Pesci Delle Acque Interne D'italia

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Pesci Delle Acque Interne D'italia MINISTERO DELL’AMBIENTE ISTITUTO NAZIONALE E DELLA TUTELA DEL TERRITORIO PER LA FAUNA SELVATICA Direzione per la Protezione della Natura “ALESSANDRO GHIGI” Sergio Zerunian tavole a colori di Titti De Ruosi Pesci delle acque interne d’Italia ISSN 1592-2901 Quaderni di Conservazione della Natura NUMERO 20 MINISTERO DELL’AMBIENTE ISTITUTO NAZIONALE E DELLA TUTELA DEL TERRITORIO PER LA FAUNA SELVATICA Direzione per la Protezione della Natura “ALESSANDRO GHIGI” Sergio Zerunian Pesci delle acque interne d’Italia tavole a colori di Titti De Ruosi CONTIENE CD ROM QUADERNI DI CONSERVAZIONE DELLA NATURA NUMERO 20 AUTORE DEI TESTI, DELLE CHIAVI DICOTOMICHE E DELLE MAPPE DI DISTRIBUZIONE; CONSULENZA PER L’ESECUZIONE DELLE TAVOLE A COLORI: Sergio Zerunian Laboratorio di Ittiologia delle Acque Dolci - Contrada Ponte la Vetrina, 04010 Maenza (LT) [email protected] TAVOLE A COLORI: Titti De Ruosi I disegni delle chiavi dicotomiche sono stati ripresi per la maggior parte dal volume I Pesci delle acque interne italiane di Gandolfi et al. (1991). Opera tratta da: “Iconografia dei Pesci delle acque interne d’Italia”, edita dal Ministero del- l’Ambiente e della Tutela del Territorio Direzione per la Protezione della Natura e dall’Istituto Nazionale per la Fauna Selvatica “Alessandro Ghigi”, 2002. La redazione raccomanda per le citazioni di questo volume la seguente dizione: Zerunian S., 2004 - Pesci delle acque interne d’Italia. Quad. Cons. Natura, 20, Min. Ambiente - Ist. Naz. Fauna Selvatica. Tutti i diritti sono riservati. Nessuna parte di questa pubblicazione può essere riprodotta, memorizzata o trasmessa con qualsiasi mezzo e in qualsiasi forma (elettronica, elettrica, chi- mica, meccanica, ottica, fotostatica) o in altro modo senza la preventiva autorizzazione del Ministero dell’Ambiente e della Tutela del Territorio. Vietata la vendita: pubblicazione distribuita gratuitamente dal Ministero dell’Ambiente e della Tutela del Territorio e dall’Istituto Nazionale per la Fauna Selvatica “A. Ghigi”. INDICE INTRODUZIONE ........................................................................................................................ Pag. 7 CICLOSTOMI ............................................................................................................................... ”16 PETROMIZONTIFORMI ............................................................................................................. ” 16 PETROMIZONTIDI ..................................................................................................................... ” 17 LAMPREDA DI MARE ...................................................................................................................... ” 19 LAMPREDA DI FIUME ..................................................................................................................... ” 22 LAMPREDA DI RUSCELLO ................................................................................................................ ” 25 LAMPREDA PADANA ....................................................................................................................... ” 28 PESCI OSSEI .................................................................................................................................. ” 31 ACIPENSERIFORMI .................................................................................................................... ” 34 ACIPENSERIDI ............................................................................................................................. ” 34 STORIONE ..................................................................................................................................... ” 36 STORIONE COBICE ......................................................................................................................... ” 39 STORIONE LADANO ........................................................................................................................ ” 43 ANGUILLIFORMI ........................................................................................................................ ” 46 ANGUILLIDI ................................................................................................................................. ” 46 ANGUILLA ..................................................................................................................................... ” 47 CLUPEIFORMI ............................................................................................................................. ” 51 CLUPEIDI ..................................................................................................................................... ” 51 ALOSA E AGONE ............................................................................................................................ ” 52 CIPRINIFORMI ............................................................................................................................ ” 55 CIPRINIDI .................................................................................................................................... ” 57 PIGO ............................................................................................................................................. ” 62 ROVELLA ....................................................................................................................................... ” 64 TRIOTTO ...................................................................................................................................... Pag. 67 CAVEDANO ................................................................................................................................... ” 70 VAIRONE ....................................................................................................................................... ” 73 SANGUINEROLA ............................................................................................................................. ” 76 TINCA .......................................................................................................................................... ” 78 SCARDOLA .................................................................................................................................... ” 81 ALBORELLA ................................................................................................................................... ” 84 ALBORELLA MERIDIONALE ............................................................................................................. ” 87 SAVETTA ....................................................................................................................................... ” 89 LASCA ........................................................................................................................................... ” 92 GOBIONE ...................................................................................................................................... ” 95 BARBO .......................................................................................................................................... ” 98 BARBO CANINO ............................................................................................................................. ” 102 COBITIDI ..................................................................................................................................... ” 105 COBITE ......................................................................................................................................... ” 106 COBITE MASCHERATO .................................................................................................................... ” 110 BALITORIDI ................................................................................................................................. ” 112 COBITE BARBATELLO ..................................................................................................................... ” 113 ESOCIFORMI ............................................................................................................................... ” 115 ESOCIDI ....................................................................................................................................... ” 115 LUCCIO ........................................................................................................................................ ” 116 SALMONIFORMI ......................................................................................................................... ” 119 SALMONIDI ................................................................................................................................. ” 119 TROTA FARIO E TROTA LACUSTRE .................................................................................................. ” 122 TROTA MARMORATA ...................................................................................................................... ” 127 TROTA MACROSTIGMA ................................................................................................................... ” 130 CARPIONE DEL FIBRENO ................................................................................................................ ” 133 CARPIONE DEL GARDA ..................................................................................................................136 ” SALMERINO ..................................................................................................................................
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