomassen. 5. Jonathan Sullivan. 6. Can the Foreign Player Restriction and U-23 Rule improve Chinese football? Shuo Yang and Alan Bairner. 7. The national anthem dilemma - Contextualising political dissent of football fans in Hong Kong. Tobais Zuser. 8. A Backpass to Mao? - Regulating (Post-)Post-Socialist Football in China. Joshua I. Newman, Hanhan Xue and Haozhou Pu. 9. Simon Chadwick. 1 Marketing and Commercial Development. 1. Xi Simon Chadwick. 2. Who is the Chinese soccer consumer and why do Chinese watch soccer? Sascha Schmidt. 3. Corporate Social Responsibility and Chinese Professional Football. Eric C. Schwarz and Dongfeng Liu. 4. Chinese Football - An industry built through present futures, clouds, and garlic? David Cockayne. 5. Benchmarking the Chinese Soccer Market: What makes it so special? Dennis-Julian Gottschlich and Sascha Schmidt. 6. European soccer clubs - How to be successful in the Chinese market. Sascha Schmidt. 7. The Sports Industry - the Next Big Thing in China? Dongfeng Liu. 8. Online streaming media- Bo Li and Olan Scott. 9. Sascha Schmidt. 10. E-sports in China - History, Issues and Challenges. Lu Zhouxiang. 11. - Doing Business in Beijing. Simon Chadwick. 12. Mark Skilton. 2 Internationalisation. 1. c of China and FIFA. Layne Vandenberg. -
Arcelormittal Post Hearing Brief
PUBLIC VERSION USITC Investigation Nos. 701-TA-512 and 731-TA-1248 (Prelim.) Business Proprietary Information Released Under APO Deleted at Pages: 1-2, 6-28, 32-37, 39-41 and Exhibits 1-4, 7-9 and 12 PUBLIC VERSION BEFORE THE U.S. INTERNATIONAL TRADE COMMISSION CARBON AND CERTAIN ALLOY STEEL WIRE ROD FROM CHINA PETITIONERS' POSTCONFERENCE BRIEF PAUL C. ROSENTHAL KATHLEEN W. CANNON R. ALAN LUBERDA BENJAMIN BLASE CARYL KELLEY DRYE & WARREN LLP 3050 K Street, N.W., Suite 400 Washington, DC 20007 (202) 342-8400 Counsel to ArcelorMittal USA LLC, Evraz Pueblo, Charter Steel , Gerdau Ameristeel US Inc., and Keystone Consolidated Industries, Inc. ECONOMIC CONSULTANTS: GINA E. BECK, Consultant W. BRAD HUDGENS, Consultant GEORGETOWN ECONOMIC SERVICES, LLC 3050 K Street, N.W. Washington , DC 20007 (202) 945-6660 PUBLIC VERSION Table of Contents Page I. INTRODUCTION ...............................................................................................................1 II. DOMESTIC LIKE PRODUCT AND INDUSTRY ............................................................3 A. The Domestic Like Product is Co-Extensive With the Scope of the Petition and Consists of All Carbon and Certain Alloy Steel Wire Rod ...........................................................................................................................3 B. The Domestic Industry Consists of All U.S. Producers of CASWR .......................6 III. THERE IS A REASONABLE INDICATION OF MATERIAL INJURY BY REASON OF DUMPED AND SUBSIDIZED IMPORTS OF CASWR FROM CHINA .....................................................................................................7 -
Religious Minorities and China an Mrg International Report an Mrg International
Minority Rights Group International R E P O R Religious Minorities T and China • RELIGIOUS MINORITIES AND CHINA AN MRG INTERNATIONAL REPORT AN MRG INTERNATIONAL BY MICHAEL DILLON RELIGIOUS MINORITIES AND CHINA Acknowledgements © Minority Rights Group International 2001 Minority Rights Group International (MRG) gratefully All rights reserved. acknowledges the support of the Ericson Trust and all the Material from this publication may be reproduced for teaching or for other organizations and individuals who gave financial and other non-commercial purposes. No part of it may be reproduced in any form for assistance for this Report. commercial purposes without the prior express permission of the copyright This Report has been commissioned and is published by holders. MRG as a contribution to public understanding of the issue For further information please contact MRG. which forms its subject. The text and views of the author do A CIP catalogue record for this publication is available from the British Library. not necessarily represent, in every detail and in all its ISBN 1 897693 24 9 aspects, the collective view of MRG. ISSN 0305 6252 Published November 2001 MRG is grateful to all the staff and independent expert read- Typeset by Kavita Graphics ers who contributed to this Report, in particular Shelina Printed in the UK on bleach-free paper. Thawer (Asia and Pacific Programme Coordinator) and Sophie Richmond (Report Editor). THE AUTHOR Michael Dillon is Senior Lecturer in Modern Chinese and China’s Muslim Hui Community (Curzon), and editor History and Director of the Centre for Contemporary of China: A Historical and Cultural Dictionary (Curzon). -
William N. Brown Four Decades of Following China's War
William N. Brown Chasing the Chinese Dream Four Decades of Following China’s War on Poverty Chasing the Chinese Dream William N. Brown Chasing the Chinese Dream Four Decades of Following China’s War on Poverty “China’s targeted poverty alleviation is the world’s only way to help the poor and reach the goals of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development.” UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres, 2017. William N. Brown MBA Center Xiamen University Xiamen, China ISBN 978-981-16-0653-3 ISBN 978-981-16-0654-0 (eBook) https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-0654-0 Jointly published with NewChannel International Education Group Limited The print edition is not for sale in China Mainland. Customers from China Mainland please order the print book from NewChannel International Education Group Limited. © NewChannel International Education Group Limited 2021. This book is an open access publication. Open Access This book is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution- NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc- nd/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if you modified the licensed material. You do not have permission under this license to share adapted material derived from this book or parts of it. The images or other third party material in this book are included in the book’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. -
Information to Users
INFORMATION TO USERS This manuscript has been reproduced from the microSlm master. UMI film s the text directly from the original or copy submitted. Thus, some thesis and dissertation copies are in typewriter face, while others may be from any type of computer printer. The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. Broken or indistinct print, colored or poor quality illustrations and photographs, print bleedthrough, substandard margins, and improper alignment can adversely affect reproduction. In the unlikely event that the author did not send UMI a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if unauthorized copyright material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. Oversize materials (e.g., maps, drawings, charts) are reproduced by sectioning the original, beginning at the upper left-hand comer and continuing from left to right in equal sections with small overlaps. Each original is also photographed in one exposure and is included in reduced form at the back of the book. Photographs included in the original manuscript have been reproduced xerographically in this copy. Higher quality 6" x 9" black and white photographic prints are available for any photographs or illustrations appearing in this copy for an additional charge. Contact UMI directly to order. University Microfilms International A Beil & Howell Information Company 300 North Zeeb Roac. Ann Arbor. Ml 48106-1346 US4 313/761-4700 300.521-0600 Order Number 912069S Artistry and authenticity: Zhao Shuli and his fictional world Matthews, Josephine Alzbeta, Ph.D. The Ohio State University, 1991 300 N. -
Landscape and Architecture in the Burial Place of St Francis Xavier
Matthieu Masson “Sancian: Landscape and Architecture in the Burial Place of St Francis Xavier Sancian: Landscape and Architecture In the Burial Place of St Francis Xavier Matthieu Masson [Abstract] St Francis Xavier, died in December 1552 on Sancian Island ( 上川島), Guangdong Province. Even though the remote temporary burial place of Francis Xavier was symbolically important for the Catholic missions in China, it was rarely frequented by pilgrims. A memorial stone, engraved in Macau in 1639, was however erected there in 1644. In 1700, this stone became the center of a larger sanctuary staged on the slope and facing the maritime landscape, but it was soon abandoned and fell into ruins. The pilgrimages started only during the 19th Century and the church visible today still shows the date of completion as 1869, even though it has been since intensely modified. It was built together with a second church and two granite pyramids, which extended the sanctuary in the surrounding landscape. The main purpose of this article is therefore to offer reconstructed views of the lost monuments, architecture and landscaping of Sancian. These views will help us to understand how the same place and meanings prevailed in different times. These monuments were metaphors of the life and death of Francis Xavier, connecting earth and heaven, the East and the West, land and sea. They were designed to be seen from afar and from the sea. Conversely, they spare the view that overlooks China, for which St Francis Xavier forever longed to reach. - 173 - 《天主教研究學報》〈中國天主教教會史學:歷史資源和方法論〉 第十期 2019 年 The origins of the Sanctuary An Empty Burial Place Francis Xavier was one of the first members of the Jesuits. -
Marine Acoustic Ecology
FRIDAY MORNING, 2 DECEMBER 2016 CORAL 2, 8:00 A.M. TO 11:45 A.M. Session 5aAB Animal Bioacoustics: Marine Acoustic Ecology Jennifer L. Miksis-Olds, Chair Center for Coastal and Ocean Mapping, Univ. of New Hampshire, 24 Colovos Rd., Durham, NC 03824 Contributed Papers 8:00 8:30 5aAB1. A multi-year time series of marine mammal distribution in the 5aAB3. Did humpback whales go missing off Maui, Hawaii? A compari- Alaskan Arctic. Jessica Crance and Catherine Berchok (AFSC/NMFS/ son of song activity between the 2014/15 and 2015/16 breeding seasons. NOAA, National Marine Mammal Lab., 7600 Sand Point Way NE, Seattle, Anke Kugler€ (Marine Biology Graduate Program, Univ. of Hawaii at WA 98115, [email protected]) Manoa, 2525 Correa Rd. HIG 132, Honolulu, HI 96822, akuegler@hawaii. edu), Marc O. Lammers (Hawaii Inst. of Marine Biology, Univ. of Hawaii The Marine Mammal Laboratory has deployed long-term, moored, pas- at Manoa, Kaneohe, HI), Eden J. Zang (Oceanwide Sci. Inst., Honolulu, sive acoustic recorders at numerous locations in the Alaskan Arctic since HI), Maxwell B. Kaplan, and T A. Mooney (Woods Hole Oceanographic the BOEM-funded Chukchi Acoustics, Oceanography, and Zooplankton Inst., Woods Hole, MA) (CHAOZ) study began in 2010. These instruments, often collocated with oceanographic instruments, collect year-round passive acoustic data (16 Each winter, thousands of humpback whales (Megaptera novaeangliae) kHz sampling rate, ~30% duty cycle). All acoustic recordings (100%) were migrate from their high latitude feeding grounds in Alaska to mate and calve analyzed using an in-house Matlab-based manual analysis program for 12 in the shallow tropical waters around the Main Hawaiian Islands. -
Vertical Facility List
Facility List The Walt Disney Company is committed to fostering safe, inclusive and respectful workplaces wherever Disney-branded products are manufactured. Numerous measures in support of this commitment are in place, including increased transparency. To that end, we have published this list of the roughly 7,600 facilities in over 70 countries that manufacture Disney-branded products sold, distributed or used in our own retail businesses such as The Disney Stores and Theme Parks, as well as those used in our internal operations. Our goal in releasing this information is to foster collaboration with industry peers, governments, non- governmental organizations and others interested in improving working conditions. Under our International Labor Standards (ILS) Program, facilities that manufacture products or components incorporating Disney intellectual properties must be declared to Disney and receive prior authorization to manufacture. The list below includes the names and addresses of facilities disclosed to us by vendors under the requirements of Disney’s ILS Program for our vertical business, which includes our own retail businesses and internal operations. The list does not include the facilities used only by licensees of The Walt Disney Company or its affiliates that source, manufacture and sell consumer products by and through independent entities. Disney’s vertical business comprises a wide range of product categories including apparel, toys, electronics, food, home goods, personal care, books and others. As a result, the number of facilities involved in the production of Disney-branded products may be larger than for companies that operate in only one or a limited number of product categories. In addition, because we require vendors to disclose any facility where Disney intellectual property is present as part of the manufacturing process, the list includes facilities that may extend beyond finished goods manufacturers or final assembly locations. -
Information to Users
INFORMATION TO USERS The most advanced technology has been used to photograph and reproduce this manuscript from the microfilm master. UMI films the text directly from the original or copy submitted. Thus, some thesis and dissertation copies are in typewriter face, while others may be fi’om any type of computer printer. The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. Broken or indistinct print, colored or poor quality illustrations and photographs, print bleedthrough, substandard margins, and improper alignment can adversely afiect reproduction. In the unlikely event that the author did not send UMI a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if unauthorized copyright material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. Oversize materials (e.g., maps, drawings, charts) are reproduced by sectioning the original, beginning at the upper left-hand corner and continuing from left to right in equal sections with small overlaps. Each original is also photographed in one exposure and is included in reduced form at the back of the book. Photographs included in the original manuscript have been reproduced xerographically in this copy. Higher quality 6" x 9" black and white photographic prints are available for any photographs or illustrations appearing in this copy for an additional charge. Contact UMI directly to order. UMI University Microfilms International A Bell & Howell Information Company 300 Nortfi Zeeb Road. Ann Arbor. Ml 48106-1346 USA 313/761-4700 800/521-0600 Order Number 9111680 A quantitative study of sociolinguistic variation in Cantonese Bourgerie, Dana Scott, Ph.D. -
THE ROLE of NANZHAO HISTORY in the Formanon of BAI IDENTITY
THE ROLE OF NANZHAO HISTORY IN THE FORMAnON OF BAI IDENTITY by YUQINGYANG A THESIS Presented to the Interdisciplinary Studies Program: Asian Studies and the Graduate School ofthe University ofOregon in partial fulfillment ofthe requirements for the degree of Master ofArts June 2008 ii "The Role ofNanzhao History in the Fonnation ofBai Identity," a thesis prepared by Yuqing Yang in partial fulfillment ofthe requirements for the Master ofArts degree in the Interdisciplinary Studies Program: Asian Studies. This thesis has been approved and accepted by: • >===-==-- . Dr. Ina Asim, Chair ofthe Examining Committee oloO~ __n~ IS I Date Committee in Charge: Dr. Ina Asim, Chair Dr. Kathie Carpenter Dr. Xiaobo Su Accepted by: Dean ofthe Graduate School iii © 2008 Yuqing Yang iv An Abstract ofthe Thesis of Yuqing Yang for the degree of Master ofArts in the Interdisciplinary Studies Program: Asian Studies to be taken June 2008 Title: THE ROLE OF NANZHAO HISTORY IN THE FORMATION OF BAI IDENTITY ,I Approved: ---~----f-~------------ j Dr. Ina Asim Concentrating on the man-made scenery ofa theme park in Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture ofChina-Nanzhao Folk Island, this thesis explores the way in which the Bai people acquire an identity by sharing a common history that is actively re-created. The state designated minority status ofthe Bai has been made concrete first by the nationality classification project ofthe 1950s; then continued by ethnic tourism in the reform era. The history ofthe ancient Nanzhao Kingdom (649-902) is recounted and reenacted on the Nanzhao Folk Island following the ideological guideline for the creation and preservation ofthe historical unity ofChina.