DOCSLIB.ORG

The Natal Who's

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
The Natal Who's 82 NATAL WHO'S WHO. GUTRIDGE, Michael ters Towers ; co-Examiner with Prof. Roby Fletcher, Henry, Market Ac­ M.A., Adelaide, etc. Holds degrees in Philosophy and countant; b. Dec, 1869, Divinity. Originated educational work associated with in Maritzburg ; s. of his name in Durban. At by election in 1905 contested J. T. Gutridge; m., Durban Borough against Mr. M. Evans : in 1900 elected April, 1902. Ruth Jack­ as direct Labour member for Durban, and polled 2.224 son, Maritzburg; 2 chil­ votes, or 000 above highest number polled at the pre­ dren. Add., 327, Bulwer vious general election. In polities is an avowed State St., Maritzburg. Vice- Socialist of the Richard Scddtui type. Wields a facile President Maritz burg pen; is said by one section of the I'ress to he the 'best- Dist. Football Associa­ read and most brainy man in Durban*' : by another to tion. be "the gl'bbcHt-tongucd demagogue in S.A." Opinion of himself is: "Man am 1 grown, man's work must I do." Hobbies : Poultry and roses. HALL, Edmund John; b. 5th Nov., 1876, in Maritzburg; s. of Alfred Hall ; m.". 20th Jan., 1904, E. M. Reed ; 1 HACKLAND, David Arthur, Civil Servant, Harding; child. Ed u c. Boys' b. 19th Aug., 1883, at Richmond, Natal; e.s. of J. R. L. Model School, Maritz­ Hackland, of Richmond. Educ. Richmond. Hobby : burg. Hobbies : Sports Sport generally. Won silver cup for shooting, Harding; in general. Played in best shot 1905. Clubs : Harding C.C., L.T.C., G.C., and Junior Intertown (Asso­ R.A. ciation), 1896 ; Senior Intertown 1898-9, 1902- HADEN, Francis Sevmoy : (.M(L; b. 7th March, 3; also chosen for 1900, 1850; e.s. of Sir Francis S. Haden ; m., 1885, Ethel, d. but was unable to play. of Lieut.-Col. Rranfill. Educ. Westminster School and Played Currie Cup 1899; Christchurch, Oxford (B.A. honours 1873). Private Sec­ chosen to play Currie retary to Sir Henry Bulwer. (I.C.M.G.. Licui.-Governor Cup 1902, but,* through of Natal. 1876-1877 ; Chief Cleik Colonial Secretary's paucity of entries, it Office, Natal, 1880 ; Asst. Colonial Secretary, 1881; did not take place. Acting Colonial Treasurer 1885 : Acting Cob mini Secre­ Played for Maritzburg and N it; 1 against Corinthians, 1903 ; also played in Junior hit tary, 1885 ; Colonial Secretary. 1SS7 : and mi several •itown cricket in sea- occasions Deputy-Governor of Natal and Zululand. In sons 1900-1 and 1901 2. Add., " Keuilw ort h." Wood- 1892 was granted a Dormant Commission, under which house Rd., Scottsville. Marit/.burur . Member Swifts' F.C. he twice administered Governments of Natal and Zulu- and Maritzburg Referees' A^oei it ion. land. A member of Executive and Legislative Councils of Colony from 1885 ; President Natal Trade Commis­ HALSTED, Fleetwood, Accountant: b. i4th June, sion, 1885. Retired 1893, on adoption by Natal of Re­ 1864, at Blackheath, Kent. Iau:d.; s. of Vice-Admiral sponsible Govt. Add., "Oxcnham Manor," nr. Oke- G. A. Halsted ; in., 26th April. 1890. Gertrude Mary hampton, Devon. Club: White's, London. Bamber ; 8 children. Educ. Boval Naval School. New Cross. Game to Colony July. 1882. Hobbies: Garden­ H AO ART, Richard. Manager Natal Branch of the ing and sports. Add.. '"1 he Nook." Burger St.; and Gourock Ropework.Export Co.. Ltd.. Point. Port Natal. Club St., Maritzburg. lion. Sec. and Treas. Maritz.burg Formerly Ship Draughtsman on the Clyde.' B. 1803. at Cricket Union. Played for the old Maritzburg County Port Glasgow, Scotd.; s. of Kichd. B.Hagart, of Port C.C. 24 years ago ; still playing in the Senior Leagues, Glasgow; m., 1893, C. Y. Niven. of Shettleston, nr. for the Zingari. Played 17 years in Senior football in Glasgow; 4 children. Educ. Port Glasgow Burgh School, Natal and O.R.C. Originator, in conjunction with S. W. and Greenock Academv. Came to Colony in 1899. Add., Leake, of Central Tennis Club. the Point, Port Natal. HAGGAR, Dr. C. H. ; HAMILTON, David; is an East Anglian by b. 1 8 4 7, in Ayrshire, birth (1854). Educ. for Scotd.: s. of late John the Church, which he Hamilton, of Stuart own. resigned in 1889, and Ayrshire : m., 1872, in took up Scholastic and London, Sophia Jane, d. Literary work. He came of late James Cole, of to Natal a little over 8 Watford, Herts.; 10 chil­ years ago, and is re­ dren. Educ. Ayrshire. membered for active Add., Proprietor, Bel- work among the sick grave Hotel; and "Lain- and wounded soldiers, shaw House," Mitchell and for work among the Cres., Berea. Durban. .refugees. In Australia Arrived in Natal 1877, \ many years ; Prof, of and contracted in rail­ Languages in Technical way work for a few College, Townsville; y e a r s. Subsequently Prof, of Chemistry, started and successfully Technical College, Char- developed hotel busi- NATAL WHO'S WHO. 83 iress. Past Capt. Durban G.C.; Past Chairman Durban HAMMOND, Alfred Turf Club, and Steward; member Durban Howling Club, Ernest; b. 10th Dec, and R.N.Y.C. Chairman Durban and Coast Licensed Vic­ 1851, in London; s. of tuallers' Association. Chairman several cricket and John Hammond, Har- football Clubs; Past Chairman Swimming Club. Steward berton, Devonshire. Durban and Coast Agricultural Societv. Educ. City of London School. M*, 1874, Lydia, d. of James Barmore, of HAMILTON, William London; 4 sons. Clubs: Henry, Manager Bel- Junior Conservative, grave Hotel, Durban ; London W.; Civil Ser­ b. 30th Oct., 1870, in vice, Durban. Arrived Durban ; s. of David in Colony March, 1879. Hamilton ; m., A p r i 1, Entered service of. 1000, Miss Scrutton, of N.G.R. in March, 1879, Swcllendam, C.C. Educ. as Chief Clerk Loco. D u r b a n High School. Dept. Now Head of One of the foremost Labour Dept. President sportsmen in Durban ; Natal L.T.A.; Chairman has represented Natal Berea L.T.C.; Vice-President and Chairman D.R.C. Has in the Transvaal ana always been a keen and enthusiastic sportsman. In the Cape Colony. Since past has been associated with the following Clubs: — 1902 has been constant­ Member Clapton, Hampton Wick, and Surrey Co. C.C.'s; ly before the public ; member German Ovmnastic Society. Durban; Sec. and won Swimming Cham­ Capt. D.R.C.; Capt.' first N.G.R. C.C.: first Capt. vVan- pionship of Natal in derers C.C.; Sec. and Instructor Durban A.G.C.; Sec. 1902. Represented Natal Durban A.S.C.; Sec. Oval Committee: Sec. Berea L.T.C. in Johannesburg at S.A. Athletic Champioiislrps, in 1904; represented Natal at Capetown in 1993. At Sons of England Sports, Durban, F.I04. wmi the 100yds., 220yds.. and 440yds., from scratch. In I'.HK won 100yds. Natal Championship (loosed, 220yds. Natal Champion­ HAMMOND, Arthur Charley Accountant and Con­ ship (23sec), Evans Memorial Handicap 300yds., scr.— veyancer, Maritzburg ; b. 1838. at Hackney, London ; s. (33$sec), Licensed Victuallers' Cup 440yds., scr.— of John Hammond, formerly Fast India Meichant, of (olgsec). Best recorded time for 100yds. lOisee. (on the City of London ; in., Feb . 1902, Florence, d. of late 2 occasions); 220yds. in 22jN'c. Selected in I90f> for J. S. Distin. forinerly of Tafelberg Hall, (ape Colony; 1 Natal Lacrosse Team against Transvaal. I lays a good child. Educ. at Hackney Grammar School, and in Ger- game at billiards. Has steered his own pony to victory manv and France. Came to Colonv 1883. at a local gymkhana. President Natal Amateur Swimming Association; Vice-President Clenwood C.C. Chairman of Committee Q.P.S.C.; Sec. and Treas. Licensed Vic­ tuallers' and Trade Sports Club : Starter Durban A.C. Delegate Chippewa Club to Natal L.A. HAMMOND, Frederick Arthrr; b. 1853, at War­ wick, Engd.; 3rd s. of late Rev. A. Hammond, of War­ wick ; m., 1876, in Engd., Laura, d. of late Rev. Wm. H/MM ICR, Ernest Gray, Harrow-on-thc-Hill. Middlesex; 5 children. Educ. Austin, Archdeacon of Cheltenham College. Add.. Meteorological Asst., the Durban. Educ. Charter­ Observatory; and 26, Halford Rd.. Perea. Durban. Came house and Exeter Col­ to Natal 1882. 11 vears in Obscrvatorv. lege, Oxford; gradu­ ated 1 8 7 3 ; Salisbury Theological College 1874 ; read for Holy Orders, and ordained same year. Priest 1873, H ANBURY, Selhv. receiving title from the Land, Estate and Gen­ Vicar of Christ church, eral Agent; b. 1880. at St. Pancras, L o n d o n. Teston, Kent. Engd.; s. Rector of Foordbiiry of Ernest O. Hanbury, and Minister Diocese of of Jude & Ha n b u r y, Truro, 1877. Resigned Brewers. Educ. Ton- these in HJ85, and re­ bridge. Came to Colonv turned to London as 1903. Hobbies: Philately Curate to the Rev. and books. Add.. 18, Canon Furse, of St. John's. Westminste Became Arch* H a in p son's Buildings. deacon of Zululand, 1880 till 1889 ; left »r Queensland, Member of the Old Ton- Australia, where he worked in Diocese of Rrishanc till bridgians' Club, London. 1894, when he returned to Engd. In 1893 he went to Bulawayo, Rhodesia, as Priest-in-( harge, 2 years ; in 1896 Vicar of Parish of rmhlatu/ani. Diocese of Natal ; in 1899 Archdeacon of Durban ; in 1904 he was made Vicar of Lower Umgeni, Durlmn. which he held till the end of 1906, when he resigned the cure of souls. H4 NATAL WHO'S WHO. HANDLE Y, Alfred at Kingswood College, Grahamstowu. Hobbies: Cricket Charles Hepburn; b. football, tennis, and horse breeding. Add.. Matatiele 1867, in Maritzburg; e.s. E. Griqualand. Member of Kok-tad ( lub. of late Cbas. G. 1 land- ley, an early Colonist, of 1859; m./1892, Mary.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Click Here to Download
    The Project Gutenberg EBook of South Africa and the Boer-British War, Volume I, by J. Castell Hopkins and Murat Halstead This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org Title: South Africa and the Boer-British War, Volume I Comprising a History of South Africa and its people, including the war of 1899 and 1900 Author: J. Castell Hopkins Murat Halstead Release Date: December 1, 2012 [EBook #41521] Language: English *** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK SOUTH AFRICA AND BOER-BRITISH WAR *** Produced by Al Haines JOSEPH CHAMBERLAIN, Colonial Secretary of England. PAUL KRUGER, President of the South African Republic. (Photo from Duffus Bros.) South Africa AND The Boer-British War COMPRISING A HISTORY OF SOUTH AFRICA AND ITS PEOPLE, INCLUDING THE WAR OF 1899 AND 1900 BY J. CASTELL HOPKINS, F.S.S. Author of The Life and Works of Mr. Gladstone; Queen Victoria, Her Life and Reign; The Sword of Islam, or Annals of Turkish Power; Life and Work of Sir John Thompson. Editor of "Canada; An Encyclopedia," in six volumes. AND MURAT HALSTEAD Formerly Editor of the Cincinnati "Commercial Gazette," and the Brooklyn "Standard-Union." Author of The Story of Cuba; Life of William McKinley; The Story of the Philippines; The History of American Expansion; The History of the Spanish-American War; Our New Possessions, and The Life and Achievements of Admiral Dewey, etc., etc.
    [Show full text]
  • 'It Was the Best Oftimes, It Was the Worst Oftimes '1
    'It was the best oftimes, it was the worst oftimes '1 Natal and the Anglo-Boer War of1899-19022 At the outbreak of the Anglo-Boer War the British colony of Natal stood to gain and to lose by virtue of its geographical position, and duly did both as the ensuing conflict unfolded. The territory was obviously vulnerable to Boer invasion, yet the support of its inhabitants for the British war effort was not as axiomatic as might be supposed. The reaction of the colony's African majority to the prospect of war was not recorded, though many were to be affected and some actively involved in what was supposed to be a whites-only conflict. Most white Natalians were slow to rally to the flag as they wrestled with ambivalent feelings towards the Boer republics and uncertainty concerning the sincerity of aggressive imperial diplomacy in southern Africa. Significantly, perhaps, when war was declared less than 20% of the colony's white adult male popUlation of military age (20 to 40 years old) enlisted for service, excluding the existing rifle associations which were on standby.3 Pre-war sentiment Whi le the imperial defeats of 1881, CLl lminating at Majuba, still rankled in loyalist hearts, by the 1890s Natal inescapably depended more than ever before upon the overberg trade as a source of both public and private income. President Kruger was wamily received when he visited the colony in April 1891 to celebrate the completion ofthe main Natal railway line to Charlestown on the Transvaal border.4 By then more than 62% of Natal's imports, upon which customs duties and railway rates were levied, were bound for the interior republics.
    [Show full text]
  • Gandhi Sites in Durban Paul Tichmann 8 9 Gandhi Sites in Durban Gandhi Sites in Durban
    local history museums gandhi sites in durban paul tichmann 8 9 gandhi sites in durban gandhi sites in durban introduction gandhi sites in durban The young London-trained barrister, Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi 1. Dada Abdullah and Company set sail for Durban from Bombay on 19 April 1893 and arrived in (427 Dr Pixley kaSeme Street) Durban on Tuesday 23 May 1893. Gandhi spent some twenty years in South Africa, returning to India in 1914. The period he spent in South Africa has often been described as his political and spiritual Sheth Abdul Karim Adam Jhaveri, a partner of Dada Abdullah and apprenticeship. Indeed, it was within the context of South Africa’s Co., a firm in Porbandar, wrote to Gandhi’s brother, informing him political and social milieu that Gandhi developed his philosophy and that a branch of the firm in South Africa was involved in a court practice of Satyagraha. Between 1893 and 1903 Gandhi spent periods case with a claim for 40 000 pounds. He suggested that Gandhi of time staying and working in Durban. Even after he had moved to be sent there to assist in the case. Gandhi’s brother introduced the Transvaal, he kept contact with friends in Durban and with the him to Sheth Abdul Karim Jhaveri, who assured him that the job Indian community of the City in general. He also often returned to would not be a difficult one, that he would not be required for spend time at Phoenix Settlement, the communitarian settlement he more than a year and that the company would pay “a first class established in Inanda, just outside Durban.
    [Show full text]
  • The Natal Society Office Bearers, 1981 - 1982
    THE NATAL SOCIETY OFFICE BEARERS, 1981 - 1982 President Cr Miss P.A Reid Vice-Presidents M.J.C.Daly AC. Mitchdl Or J. Clark S.N. Roberts Trustees A.C. Mitchell Or R.E. Stevenson M.J.C.Daly Treasurers Messrs Dix, Boyes & Co. Auditors Messrs Thornton-Dibb, van der Leeuw & Partners Chief Librarian Mrs S.S. Wallis Secretary P.c.G. McKenzie COUNCIL Elected Members Cr Miss P.A. Reid (Chairman) S.N. Roberts (Vice-Chairman) Or F. C. Friedlander R.Owen W. G. Anderson F.J.H. Martin, MEC A.D.S. Rose R.S. Steyn M.J.C.Daly Prof. AM. Barrett City Council Representatives Cr H. Lundie Cr W.J.A Gilson Cr R.J. Glaister EDITORIAL COMMITTEE OF NATALIA Editor T.B. Frost W.H. Bizley M.H. Comrie J.M. Deane Or W.R. Guest Ms M.P. Moberly Mrs S.P .M. Spencer Miss J. Farrer (Hon. Sec.) Natalia 12 (1982) Copyright © Natal Society Foundation 2010 Cover Picture Monks processing in the imposing cloisters of Mariannhill Monastery, about 1908. Photograph.· Father L.A. Mettler, C.M.M. SA ISSN 0085 3674 Printed by Kendall & Strachan (Ply) Ltd., Pielermarilzburg Contents Page EDITORIAL 5 UNPUBLISHED MANUSCRIPT Roadside Memories: the Reminiscences of A.E. Smith of ThornviJIe ........................................ 7 ARTICLE Colonial Coalopolis: The Establishment and Growth of Dundee Sheila Henderson ......... ... ...... ... ... .... ... .... ........ 14 ARTICLE In Search of Mr Botha: An investigation into a Natal place name Robin W. Lamp/ollgh ....... .. ... ............ ...... .. ... 27 ARTICLE The 1882 Norwegian Emigration to Natal Frederick Hale ............................................... 35 ARTICLE The Umsindusi: A 'Third Rate Stream"? Trevor Wills .
    [Show full text]
  • The Fragmentation of Zululand, 1879-1918
    THE FRAGMENTATION OF ZULULAND, 1879-1918 by T. R. H. Davenport. History is largely about the exploitation of the weak by which Sir Theophilus Shepstone, whose relations with the strong. The history of civilization begins at the point the Zulu were not as intimate as he often claimed them where such exploitation stops. Even the constructive phases to be, announced that he could no longer hold the impis of British imperialism were commonly preceded by a period in check unless the Transvaal were annexed to Britain. of military confrontation and conquest. The question, British annexation of the Transvaal in 1877 merely diverted where Zululand is concerned, is whether such a constructive Zulu antipathy to the Transvaal's new rulers. A boundary phase occurred at all. This article advances the view that commission, appointed to investigate the frontier dispute there were constructive aspects of white rule in Zululand, in the Blood River region between the Zulu and the Boers, but that the undermining of the Zulu state and its socio­ reported substantially in favour of the Zulu. Sir Bartle economic system were a heavy price paid by the Zulu Frere, who had been appointed High Commissioner in for benefits received. 1877, decided to suppress the report, on the advice of the It is a commonplace that the European empires of the Lieutenant-Governor, Sir Henry Bulwer, who discounted nineteenth century resulted from a combination of the Transvalers' case and recommended that the best different and complementary thrusts — by missionaries, policy was to enforce a just settlement without spelling soldiers, proconsuls, hunters, traders and investors.
    [Show full text]
  • To Natalia 1-20
    96 Index to Natalia 1-20 Volume numbers appear in bold type AUTHORS AND TITLES Alan Patan: often admired. sometimes Bizley, William H. (Bill) criticized. usually misunderstood [Natal All aboard for Howick! 7:24-27 Society lecture]. by Colin Gardner. John William Bews - a commemorative 18: 19-29 note. 14: 17-21 The Albany connection: Natal and the eastern Pietermaritzburg - the missing Cape I SO years ago. by Colin de B. decades. 17:25-48 Webb. 4:5-7 The political career of Mr Reid's 'Ten The Angl iean Diocese of Natal: a saga of Wheeler'. 19:43-49 division and healing. by lan D. Darby. The Rail conversations. 20:50-61 11:43-66 A remarkable survey: the Natal scene at Union. 13:22-2B Architccts versus Catholics: thc Emmanuel Cathedral controversy. by Peter Spiller. B1endulf, Susan 15:89-94 Rabies in Natal. 20:43-49 All aboard for Howick!. by W. H. (Bill) Bizley. Bourbon, M. 7:24-27 Deux ans aNatal. [translated from the French by Fleur Webb]. 18:6-18: 19:6-22; Anon. 20:7-23 Thomas George Vernon Inman. 1905-1989 [obituary replinted from The Bishops Bozas. A. News/ell",.]. 19:50-51 The Natal Provincial Council 1910-1986. 16:45-50 Ballard. Charles The histmieal image of King Cetshwayo of Brain, Jov B. Zululand. 13:2l)-42 Health and disease in white settlers in On a tough missionary post in Zululand colonial Natal. 15:64-77 [editorial note]. 9:7-1l); 10:7-15 Mariannhill centenary: a look at the early Barnes.
    [Show full text]
  • They Were South Africans.Pdf
    1 05 028 THEY WERE SOUTH AFRICANS By John Bond CAPE TOWN OXFORD UNIVERSITY PRESS LONDON NEW YORK 4 Oxford University Press, Amen House, London, E.G. GLASGOW NEW YORK TORONTO MELBOURNE WELLINGTON BOMBAY CALCUTTA MADRAS KARACHI CAPE TOWN IBADAN NAIROBI ACCRA SINGAPORE First published November 1956 Second impression May 1957 Third impression November 1957 $ PRINTED IN THE UNION OF SOUTH AFRICA BY THE RUSTICA PRESS, PTY., LTD., WYNBERG, CAPE To the friends and companions of my youth at Grey High School, Port Elizabeth, and Rhodes University, Grahams- town, ivho taught me what I know and cherish about the English-speaking South Africans, this book is affectionately dedicated. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This book would not have been possible without the help and kindness of many people, 'who may not entirely agree with the views it expresses. I am greatly indebted to Mr D. H. Ollemans and the Argus Printing and Publishing Company, of which he is managing director, for granting me the generous allocation of leave without which it could never have been completed. At a critical moment Mr John Fotheringham's intervention proved decisive. And how can I forget the kindness with which Dr Killie Campbell gave me the freedom of her rich library of Africana at Durban for three months, and the helpfulness of her staff, especially Miss Mignon Herring. The Johannesburg Public Library gave me unstinted help, for which I am particularly indebted to Miss J. Ogilvie of the Africana section and her assistants. Professor A. Keppel Jones and Dr Edgar Brookes of Pietermaritzburg, Mr F. R. Paver of Hill- crest, and Mr T.
    [Show full text]
  • Gray-Raindrops-2
    BOOK TWO - - - o 0 o - - - THE NEVILL DIARIES from 1884 until 1898 - - - - o 0 o - - - - C O N T E N T S BOOK TWO : Page numbers 1. The Nevill Diaries - Year 1884 117 - 125 2. The Nevill Diaries - Year 1885 126 - 129 3. The Nevill Diaries - Year 1886 130 - 133 4. The Nevill Diaries - Year 1887 134 - 136 5. The Nevill Diaries - Year 1888 137 - 140 Diary for 1889 is missing 6. The Nevill Diaries - Year 1890 141 - 144 7. The Nevill Diaries - Year 1891 145 - 148 8. The Nevill Diaries - Year 1892 149 - 151 9. The Nevill Diaries - Year 1893 152 - 154 10. The Nevill Diaries - Year 1894 155 - 158 11. The Nevill Diaries - Year 1895 159 - 161 12. The Nevill Diaries - Year 1896 162 - 163 13. The Nevill Diaries - Year 1897 164 - 166 14. The Nevill Diaries - Year 1898 167 - 168 Index to Diary Entries 169 - 171 Chapter One THE YEAR 1884 Most fortuitously, the Diaries of Edmund Nevill (Neison) were re-discovered by his daughter, Miss Maud Nevill and were posted to Natal whilst the research was being carried out. They arrived on 5th November 1976 and were placed in the care of the Curator of the Local History Museum, Durban, the late Mrs Daphne Strutt. In due course, it was possible to study these diaries and to extract information which gave a wider picture of the life of Nevill, the affairs of some citizens of Durban in those far off days and also an insight into how people lived and enjoyed themselves. The diaries contain little of astronomical value not otherwise mentioned, but they do record the private events in Nevill’s life.
    [Show full text]
  • 1 Chapter 1 Afrikaners in Natal Up
    University of Pretoria etd – Wassermann, J M (2005) 1 CHAPTER 1 AFRIKANERS IN NATAL UP TO THE OUTBREAK OF THE ANGLO-BOER WAR: EXPERIENCES AND ATTITUDES PREVALENT AT THE TIME By the late 1870s, Natal constituted the only European political entity in South Africa in which Afrikaners formed a minority group amongst the white inhabitants. This community was shaped by events spanning half a century which included: living under British rule in the Cape Colony, embarking on the Great Trek, experiencing strained relations and subsequent military engagements with the Zulu, marked especially by the Battle of Blood River on 16 December 1838, witnessing the creation of the Republic of Natalia and its subsequent annexation and destruction by the British after the Battle of Congella in 1843.1 The cycle was completed when Colonial rule was instituted in 18452 and the subsequent attempt in1847 by Natal Afrikaners to resurrect a republic, the Republic of Klip River, failed.3 The Afrikaners who remained in Natal throughout these events increased in number as immigrants from the Cape Colony joined them,4 and slowly evolved into a united community, trapped in an agrarian economy.5 Their socio-political world was characterised by complaints of preferential treatment afforded to Africans, and a lack of access to land. A predominant sense of injustice prevailed, exemplified by acts such as the execution of Hans Dons de Lange,6 and the community experienced a general feeling of disempowerment and unfair treatment under British rule. They had no voice to express their feelings of dissatisfaction since Dutch newspapers had not proved profitable,7 Dutch had become a marginalised language,8 and the Nederduits Gereformeerde Kerk or Dutch Reformed Church (hereafter DRC) which was caught up in a constant struggle for survival, both financially and in terms of recruiting members, lacked power.9 As a result, by the early 1870s, the Boshof(f) brothers, JN and JC, were the only Afrikaner members of the Natal Legislative 1.
    [Show full text]
  • FA INDIAN BOOK 3/7/10 2:16 PM Page I
    FA INDIAN BOOK 3/7/10 2:16 PM Page i Inside Indian Indenture Free download from www.hsrcpress.ac.za Free download FA INDIAN BOOK 3/7/10 2:16 PM Page ii Free download from www.hsrcpress.ac.za Free download FA INDIAN BOOK 3/7/10 2:16 PM Page iii Inside Indian Indenture A South African Story, 1860–1914 Ashwin Desai & Goolam Vahed Free download from www.hsrcpress.ac.za Free download FA INDIAN BOOK 3/7/10 2:16 PM Page iv Published by HSRC Press Private Bag X9182, Cape Town, 8000, South Africa www.hsrcpress.ac.za First published 2010 ISBN (soft cover): 978-0-7969-2244-1 ISBN (pdf): 978-0-7969-2245-8 ISBN (ePub): 978-0-7969-2312-7 © 2010 Human Sciences Research Council The views expressed in this publication are those of the authors. They do not necessarily reflect the views or policies of the Human Sciences Research Council (‘the Council’) or indicate that the Council endorses the views of the authors. In quoting from this publication, readers are advised to attribute the source of the information to the individual author concerned and not to the Council. Copyedited by Lee Smith Designed and typeset by Jenny Young Printed by Creda Communications Distributed in Africa by Blue Weaver Tel: +27 (0) 21 701 4477; Fax: +27 (0) 21 701 7302 www.oneworldbooks.com Distributed in Europe and the United Kingdom by Eurospan Distribution Services (EDS) Tel: +44 (0) 20 7240 0856; Fax: +44 (0) 20 7379 0609 www.eurospanbookstore.com Distributed in North America by Independent Publishers Group (IPG) Call toll-free: (800) 888 4741; Fax: +1 (312) 337 5985 www.ipgbook.com
    [Show full text]
  • THE GUNNERS of SOUTH AFRICA Col
    Scientia Militaria, South African Journal of Military Studies, Vol 13, Nr 3, 1983. http://scientiamilitaria.journals.ac.za UBIQUE - THE GUNNERS OF SOUTH AFRICA Col. L.A. Crook, SM, JCD* The story of the Gunners of South Africa perhaps The first to appear was the Simon's Town Artillery began with the arrival in Table Bay in April, 1652 on 11 July, 1857, with an authorised strength of of Jan van Rieceeck, for he surely had with him one Company. Its strength in September of that some trained gunners to supervise, if not man, year was 19, with a Lt. H.M. Anderson as Com- the cannon of the Fort de Goede Hoop. Since manding Officer. Their numbers in fact never that time hundreds, if not thousands, of men appear to have exceeded one officer and 19 representing the Dutch East India Company and men, but they were obviously a keen group of the Royal Artillery have in turn been stationed in Gunners for old records reveal their involvement this country to man the defences at the Cape in Reviews, including that at Stellenbosch in Oc- and elsewhere, not to mention the countless tober, 1857, field days and at gun drill on the numbers who have served in volunteer units and Simon's Town defences. They were also respon- in units of the various Brigades that have gone to sible for firing a Royal salute for the visit of Prince make up the South African Artillery Corps as we Alfred to Simon's Town on 24 July, 1860 and know it today.
    [Show full text]
  • Gandhi's Natal: the State of the Colony in 1893
    Gandhi's Natal The State of the Colony in 1893 At approximately 9 p.m. on the night of 7 June 1893 Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was ejected from a Natal Government Railways train when it made a routine stop at Pietermaritzburg station en route into the interior. The circumstances surrounding this event are well-known. Gandhi was then nearly twenty-four years of age and had completed his law studies in London two years previou;ly. He had arrived in Natal from India on 23 May 1893 after being instructed by a firm in Porbander, the place of his birth, to appear in a case which was due to be heard in Pretoria. He was met at Durban by his client, a businessman named Dada Abdulla, who provided him with a (first-class) train ticket from Durban to the terminus at Charlestown on the Transvaal border. At Pietermaritzburg the bed tickets were issued and a white passenger objected to the presence of an Indian travelling overnight in the carriage. When Gandhi steadfastly refused to move to third-class in the van he was forced out of his compartment by the railway guard :md local police constable. l The remaining hours of darkness spent in a chilly waiting-room at Pieter­ maritzburg station were the genesis of his resolve to resist racial injustices in southern Africa and elsewhere by non-violent means. This strategy, as it subsequently evolved, was to become synonymous with his name. As Gandhi recalled, nearly forty-six years later, on the eve of his seventieth birthday in 1939: I was afraid for my very life.
    [Show full text]